Ghaṭa Karpara Vivṛti Sūcīpatram(Amaru)
A
samakṣa ¦[a] being within sight or before the eyes, present, visible |{amu 15.1, }
akṣara ¦[n] syllable |{amu 13.12, }
agastya ¦[m] a vedic saint |{amu 13.4, }
agni ¦[m] fire, god of |{amu 13.29, amu 14.2, }
agrima ¦[a] preceding, foremost, first |{amu 13.9, }
√aṅg ¦[cl1p,10p] move; mark |
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aṅgati ¦([cf]√ag)[cl1p] goes |aṅgayati (√aṅk) ¦[cl10p] marks |aṅgī ¦(< aṅga)[m] appropriate, conquer, subdue |{amu 14.1, }aṅgī·karoti ¦(< aṅga) [m] make part of one’s self, appropriate, conquer, subdue |{amu 8.2}
sāṅga ¦[mfn] with all limbs, complete |{amu 17.2(abs), }
√ac,√añc ¦[cl1pa] bendableness |
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añcati ¦ bends |vyaṅgya ¦[a] manifest, flowery speech |{amu 19.5(a.ns), }
√aj ¦[] drive |
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ájati (cl1p) ¦|vyajyate ¦[psv] driven forth |{amu 4.4, amu 5.5, }
√añj ¦[cl7pa] beautifyingly anoint, honour, shine |
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anákti ¦[]|añjali ¦[m] hand position of honoring |{amu 22.5(ns), }
adara ¦[mfn] not little, much |{amu 8.5, amu 8.8, }
√an ¦[cl2p,cl4ā] breathe, live |
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ániti ¦[cl4p]|ányate ¦[cl4ā]|anita ¦ breathing |{amu 1.6, }ānana ¦[n] breathing, mouth, face |{amu 13.7, amu 13.11, amu 13.13, amu 13.242, }{gkp13.2, }ānanda ¦[mn] happiness, joy, enjoyment, sensual pleasure |{amu 16.8(cmp), }
anala ¦[m] fire |{amu 11.3, amu 13.32, amu 21.3(is), }{gkp21.1, }
ánta ¦ [m.] end, final |{gkp5.3, gkp5.4,}{amu13.9, }
antaya ¦[a] to make an end of |{gkp12.1}
antara ¦[ind] interior, within | {amu 1.2, amu 6.4, }
nirantaram ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |{amu 18.2(as), }
ananta ¦[a] unending |{amu 5.7}
anya ¦[n] another, other, else; [mfn] unlike, different |{amu 8.8, }
amb
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ámbu ¦[n] water |{amu 9.5, amu 10.8, amu 19.6(cmp.ip), }{gkp2.3, gkp9.3, gkp20.2, gkp22.1, }ambuda ¦[m] water bearer (cloud); [a] giving water |{amu 10.8, }{gkp10.3, }
√arth ¦[cl10ā] method, means, way, art |
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prārthayate ¦[cl10.a3sā] eagerly made to be the art of it |{amu 16.1, amu 18.1, }artha ¦[mn] method, meaning, way, way of it |{amu 1.14, amu 1.22, amu 5.5, amu 5.6, amu 8.102, amu 10.6, amu 11.3, amu 12.1, amu 13.292, amu 13,30, amu 13,31, amu 14.8, amu 15.62, amu 17.1, amu 19.3(ns), amu 19.4(cmp.ns), amu 20.2(abs), }ārthika ¦(arthi ka)[mfn] wise, rich, significant; substantial, real, |{amu 9.4, }sārthaka ¦[a] useful, advantageous; having a sense or meaning |{amu 20.2(), }prārtha ¦[mfn.a] eagerly ready to set out on a journey |{amu 8.5, amu 8.8, }samartha ¦[mn] complete means |{amu 13,31, }arthya ¦[a] suitable, apt, fit; wealthy, [mfā] proper, fit |{amu 10.3, }sāmarthya ¦[n] sameness of aim or object |{amu 2.4, }asāmarthya ¦[n] not sameness of object |{amu 12.6, }
alaṅkāra ¦[m] ornament, decoration |{amu 22.2(ip), }
alaṅkṛta ¦[a] adorned, decorated (< [ind] alam) |{amu 19.6(f.as), }
alpa ¦[mfān] small, minute, trifling, little |{amu 21.1(cmp.ip), }
√as ¦[cl1pa] shining received move |
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asati ¦[cl1p] excells |asmi ¦[cl11s] am i |{amu 17.5, amu 17.6, }{gkp18.1,}
√as ¦[cl2pā] befullness of existing |
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asti ¦[cl2p.a3s] is |{amu 12.2, }asi ¦[cl2p.a2s] thou art |{amu 16.6, }asmi ¦[cl2p.a1s] am |{amu 17.1, amu 17.5, amu 22.8, }{gkp17.1, gkp18.1, }
√as ¦[cl4p] throwfullness |
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ásyati ¦[] throws |asta ¦[mn] perish, cease, die |{amu 19.6(ip), }
asan ¦[n] blood |{amu 3.6}
√ah ¦[] say, speak |
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āha ¦[prf3s] did say |{amu 6.1, amu 8.9, amu 12.7, amu 13.1, amu 13.33, amu 14.1, amu 15.1, }
Ā
ākāra ¦[m] form, figure, shape, stature, appearance, external gesture or aspect of the body, expression of the face (as furnishing a clue to the disposition of mind) |{amu 2.32, }
āt
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ātma ¦[m] cmp form of ātman, Soul |{amu 20.3(cmp.np), }ātmavad ¦[poss.a] soulfully, having soul |{amu 20.3, }
ādi ¦[a] first, prior; [m] commencement, beginning, firstling |{amu 19.6(ip), amu 22.8(ls), }
ādhiikya ¦[n] excess, abundance, high degree, superiority |{amu 2.4, }
ānasa ¦[mfn] belonging to a father |{amu 2.2}
āneya ¦[a] be taken or brought |{amu 20.6(ns), }
√āp ¦[cl5p] grasping to obtain |
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āpnóti ¦[] obtains |prāpnoti ¦[] firmly grasps |{amu 3.3,}prāpayeyam ¦[op.1s] I ought grasp |{amu 22.2(), }prāpsyāmi ¦[fu.1p]|{amu 22.2, }āpta ¦[pp] grasped, grasping |{amu 9.7, }saṃāpta ¦[pp]|{amu 23.1(ns), }āpita ¦[pp] grasped, held |{amu 1.14}āpana ¦[n] obtaining |{amu 1.15}prāptā ¦[pp] having attained |{amu 7.1, }prāpti ¦[f] reaching, attaining |{amu 8.11, amu 14.5, }
√ārp ¦(<√ṛ )|
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arpayati ¦|arpitá ¦[mfn] fixed upon with eyes or mind |{gkp4.1, }
āśā ¦[f] wish, desire, hope, expectation, prospect; space, region, quarter of the heavens |{amu 14.4, }
√ās ¦[cl2a] sit |
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āste ¦[]|samāsa ¦[m] all proximity |{amu 13.25, }
āsi ¦[ppf ā√siṣ] to wrap or pack up |{gkp16.4, }
I
√i,ī,ay ¦[cl2pa] go |
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éti ¦[]|viyati ¦[] goes forth, gone |{gkp9.2}yánti ¦[] they go |{amu 2.3, }{gkp5.3, }pratīyate ¦[]|{amu 1.19}pratyāyayau ¦[cs.pf3s] he went |{gkp21.4, }abhyupaiti ¦[] approach, go towards, enter state of rest |{gkp3.2,}palāyanti ¦[] they flee, fly away, escape, vanish |{amu 2.1, }·upitvā ¦[gnd] having gone |{amu 3.2, }upetya ¦[gnd] having commenced |{amu 1.5, }{gkp1.1, }viparīta ¦[pp.a] going in reverse |{amu 13.27, }same ¦[a] joined together |{amu 1.23}aya ¦[m] going |{amu 11.1, amu 19.6(ls), amu 21.3(ns), amu 21.3(np)2, }samaya ¦[m] all together |{amu 19.4(as), }upāya ¦[m] approach, way to or means, expedient; four upāyas: |
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sāmopāya ¦[m] gentle words for winning an adversary, conciliation, negotiation |{amu 11.5, }dānopāya ¦¦[]|bhedopāya ¦¦[]|daṇḍopāya ¦¦[]|
udāya ¦[m] go up |{amu 9.2, }samudāya ¦[m] fully arisen |{amu 10.8, }abhiprāya ¦[m] intention, purpose, goal, object, wish, opinion, meaning |{amu 22.4(is), }svābhiprāya ¦[m] self towards going forth, suicide (going forth = death) |{13.7, } -
icchā ¦[f] wish, desire, inclination |{amu 1.22}
indra ¦[m] god of thunder |{amu 2.6, amu 3.7, amu 20.2(cmp.gp), }
√iṣ ¦[cl1p,cl4p,cl9pā] quick impelling forcefulness; to impel, incite, animate, promote |
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eṣati ¦[cl1p]|iṣyati (cl4p)¦ strongly discharges, promotes, impels |{amu 1.9, amu 2.3, amu 3.7, }iṣṇāti ¦[cl9p]|preṣaṇa ¦[n] sending, dispatching; order, command |{amu 8.8, }
√iṣ ¦[cl6pā] fervent seeking |
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icchanti ¦[cl6p] we endeavour, strive to obtain |{amu 10.6, }eṣā ¦[f] desire, wish |{amu 19.5(abg.s), }eṣṭi ¦[f] wish, desire |{amu 1.23}
iṣu ¦[mf] arrow |{amu 14.7, }
Ī
√īkṣ ¦[cl1ā] regardfulness of looking |
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īkṣate ¦[] gazes in mental reflection |samavekṣase ¦[a2sā] you look at or towards, behold, regard, attend to |{amu 13.2, }{gkp13.4}nirīkṣitā ¦[pp] seen, beheld, looked at |{gkp18.3, }nirīkṣana ¦[] beholding |{amu 18.4(ns), }īkṣaya ¦[n] regardfulness |{amu 19.4(cmp), }vekṣya ¦[a] fully regarding, attending to |{amu 19.4, }{gkp19.3,}parīkṣaṇī ¦[f] observer, perceiver |{amu 10.7, }
antarīkṣa ¦[n] intermediate space between heaven and earth |{amu 10.5, }
√īr ¦[cl2ā] go, move, rise |
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prerte ¦[cl2ā]|preryyate ¦[cl2.p3s] tis moved |{amu 10.8, }prerita ¦[mfn.pp] urged, impelled, turned |{amu 9.6, }preryyamāṇa ¦[m.pr.pp] going, rising, jumping |{amu 10.9, }
U
√uc ¦[cl4p] be pleased or wont, like |
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ucyati ¦[cl4p]|ucyatām ¦[pass3s.imp] must be pleased |{gkp8.4,}ucita ¦[mfn] delightful, pleasurable, agreeable; [a] pleased with, wont to |{amu 8.8, amu 20.5(), }
√ud,√und ¦[cl6p][cl7p] moistfulness |
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unátti ¦[cl7p]|undati ¦[cl6p]|udyate ¦[cl6p.p3s]| dampend |{gkp6.3,}udaka ¦[n] water |{amu 10.52, amu 10.6, amu 22.2, }{gkp22.4,}samudra ¦[m] ocean |{amu 12.9, amu 12.10, }
√uṣ ¦(<√vas)[cl1p] burning, searing light |
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óṣati ¦[]|proṣita ¦[m] love in seperation; traveler |{amu 3.7, amu 7.1, amu 11.1, }{gkp6.4}proṣitā ¦[f] anquished woman in love |{gkp11.2}
ūdhar ¦(cf ūdhan) [n] udder, bosom, lap, the cloudy sky |{gkp4.2,}
√ūn ¦[cl10p] wanting, deficient, defective, short of the right quantity, less than the right number, not sufficient |
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ūnayati ¦[cl10p]|ūna ¦[a] wanting, incomplete; inferior to, less than |{amu 21.1(cmp.ip), amu 21.5(cmp.ip), }{gkp21.4, }
samūha ¦[m] heap, collection, multitude, aggregate, a whole or totality |{amu 6.2, amu 15.2, }
Ṛ
√ṛ√ṛch ¦[cl6pa,3a,5a,2a] get out!; move! |
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ṛcháti (cl6ā) ¦|íyarti (cl3ā) ¦|ṛṇóti (cl5ā) ¦|rante (cl6p) ¦|árti (cl2ā) ¦|arpitá ¦[mfn] fixed upon with eyes or mind |{amu 4.2, amu 4.3, }ṛtu ¦[m] fixed point of time, epoch, season |{amu 20.2(ns), }{gkp20.1,}
E
eka ¦[] one |{amu 13.12, }
etāvat ¦[a.ind] so much, so far, so many |{amu 14.4, }
Au
K
ka ¦[n] pleasure, happiness, felicity; water; head; hair |{13.7, amu 13.112, amu 13.12, amu 13.16, }
kaṭh ¦[cl1p] to live in distress |
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kaṭhati ¦[cl1p]|kaṭhinatva ¦[a] harshness, inflexibleness, cruelity |{amu 10.4, }
√kaṇ ¦[cl1p] sound, cry; go, approach |
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kaṇati ¦[cl1p]|kaṇā ¦[f]|{amu 19.6(), }
√kaṇṭh ¦[cl1pa,cl10p] being anxious, regretting (śoka) ; to mourn ; to long for, desire |
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kaṇṭhati (cl1p) ¦|kaṇṭhayati (cl10p) ¦|utkaṇṭhayanti ¦[cl10p] to excite longing, inspire with tender emotions |{amu 5.6}utkaṇṭhita ¦[n.pp] inspired, longing |{13.7, }ānutkaṇṭhita ¦[n.pp] much inspired |{13.7, }utkaṇṭhitā ¦[f] woman whose partner is absent |{amu 5.6, }utkaṇṭhā ¦[f] longing for |{amu 5.6}
√kath ¦[cl10pa] narrate |
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katháyati ¦|kathyate ¦|kathita ¦[pp] t’was told |{gkp21.3, }pratikathita ¦[pp] t’was told again |{amu 21.3(as), }katha ¦[ind] tell!, (vākyaprabandhe) |{amu 12.7, }
kadamba ¦[m] orange blossomed tree ’nauclea cadamba’ |{amu 17.1, amu 17.3(gs), amu 18.4(vs), }{gkp17.1,}
√kan,√kā ¦[cl1p] splendorous pleasing enjoyment |
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kanati ¦[]|kanta ¦[m] beloved man, husband; moon |{amu 8.1, amu 13.2, }kāntā ¦[f] beloved lovely women, wife, mistress, tranquil |{amu 2.1, amu 2.2, amu 5.3, amu 9.3, amu 9.5, amu 12.13, amu 12.4, amu 19.6(as), amu 22.4(np), }svakānta ¦[m] |{amu 2.3, amu 13.33, }kānana ¦[n] forest glade or grove |{amu 13.2, amu 13.5, amu 13.7, amu 13.9, amu 13.14, amu 13.15, amu 13.17, amu 13.20, amu 13.21, amu 13.22, }{gkp13.1}
kandarpa ¦[m] Kama; love, lust |{amu 16.2(vs), }
√kam ¦[cl1a] lustful passionate love |
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cakamé ¦[]|kāntā ¦[f] wife, mistress, lovely woman |{gkp5.2, }kāma ¦[m] passion, desire |{amu 6.4, amu 9.7, amu 13.29, amu 13.322, amu 14.6, amu 15.6, amu 16.1(cmp), amu 16.2(vs), amu 16.10(cmp), }{gkp14.2, gkp16.2}kāmi ¦[m] lustful or libidinous man; [f] wife of kāma |{amu 1.21, amu 20.2(ip), }kāmin ¦[a] desirous [m] lover, gallant, anxious husband |{amu 20.5(gd), }kāminī ¦[f] loving affectionate woman, woman in general, form of Devī |{amu 13.6, amu 13.72, amu 13.18, amu 13.19, amu 13.20, amu 13.21, amu 13.24, amu 13.292, amu 13,31, }
√kamp ¦[cl1āp] tremble, shake |
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kampate ¦[cl1ā]|kampita ¦[pp] trembling |{amu 15.5, }kapāla ¦[mn] jar, skull |{amu 22..2(is), }
karpara ¦[n] gourd, pot |{amu 23.1(ns), }{gkp22.4,}
kalā ¦[f] small part of whole (16th)|{amu 1.23}{gkp11.1}
√kal ¦[cl10p] forceful persecution |
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kālayati ¦[]|kalaha ¦[n] strife, contention, quarrel, fight |{amu 5.6}
kal ¦[cl10pa] insightful vigorous action |
