Trisvabhāva Nirdeśaḥ Lexicon
Ākhyāta ca Nāman
A
- √ak
- ¦[cf.√ag][cf.√aṅg] [cl1p] move with curvilinear motion (around corner), originally curvilinear celestial motion ('k'); snake like motion ; [dk.gam] |
- √akṣ
- ¦[cl1p][cl5p] reach, pass through, penetrate; [dk.vyāp]|
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.742] akṣūṃ, vyāptau̍ |
- akṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- akṣa
- ¦[cl1.imp.2sg] look! |
- akṣnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg]|
- ·
- pratyakṣa
- ¦[n] direct perception; before the eyes |
- pratyakṣatā
- ¦[f] (before the eyes)fulness, presence, directness |
- akṣa
- sākṣa
- ¦[adj] with seeds |
- akṣi
- ¦[n][agt] the eye; number two; dual; sun and moon |
Ag
- √ag
- ¦[cf.aṅk][cf.ak][cl1p] to move windingly, wind; [dk.gam] [dk.kuṭ] |
- √agh
- ¦[cl10p] go wrong, lose ones way; [dk.gam] [dk.kṣip] |
aṅk
- √aṅk
- ¦[cl1ā] mark, stamp, brand; [dk.aṅk] [dk.lakṣ] |
- √aṅk
- ¦[cf.ag][<añc] [cl1ā][cl10p] move in a curve, angular motion ; [lat] anc [grk] agk ; [dk.gam] [dk.kuṭ] |
- √aṅg
- ¦[cf.ag][cf.ak] [cl1p] move around ; [dk.gam] |
- √aṅg