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kalayati ¦[cl10p]|
kaluṣa ¦ [n.] dirty foulness |{amu 13.33, }{gkp13.3}
kavi ¦[m] poet |{amu 12.6, amu 22.2(ds), amu 22.7(is), }{gkp22.3}
kaṣṭa ¦[mf] grievous, severe, miserable [n] ah! woe! alas! |{amu 7.3, }
√kas ¦[cl1p] approach resplendidly |
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kasati ¦[cl1p]|vikasita ¦[pp.a] shining |{amu 17.2(ls), }vikasana ¦[]|{amu 13.16, }
Kā
kā ¦(=√kan)|{amu 10.10, }
kāku ¦[f] voice pitch change from fear or grief; to wail, lamentation |{amu 7.5, }
kāl ¦[]|
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kāla ¦[a] dark blue, black; [m] time, death from old age |{amu 3.3, amu 7.1, amu 8.8, amu 14.4, amu 21.4(as), }{gkp7.1, }kālatā ¦[f] seasonableness, timeliness; blackness |{amu 19.4(as), }{gkp19.3,}kāla ¦[a] dark blue, black; [m] time; death from old age |{gkp7.1[], }
kāvya ¦[a] poetical; [m] poem, poetry |{amu 22.1, amu 22.7(ls), }
kāś ¦[cl1a] radiating a brilliantly shining appearance |
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ākāśa ¦[m] ether, sky, atmosphere; [n] subtle etherial realm; invisible |{amu 9.2, }prakāśa ¦[m] appearance, display. manifestation, expansion, diffusion |{amu 13.4, }
√kās ¦[cl1ā] cough |
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kāsate ¦[cl1ā]|vikāsa (kas?) ¦ cough |prakāsita ¦[pp] very much coughing |{gkp19.2, }vikāsita ¦[pp.] coughed away |{amu 19.6(ip), }
√kit ¦[cl10p] call, summon, invite |
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ketayati ¦[]|niketayanti ¦[cl10p.a3s] they invite in |{amu 15.7, }niketana ¦[a] inviting, calling |{amu 15.7, }kita ¦[pp] lived |{amu 15.7(cp), }
ku ¦[f] earth |{amu 17.3(cmp), }
√kuṭ,√kuṭṭ ¦[cl6p,cl4p,cl10p] bend, become crooked; be dishonest; divide, crush |
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kuṭati ¦[cl6p] become crooked, bend |kuṭyati ¦[cl4p] be dishonest, cheat |koṭayati ¦[cl10p] break into pieces, divide |kuṭa ¦[m] mountain; tree |{gkp13.1}kuṭaja ¦(√jan) [m] mountain peak born; tree born; pitcher |{amu 13.3, amu 13.4, amu 13.22, 17.4(vs), }{gkp17.3,}
kuḍmala ¦[a] blossoming [mfn] filled with buds |{amu 22.5(cmp.ns), }
kunda ¦[m] jasmin (Jasminum multiflorum); [n] jasmine flower | {amu 1.4, amu 1.62, amu 4.1, amu 5.1, }{gkp2.4,}
√kup ¦[cl4pa] [la] √cup; [en] wrathful anger agitation |
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kupyati ¦[cl4p] angers |kupyate ¦[cl4a] agitate |kopita ¦[pp] wrathfully angered |{amu 5.6}{gkp5.2,}kopa ¦[m] fury, wrath |{amu 5.4, amu 5.6, }kopana ¦[n] making anger, wrathful, angry |{amu 5.2}sakopas ¦[m] with passion, wrath, anger, rage |{amu 3.7}
kumbha ¦[m] water pot, funeral urn |{amu 22..2(cmp.is), }
√kur ¦[cl6p] utter a sound |
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kurati ¦[cl6p]|kurvati ¦[cl6p] sounds, twangs |{amu 14.6, }kurvanti ¦[cl6p.a3p] they utter a sound |{amu 20.3, amu 20.4, }
√kul ¦[cl1p] to accumulate, collect; to be of kin |
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kolati ¦[cl1p]|kula ¦[n] herd, flock, swarm, multitude, race, family |{amu 14.1, }kulatva ¦[n] abstraction ( ̊ness) of a measure of land: two plows of six bulloc each for one day (five acres?) |{amu 14.4, }
vyākulā ¦[mfān] bewildered, confounded, perplexed, troubled; intently engaged |{amu 11.3, }
kuś ¦[cl4p] embrace, enfold |
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kośa ¦[m] drinking vessel (cloud) |{amu 22.5(ns), }
√kus (<√kuś) ¦ embrace, enfold |
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kusyati ¦[]|kusuma ¦[n] flower, blossom |{amu 17.2(cmp), 17.4(ns), amu 18.4(cmp.ns), }{gkp17.2, gkp17.3, gkp18.3, gkp19.1,}kusumita ¦[a] budded; [n] season of blossoming |{amu 13.9, amu 13.22, }{gkp13.1}
Kṛ
√kṛ1 ¦[cl5p,8p,2p,1p] createdness (to put together) |
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krṇóti (cl5p)¦[]|karóti ¦[cl8p] make |{amu 5.3, amu 22.5, amu 22.6, }karóṣi ¦[cl8p] you make |{amu 18.2, }prakaroṣi ¦[cl8p.2s] you first do |{gkp18.2,}kurvanti (cl8p)¦[] they inspire, create, make, do |{amu 5.6}kuru ¦[cl8p.imp2s] you will do |{amu 10.8, }kuryām ¦[cl8p.opt1s] I ought do |{amu 22.4, }kariṣyāmi ¦[cl1p.fu.1s] shall I make |{amu 20.6, amu 22.2, }kariṣyāsi ¦[cl1p.fu.2s] shall you make |{amu 22.3(), }·kṛta ¦[pp.a] done, made, accomplished, performed; making |{amu 15.6, amu 17.1, amu 17.6, }karta ¦[pp.a] making |{amu 22.1(), }kṛtvā ¦[gnd] having made |{amu 17.4, amu 19.4, amu 22.5, }kṛtya ¦[cmp.grnd] having been made |{amu 14.7, }kāritva ¦[grnd] having been made |{amu 7.4, }kartavya ¦[mfān.fpp] shall be made or done |{amu 7.4, amu 8.12, }kara ¦ maker |{amu 6.2, }{gkp6.1, gkp22.1,}duṣkara ¦[a] hard to do; [n] difficult act |{amu 22.2(as), }sankara ¦[a] without making |{amu 22.5(cmp.ns), }karma (karman)¦[n] act, action, performance; fate|{amu 9.4, }kārī ¦[f] making, doing, performing, causing |{amu 13,31, }karaṇa ¦[mfīn] [n] doing, making, effecting, causing; word or sound; instumental case; asana; body; mind-heart; spell; maithuna; [a] clever, skilful; [m] helper, companion; scribe |{amu 13.2, amu 15.4, amu 16.6(abs), amu 17.2(abs), }kāraṇa ¦[n] making, creating |{amu 9.7, }kāraṇatā ¦[f] creativeness |{amu 10.8, }adhikaraṇa ¦[n] foremost, superior |{amu 12.1, amu 13.20, }karúṇā ¦[f] sentiment of compassion |{amu 12.2, }apakāra ¦[m] ill deed |{amu 7.42, }kāraka ¦[mnf.ikā] making, doing, acting |{amu 11.1, amu 12.12, }kārya ¦[a] work or business to be done, duty, affair |{amu 20.6(as), }kṛti ¦[f] act of: doing, making, creating |{gkp15.3}kriyā ¦[f]| doing, performing, performance; purificatory rites, as ablution {amu 4.2}
kṛ2 ¦[cl3p] to make mention of, praise, speak highly of |
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kīrti ¦[f] mention, speech, report, renown, glory |{amu 15.7, }
√kṛp ¦[cl6a] lament, pity |
-
kṛpate ¦[]|kṛpā ¦[f] pity, tenderness, compassion|{gkp12.1}
√kṛś ¦[cl4p] gaunt, to become lean or thin, become emaciated or feeble; diminish |
-
kṛśyati ¦[cl4p]|kṛśā ¦[] diminished, weak, lean, exhausted |{amu 11.32, }{gkp11.3}
√kṛṣ ¦[] plow dragging |
-
utkṛṣtatva ¦[n.pp] dragedupness |{amu 15.5, }
ke
-
kéta ¦[amnf] |{gkp15.4}ketaka ¦[m] a tree with male flowers and fruit |{amu 15.22, amu 15.5, }niketa ¦|{gkp15.3}niketaka ¦[m] within the ketaka tree |{amu 15.6, }ketakī ¦[f] a tree with female flowers |{amu 15.2, }ketana ¦[n] invitation; refuge place; abode, abode of the soul (body) |{gkp15.4, }niketana ¦[n] abode: house, mansion, temple |{amu 15.7(nap), }{gkp15.3, }
keśa ¦[m] hair |{amu 13.5, }
keśāntā ¦[mfā] tonsure, tuft |{amu 12.7, }
kośa (koṣa) ¦[m] cask for liquid thus a cloud, pail, bucket — all types of containers |{gkp22.1,}
komala (ku>ko+mala) ¦[amnf] ̊ā tender, soft, charming |{gkp10.1}
√kram ¦[cl1pa] expanding outward movement |
-
krāmati ¦[] strides |atikramya ¦[grnd] having passed beyond |{amu 7.1, }
√krīḍ ¦[cl1pā] play, sport, amuse one’s self |
-
krīḍati ¦[cl1p]|krīḍanti ¦[cl1p.a3p] they sport |{amu 13.21, }krīḍā ¦[f] sporting pleasure |{amu 13.19, }
√krudh ¦[] wrathful anger |
-
krudhyati ¦[] cl4 P. |krodha ¦[] anger, wrath, passion |{amu 3.6}
√kṣi ¦[cl1,5p,9p] destroy |
-
kṣayati ¦[cl1p] |kṣiṇoti ¦[cl5p] |kṣiṇāti ¦[cl9p] |kṣiti ¦[f] misery |{amu 1.142}{gkp1.3,}
√kṣip ¦[] repulse |
-
kṣipáti ¦ throws |kṣipra ¦[a] darting [n] quickly, immediately|{gkp5.1, }
Kh
kha ¦[n] sky, heaven, ether, brahma; knave [m] sun [f] source, fountain | {amu 1.5(as), amu 1.9(ns), }{gkp1.1, }
khāñjala ¦ dark ominous water cloud |{gkp6.2}
√khyā ¦[cl2pā] manifestly proclaimed praisefulness, promulgate, make known |
-
khyāsi ¦ proclaim |khyāti ¦ praises |ākhyā ¦[f] aspect, appearance ++ |{amu 22.7(cmp.ls), }ākhyāta ¦[pp] praised |{amu 13.12, }
G
gagana ¦ [n] atmosphere, sky, firmament, air, heaven |{amu 1.7(as), amu 3.2, amu 6.4, }
√gaj (<√garj)¦ be drunk, confused |
-
gajayati (cl10p) ¦|āgaja ¦ loud drunken confusion |{amu 3.6}gaja ¦[m] elephant, trumpeter |{amu 2.1, }
√gaṇ ¦[cl10pa] enumerate |
-
gaṇayati (cl10p) ¦ caused to count |gaṇa ¦[m] group, flock, troop |{gkp10.3}
√gaṇḍ ¦(<gaṇḍa)[cl1p] to affect the cheek |
-
gaṇḍati ¦[]|gaṇḍa ¦[mn] rapid question answer interchange (vīthi drama); [m] cheek; mark, spot; hero, chief |{gkp12.2}
gadh,gandh ¦|
-
susugandhita ¦[pp] nicely fragranced |{gkp15.1}sugandhi ¦[a] smelling of, perfumed with; having the mere smell of a thing, being only by name |{amu 15.5, }
√gam ¦[cl1p] go |
-
gáchati ¦[cl1p]|gacchati ¦|gacchasi ¦[cl1p.a2s] thou go’est |{amu 9.6, }gachasi ¦[cl1p.a2s] thou go’est |{amu 10.7, }agacchāma ¦[ipf.1p] we have gone |{amu 2.5}gacchanti ¦ they go |{amu 2.1, amu 9.3, }gaccha ¦[ab.2s] go |{amu 13.33, }pratigamyate ¦[cl1p.p3s] go against, be opposed |{amu 13.33, }āgamīṣyati ¦[f3s] it strongly will go |{amu 1.15, amu 1.20, amu 4.4, }gamīṣyati ¦[f3s] it will go |{amu 12.8, }aganta ¦[aor.mv3s] he went |{amu 5.6}āganta ¦[aor.mv3s+ā] he returned |{amu 5.7}gantavya ¦[fpp] will be going |{amu 8.10, amu 11.2, }āgantavya ¦[fpp] will be coming |{13.19, amu 13.21, }ājagāma ¦[prf.1s,3s] came |{amu 21.2, }·āgati ¦[f] arrive |{amu 5.5}gata ¦[pp] gone | {amu 1.2, amu 2.2, amu 6.4, amu 11.1, amu 12.3, }{gkp7.2}āgatā ¦[pp] come near |{amu 7.1, amu 10.6, }{gkp7.2}āgatya ¦[ind,gnd] having arrived or come |{amu 1.7}saṃgatya ¦[gnd] having fully gone |{amu 16.10, }gatvā ¦[grnd] having gone |{amu 8.9, }gama ¦[m] going, march, coarse |{amu 11.3, }{gkp11.3}āgama ¦ rushing |{amu 11.3, amu 20.3(ls), }{gkp2.4, gkp20.4,}agama ¦[n] not moving |{amu 2.1, }gamana ¦[n.act] going |{amu 1.19, amu 1.22, amu 7.1, amu 8.8, amu 21.5(cmp.id), }āgamana ¦[n.act] coming |{amu 13.21, amu 14.4, }āgamana ¦[m] strongly going |{amu 13.19, }anāgamana ¦[m] not much going |{amu 21.5, }agamana ¦[a] coming |{amu 10.7, amu 21.5(cmp.id), }adivyāsaṅga ¦ greater community |{amu 3.5}gacchana ¦[a] running |{amu 10.9, }
gambhīra ¦[mfn] deep sound or intellect (water) |{amu 4.2, amu 14.8, }{gkp14.3, }
√garj ¦ sound, roar, rumble; cry |
-
garjantas ¦[cl1p.a3d] those two do roar |{amu 15.5, }garjita ¦[pp.a] rumbling roaring |{amu 11.1, amu 14.8, amu 20.2(na.pl), }{gkp20.2,}garja ¦[m] rumbling sound |{amu 5.6}garjana ¦[n] crying, roaring, rumbling (of clouds), growl, grunt |{amu 3.8, amu 10.8, }
√gā ¦[cl4pā] sing, chant, recite, praise, proclaim |
-
gāyati ¦[]|gāyate ¦[]|gāthā ¦[f] an epic stanza |{amu 18.5(cmp.ns), }
guṇa ¦[m] quality |{amu 10.11, amu 12.8, amu 12.10, amu 13.19, }{gkp12.4}
gṛha ¦[m] house holder, house, mansion, habitation |{amu 15.6, amu 21.1(as), }{gkp21.4, }
gai ¦[cl1p,cl3p] sing, speak or recite in a singing manner; relate in metrical language |
-
gāyati ¦(cl1p)|jigāti ¦(cl3p)|saṃgāya ¦[gnd] having sung in a chorus together |{amu 2.1}
√grabh,√grah ¦[cl9pa] grab, seize, grasp |
-
gṛbhṇáti ¦|vigraha ¦ seperation ++ |{amu 5.2, amu 5.6, }{gkp5.2,}grahaṇa ¦[a] grasping |{amu 16.7(ns), }
√ghaṭ ¦[cl1a] focused fervent over exertion |
-
ghaṭate ¦[cl1ā] strive |saṅghaṭya ¦ assembled together, a meeting; [grnd] having gathered together |ghaṭa ¦[m] broken |{amu 23.1(cmp.ns), }{gkp22.4,}ghaṭita ¦[pp] exerted |{amu 13.15, }
√ghaṇṭ ¦[cl1p,10p] speak, shine |
-
nighaṇṭu ¦[m] glossary |{13.12, }
√ghṛ ¦[cl3p,cl5pa] shine, burn |
-
jigharti ¦[cl3p]|ghṛṇoti ¦[cl5p]|
-
nirghṛṇa ¦[a] unmerciful, cruel, hard-hearted (without light) |{amu 7.2}{gkp 7.2, }
-
C
√cand,√ścand ¦[cl1p] shine reflectively |
-
candati ¦|candra ¦[mnfā] glittering, shining (as gold), having the brilliancy or hue of light; [m] moon (candramā) |{amu 1.16, amu 2.2, }{gkp1.4, }candravant ¦[a] brilliant like the moon |{gkp2.2,}
cam ¦[cl1p] sip, drink; eat |
-
camati ¦[]|cama ¦ sip, drink |{amu 2.2, amu 2.3, }
√car ¦cl1p] meander |
-
carati ¦ meander |caryā ¦[f] going about, wandering, walking or roaming about, visiting, driving (in a carriage, ratha) |{amu 6.1, }
cātaka ¦[m] wren, cucculus melanoleucus |{amu 9.4, amu 9.5, amu 10.52, amu 10.6, }{gkp9.3, gkp10.2}
√ci1 ¦[cl5pā] gather, collect, gather together, accumulate |
-
cinóti ¦[]|cinute ¦[]|nicita ¦[pp] covered over; piled up |{amu 1.5, }{gkp1.1,}citya ¦[a] arranged in order, heaped |{amu 17.4, }
√ci2 ¦(>cāy,>cay)[cl3p,cl5p] observe, seek |
-
ciketi ¦[cl3p] observe, perceive |cinoti ¦[cl5p] seek for, investigate, search through, make inquiries |niścaya ¦[m] ascertainment, conviction, persuasion, decision, resolution, fixed opinion or purpose |{amu 20.2(ls), }
√cit ¦[cl1p,cl2a] cogitativeness |
-
cétati ¦[cl1p] thinks |citta ¦[ppp] [a] thought, observed, desired, [n] attention, observation, idea ; purpose, intent, wish, desire, intelligence, reason; the mind or heart |{amu 22.4(cmp.is), }cetya ¦[fpp] to be experienced perceived understood |{amu 16.7, }cet ¦ consider [ind] if |{amu 8.5, }niciti ¦[m] dwelling within the mind | {amu 1.3, }acetana ¦[a] non conscious, reasonless, unconscious, devoid of reason or feeling|{amu 3.2, amu 10.4, }anucita ¦[a] unwanted |{amu 16.9(ns), amu 18.5(), }
cira ¦[a] long (of time), lasting, ancient, old |{amu 1.20}
√cumb ¦[] softly kiss |
-
cumbati ¦[p3.1] softly touches |{amu 19.3, amu 19.6, }{gkp19.4,}cumbana ¦[a] softly kissing |{amu 19.5(ab.s), }
Ch
cha ¦[a] pure, clean; tremulous |{amu 22.3(cmp.as), amu 22.6(cmp.as), amu 22.6(cmp.ls), }
√chad ¦[cl1pa] cover, conceal |
-
chadati ¦|chadate ¦|āchādita ¦[pp] very hidden |{amu 1.18}chādita ¦[pp] covered, obscured, concealed |{amu 6.2, amu 6.3, }{gkp6.1}channa ¦[pp] secretive |{amu 20.2(cmp), amu 20.2(cmp.ls), }
chanda ¦[m] pleasing appearance or shape; [mfn] solitary, secret; [m] intention, meaning; [n] wish, desire |{amu 1.23, amu 16.10(ns), amu 17.7(ns), amu 18.5(ns), amu 19.7(ns), }
√chid ¦[cl7p] cut off, divide, destroy |
-
chinátti ¦|cheda ¦[m] cutter, a cut, section, piece, portion [a] cutting, dividing |{amu 15.5, }
J
√jan,√jā ¦[cl4a] creative begetfulness |
-
jánati, ¦|jāyate ¦|janayati ¦ made to manifest |{amu 3.6}janita ¦[ita.mna.pp] born |{amu 13.29, }·-ja ¦ born |{gkp13.1}jāta ¦[pp] t’was born |{amu 14.2, }sañjāta ¦[pp] born, produced, arisen |{amu 14.8, }jāti ¦[f] the form of existence (as man, animal, &c.) fixed by birth; Jasminum grandiflorum |{amu 5.2}upajāti ¦[f] a metre form |{amu 16.10(cmp), }janya ¦[n] related to life |{amu 13,30, }jana ¦[m] person, human, |{amu 1.16, amu 3.5, amu 13.6, amu 13.7, amu 13.18, amu 13.20, amu 13.24, amu 13.292, amu 13,31, }janana ¦[a] living |{amu 17.3(ls), 17.3(as), }janaka ¦[a] generating, producing, causing; [m] progenitor, father; name of a few kings |{amu 16.8(a), }janakatva ¦[n] causality |{amu 16.9(ns), amu 16.10(ns), }prajā ¦[a] first born |{amu 16.3(cmp), }{gkp16.2}ādijana ¦[m] preeminent person |{amu 13.19, }nijá ¦[mfān] born within, native, innate; [a] indigenous |{13.7, }
√jal ¦[cl10pa](vn<jala) wet |
-
jalāyate ¦|jala ¦[m] water, rain |{amu 1.14, amu 2.2, amu 3.6, amu 4.2, amu 4.3, amu 9.42, amu 12.9, amu 13.11, amu 13.12, amu 13.27, amu 13.28, amu 13.33, amu 19.6(cmp.ip), amu 22.5(as)2, }{gkp4.1, gkp4.3, gkp5.3, gkp12.3, gkp13.3, }jalādi ¦[] water course (under ground) |{amu 13.19, }sajala ¦[m] lovely rain |{amu 13.14, }jalada ¦(√dā) [m] water bearing, giving, a cloud |{amu 4.2, amu 4.4, amu 14.3, amu 21.3(is), }{gkp3.3, gkp4.1, gkp21.3, }
√ji ¦[cl1pā] conquer, win, subdue, overcome, suppress |
-
jáyati ¦[cl1p.a3s] conquer |jīyeya ¦[opt.mv.1s] I ought overcome |{amu 22.2(), }{gkp22.3}ajita ¦[pp] non subjugation |{amu 15.52, }jetavya ¦[fp] to be conquered |{amu 22.8(ns), }parājaya ¦[n] highest victory |{amu 22.2(ns), }aparājita ¦[pp] continuously dominating |{amu 15.5, }jita ¦[pp] conquering, conquered, enraptured |{amu 15.5, amu 22.3, }{gkp15.1,}vijita ¦[pp.m] conquest, enchantment |{amu 15.5, }{gkp15.2,}
√jīv ¦[cl1pa] live |
-
jīvati ¦|jīvana ¦[a] living |{amu 12.7, }
jīra (√jinv?)¦[m] quick movement;[a] quick, active, driving, exciting |{amu 13.29, }
√jñā ¦[cl1p,cl9p] knowledgeableness |
-
jñānati ¦[cl1p] knows |abhijñānati ¦[cl1p.a3s] to know it |{amu 9.6, }jñā ¦[f] knowing, familiar with |{amu 10.3, amu 22.8(ip), }pratijñā ¦[f] admit, own, acknowledge |{amu 22.2(as), }ājñāna {¦[n] intensly knowing |{amu 1.21, }jñāna ¦[n] knowing, knowledge |{amu 1.21, amu 22.7(ns), }jñātvā ¦[gd.ind] having known |{amu 1.22, amu 11.2, amu 19.42, }jñāpanīya ¦[a] to be made known or to be apprised |{amu 10.3, }abhijña ¦[a] knowing |{amu 19.4(cmp), }anabhijñāya ¦[gd] having no knowledge |{amu:9.8, }abhijñāya ¦[gd] perceived |{amu:9.8, }jñeya ¦[mfn] to be known |{amu 9.4, }
T
√taḍ ¦[cl10p] beat |
-
tāḍayati ¦[]|taḍit (>adv) ¦[f] lightning |{amu 4.2, amu 4.3, }{gkp4.1}
tatva ¦[n] suchness, thatness, true or real state |{amu 1.15, amu 3.1, }
√tap ¦[cl1pa] hot |
-
tápati ¦|tāpa ¦[m]heat, glow; austerity |{amu 13.29, amu 18.2(cmp.as), }santāpa ¦[m] heat, pain, sorrow, distress, repentance, penance |{amu 11.1, amu 13,30, amu 13,31, }
tar
-
uttara ¦[a] better, higher, superior |{amu 10.9, }taru ¦[a] quick; [subst] speediness; [m] tree |{amu 16.1, amu 18.1(cmp.vs), }sutaru ¦[a] good tree |{amu 16.3(as), }{gkp16.1}sutarutva ¦[n] good tree’ality |{amu 16.5(ns), }taruvara ¦[m] best of trees |{gkp18.1,}
tāmbūla ¦[m] areca nut betel leaf |{amu 1.6, }
tāla ¦[m] unit of time in music; hand clap, dance |{gkp12.2}
√tij ¦[cl1a] to be or become sharp|
-
tejate ¦|atejasitva ¦[n] dullness, non-brilliancy |{amu 1.17}tikṣṇa ¦[a] sharp, hot, pungent, acid; harsh, rude, noxious; eager, quick; subtle, keen, intelligent |{amu 14.7, }
tiras ¦[ind]|
tiryyañc (tiryyac) ¦[mfn] moving crookedly, tortuously |{amu 2.1, amu 9.3, amu 9.7, }
tu ¦[m] love; god of love; gold; shape shifter |{amu 5.2}
√tul ¦[cl10p] determine the weight of anything by lifting it up |
-
tolayati ¦[cl10p.a3s]|tulya ¦[mfān] equal to, of the same kind or class or number or value, similar |{amu 20.3(np), }
√tuṣ ¦[cll4pa] contentedness |
-
tuṣyati ¦ is peaceful |saṃtuṣṭā ¦[mfn] be calm, content, happy |{amu 11.1, }santoṣa ¦[m] satisfaction, contentedness with |{amu 20.5(abs), }
Tṛ
√tṛ,√tir,√tur ¦[cl1p] cross, pass |
-
tárati ¦[cl1p] crosses |{amu 12.10, }tāra ¦[mfn] carrying across, a saviour, protector, Radiant, shining, radiating; clean, clear; [m] passing over, crossing |{amu 3.2, }vitāra ¦[mfn] starless |{gkp3.1,}
tṛṇa ¦[n] grass (blade); trifle |{amu 10.1, amu 10.3, amu 10.4, }
tṛtīya ¦[mfān] third |{amu 12.1, }
√tṛṣ ¦[cl4pa] parched thirstyness |
-
tṛṣyati ¦ thirsts |tṛṣita ¦[pp] thirsting |{amu 22.5(ns), }{gkp9.3, gkp22.1, }tṛṣṇita ¦[m] parched thirsting one |{amu 9.4, }
tejas ¦[n] sharpness, edge, (pungent) heat, fire, light, radiance, lustre, beauty, vigour, strength, energy |{amu 1.17}
tev ¦[cl4pa] to sport (dhātup xiv) |
-
tevate (cl1ā) ¦|teva ¦[] to play, to weep |{amu 2.5, }
tóya ¦[n] water |{amu 14.3, }
tóyada ¦(√dā) [n] water giver, cloud |{amu 11.3, }{gkp7.1, gkp11.3}
√tyaj ¦[cl1p] give up in resignation, reject, forsake |
-
tyajati ¦ resigns |tyajate ¦|tyajyatāṃ ¦[psv2pl] by ye given up |{amu 8.10, }tyajeyam ¦[a] cast off, alone |{14.2, amu 18.5(ns), }
tvadīya ¦[mfna] yours, thine, thy, [poss.a] your |{amu 2.1, amu 3.2, }
D
datta ¦[m] sri datta (dattātreya); second manvantara rishi dattoli |{amu:9.8, }
√dadh (see √dhā)
danta ¦[m] peak or ridge of a mountain |{amu 1.6, }
pratidanta ¦[m] around the mountain |{amu 3.8}
danti ¦(<danta) [a] straighten, stand up; [n] medicinal plant, croton polyandrum (uḍumbaraparṇī), (Baliospermum montanum) |{amu 1.4}
√dabh,√dambh ¦[cl1pa] deceive, injure, destroy |
-
dabhati ¦|dambha ¦[m] indra’s thunder bolt, deceit, fraud, feigning, hypocrisy |{gkp4.2, gkp15.2, }
√day ¦(<2√dā)[cl1a] share, divide, impart |
-
dáyate ¦|dayita ¦[mfn] beloved, [m] male companion |{amu 7.1, }{gkp7.2}dayā ¦[f] sympathy, compassion |{amu 11.4, amu 12.2, }dayālu ¦[a] tender, compassionate |{amu 21.4(ns), }{gkp21.2, }nirdaya ¦[mf][a] pitiless, cruel, |{amu 7.2, amu 12.2, amu 18.1(as), }{gkp7.3}nirdayatva ¦[n] cruelness |{amu 14.6, }sadaya ¦[a] benevolent, compassionate |{amu 12.3, }
ādara ¦[mn] great fear |{amu 20.4(is), amu 22.6(ns), }
darī ¦[f] ground hole, cave |{amu 4.2, amu 4.3, }{gkp4.3, }
daśama (ind) ¦[mfīn] tenth |{amu 14.5, }
daśamī ¦[f] 10th stage of human life (age from 91 to 100 years); 10th day after birth|{amu 9.7, }
daśā ¦[f] state, a condition, stage, a period or time of life |{amu 9.7, amu 14.5, }
√dah ¦[cl1pa] to burn, consume by fire, scorch, roast |
-
dáhati ¦|dāha ¦ burning |{gkp14.4}
√dā,√dad ¦[cl3pa,cl1p] give, bestow, grant |
-
dádāti (cl3) ¦|dátte (cl3) ¦|dádati ̊te (cl1) ¦|ādadate ¦[cl3ā] took |{amu 10.5, }-da ¦ bearing | {amu 1.5, amu 10.8, }{gkp4.1,}maha·da ¦[mfn] giving greatness |{amu 17.4(vmn.dual), }dā ¦[a] giving; [m] giver |{gkp5.3,}dāna ¦[n] act of giving |{amu 20.5(ns), }datvā ¦[grnd] having given |{amu 1.20, amu 17.4, }adā ¦[m] receive, accept |{amu 17.2(ns), }
√dā3,√di ¦[cl4p] bind |
-
dyati ¦|dīnā ¦[f] very poor |{amu 13.34, }{gkp13.4, }dina ¦[mn] day or light |{amu 1.21, amu 6.2, amu 21.1(ip), amu 21.5(ip), }{gkp6.1, gkp20.1, gkp21.4, }durdina ¦[mn] miserable daily |{amu 20.2(lp), amu 20.2(cmp.as), }{gkp20.2, }samudāya ¦[m] combination, collection, multitude, mass, totality, a whole |{amu 6.2}
√div√dīv ¦[cl4pa] play, shine, joy |
-
dīvyati ¦|deva ¦[mfīn], [m]a deity, god; cloud, [a]heavenly, divine|{amu 11.4, }divasa ¦[m] heaven, day |{amu 21.1(ip), }
√diś ¦[cl3p,6pā] point out, show, exhibit; [buddh] teach, communicate, tell, inform, confess |
-
dideṣṭi ¦[3p]|diśati ¦[6pā]|
-
upadiśata ¦[imp2pl] speak up ye |{amu 8.1, }
deśa ¦[m] country, land | {amu 1.2, amu 6.4, amu 8.10, amu 11.1, }{gkp8.3}sandeśa ¦[m] entire land |{amu 13.1, amu 21.4(as), }paradeśa ¦[m] foreign land |{amu 7.2, }{gkp7.3}pratiupadeśa ¦[m]|{amu 8.4, } -
√dih ¦[cl2pa] anoint, smear; mould, fashion |
-
degdhi ¦|deha ¦[mn] form, shape, body, mass, bulk (cloud); person; [a] to fashion the body |{amu 18.4(ns), }{gkp18.4,}
√dīp ¦[cl4a] shine |
-
dīpyate (4th cls.) ¦|dīpti ¦[f] light, lustre, splendour; beauty.|{amu 6.2, }
√du2√dū ¦[cl5p,clā] to be burnt, to be consumed with internal heat or sorrow |
-
dunoti ¦[cl5p]|dūyate ¦[cl4ā]|davitayā ¦[f.fpp] shall be sorrowfully consumed |{gkp10.4̇, }davā ¦[f] burning sorrow (new word < davitayā [f.is] davā) |{amu 10.1, }{amu 10.1, }
√duṣ ¦[cl4p] spoil, defile, corrupt |
-
duṣyati ¦|duṣta ¦[pp.a] miserable, suffered |{amu 17.2(cp.abs), 17.3(cp.ns), }doṣa ¦[m] fault, defect, want; sin, transgression; harm, evil consequence; disadvantage, damage, bad condition |{amu 8.2}
duḥ·kh
-
suduḥ ¦[a] very painful, very difficult |{amu 17.5(), }duḥkha ¦[n] uneasiness, suffering, pain, sorrow, trouble, difficulty |{amu 5.7, amu 11.3, 17.3(cp.as), 17.4(ns), amu 17.6(as), }āduḥkha ¦[n] intense suffering |{amu 9.7, }duḥkhita ¦[mfā] suffering, anguish, pained, grieved |{amu 9.7, amu:9.8, amu 10.9, amu 14.8, }{gkp9.4}duḥkhī ¦[f] very unhappy |{amu 10.11, }
Dṛ
√dṛ1 ¦[cl5pa] to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate |
-
dṛṇāti ¦|vidāraka ¦[m] divider, a render or tearer; [mfn] rending, tearing, or cutting asunder |{amu 1.12}
√dṛś ¦[pa] see, behold, look at, regard, consider |
-
paśyati (<√pac pf. dadárśa) ¦|darśayati ¦[c.a3s] made visible |{amu 16.5, }dárśana ¦[n] observation |{amu 1.22, amu 5.6, amu 18.4(cmp.ls), }etādṛśa ¦[mfn] this like |{amu 8.4, amu 11.3, amu 12.7, }kīdṛśa ¦[mn] what like |{amu 15.5, }tādṛśa ¦ that look, such |{amu 13.3, amu 13.4, amu 20.4(), }idṛśa ¦[mna] of this sort, such like |{amu 7.2, amu 16.9(gs), }dṛṣṭá ¦[pp] seen |{amu 1.16, amu 15.4, }
pradoṣa ¦[m] in the early night |{amu 2.2}
√dyut ¦[cl1a] shine, beam, twinkle, glitter |
-
dyotate ¦|vidyut ¦[a] shining forth (śleṣa:dyut,’broken’) |{amu 4.4}
√drā ¦[cl2p] sleep; hastfully run; shamfully flee |
-
drāti ¦[]|nidrā ¦[f] sleep |{gkp3.2,}
√dru2 ¦cl1p run, hasten, flee; become fluid, melt |
-
drávati ¦[cl1p] it fluidly moves |dravanti ¦ they flee, run, put to flight |{amu 2.1}{gkp2.1,}druta ¦[pp.a] quick, swift, speedy |{amu 17.7(), }
droṇa ¦[m] teacher at hastinapur in military skills; a drenching cloud |{amu 13.4, }
dvira ¦[m] bee |{amu 1.6,}
dvitīya ¦[mfān] second;[m] companion |{amu 9.4, amu 22..2(is), }
dvaita ¦[] duality, dualism |{amu 1.2̇3}
Dh
√dhan ¦[cl3p] run |
-
dadhanti ¦|adhana ¦[] stopping, holding |{amu 10.5, }
dhanu ¦[mfū] bow |{amu 14.6, amu 14.7, }
adhama ¦[mfn] lowest, vilest, worst |{amu 8.2, amu 8.3, amu 10.7, }
uddhava ¦[m] joy, pleasure (ud·√dhu); sacrificial fire (√hu) |{amu 16.9(ns), }
√dhā,√dadh ¦[cl3pa] put, place, set |
-
dádhati (cl3p) ¦|dádhate (cl3ā) ¦|abhidhatte (cl3ā v+) ¦[pm3s] rendered, made, created | {amu 1.2, }dhāti (cl2p) ¦|dhāyeta (cl4) ¦|dhāyata (cl4) ¦|·dhanu ¦[m] bow |{gkp14.2}
dhārā ¦[f] stream or current of water |{amu 9.4, }
paridhīra ¦[mfn] very deep tone or sound |{amu 4.2}
√dhṛ1 ¦[cl1pa] hold, bear, carry |
-
dhareran ¦|dhārayet ¦|dhartum ¦[inf] to bear |{amu 11.3, }dhara ¦ bearing |{amu 9.5, }{gkp3.3, gkp3.4, gkp15.2, gkp20.2,}adhara ¦[] unbearable |{amu 9.6, }dur.dhara ¦[amnf] unbearable burden |{gkp11.4}ādhāratva ¦[n] bearability |{amu 13.13, }bhūdhara ¦[m] mountain, earth bearing |{amu 3.7}paridhīra ¦[mfn] very deep tone |{gkp4.3,}
atidhairya ¦[n] extraordinary calmness |{amu 10.11, }
√dhvan ¦[cl1p] vibrating sound |
-
dhvanati ¦|dhvanyate ¦|dhvani ¦[m] sound, echo, noise, voice, tone, tune, thunder |{amu 1.20, amu 2.1, amu 2.3, amu 2.5, amu 2.7, amu 4.4, amu 5.6, amu 5.7, amu 14.5, amu 16.10(ns), amu 19.4(ns), amu 19.6(ns), }atidhvani ¦[m] higher sound |{amu 1.22}dhvanita ¦[] inner vibration |{amu 1.15}
√dhvaṃs ¦[cl1p] perished |
-
dhvaṃsati ¦[cl1.3s]|dhvasta ¦[ppp] perished |{amu 22..2(cmp.is), }
N
naga ¦[m] serpent |{amu 4.3}{gkp4.1,}
vinatā ¦[f] more bowed abcessed |{amu 18.2, }
√nad ¦[cl1p] vibration to sound |
-
nádati ¦[]|nádanti ¦[] they sound, they make noise |{gkp2.3,}samānadanti ¦[] all together they thunderously boom |{gkp2.4,}vinādyate ¦[p3s] vibrated, cried out |{amu 10.8, }{gkp10.3}nadī ¦[f] ( ̊di) mountain stream, stream of sound |{amu 13.332, amu 14.4, }{gkp13.3}nāda ¦[m] loud sound, cry, roaring, thunder, sound or noise |{amu 10.8, amu 10.92, }nadan ¦[a] rumbling |{amu 2.1, }{gkp2.1,}
nabha ¦[m] rainy season; [n] mist, clouds, vapour |{amu 1.18}{gkp3.1,}
√nam ¦[cl1pa] bend, bow |
-
namati ¦|nanate ¦|avanata ¦[pp] bowed, bent down |{amu 17.1, }{gkp17.1,}vinata [¦pp] bowed stooping; dejected |{gkp18.1,}
namaskārā ¦[f] making oblations |{amu 17.1, amu 17.6(), }
nava ¦ [a.mnf] new, fresh |{amu 2.2, amu 17.1, amu 17.3(gs), }{gkp17.1, gkp2.3,}
√naś1 ¦[cl4p,1pā] be lost or missing, vanish, disappear, wane, perish, fly, escape, be gone |
-
náśyati ¦[cl4p]|nāśa ¦[m] be gone |{amu 14.4, }vināśita ¦[pp.a] greatly destroyed, much destruction; bewildered |{amu 14.3, }{gkp14.1}
√nah ¦[cl4pā] to bind, tie, fasten, bind on or round or together|
-
nahyati ¦[cl4p]|pinah ¦(<api √nah)[a] tie on, fasten, bind under, cover, obstruct |{gkp11.1, }
nāga ¦[m] nāga, or demigod so called, having a human face, with the tail of a serpent, and the expanded neck of the Koluber Nāga; the race of these beings is said to have sprung from Kadru, the wife of Kasyapa, in order to people Pātāla or the regions below the earth; cloud|{amu 3.7}
√nāth ¦[cl1a] to seek aid, request, solicit |
-
nāthatenātha ¦[m] lord, protector; husband, |{amu 9.1, }{gkp9.1}
nāstika ¦[a] sceptical; [m] a nonbeliever |{gkp12.1}
√nij ¦[cl2a,cl3pa] wash, cleanse, purify |
-
nije ¦[cl3a]|nija ¦[mfān] inborn, indigenous, native, own. |{amu 21.1(as), }
sannidhya ¦[n] nearness, vicinity, presence, attendance |{amu 13.19}
niś ¦(nav. niśā) |
-
niśā ¦[f] night, vision-dream, turmeric |{gkp2.2,}niśina ¦[a] darkly |{gkp3.1, }
√nī ¦[cl1p] to lead |
-
náyati ¦ leads |nayanti ¦[cl1p.a3p] they lead |{amu 20.2(), }samānayanti ¦[cl1p.a3p] all together they fully lead |{gkp20.4, }anunayati ¦|{amu 5.4}nayana ¦[a]|{amu 20.6(as), }ānayana ¦[n] bringing towards, back, or about |{amu 20.5(ls), }nāya ¦[m] guide, leading, directing, (morally or physically); expedient, means |{amu 1.19, amu 1.20, amu 2.2, amu 9.3, }ānāya ¦[m] strongly nāya |{amu 4.4, }nāyaka ¦[m] consort |{amu 1.9, amu 4.4, amu 5.6, amu 5.7, amu 21.1(ns), }nāyikā ¦[f] consort | {amu 1.2, amu 4.4, amu 6.1, amu 11.1, amu 18.1(ns), amu 19.4(ns), }netra ¦[mfī] leader, guide, guided (only adj. —°); [mn] eye (leads) |{amu 16.8(cmp), amu 16.9(gp), }{gkp16.4,}
nīpa ¦[m] kadamba fruit and flower, Nauclea Cadamba; [mfn] set low or deep |{amu 18.4(vs), }{gkp18.4,}
nīrada ¦[m] water giving cloud |{amu 1.5,}{gkp1.1, }
√nīl ¦[cl1p] be dark |
-
nīlati ¦[cl1p.3s]|nīla ¦[m] dark blue, green |{amu 10.32, }{gkp10.1}
√nṛt ¦[cl4p] dance, perform |
-
nṛtyati ¦[cl4p]|nṛtyanti ¦[cl4p] they dance |{amu 10.8, }nṛtyat ¦[a] dancing |{amu 11.1, }
nyūnatā ¦[f] inferiority |{amu 22.7(cmp.), }
P
√pakṣ ¦[cl1p,10p] take, seize |
-
pakṣati ¦[cl1p]|pakṣa ¦[m] wing, feather, flank, side, half |{amu 13.9, }pakṣī ¦[m] birds |{amu 9.4, }
paṅka ¦[mnfā] mud, mire, dirt, clay |{amu 14.4, }
paṅkti ¦ flock |{gkp9.1}
pañcha ¦ five | {amu 1.2, }
√paṇ ¦[cl1a] bargain, barter, buy; bet, wage, stake, risk, play for ; win a thing |
-
paṇate ¦(cl1ā)|paṇi ¦[m] bargainer, a stingy sacrificer; malicious demon|{amu 7.2, }
√paṇḍ ¦[cl1p,cl10p] to destroy, annihilate |
-
paṇḍate ¦|pāṇḍu ¦[a] whitish pale |{gkp12.2}
pat ¦[cl4pā] to be master, reign, govern, control, own, possess |
-
patyate ¦[cl4ā]|sampatyate ¦[cl4ā.pv3s] completely possesed |{13.19}pati ¦[m] consort; ruler, lord [f] going motion | {amu 1.2, amu 16.3(ns), }{gkp12.2, gkp16.2}
√pat ¦[cl1p] fly, fall |
-
pátati ¦ it falls |{amu 6.4, }{gkp6.2}prapatati ¦[] come into (loc) |{amu 4.2}{gkp4.4, }nipatita ¦[pp.mfn] flown or fallen down, descended, decayed, sunk, withered |{amu 17.5, }patitā ¦[pp.mfān.adj] fallen, gone, alighted |{amu 12.7, }pātitā (<√pā?) ¦ depression, despondency |{gkp12.3 }nipātitā (<pātáyati) ¦[mnf.ā] falling into depression or despondency |{amu 12.9, }{gkp17.4,}
√path ¦[cl1p] way, path |
-
páthati ¦|patha ¦[m] way, path, road, course, reach |{amu 14.3, amu 22.3(as), amu 22.6(as), amu 22.6(ls), }pathi ¦[loc] on the journey |{amu 8.6, }{gkp8.2}pathika ¦[m] traveler, guide |{amu 1.19, amu 1.20, amu 8.2, amu 8.10, amu 9.7, amu 10.1, amu 11.3, amu 12.1, }{gkp5.3, gkp8.1, gkp9.4, }
√pad ¦[cl4a] fall, perish; go |
-
pādyate ¦|utpadyate ¦ tis produced |{amu 5.7}·utpādaka ¦[a] producing, causing, begetting, [m] producer, begetter |{amu 1.22}utpādya ¦[grnd] having brought forth |{amu 5.4}pada ¦[m] ray of light; [n] essence, fundament, base, foundation; foot |{amu 6.2, amu 10.3, amu 13.8, amu 13.9, amu 13.25, amu 15.5, amu 17.2(as), amu 18.42(ls), amu 20.2(as), }{gkp18.3, }padya ¦[n] verse, poetry (opp. gadya); [a] relating to the foot or consisting of parts of verses |{amu 21.5(), }āpatti ¦[m] footman, hero; [f] going, moving, walking |{amu 12.6, }
para ¦[a] highest |{amu 22..2(is), }{gkp22.3}
√paś,√spaś ¦[pa] see, behold, look at, observe, perceive, notice |
-
páśyati ¦|sampaśyasi ¦[] thou doth see |{amu 13.2, }
Pā
√pā1 ¦[cl1pā] drink, quaff, suck, sip, swallow |
-
píbati (cl1p v+) ¦ drinks |pibate (cl1ā v+) ¦|pakāra ¦[] drink maker |{amu 7.2, }pāti ¦ drink up |{gkp12.4}pāna ¦[n] elixer, imbibed spirits, m. vendor of |{amu 9.5, amu 9.6, amu 19.4(cmp.as), }pātha ¦[n] water |{amu 7.5, }peya ¦[a] drinkable |{amu 22.5(as), }{gkp22.1}
√pā2 ¦[cl2p] watch, keep, preserve, protect |
-
pāti ¦|pātu ¦[m] protector (brahmā) |{amu 22.5(as), }
utpādaka ¦[m] fabulous animal called śarabha |{amu 6.4, }
pāntha ¦[m] wanderer, traveller |{amu 5.6, amu 8.3}
pāṃśula ¦[mna] dusty; [ved] king or ruler; (pāṃsula plant) guilandina bonducella (caesalpinia bonduc) |{amu 8.2, }
pāṃśu (paṅśu) ¦[mn] soil, dust, sand |{amu 8.2, }
pāṃsula ¦dusty, sandy, defiled |{gkp8.1}
√pāl ¦[cl10p] protect |
-
pālayati ¦|pālana ¦[] protecting |{amu 3.5}
pāvaka ¦[a] pure, clear, bright, shining; [m] fire or the god of fire; person purified by religious abstraction |{amu 13.28, }
pitrā ¦[] |{amu 9.8, }
√pīḍ ¦[cl10p,1ā] press, squeeze, oppress, suppress, vex, harass, pain |
-
pīḍayati ¦[cl10p] makes pain |{amu 11.3, amu 15.7, }pīḍyate ¦[cl1ā.psv3s] being oppressed |{amu 11.3, }pīḍayitum ¦[inf] to press, squeeze |{amu 6.4}pīḍita ¦[pp] vexed |{amu 21.3, }{gkp21.1, }apīḍita ¦[pp] tranquility, liberation, freedom |{amu 21.4(f.abs), }{gkp21.2[f.abg], }pīḍā ¦[f] pain, anguish, suffering, wrong |{amu 9.7, amu 16.9(cmp), amu 16.10(cmp), 17.2(as), }parapīḍā ¦[f] excessive suffering |{amu 15.4, amu 17.3(ns), }
nipuṇatā ¦[f] within meritoriousness |{amu 22.1(as), }
puṃstrī ¦[f] male and femaleness |{amu 16.7(ns), }
√puṣ ¦[cl4p] blossomness, burst forth; thrive, flourish, prosper |
-
púṣyati ¦|puṣpa ¦[n] flower |{amu 13.16, amu 15.2, amu 15.5, amu 17.2(ip), amu 18.4(cmp.ls), amu 18.5(cmp.ls), amu 19.5(cmp.gs), amu 19.5(cmp.abs), }{gkp18.3,}puṣya ¦ bloomer |{amu 1.6, }
√pūj ¦[cl10] reverence, worship, honour, present with (instr); respect, regard |
-
pūjayati ¦[cl10p.]|pūjayanti ¦[cl10p.a3p]|{amu 20.2(), }
pūrva ¦[ind] former, prior, preceding, previous |{amu 21.3(), }
pūrvavat ¦[see adv]|{amu 13.9, }
√pṛ,√pūr,√pṛṇ ¦[cl3p] fill, making full |
-
píparti ¦cl3p|pūra ¦[m] large quantity of water, lake |{amu 2.2, amu 2.3, }pūrṇatva ¦[n] fulness |{amu 14.4, }
pṛthvī ¦[f] earth, land, realm, cardamom, pungent seed (Nigella Indica)|{amu 1.10}
prati ¦[ind.pfx] toward, against, upon, on |{gkp9.2}
samprati ¦[ind] before, exactly, now, directly over |{gkp5.1, gkp9.1, }
prajāpati ¦[m] lord of the born ones |{gkp16.2 }
√prī ¦[cl4a,cl9pa] please |
-
prīṇāti (cl9pā) ¦|priyati (cl4pā) ¦|priyā ¦[f] mistress, wife |{amu 9.73, amu 11.3, amu 20.3(ns), amu 20.6(ns), }{gkp9.4}priya ¦[] divine love |{amu 13.5, amu 13.8, amu 13.292, amu 13,30, amu 13.32, amu 14.2, amu 20.2(ns), amu 21.3(cmp.np), amu 22.6(ns), }{gkp1.2, gkp10.4, gkp13.2, gkp14.4, gkp20.4,}priyatva ¦[n] lovingness |{amu 22.6(abs), }pratipriya ¦[n] kindness, service in return |{amu 9.6, }priyatama ¦[] most beloved, highest love |{amu 20.2(ip), }{gkp20.3,}prīti ¦[f] friendly disposition, kindness, favour, grace, amity (with samam or ifc.), affection, love |{amu 5.6, amu 8.10, amu 12.8, amu 13.15, }preman ¦[mn] love, affection, kindness |{amu 12.7, }preyas ¦[ma] dearest, most beloved |{amu 7.1, }
Ph
√phal ¦[cl1pa] burst into fruition |
-
phalati ̊te ¦|saphala ¦[mfn] bearing fruit |{amu 20.2(), }{gkp20.1,}niṣphala ¦[a] bearing no fruit, fruitless, useless, unsuccessful |{amu 21.5(ip), }
B
√bandh ¦[cl9p,cl1pa] band together |
-
badhnāti ¦[cl9p]|bandhate ¦[cl1p]|sambandha ¦[a] bound together |{amu 10.6, }sambandhi ¦[a] all joined, connected |{amu 15.5, }
bala ¦[mfn] strong, robust |{amu 7.2, }
bahula ¦[mnfā] [a] abundant, numerous, many, much; [m] the dark half of a month |{amu 13.33, }
bāla ¦[a] young, childish, infantine, pure;[m] child, boy, simpleton, young animal;[fā] same |{amu 10.1, amu 10.3, amu 17.3(gs), }
bindu ¦[m] drop, globule, dot, point |{amu 13.27, }
√budh ¦[cl1pa,cl4p] wake, know, aware |
-
búdhyate ¦|bódhati ¦|bodha ¦[mnf] knowing, understanding; [m] waking, becoming or being awake, consciousness |{amu 1.17, amu 10.3, amu 14.6, }
√brū ¦([cf]√vac)[cl2pā] to speak, say, tell |
-
brávīti ¦[cl2p] tells |brūta ¦[imp2p] tell!, speak! |{amu 8.1, amu 13.1, }{gkp8.1}
Bh
bhañj ¦[cl7pā] break, shatter, split |
-
bhanakti ¦[cl7p.3s] |babhañjire ¦[cl7ā.3p]|bhaṅga ¦[mfa] breaking, bursting;[m] fragment;[budh] constant decay taking place in the universe, constant flux or change, entropy |{amu 12.4, }
√bhā ¦[cl2p] shine, be bright or luminous, shine forth |
-
bhāti ¦[cl2p] luminous, bright |{gkp3.1, }abhibhāti ¦[cl2p] shine forth |{amu 10.1, }{gkp10.1}pratibhānti (bhaṇ) ¦[cl2p.a3p] they shine upon |{amu 15.2, }{gkp15.4}bhā ¦[n] ray of light |{amu 6.2, amu 6.4, }{gkp6.1}bhāna ¦[n] appearance, evidence, perception |{amu 3.7}nibhāna ¦[n] inner shining existence |{amu 3.6}{gkp3.3,}sannibhāna ¦[n] shining everywhere down |{amu 3.7}{gkp3.4,}sampratibha ¦[mfna] all smartly shining |{amu 15.3, }bhāvana ¦[n] rays of light |{gkp6.2̇}
√bhāṣ ¦[cl1a] speak, talk, say |
-
bhāṣate ¦|bhāṣante ¦[amv.3p]|{amu 11.2, }
bhid ¦[cl7pā,cl1p] split, cleave, break, cut or rend asunder, pierce, destroy |
-
bhinatti ¦[7p]|bhintte ¦[7ā]|bhedati ¦[1p]|·bheda ¦[m] breaking, splitting |{amu 13.4, }
√bhī√bhīṣ ¦[cl3p,] trembling fear |
-
bibhéti ¦|vibhīṣika ¦[f] act of terrifying, frightening |{amu 10.9, }bhayá ¦[n] fear |{amu 2.1, amu 12.4, }{gkp2.1,}abhīta ¦[amnf] unfeared, n. brave |{gkp4.2,}
√bhuj2 ¦[cl7pa,cl6pa] enjoy |
-
bhuṅkté ¦[cl7a]|bhuñjáti ¦cl6p|bhoga ¦[m] enjoyment, pleasure |{amu 13.23, }
√bhū ¦[cl1pā] become, arise, beingfullness |
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bhávati ¦[1p3.1] exists |{amu 19.3, amu 20.6, amu 22.6, }samudbhavati ¦ spring forth, arise, increase |{amu 5.7}{gkp5.4}bhavanti ¦[cl1p.a3p] they are |{amu 15.3, }anubhavanti ¦[cl1p.a3p] |bhavat ¦[pr.ap] being |{amu 8.8, }abhūt ¦[aor.3s] had been |{amu 13.19, }bhaviṣyāmi ¦[fut.1s] I will be |{amu 13.21, }·bhava ¦[m] exist |{amu 11.5, }bhāva ¦[m] sentiment, state of mind; exist | {amu 1.6, amu 1.9, amu 8.11, amu 9.3, amu 10.6, amu 10.1̇0, amu 11.4, amu 12.2, amu 13.26, amu 15.5, amu 20.5(ns), amu 22.4(is), amu 22.5(ns), }{gkp22.2}abhāva ¦[m] un bhāva |{amu 3.2, amu 14.5, }ābhāva ¦[m] intensly bhāva |{amu 12.7, amu 14.4, }bho (bhavat) ¦[v] o’, ho! |{amu 8.10, amu 9.1, amu 9.7, amu 10.1, amu 11.3, amu 12.1, amu 16.2, amu 18.4(vs), amu 22.2(vs), }bhavanta ¦[m] time, present time; existent ones |{amu 7.2, }bhū ¦[f] act of becoming, existence |{gkp3.4,}bhūta ¦[mnfā] that which is or exists, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world |{amu 5.6, amu 8.6, amu 12.7, amu 13.7, amu 13.15, amu 13.17, amu 13.22, amu 13.24, amu 13.34, amu 14.8, amu 15.5, amu 15.6, amu 21.4(gs), amu 21.5(ip), }bhūtvā ¦[f] existfullness |{amu 10.9, amu 10.11, }bhūmi (fī) ¦ earth, ground, soil, land, realm, country, place, site, abode |{amu 10.2, amu 10.6, }
√budh ¦[cl1pā,4āp] awake; recover consciousness (kāvya)|
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bodhati ¦[cl1p]|bodhyate ¦[cl4ā]|bodha ¦[a] perceiving, understanding; [m] waking, becoming or being awake, to understand |{amu 14.4, }sambodhana ¦[a] awakening;[n] perceiving, understanding, reminding, |{amu 9.1, amu 13.8, }
√bhūṣ ¦[cl1p] be busy for, endeavour at, attend upon; to adorn, embellish, attire |
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bhūṣati ¦[cl1p]|bhūṣayanti ¦[cl1p.caus3p] they cause to embellish |{amu 20.3(), }bhūṣaṇa ¦[a] adorning |{amu 19.6(cmp), amu 20.3(cmp), }sabhūṣaṇa ¦[a] good adornment |{amu 20.6(ns), }svabhūṣaṇa ¦[a] self adorning |{amu 20.5(), }
√bhṛ ¦[cl1pa,cl3pa,cl2p] bear, hold, carry, possess, support, nourish |
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bharati ¦[cl1p]|bíbharti ¦[cl3p]|bharti ¦[cl2p]|bharttṛ ¦[mfn] cherisher, nourisher, protector; supporter; [m] husband, lord |{amu 1.10, amu 6.4, amu 13.8, amu 13,30, amu 13.32, amu 14.6, }ābharttṛ ¦[n] loving protector |{amu 13,31, }svabharttṛ ¦[n] self sustainer |{amu 13.21, }bharttṛka ¦[mfn] diminished bharttṛka |{amu 11.1, }bhartrā ¦[f]|{amu 14.6, }
bhṛṇga ¦[m] large black bee |{amu 19.3(ns), }
bhram ¦[cl1p,cl4p] to wander or roam about, rove, ramble |
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bhramati ¦[cl1p]|bhrānti ¦[f] wandering or roaming about, moving to and fro, driving (of clouds), quivering (of lightning), staggering, reeling |{amu 3.8}bhrama ¦[n]|{amu 19.4(ap), }
bhramara ¦ [m] black bee, bumble bee, any bee; young gallant |{amu 19.3(ns), amu 19.5(cmp), }{gkp19.4, }
M
mañj
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mañjula ¦[a] lovely |{amu 10.9, }mañjulatva ¦[a] lovliness, pleasantness, |{amu 10.4, }mañjarī ¦[f] flower blossom or bud |{amu 16.6(ip), }{gkp16.3}
mattā ¦[f] elixor, intoxicating liquor |{amu 2.2, }
√mad,√mand ¦[cl4p,cl1pā,cl3p] [en] joyousness, exultation; [la] mad.ēre |
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mādyati ¦[cl4p]|mádati ¦[cl1p]|mamatti ¦[cl3p]|pramadayet ¦cl1.cs.p3s made to rejoice, made exulted |{gkp6.4}·mattā ¦[f] [en] intoxicating liquor; [la] mattus (drunk) |{gkp2.3, }madana ¦[m] passion, love or the god of love; [a] exciting |{amu 11.32, amu 11.4, amu 13.29, amu 13,30, amu 15.6, amu 15.7(mns), amu 17.2(ns), }{gkp11.4, gkp17.2, }pramada ¦[a] take pleasure, exciting [m] joy, pleasure, delight |{gkp15.3, }
madhu ¦[a] pleasant, sweet; [n] sweet food or drink (honey) |{amu 19.4(cmp), }{gkp19.3[ab,g.s],}
madhya ¦[n] middle |{amu 3.7}
madhyama ¦[mfān] middle most |{amu 7.2, amu 13.25}
√man ¦[cl8a,cl4a] cognize |
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mányate ¦[cl4a]|mānayanti ¦[cs.3p] they are caused to think |{gkp20.3,}manas ¦[n] cogitation and will and emotion together |{amu 1.22}mānasa ¦[n] lake Mānasarovar |{gkp9.2}mānin (cmp:māni) ¦[mfn] thinking, being of opinion, honouring, high-minded, haughty, arrogant, proud |{amu 5.3, amu 5.4, }
manu ¦[mfn] mankind, father of, class of divine beings;[m] thinking, wise, intelligent |{amu:9.8, }
manuṣya ¦[m] a man, human being |{amu 2.1}
manmatha ¦[m] God of love, Kamadeva |{amu 9.7, }{gkp6.3}
mayūra ¦[m] peacock |{amu 10.82, amu 10.92, 11.12, amu 13.28, }
*mal ¦[mn] dirt, filth |{amu 10.5, }
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mala ¦[]|{amu 10.5, }malina ¦[mfn] dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished |{amu 8.2}amala ¦[amfn] clean, pure, free of dirt |{amu 10.5, }{gkp10.2}
komala ¦[a] tender, soft, bland, sweet, pleasing, charming, agreeable; [n] water |{amu 10.1, }
komalatva ¦[n] softness, tenderness |{amu 10.4, }
√mah,√maṃh ¦(<√magh)[cl1p,10p] to magnify, esteem highly, honour, revere (kāv); elate, gladden, exalt, arouse, excite |
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mahati ¦[cl1p]|mahayati ¦[cl10p]|mahatī (mahant) ¦[f] great |{amu 9.6, }
mahān ¦[a] great |{amu 5.7}
Mā
√mā ¦[cl2p,cl3a] measure |
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māti (cl2p) ¦ measures |mímīte (cl3ā v+) ¦|mimate (cl3ā v+) ¦|mātra ¦[n.agt] the measure |{amu 13.19, }upamā ¦[mfān] resembling, like, similar |{amu 12.9, }māna ¦[m] opinion, notion, conception, idea; will; pride, arrogance; respect, honour; anger, caprice, pouting, sulkiness anger |{amu 13.21, amu 20.4(is), }abhimānin ¦[a] thinking, being of opinion; haughty; |{amu 20.5(), }
mātṛka ¦[mfn] maternal |{amu 17.3(gs), }
mānasa ¦[n] lake at Kailasa (native home of the hamsa); mind, spirit, heart, soul, mental powers |{amu 2.1, amu 9.2, }
√mārg,mṛg ¦[cl4p,10ā] to chase, hunt, pursue; to seek, search for; seek or strive after, aim at |
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mṛgáti ¦[cl4p]|mārga ¦[m] trail, way, road |{amu 10.4, amu 14.3, amu 14.4, }{gkp14.1}
√mih ¦[cl1p]|
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méhati ¦[]|megha ¦ cloud | {amu 1.8(ip), amu 1.18, amu 2.12, amu 3.6, amu 4.3, amu 6.1, amu 6.3, amu 6.5, amu 7.1, amu 10.82, 11.1, amu 11.3, amu 14.8, amu 15.1, amu 15.5, amu 20.2(np), amu 20.2(cmp.mn.s), amu 20.3(cmp.ls), amu 21.4(cmp.is), }{gkp.14.3, }
mukh
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mukha ¦[nf.ā,ī] face, face of it, source |{amu 2.2, amu 3.5, amu 5.3, 13.7, amu 13.13, }{gkp2.2, gkp5.2,}
√muc,√mokṣ ¦[la] muc.us; [en] release |
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muñcáti ¦[]|mucyatām ¦[pl2pass] by ye released |{amu 8.10, }{gkp8.3}vimucya ¦[gnd] having liberated |{amu 3.5}mukta ¦[mfn] liberated, set free |{amu 4.3, amu 14.3, amu 19.6(), }{gkp19.2, }
√mud ¦[cl1a] glad, merry, rejoice |
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módate ¦[] rejoices |amudyate ¦[cl1.p3s] subdued |{gkp6.4}muditā ¦[pp] gladend, elationed, rejoicing |{amu 11.1, }{gkp11.1}mudā ¦[f] gladness |{amu 13.15, amu 13.21, }
√muṣ ¦[cl9p] steal |
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muṣnāti ¦[cl9p] steals |
√muh ¦[cl4ā] perplex, stupefied or unconscious, bewildered, perplexed |
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múhyate ¦[cl4ā.a3s]|vyamoha ¦[m] strongly not bewildered |{amu 16.1(abs), }amogha ¦[a] unconfused alacrity |{amu 21.5(ip), }{gkp21.3, gkp21.4, }
megha ¦[m] cloud |{gkp2.1, gkp2.4, gkp3.1, gkp11.1, gkp14.1, gkp20.4,}
√mṛ1 ¦[cl6ap,cl1pa] die; obstruct |
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mriyate ¦[cl6a] one obstucts |marati ¦[cl1p] destroys, kills |marate ¦[cl1a] one dies |mārayiṣyatha ¦[fut2p] you will all die |{amu 7.2, amu 7.53, }{gkp7.4}amṛta ¦[n] immortality |{amu 9.52, amu 9.6, }
Y
√yam,√yach ¦[cl1p] hold, sustain, support |
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yácchati ¦[cl1p]|yaccha ¦[impr.2s] you grasp |{amu 17.6(), }udyata ¦[a] up holding |{amu 6.4}yata ¦[n] restraint |{amu 19.4(ap), }samyata ¦[mfn] restrained, held in, held forth, kept down or limited, subdued, governed, controlled |{amu 5.6}
yama ¦[m] god of death |{amu 2.5}
yamaka ¦[mfn] species of alliteration, the repetition of similar words or syllables either in a similar or a dissimilar sense in various parts of a stanza, beginning, middle, or end of each hemistich, or pervading the whole verse: ten varieties are enumerated |{amu 12.4, amu 22.1(cmp.as), amu 22.7(cmp.ls), }{gkp22.3}
√yas ¦[cf√yeṣ] [cl4pā] exertion making heat and effort, strive after |
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yasyati ¦[cl4p] heat up, boil |yasyate ¦[cl4ā] endeavour |yasyā ¦[mfān] done with energetic effort, perseverance |{amu 12.7, amu 14.8, }
√yā1 ¦[cl2p] go |
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yāti ¦[cl2p]|yāsyasi ¦[fu.a2s] shall go, proceed, march, journey |{amu 10.9, }yāta ¦[pp] gone together |{amu 13.3, }
√yāc ¦[cl1pā] to ask, beg, solicit, entreat, require, implore; make a request |
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yācati ¦[cl1p]|yācate ¦[cl1ā] beg |{amu 9.4, amu 9.5, }{gkp9.3}
√1yu ¦[cf√yuj] [cl2p] fasten, hold fast, unite |
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yāúti ¦[]|sayauvana ¦[a] with youth, youthful |{amu 16.7(gp), }
√yuj ¦[cl2pā,1p,10p] yoke, harness, join |
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yunákti ¦[cl2p]|yojayati ¦[cl10p] made joined |yujyate ¦[cl1p.psv]|yukta ¦[pp] joined, bond |{amu 8.8, amu 13.24, amu 13.27, amu 16.4(ns), }viyukta ¦[amfn] disjoined, detached, separated or delivered from, deprived or destitute of. deserted|{amu 13.17, }udyukta ¦[mfn] undergoing, undertaking; zealously active, labouring for some desired end |{amu 6.4}suyukta ¦[mfn] well joined |{17.3(ns), }yogatva ¦[n] unitedness |{amu 13.23, }viyoga ¦[m] separation, unbound |{amu 13.26, amu 14.2, }viyogaja ¦ separation born |{gkp14.4}yogya ¦[a] fit for yoga ++ |{amu 22.5(as), }yojya ¦[a] be joined or united, turned to, be connected or construed |{amu 17.2(as), }
√yudh ¦[cl4a,cl1p] opposefulness of fighting |
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yúdhyate ¦[cl4ā] fight |yodati ¦[cl1p] fights |āyudha ¦ [m] lightning (indra’s weapon); ferocious fighting |{amu 3.7, amu 20.2, }{gkp3.3, gkp20.2, }
yūthikā ¦[f] jasmin, jasminum auriculatum |{19.3(gp), }{gkp19.4, }
sayauvana ¦[n] with youth -fulness, manhood (yauvan) |{gkp16.4, }
√yeṣ ¦[cf√yas] [cl1pā] exertion making heat and effort, strive after |
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yeṣati ¦[cl1p] heat up, boil |yeṣate ¦[cl1ā] endeavour |yeṣām ¦[ind.mn.gp] of whom,whose,which of them thee us |{amu 13.27, }
R
ra ¦[m] fire, agni; heat, warmth; burning, scorching; love, desire; speed |{amu 13.30, amu 13.322, }
√rak ¦[cl10p] to taste, relish; to obtain, get |
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rākayati ¦[cl10p]|anurakta ¦[a.pp] fond of, attached, pleased |{amu 22.4(f.ns), }
√rakṣ ¦[cl1p] defend, protect |
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rakṣati ¦[cl1p] protects |{amu 12.8, }
√raj,√rañj ¦[cl1pa,cl4pa] be coloured or red, be exited or agitated, be affected with a strong feeling, esp. be delighted with, fond of, be in love with or have pleasure in |
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rajyati ¦[cl4p]|anurakta ¦[amnf] fond of, attached to, beloved |{gkp22.2}raja [m] ¦|{gkp1.3,}rajas ¦[n] guna quality of passion; that which produces sensual desire, worldly coveting, pride, and falsehood, and is the cause of pain| {amu 1.142, amu 1.15, }
rajju ¦[fm] rope, cord |{amu 12.10, }
√rad ¦[cl1p] to scratch, scrape, gnaw, bite, rend, dig, break, split, divide |
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rádati ¦[]|rada ¦[m] splitting, tearing, dividing|{amu 1.10(ip)}{gkp1.2, }
√ram ¦[cl1a] to delight, make happy, enjoy carnally |
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ramate ¦[cl1.mv3s]|ramā ¦[f] a wife, mistress; lakṣmī, good luck, fortune; wife of kalki; rama |{amu 1.22}nirata ¦[mfna] delighting in, |{amu 7.2, }surata ¦[n] great joy or delight |{amu 22.4(ip), }ratā ¦[f] name of the mother of day |{amu 1.21}rati ¦[f] relaxed amorous pleasure, wife of Kamadeva |{amu 5.2, amu 5.6, amu 20.2(cmp.as), }{gkp5.2, gkp8.3, gkp10.4, gkp20.3,}kārati ¦[m] yearning amorous desire |{amu 10.1̇0, }
√rambh ¦[cl1a] vibrating rumbled forcefulness |
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rambhate ¦[cl1ā] roar |saṃrambha ¦ great rumbling together |{gkp3.4,}
ravi ¦[m] sun, beam of sun light; piṅgala nadi for the passage of praṇa |{amu 1.16}{gkp1.4}
√ras ¦[<rasa] [cl10p] sentiment, sensualness |
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rasáyati ¦[]|rasa ¦[m] taste, flavour; sentiment, love, sensuality |{amu 19.4(gs), }rasika ¦[m] epicurean |{amu 3.5, amu 19.6(ns), }atirasikatva ¦[m] beyond gourmetness |{amu 22.6(is), }rasita ¦[pp.a] emoting, sensuality |{amu 14.8, }{gkp14.3}
√rah ¦[cl1p] to part, seperate, leave off, give up, abandon |
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rahati ¦[]|rahita ¦[pp] abandoned |{amu 13.5, amu 13.17, amu 13.29, }{gkp13.2}rāhitya ¦[gnd] having abandoned |{amu 13.19, }saviraha ¦[m] with abandonment, desertion, parting, separation |{amu 3.7}viraha ¦[m] abandonment, desertion, parting, separation; parting of the beloved |{amu 5.72, amu 11.3, amu 12.72, amu 12.9, amu 13.34, amu 21.3(cmp.is), }{gkp21.1, }
ārātri ¦[f] stillness of the night |{amu 1.21}
√rā ¦[cf√rās] [cl2p] willing to give; generous; favourable; gracious |
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rāti ¦[]|rātti ¦[mn] generous |{amu 2.2}
√ric ¦[cl7pa,cl4a] let go, leave behind, resign |
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riṇákti ¦[cl7p] leaves |vyatirikta ¦[pp] reaching beyond, surpassed |{amu 7.1, }
√ru1 ¦[cl2p] cry, yell, howl |
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rāuti ¦[]|rava ¦[m] roar, yell, cry, howl (of animals, wild beasts; thunder and lightning |{amu 4.2}{gkp4.3,}ārava ¦[m] to rava intensely |{amu 21.3(is), }
√rudh2 ¦[cl7p] obstructiveness |
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ruṇáddhi ¦ obstruct |ruddha ¦[mfn] obstructed, checked, stopped, suppressed, kept back, withheld |{amu 14.3, }
rūpa ¦[n] form |{amu 13.29, amu 19.5(cmp.abs), }{gkp4.4,}
L
√lakṣ ¦[cl1a] focused attention |
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lakṣate ¦[cl1a] observe |upalakṣitā ¦[f] distinguishing mark; understanding |{gkp1.4,}lakṣanā ¦[f] aiming at, aim, object, view, aspect, mark, metaphor as secondary meaning |{amu 1.10, amu 1.23, amu 6.2, }lakṣī ¦[n] mark, sign, aim, prize lac |{amu 14.7, }lākṣaṇika ¦[mfīn] characteristic marks, acquainted with signs, an interpreter of marks or signs |{amu 20.2(n.ns), }
√laṅgh ¦[cl1pa] lunge, spring over |
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laṅghati ¦[cl1p]|laṅghana ¦[a] leaping, crossing, bounding |{amu 8.6, }{gkp8.2, }avalaṅghya ¦[grnd] having leaped down, lunged under, crossed under |{amu 7.1, }{gkp7.1, }
√lajj ¦[cl6a] be ashamed |
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lajjate ¦[cl6a]|nirlajja ¦[a] shameless, impudent |{amu 7.2, }
latā ¦[f] twining tendril (woman); plants: Gaertnera Racemosa (mādhavī creeper), Trigonella Corniculata, Panicum Italicum, Cardiospermum Halicacabum, Panicum Dactylon |{amu 4.4, amu 19.3(as), }{gkp19.4, }
√lap ¦[cf√rap] [cl1p] chatter, talk, rap |
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lapati ¦[cl1p]|vilapati ¦[cl1p] |{amu 19.1, }lapanti ¦[cl1p.a3s] they chatter |{amu 11.2, }lāpayitvā ¦[caus.grnd] having been made to talk |{amu 13.9, }lāpina ¦[a] lamenting |{amu 11.1, }{gkp11.2}
√labh ¦[cl1a] catch, grasp, seize |
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labhate ¦[cl1a] catch |{amu 10.5, }
√lamb ¦[cl1ā] hang down; sink down (kav) |
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lambate ¦[cl1ā] one desponds |vilamba ¦[mfān] tardiness |{amu 8.8, }vilambita ¦[pp.a ind] slowly, tardily |{amu 17.7, }ālambya ¦[gnd] having supported |{amu 22.5, }{gkp22.1, }
√lā ¦[cl2p] grasp, seize, give, take |
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lāti ¦[cl2p] gives |{amu 8.2}
√likh ¦[cl6pa] to scratch, scrape, furrow, tear up (the ground); write |
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likháti ¦[]|vilekhana ¦[mfn] laceration |{amu 11}
√āliṅg ¦[cl1pā,cl10p] to clasp, join the limbs closely; to encircle, embrace |
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āliṅgati ¦[]|āliṅgayati ¦[cl10p]|āliṅgana ¦[na] embracing,[n] an embrace |{amu 13.32, }
√lu ¦[cl1p] cut, pluck, read |
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lunāti ¦|lava ¦ plucking, reaping, [m] act of cutting, gathering (of flowers) |{amu 19.6(cmp), }{gkp19.2, }
√lup ¦[cl6pa] break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder; consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear |
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lumpati ¦[cl6p]|lumpate ¦[cl6a]|alopa ¦[] not seperating |{amu 1.23, }lopi ¦[] remove |{amu 13.25, }
lū ¦[cl9p,cl5p] cut |
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lunāti ¦[cl9p]|lunoti ¦[cl5p]|lava ¦[m] act of cutting, gathering (of flowers) |{gkp19.2, }
√lok ¦[cf√luc,√ruc] [cl1a] behold, look, look at, view, contemplate; perceive, know |
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lokate ¦[]|avalokya ¦[a] to be looked at |{amu 4.4}avalokya ¦[gnd] having looked down |{amu 4.4}
V
√vac ¦[cl2p,3p] utter forth speech |
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vakti ¦[cl2p] says |ucyate ¦cl3p.p3s] spoken |{amu 6.4}ucyatā ¦[imp.ps3s] must be pleased |{gkp8.4, }ucyatām ¦[cl3p.p2pl] thee hath spoken |{amu 8.10, }uvāca ¦[prf.3s] did say |{amu 7.1}ukta ¦[m.pp] that t’was spoken |{amu 8.5, amu 8.12, amu 10.5, amu 21.3(as), amu 21.4(as), }uktatva ¦[n] spokefulness |{amu 22.7(abs), }anukta ¦[pp] unspoken |{amu 18.6(cmp.ns), }ukti ¦[m] spoken |{amu 10.9, }vaktum ¦[inf] to speak |{amu 8.10, }vivakṣā ¦[desid.f] wish, desire |{amu 12.12, }vacas ¦n] speech, talk, word, song; counsel, advice |{amu 21.4(cmp.as), }vacana ¦[a] speaking |{amu 5.2, amu 12.1, amu 21.4(is), }vācya ¦[mf] to be spoken or said or told or announced; [n] what may be said against any one or anything|{amu 2.4, amu 22.7(f.cmp.), }anirvācyā ¦[f] inexpressible |{amu 8.11}vācin ¦[mfn] expressing, signifying |{amu 6.2}vācaka ¦[a] speaking, saying, expressing; [m] speaker, reciter |{amu 20.2(as), }
√vakṣ ¦[cf√ukṣ] [cl1p,cl6] grow or increase, strengthen |
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vakṣati ¦[]|vakṣya ¦[a] increaseful |{amu 6.4, }{gkp19.3}
√vaṇ ¦[cl1p] sound |
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vāṇa (bāṇa) ¦[m] sounding, sound, alone |{amu 14.1, }
√vad ¦[cl1p] speak |
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vádati ¦[cl1p] says |{amu 19.2, amu 20.1, }vadanti ¦[cl1p] they say |{amu 2.5}vadatu ¦[imp.a3s] must speak |{amu 8.12, }nivadana ¦[n] softly speaking |{amu 5.3}
vadhū ¦[f] wifely consort |{amu 8.10, }{gkp8.4}
√van,√vā ¦[cl1p][cl8pa] [lt] ven; [en] venerate, love, desire, favour |
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vanoti ¦[cl8p] venerates |vanati ¦[cl1p]|vanantas ¦[cl1p.a3d] those two venerate |{gkp5.4, }vanitā ¦[f] wifely consort |{amu 5.7}{gkp5.4, gkp22.2}vata ¦[mfn] pleasure |{amu 5.6, }vāta ¦[pp.mfn] desired |{amu 7.2, }
avana ¦[n] outside the forest |{amu 15.5, }
vana ¦[n] forest, woods |{amu 6.2, amu 6.4, amu 13.2, amu 13.5, amu 13.192, amu 15.2, amu 15.52, amu 16.6(gp), amu 16.7(gp), }{gkp6.1, gkp15.1, gkp15.4, gkp16.3, }
vanī ¦[f] forest, thicket |{gkp1.2, }
√vap ¦[cl1pa] throw, strew, scatter; beget |
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vapati ¦[]|upita ¦[pp] thrown, throwing; strewed; scattering |{gkp5.1[], }
vára ¦[a] choice |{amu 18.1(cmp.vs), }
durvala ¦[m] vṛtra’s brother |{amu 11.4, }
vallarī ¦[f] any creeping, twining plant, fenugreek (Trigonella Foenum Graecum) |{amu 16.6(ip), }
√vaś ¦[cl2p,1p,3p] will, long for |
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váṣṭi ¦[cl2p]|vaśati ¦[cl1p]|vivaṣṭi ¦[cl3p]|vaśa ¦[m] will, wish, desire |{amu 13.19, amu 13.34, }avaśya ¦[mfna] |{13.19}āvaśya ¦[mfn] inevitable, necessary |{amu 8.4, amu 13.19, }
√vas3 ¦ abide, dwell |
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vásati ¦[a3s] abides |{gkp17.2}nivāsa ¦[m] dwelling place, refuge |{amu 15.7, amu 16.2(cmp), }{gkp16.2}
vasanta·tilaka ¦[f] metre; [n] sign of spring |{amu 3.9, }
vasanta·mālikā ¦[f] metre: spring garland |{amu 15.8, }
√vah ¦[cl1pa] convey |
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váhati ¦[] carries |{amu 4.2, amu 13.33, }{gkp13.3}āvahati ¦[] brings |{gkp3.4,}vaheyam ¦[opt.av.1s] I ought carry, convey |{amu 22.2, amu 22.4, }vaheya ¦[opt.mv.1s] I should carry, convey |{gkp22.4,}āvaha ¦[a] flowing, carrying |{amu 13.29, amu 13.32, }ativāhya ¦[mfn] to be carried over (time) |{gkp7.1}
Vā
√vā ¦[cl2p] blow, blow near or towards |
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vāti ¦[cl2p]|vāyati ¦[cl4p]|vāta ¦[pp] blowing |{gkp15.2, }vāyu ¦[m] wind, air, god of |{amu 15.5, }{gkp15.2, }
vāri ¦[n] water, rain, fluid, fluidity |{amu 6.4, }{gkp10.2}
√vic ¦[cl7pā] to discriminate, discern, judge |
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vinakti ¦[cl7p]|viṅkte ¦[cl7ā]|avivekina ¦[a.mfn]|{amu 17.3(ns), }
√vid1 ¦[cl2p] understand |
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vetti ¦[]|niveda ¦[a] knowing within |{amu 13.16, }vidya ¦[n] knowledge |{amu 4.3}
√vid3 ¦[cl6p] find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess |
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vindati ¦[cl6p] finds |{gkp10.2}vidyamāna ¦[p.pr.p] being found, existent, present |{amu 4.3}
√vidh ¦[cl6p] worship, honour |
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vidhati ¦[]|vidheya ¦[na] prescriptive |{13.7, }vedha ¦[a] pious, faithful |{amu 16.3(np), }
√vip,√vep ¦[cl1p] tremble |
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vepati ¦[cl1p]|vipa ¦[m] learned man |{amu 1.23}
√vil ¦[cl6p] to cover, conceal, clothe; [cl10p] to throw, cast, send |
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vilati ¦[cl6p]|vilayati ¦[cl10p]|vila ¦[n] hole, chasm, vacuity |{amu 21.1(cmp.ns), }āvila ¦[n] chasm, cavern |{amu 13.33, }
viṣamatva ¦[n] uneveness, roughness |{amu 14.4, }
√vīj,√vyaj ¦[cf√vij] [cl1pa] to fan, cool by blowing upon or fanning |
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vījati ¦[]|vījita ¦[pp.a] fanned, cooled; sprinkled with water, wetted |{gkp15.2}
Vṛ
√vṛ1 ¦[cl5pa,cl9pa,cl1pa] cover, veil |
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vṛṇoti ¦[cl5p]|vṛnāti ¦[cl9p]|varati ¦[cl1p]|āvṛta ¦[mfn] overcast, covered |{gkp3.1,}
√vṛ2 ¦[cl5pa,cl9pa] choose, prefer |
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vṛṇoti ¦[cl5p]|vṛṇīté ¦[cl9a]|pravara ¦[a] most excellent |{amu 16.6(ns), }{gkp16.3,}vareyam ¦[inf] to be a suitor |{amu 2.6}
vṛkṣa ¦[cf√bṛh,‘grow’,√bṛh,‘rootup] [mf] tree; flower, fruit bearing tree |{amu 6.2, amu 13.3, amu 13.4, }
√vṛt ¦[cl1ā] turn, roll, move or go on, get along, advance; be, live, exist, be found, remain, stay, abide |
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vártate ¦[cl1a]|vartante ¦[cl1a.3p] they abide |{amu 20.4(), }vartamānā ¦[f.pres.mid.part] subsistence |{amu 20.2(), }vṛtti ¦[f] commentary, comment, gloss, explanation: (drama) composition style: kaiśikī, bhāratī, sātvatī, ārabhaṭī (śṛṅgāra, vīra, and raudra rasas respectively, the last as common to all): (rhetoric) alliteration, frequent repetition of the same consonant (five kinds: madhurā, prauḍhā, puruṣā, lalitā, and bhadrā) |{amu 15.8(ns), }
√vṛdh ¦[cl1pa] expansivness, gladend increase |
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várdhati ¦[cl1p]|várdhate ¦[cl1a]|vivardhati ¦[cl1p.3s] made minimal, decreased |{gkp5.4,}
√vṛṣ ¦[cl1pa] wetness of rain |
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várṣati ¦[cl1p] rains |várṣate ¦[cl1a] rains |varṣa ¦[mn] rain (season), year, clouds, day, region|{amu 3.3}varṣartu ¦[cf varṣarttu] [m] rainy season |{amu 5.2, amu 8.10, amu 9.2, amu 10.3, amu 20.2(ns), }varṣat ¦[a] raining |{amu 11.3, }
veṇa ¦[cf veṇu, vīṇā] [m] a reed worker, musician, |{gkp21.3, }
vaitālī ¦[m] bardic praise |{amu 19.7(cmp.ns), }
√vyañj ¦[pā] anoint thoroughly, adorn; cause to appear, manifest |
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vyanakti ¦[p.3s] to anoint thoroughly |vyaṅkte ¦[ā.3s] to decorate, adorn, beautify ones self |vyañgya ¦[m] figurative or poetical speech, elliptical language, śleṣa; sarcasm |{amu 13.21(ns), }
√vyath ¦[cl1a] restlessly move to fro, waver, vacillate, waver |
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vyáthate ¦[]|vyathita ¦[pp.a] wavering |{amu 14.8, }{gkp14.3}vyathā ¦[f] agitation, perturbation, alarm, uneasiness, pain, anguish, fear |{amu 14.8(cp), }
√vyā,√vī ¦[cl4p] envelop |
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vyáyati ¦[cl4p]|vyāpta ¦[pp] pervaded, filled, penetrated |{amu 1.7(as), }
√vraj ¦[cl1p] march, proceed, go |
-
vrájati ¦[cl1p] marched |vraja ¦[n] wandering, roaming; [m] wanderer, roamer; cloud, |{amu 11.3(vs), }
Ś
√śak ¦[cl5p] be strong, be able |
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śaknoti ¦[]|śakyā ¦[f] force |{amu 8.10, }aśakya ¦[a] impossible, impractible |{amu 11.3, amu 17.5, }
√śaṅk ¦[cl1a] anxious, apprehensive, doubtfulness |
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śáṅkate ¦[cl1a]|śaṅkyate ¦[cl1a.pv.3p]|āśaṅkya ¦[gnd] having been greatly anxious |{amu 13.33, }
√śat ¦[cf√sad] [cl10pa] cut in pieces, make fall off |
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śātáyati ¦[]|
√śap ¦[cl1pa,cl4pa] curse, scold, blame |
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śapati ¦[cl1p]|śapeya ¦[opt.mid.1sg] ought to scold |{gkp22.2}śapatha ¦[m] curse, oath, ordeal |{amu 22.4(as), amu 22.5(as), }
√śabd ¦[<śabda] [cl10p] vibrational sound |
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śabdāyanti ¦[]|śabda ¦[m] sound, rumbling |{amu 4.2, amu 10.3, amu 10.8, 11.1, amu 21.3(is), amu 22.2(cmp.ip), }{gkp11.1}
√śam ¦[cl4p,cl1ā] be quiet |
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śāmyati ¦[cl4p]|niśamya ¦[gnd] in having quietness |{amu 21.4, }{gkp21.1, }śānti ¦[f] tranquility, peace |{amu 13.29, amu 13,31, }
śala ¦[m] staff, dart, spear; ++ |{amu 16.2(cmp), }
√śaṣ ¦[cl1p] hurt, injure, kill |
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śaṣati ¦[]|śaṣpa ¦[n] verdent young grass; loss of intellect or consciousness |{gkp10.1}
√śāl ¦[cl1a,cl10a] to praise; to shine, be distinguished for or endowed with |
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śālate (cl1a) ¦|śālayate (cl10a) ¦|śālita ¦[mfn] shining with, beautified by |{amu 5.2}
śāstra ¦[n] instruction, precept, rule, theory, a scientific or canonical work |{amu 22.8(ls), amu 22.8(cmp.ip), }
Śi
√śi ¦[cf√śā][cl5p] make thin or small, sharpen, whet, |
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śinoti ¦[cl5p] sharpens, makes small |śita ¦[pp] whetted, sharpened |{gkp14.2}
√śi ¦[cl10pa] lean or rest upon, lie or be situated in or on, join one’s self with (acc. or loc.); resort to, strive after|
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śayati ¦[]|śayate ¦[]|śita ¦[pp] situated |{amu 14.7, }
śikhi ¦[m] peacock, god of love |{gkp10.3}
śikhina ¦[m] flock, multitude, troop |{gkp2.3,}
śitāla ¦[a] cold, cool, cooling; [m] wind, moon; [n] cold, coldness, cold weather |{amu 15.7, }
śiras ¦[n] head, skull; peak summit; leader; name of a mountain |{amu 13.12, amu 17.1, }{gkp17.1, }
śiṣya ¦[a] to be taught; [m]learner |{amu 22..2(vs), }
√śiṣ2 ¦[cl7p] to leave, leave remaining |
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śinaṣṭi ¦[]|śeṣa ¦[mn] essence, guist, crux, remainder, end, finality |{amu 1.16, amu 6.3, amu 9.6, amu 10.2, amu 12.9, amu 13.6, amu 13.18, amu 14.7, amu 21.1(ns), amu 21.4(ns), }viśeṣa ¦[mn] without end |{amu 13.3, }viśeṣaṇa ¦[n] unending |{amu 13.9, }
√śī ¦[cl2ā] lying down, abiding, repose |
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śéte ¦[cl2.3s]|śérate ¦[cl2.3p]|·āśaya ¦[a] deeply in repose, resting, abiding |{amu 13.21, amu 17.4(ns), }śayana ¦[mfn] lying down, resting; [n] repose, sleep, copulation |{amu 3.3}atiśaya ¦[a] excessive, pre-eminence, beyond repose |{amu 5.2}
śīghra ¦[mfn.ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid |{amu 1.20, amu 8.6, }{gkp8.2}
śīrṣa ¦[n] head, skull |{amu 13.28, }
√śuc1 ¦[cl1pa] shine, burn, burning pain |
-
śocati ¦[cl1p]|śoka ¦[m] anguish, sorrow, affliction, misery, suffering, [a] painful |{amu 5.7, amu 6.4, amu 11.1, amu 11.2, amu 12.92, amu 14.2, amu 14.4, }{gkp5.4, gkp6.2, gkp11.2, gkp12.3, gkp14.4 }
√śubh,√śumbh ¦[cl1a,cl6p] to splendidly beautify, adorn |
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śóbhate ¦[cl1a] adorns |{amu 3.2, amu 10.1, }śobhante ¦[cl1a.3p] they adorn |{amu 15.2, }sobhitatva ¦[n] splendidness |{amu 13.19, }upasobhita ¦[pp] in spendor |{amu 19.5, }{gkp19.1,}śobhā ¦[f] splendour, brilliance, lustre, beauty, grace, loveliness |{amu 13.19, }
√śṛ ¦[cl9pā,6p,4ā] crush, break, tear, hurt, kill; wither, moulder, decay, perish |
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śṛṇāti ¦[cl9p]|śṛṇa ¦[cl6p]|śíryate ¦[cl4ā]|śīṛṇa ¦[cl9.pp]|·śárīra ¦[cf√śri] ¦[nfā] the body, bodily frame, solid parts of the body |{amu 13.32, amu 15.7(cp), }
śṛṅgāra ¦[m] love, desire, lust, passion; rasa: sambhoga, vipralambha, ayoga |{amu 9.6, }
śoḍhum ¦[n] to bear, tolerate |{amu 17.5(nas), }
√śram ¦[cl4p,cl1pā] be weary |
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śrámyati ¦[cl4p]|śramati ¦[cl1p]|śramate ¦[cl1ā]|śrama ¦[mfā] fatigue, weariness, exhaustion |{amu 13.27, }
√śru ¦[cl5p] knowledge by hearing |
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śṛṇóti ¦[] listens |śrutvā ¦[gnd] having heared |{amu 21.4, }
śréṣṭha ¦[a] splendidly beautiful |{amu 16.6(ns), amu 16.10(gs), }
śloka ¦[m] heared sound, strophe, metre | {amu 1.2, }
√śvas ¦[cl2p] respire, gustfulness |
-
śvasiti ¦[]|āśvāsayanti ¦[cl2p.caus3p] are made to suffer |{amu 9.7, }āśvāsanīya ¦[fpp] will be sighing, hard breathing |{amu 9.7, }śvāsa ¦[m] sighing, hard breathing; inspiration |{amu 1.20, amu 2.2, amu 9.3, }āśvāsitā ¦[fa] sighing |{amu 6.1}āśvāsa ¦[m] taking breath, breathing, recovery. consolation |{amu 1.9}samāśvāsa ¦ full consolation |{amu 1.19}
śveta ¦[a] white, bright []m] white horse |{amu 19.5, }
Ṣ
S
sakta ¦[mfn] cleave, stick; lag, tarry; be intent upon or devoted to |{amu 1.21}
āsakta ¦[mfn] deep devotion |{amu 19.3(ns), amu 19.4(ns), }
sakhi ¦ [m] companion, friend |{amu 14.2, }{gkp14.4, gkp20.4,}
sakhī, ¦[f] female companion |{amu 14.1, amu 15.1, amu 19.2(ns), amu 20.1(as) or sakhi, amu 20.6(cmp.as), }
sakhya ¦[m] friend |{amu 20.3(ns), }
sagara ¦[a] poisonous; [m] the damp atmosphere, a solar king born from a poisoned mother |{gkp12.3, }
sajya ¦[mfn.a] having a strung bow string |{amu 14.6, }
√sañj ¦[cl1p] cling, stick; [la] segnis |
-
samgina ¦[m] clinging |{17.3(ns), }
sati ¦[f] end, destruction; gift, giving |{amu 6.3, amu 6.42, amu 13.33, amu 14.6, amu 18.2(), }
satvara ¦[a.adv] hastening, quick |{amu 13.21, }
satsu ¦[a.ind] truly good |{amu 13.2, amu 13.4, amu 13.5, amu 13.20, amu 13.21, }
√sad ¦[cl1pa] sit |
-
sīdati ¦[]|sīdate ¦[]|sādyate ¦cl1a.pv.3s|{gkp11.4}prasādayati ¦[√sīd][cl1p.cs.3s] cause to settle down, grow clear and bright, become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky, metaphor: applied to the mind |{amu 5.3}{gkp5.1,}prasādana ¦[mfīn] calming, tranquility |{amu 5.5}sādya ¦[a] exhausted, weary |{gkp11.3}utsādaka ¦[a] destroying, overturning |{amu 10.9, }
sadhanus ¦[mfn] having or armed with a bow |{amu 3.7}
prasannī ¦[f] pleasing, deep satisfaction |{amu 5.3}
saptamī ¦[f] seventh, [la] septimus, [gk] ébdomos |{amu 13.9, amu 13.20, }
sam
-
sama ¦[a] same, constant, equal, easy, neutral, normal; full, complete |{gkp19.3, }samanta ¦[n] all, close, together |{amu 10.1, }samaya ¦[-a.m] same; [-ya.adj.relations] common; [n.abs] commonality | ang 1.6, ang 6.1, ang 7.7,samāna ¦[a] same, equal to all, uniform; like; virtuous; [m] digestive vital air (five) | {amu 1.4, amu 2.4, amu 1.6, }
samutsu ¦[a] total highest good |{amu 13.7, amu 13.15, amu 13.21, }
saras ¦[n] lake, pond, pool; moist, wet, potent; water |{amu 1.8(ip), amu 1.9, amu 2.1, amu 9.2, }
sarveśā ¦[f] the mistress of all, fulfiller of all desires |{amu 13.29, amu 13.34, }
√sal ¦(>sar>√sṛ)[cl1p] flow, go, move |
-
salati ¦[]|sala ¦[m] water, a dog (cf.sara) |{amu 16.2(ls), }salilá ¦ mfn. flowing, surging, inconstant; [n] flood, surge, waves, tears, rain, water |{amu 1.14}{gkp1.3, gkp14.1, }
√sah ¦[cl1pa] endure victoriously |
-
sáhate ¦[]|prasaha ¦[mfn] enduring |{gkp17.4,}saha ¦[mfn] bearing, enduring, withstanding, defying, equal to, a match for; overcoming, vanquishing; powerful, mighty |{amu 4.3, amu 20.2(), amu 20.4(a), }sahita ¦[mnfā] borne, endured, supported; [[see adv] (saṃhita) joined, conjoined, united |{amu 3.5, amu 13.21, }duṣprasahasya ¦[a] misery long enduring |{gkp17.4,}
asahamāna ¦[a] not possessing pride, not full of arrogance, humble |{amu 5.7}
Sā
sāgara ¦[m] ocean |{amu 12.9, }
√sādh ¦[cl1pa] go straight to a goal, success |
-
sādhati ¦[]|sādhana ¦[a] leading to the aim, effecting, producing, procuring |{amu 12.7, }sādhu ¦[a] success; [n] a good thing; [m] a holy monk; a good virtuous man; [ind] straight, aright |{gkp16.1}
sita ¦[mfn] bound, joined; white, pale, pure, silver |{amu 19.5(ip), }{gkp19.1,}
√sidh2 ¦[cf√sādh] [cl4p] successfully accomplish |
-
sídyati ¦[]|prasiddha ¦[a] accomplished |{amu 5.2}
samutsuka ¦[a] very agitated, uneasy, anxious; longing for |{amu 13.7, }{gkp13.2, }
√sukh ¦[cl10p,cl4p] to make happy, please, delight, gladden, rejoice, comfort|
-
sukhayati ¦[cl10p]|sukhyati ¦¦[cl4p]|sukhá ¦[a.mnf] pleasure, pleasant |{amu 3.4, amu 3.52, amu 10.1̇0, amu 13.24, amu 13.28, amu 13.292, amu 13,31, amu 13.32, amu 13.34, }{gkp3.2}sukhita ¦[mfn] pleased |{amu 13.26, }
suduḥ ¦[n] great pain, sorrow; [ind] very painfully |{gkp17.4,}
sundara ¦[mfīn] beautiful |{amu 10.1, amu 19.7(), amu 20.2(gp), }{gkp4.4,}
sundaratva ¦[n] beauty, excellence |{amu 13.29, }
surata ¦[m] sporting, playful, compassionate, tender; [n] great joy or delight (sura a deity, and tal affix of state or condition)|{amu 1.22, amu 5.6, amu 13.27, }{gkp22.2}
√sū,√su ¦[cl2a] enliven |
-
sūte ¦[cl2a3s]|súvate [cl2a3p]utsava ¦[m] unfoldment, opening, blossoming, blossom out |{amu 16.8(ns), amu 16.9(ns), amu 20.2(as), }{gkp16.4, gkp20.3,}
√sūc ¦[cl10p] indicate, make recognizable, point out |
-
sūcayati [cause to point out ]sūcyate ¦[cl10p.pv.3s] recognized |sūcita ¦[pp] shown, manifest |{amu 10.4, amu 13.23, }
sūrya ¦[m] Sun, the solar diety |{amu 13.32, }
Sṛ
√sṛj ¦[cl6p] surge |
-
sṛjáti ¦[] send forth |sasarja ¦[prf.3s] surged up |{amu 16.3, }visṛjeyam ¦[opt1sg.act] one might abandon |{gkp18.4,}·sṛṣṭavān ¦[ma] making, creating |{amu 16.4(), }sarja ¦[m] creator, maker;[m] Vatica Robusta tree, Terminalia Tomentosa, |{amu 16.2(cmp), }{gkp16.2}sasarja ¦[prf] surged up |{gkp16.1}sarjaka ¦[m] Terminalia Tomentosa |{amu 16.2(ls), }visṛjeya ¦[a] let go |{amu 18.5(ns), }
sendrā ¦[f] rainbow |{gkp3.3, gkp20.2,}
√sev ¦[cl1a] devotedness of serving |
-
sévate ¦[] attends upon |seva ¦[n] to serve |{gkp7.3}sevitāra ¦[a] higher devotion |{amu 3.4}{gkp3.2}sevitā ¦[f.ppp] served |{amu 3.52, }sevina ¦[a] serving, following, revering, enjoying carnally |{amu 7.2, }
saundaryya ¦[n] beauty, loveliness |{amu 5.2}
√skhal ¦[cl1p] stumble, trip, totter, waver, fluctuate |
-
skhalati ¦[cl1p]|chala ¦[n] pretence, delusion, deceit |{amu 19.5(abs), }
√stṛ ¦[cl5pa,cl5pa] to spread, spread out or about, strew, scatter; |
-
stṛṇoti ¦[cl5pa]|stṛṇāti ¦[cl5pa]|vistṛtā ¦[pp.f] spread out |{amu 12.7, }vistara ¦[m] extent, width; spreading, expanding; abundance, multitude, completeness, prolixity, specification [a] extensive |{amu 22.8(is), }
√sthā ¦[cl1pa] stand, stay, stop, remain, wait; stand by |
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tíṣṭhati ¦[a3s] stands |{amu 17.2, }tiṣṭhasi ¦[a2s] you stand |{amu 10.11, }sthā ¦[f] stand, stay |{amu 1.14, amu 1.15, }stha ¦[mfān] stay!, who stays, devoted |{amu 7.12, }{gkp7.2}sthira ¦[mfān] firm, hard, solid, compact, strong RV; stern, relentless, hard-hearted Kum; [a] hard, solid, firm, strong, lasting, durable, steadfast, constant, resolute, faithful, sure |{amu 8.8, }sthāna ¦[n] standing, abiding |{amu 13.13, amu 18.4(ls), amu 18.5(ls), }prasthita ¦[mfn] set forth, rising, departed;[n] setting out, going away |{amu 9.2, }{gkp9.2}avasthā ¦[f] state, condition, situation, circumstance of age or position |{amu 11.2, }avasthāyā ¦[grnd] having been withdrawn |{amu 12.7, }
√stu ¦[cl2pa] praise |
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stauti ¦[]|prastuta ¦[pp][a] praised, mentioned, in question, commenced, begun; [n] beginning, purpose |{amu 16.1(as), }aprastuta ¦[pp] not prastuta |{amu 16.1(as), }
√snih ¦[cl4p] to stick together |
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snihyati ¦[cl4p]|sneha ¦[m] affection, friendship |{amu:9.8, }niḥsneha ¦[?] no affection |{amu:9.8, }
√spṛś ¦[cl6p] touch |
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spṛśáti ¦[] touches |{amu 14.6, }{gkp14.2}spṛṣṭvā ¦[gnd] having touched |{amu 22.52, }
√sphuṭ ¦[cl6p,1pā] to burst or become suddenly rent asunder; to expand, blossom, bloom|
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sphuṭati ¦[cl6p]|sphoṭati ¦[cl1p]|sphoṭate ¦[cl1ā]|sphuṭa ¦[a] open, blossomed, blown; clear, distinct, plain |{13.19}
√smṛ ¦[cl1p] remember, recollect, bear in mind, call to mind, think of, be mindful of |
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smárati ¦[]|smaryamānā ¦[ppp.fā] remembered |{amu:9.8, }smaraṇa ¦[a] remembering, remembrance, reminiscence, recollection |{amu 12.82, }{gkp12.4}
√smi ¦[cl1ā] smile, expand, bloom, shine [la] mirus, mirari |
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smayate ¦[cl1ā] |smita ¦[pp.a] blossomed; smiled |{amu 17.2(ls), }{gkp17.2,}
sru ¦[cl1p] to flow with, shed, emit, drop, distil (eng:stream) |
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sravati ¦[cl1p]|srava ¦[m] flowing, streaming, dropping, out pour, urine |{amu 3.6}
sva ¦[mn] one’s self, the ego, the human soul, [mnfa] own, one’s own|{amu 1.22, amu 13.34, amu 21.3(ns), amu 22.1(cmp.ls), amu 22.6(gs), }{gkp21.3, }
√svan ¦[cl1p] [la] somus; [en] resound, roar; vibrational aspect of sound |
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svanati ¦[]|svanantas ¦[cl1p.a3d] those two do resound |{gkp5.3, amu 15.5, }svana ¦[a] resounding;[m] thunder, sound, noise; in the older language applied to the roar of wind, thunder, water &c. ; in later language to the song of birds, speech, and sound of any kind |{amu 5.6, }{gkp4.2, gkp15.2}
√svid ¦[cl1ā,cl4pā] sweat, perspire |
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svidati ¦[cl1p]|svidyati ¦[cl4p]|svidyate ¦[cl4ā]|sveda ¦[m] sweating, perspiring |{amu 13.27, }
√svṛ ¦[cl1p] sound, resound; sing, praise; shine |
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svarati ¦[]|svāra ¦[m] sound; accent (svarita) |{gkp21.3, }
H
√han ¦[cl2p] smite, slay |
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hánti ¦[]|hantu ¦[m] killing |{amu 6.4}hantum ¦[m] death |{gkp6.3}ghana ¦ striker, killer, destroyer; cloud |{amu 2.1, amu 11.1, amu 14.8, amu 19.6(ip), }{gkp19.2}ghanā ¦[f] a thick striking cloud; name of a stringed instrument |{gkp8.1, }ghataka ¦[m] slayer |{amu 11.4, }
haṃsá ¦[m] gander |{amu 2.1, amu 9.2, amu 18.2(cmp.as), }{gkp9.1,}
haṃsā ¦[f] goose |{gkp2.1}
harita ¦[a] greenish golden, [n] pale |{amu 10.1, }
hari ¦[mfn] bearing, 2nd tawny color |{gkp3.2,}
√has ¦[cl1p] laugh, smile |
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hásati ¦[] laughs |upahasasi ¦[]|{17.4, }upahasyate ¦[pv.3s] laughed at, derided, ridiculed |{amu 17.4, }{gkp17.3,}prahāsita ¦[a] elated |{gkp19.2,}sahasa ¦[a] having laughter, laughing, smiling |{gkp18.4, }dhāsya ¦[mfn] [n] slight smile |{amu 19.5(ns), }
prasahasya ¦[a] most mighty strong |{amu 17.5(), }
√hā,√jah ¦[cl3a] leave, forsake, abandon; emit, discharge, take off, cast aside, remove; give up, avoid, shun, lose |
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jáhāti ¦[]|jahyām ¦[cl3a.opt.1s] I shall forsake or abandon |{amu 14.2, }{gkp14.4}hīna ¦[pp] forsaken, cast aside |{amu 10.4, amu 10.5, }{gkp1.2, }vihāya ¦[grnd] having left (out) |{amu 16.1, }
√hās ¦[cl1a] go emulously |
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hāsate ¦[]|hāsya ¦[gnd] having emulated |{amu 13.16, }upahāsya ¦[mfn] to be laughed at |{amu 9.6, }
√hi ¦[cl5p] to send forth, set in motion, impel, urge on, hasten on|
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hinoti ¦[]|hita ¦[pp] impelling |{amu 13.312, amu 13.32, }nihita ¦[pp] throwing down |{amu 1.14}{gkp1.3}
hīnatā ¦[f] beriftness, forsakeness |{amu 1.10}
hirā ¦[f] malay beechwood (gmelina arborea); ant or moth; next |{amu 1.6, }
hetu ¦[m] impulse’, motive, cause, cause of, reason for |{amu 12.7, }
√hṛ1 ¦[cl1pa] takefulness and acceptance |
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hárati ¦[] take away |parihāra ¦[m] leading round, avoiding, escaping, forsaking |{amu 11.3, }hari ¦[m] śiva, viṣṇu .... many names (beloved) |{amu 3.3, }adhyāhāryya ¦[mfn] investigable |{amu 7.2, }
*hṛd ¦ soulful rasas |
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hṛdaya ¦[nf.ā] heart feelings |{amu 1.10, amu 11.12, amu 18.2(ns), }{gkp11.2, gkp18.2, }ahṛdaya ¦[a] heartless |{gkp1.2,}hṛda ¦[cmpnd] for hṛdaya |{amu 11.2, }hṛd ¦[n] heart soul mind |{amu 6.4}{gkp6.3}
√hṛṣ ¦[cl1pa,cl4p] horripilation, excitefulness |
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harṣati ¦[cl1p]|hṛṣyati ¦[cl4p] excites |hṛṣṭa ¦[mfn] thrilling with rapture, rejoiced, pleased, glad, merry |{amu 2.2}
Upasarga
ati ¦[v]beyond, over;[n] excessive, extraordinary |
adhi ¦|
anu ¦[adv] afterwards, [prep] after, towards, along, under, with;|
apa (>ind) ¦ away, off, back |
abhi ¦ to, towards, into, over, upon |
ava ¦ lower, down, below |
ā ¦ increases meaning strength |
ut ¦ up, above, on, upon |
upa ¦ near to, at, on, upon |
ni ¦ down, back, in, into, within |
nir ¦ without |
nis ¦ not |
para ¦ beyond, after; hereafter, next, moreover, further, excessively, beyond measure; at the best, at the utmost; at least, at any rate |
parā ¦ away, off, forth (occurs as prefix to verbs and subst only) |
pari ¦[ind]round, around, about, round about;[prep]about (in space and time)|
pra ¦ forth, first |
praṇi (<prani) ¦ below |
prati ¦[adv] towards, in direction of, against, again, back, aside |
samprati ¦[adv] just opposite, in front |
prani ¦ below |
vi ¦ expansiveness |
vipra ¦|
sam ¦ all, together |
samā ¦|
Avyaya, Nipāta
au ¦ calling ho! hola; vocative particle oh; prohibition; asseveration |
átas ¦ adv. from it |
atiśayam ¦[ind] eminently, very |
atra ¦ here, hither; herein, in this case or matter; there, then |
atha ¦ adv. so then (that manner) |
adbhuta ¦[ind] exceptional |
adya ¦ now, today, present (a+dya) |{amu 10.10, }
adhas (adhara) ¦ below, down, under, lower region |
adhunā ¦ now, at this time, at present |
anā ¦[i.adv] hereby, thus, certainly, indeed, |
anom ¦ no, not, also no |
antara ¦[a] within; interior to |
nirantaram ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |
anya ¦ another |
anyathā ¦ adv. otherwise |
anyat ¦ other, opposite manner |
apa (<adv) ¦ separation, away, off, back |
api ¦ [indecl] unto; [prep] to; [adv] there to, besides, also |
apitu ¦ but yet |
alam ¦ enough, one’s fill; sufficient, a match for; (with kṛ) make ready, prepare, adorn|
avalaṅghya ¦ pass or spend time |
avaśyam ¦ necessarily, by all means |
astā (<astam) ¦ go down |
astu (<√as 3sg.imper.) ¦ let it be so |
ahe ¦ reproach, rejection |
āgatya ¦ having arrived or come |
ādau ¦[ind] in the beginning (adi) |
āśu ¦ quickly |
āha ¦ certainly |
iti ¦[adv] thus, so, just so, like that |
ityādi ¦ begining thus |
īti ¦|
itthám ¦[adv] in this way, so |
idā ¦[adv] now, this moment |
idānīm ¦ now |
iva ¦ indeed, exactly |
ihá ¦ here |
īṣat ¦ nearly, slightly, easily, a little |
upetya ¦ approaching |
ṛte ¦ adv. prp. without |
eka ¦ one (one might) |
etāvat ¦[ind.a] thus, thus far, in such a degree |
aneka ¦ not one, many, much |
ena (pron.√ e) ¦ encl. pron. him, her, it, them |
eva ¦ adv. in this way, like that |
ka ¦[introg] who, what, which |
katham ¦[adv] how? in what way? whence? |
kád ¦ introg. prtcl. |
kadā ¦ when, what time |
kam ¦ happiness, bliss; affirmative particle |
akasmāt ¦[ab.s] abruptly, unexpectedly, at once (lit. without a why, i.e. without any apparent cause) |
kācit (kāñcit)̠ ¦[ind] some one, any one (female) |
kaścit ¦[ind] Some body, some one, a certain one |
kālam ¦ for a certain time |
kila ¦ assuredly |
kṛte ¦ on account of, for the sake of, for |
ke ¦[m.np] those who; [nf.nad] those two who, for who |
kecid ¦[m] those ones |
kena ¦ by which |
kevalam ¦ only, mearly |
kṣipram ¦ quickly, directly |
ca ¦ and, also |
cít ¦ vbl. consider, knowing |
ced (cet) ¦ and; if √, when √; cedca as well as |
cira ¦[adv] a long time, too long, long ago |
jñātvā ¦[ind.grnd] having known |
taḍit ¦ closely, near (striking) |
tátha ¦ adv. in this manner |
tád ¦ adv. there, then, therefore |
tadā ¦ adv. at that time, then |
tanā ¦ one after the other, in succession |
tarām ¦[adv] very, much |
sutarām ¦adv] very well |
tarhi ¦ adv. then, in that case; ind. therefore |
dṛś ¦[f] dṛś > dṛk; dṛśa > dṛśī; dṛkṣa > dṛkṣā |
īdṛś,īdṛśa,īdṛkṣa ¦ such |
kīdṛś,kīdṛśa ¦ what like |
tādṛś,tādṛśa,tādṛkṣa ¦ of that look, such |
tvādṛśa ¦ like thee |
mādṛśa ¦ like me |
yādṛś,yādṛśa ¦ what like, of what kind |
tāvat ¦ so greatly much |
tiras ¦[prp] through, across; [adv] aside, crossways |
tu ¦ indcl. in sooth, indeed; but |
tena ¦|
tvād ¦|
dadā ¦ ! |
daśama ¦[ind] for the tenth time |
doṣā ¦ in the evening, at dusk, at night |
na ¦ not |
nanu ¦ not at all, never, [voc] nanu! kindly reproach, [ind] how, what |
nahi ¦ nothing |
nāni ¦|
nikaṭāt adv
nija ¦[rfx.pos] one’s own, his own, her own |
nūnam ¦ now, now then, therefore |
param ¦ highest |
parampara ¦ highest of high |
parān ¦[n.adv] directed away, averted, opposite to, turning from |
punar ¦ again |
pūrva ¦ being before ||
pūrvavat ¦ as before, as aforesaid |
apṛthak ¦ un-seperable |
paunar ¦ vṛddhi form of punar for cmpnds |
pratyuta (prati uta) ¦ on the contrary |
prāk (añc) ¦ first, before, dawn |
prāyaśas ¦ mostly |
premṇā ¦ through love or affection |
balīyas ¦ more strongly |
bahu ¦ much, many |
bahutara ¦ more |
mā ¦ not (prohibition) |
mudhā ¦ in vain |
muhur (<muh) ¦ suddenly |
yas ¦|
yatra ¦|
yadā ¦ when, which time, whenever |
yadi ¦ if, in case that, when |
yāni ¦|
yāvat ¦ until |
rahiteṣu ¦[ind] in secret, secretly |
va ¦ so, indeed; (iva) |
vai ¦ indeed, truly, certainly, verily |
varjam ¦|
vas ¦ stay, dwell |
vā (lt.ve) ¦ alternative: or, either, else, sometimes; comparison: as, like, so; confirmation: indeed, even, very; conjunction: and |
vina ¦|
vinā ¦ without |
vistṛ ¦ widely diffused, spread out |
śīghra ¦[ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid|
śvas ¦ in the future, tomorrow, auspicous |
ṣaṭ (ṣaḍ) ¦ six |
ṣaḍvi ¦ ??? ṣaḍvi(!)śāya pradhānāya mahādevāya dhīmatā(!) || |
satvara ¦ quickly, swiftly |
satsu ¦ truly good |
sadaya ¦ mercifully, kindly, gently, gradually |
sadā ¦ all the time |
sapadi ¦ on the spot, immediatly |
sama ¦[prn] any, every; [adv] equally, like, along, together, precisely, exactly, fairly |
samāścāsā (sama.aś.ca.asa.ā) ¦ same arriving and departing |
samprati ¦[ind] before, exactly, now, directly over; adv |
sarva ¦ all |
sarvata ¦[a] all sided |
sarvatas ¦ from all sides, every direction, every where |
sarvathā ¦ in every manner |
saha ¦[adv] together |
sahasā ¦ quickly, precipitately, inconsiderately, without consideration or pause |
sahita ¦[adv] together (saṃhita) |
sādhu ¦[adv] well done, right |
sāmpratam ¦[ind] now, at this time; fitly, properly |
sukham ¦ easily, comfortably, pleasantly, joyfully, willingly |
sutarām ¦[adv] in higher or the highest degree, more, very much |
suduḥ ¦[ind] very painfully |
suṣṭhu (<√sthā)
syāt ¦[pot.a3s] perhaps |
svatas ¦[ind] by ones self, of itself |
svayam ¦[ind] self, spontaneously |
ha ¦ a particle for emphasizing a preceding word; indeed ++ |
vihāya ¦[grnd having left (out) ]|
hi ¦ for, because, on account of |
he ¦[voc] ho, oh |
Sarvanāman
atas ¦ adv. from it |
ayam ¦[n.sg.m] this |
anena ¦[mn.is] by this (< idam)|
asau (adás) ¦ prn. that one |
asmān ¦[1pr.an] for us |
asmābhis ¦[1pr.ip] with us, by us |
asmat ¦[1pr.abpl] from us |
asmin ¦[mn.ls] idam, in this |
asmāsu ¦[1pr.lp] upon us |
amuṣmin (adas.asau) ¦[loc.sg.mn] in that, him |
amuṣya (adas.asau) ¦[gen.sg.mn] of he, that |
aham ¦ my self |
itas ¦ hence, from hence |
idam ¦ [n.nas] this |
iyam ¦[f.sg.n] this |
etad ¦ this, this here, here (cmp etat)|
eteṣām ¦|
kasmāt ¦[abs] whence, wherefore, what reason, why |
kasmin ¦[mn.ls] in which, whom |
kayā (ka)¦[f.is.adv] by what manner |
ka ¦ who, which, what |
kā ¦[f.ns] she who |
kim ¦[n.as] what, who, which |
keṣu ¦[mn.lp] in they whom |
kiñca ¦ moreover, further, again |
kva ¦|
*ta ¦|
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tat ¦[n.nas] that |tas ¦|tās ¦[f.np] they |sā ¦[f.ns] she |tam ¦[m.as] for him |tām ¦[]|tatas (yatas) ¦[ab] thence, thereupon, then |tathā ¦ that manner |tad ¦|tan ¦|te ¦[m.3np ] they, those |te ¦[nf.2nad| ye two, those two ]tān ¦[m.ap] them |tāni ¦[n.nap] those |tama ¦|tasmāt ¦[abs] from that |tasya ¦[gs] of that |tasyāḥ ¦[fabs,fgs] from that |tásyām ¦[fls] in that, on that |tāvat (yāvat) ¦ so much, so greatly, to such an extent, in such a number |tāsām ¦[f.gp] of them |tena ¦ [mn.is] sa tat |tayā ¦ [f.is] sā |tava ¦[2p.gs] your, of you |teṣām ¦[n.gp] tat |teṣu ¦[n.lp] in those |tayos ¦[lab2d] from ye both |tvayā ¦[i2s] with you, by you |tvat ¦[ab2s] from thou |tvayi ¦[l2s] upon you |tatra (yatra) ¦[loc] therein |tvam ¦[n2s] thou |tvām ¦[a2s] for thou |tubhyam ¦[d2s] unto you |
paritas ¦ all around, everywhere, throughout, round about |
paridas ¦ all around |
mat ¦(mama) mine, my |
mama ¦ mine |
mayi ¦[l1sg] upon me |
mā ¦ lest |
mām (mā) ¦[ac1sg] for me |
ya ¦|
yas ¦[m.ns] he which |
yat ¦[n.nas] that which |
yatas ¦[abs] from which (tatas) |
yasmāt ¦[abs] from whom, from which |
yad ¦[nas] who, which, what, whichever, whatever |
yeṣām ¦[mn.gp] of whom,whose,which of them thee us |
yeṣu ¦[mn.lp] in whose |
yasmin ¦[ls] therein |
yatra (tatra) ¦[loc] in which |
yā ¦|
yāvat (tāvat)¦ as greatly as, as far as, as much or as many as |
yān ¦? see ang 20.4, |
yūyam ¦[2pr.np] thee |
vayam ¦ we |
Compounds
gamanāgamana ¦[dvn] going and coming |{amu 21.5(cmp.id), }
ghaṭakarpara ¦[n] broken gourd |{amu 23.1(ns), }
taruvara ¦[cmp] [m] tree chooser, [a] swift, quick choice |{amu 18.2(vs), }
madhyama.pada.lopi.samāsa ¦[] grammatical concept meaning to eliminate the middle term in a compound |{amu 13.25}
pannaga ¦[m] (creeping low, fallen snake) serpent, serpent demon |{gkp4.2,}
prajāpati ¦[m] Brahma, lord of the first born |{amu 16.3(ns), }
puṃstrī ¦[cmp.f] male and female together |{amu 16.7(ns), }
vaitālīsundarī ¦[cmp.f] beautiful bardic praise (chandaḥ) |{amu 19.7(ns), }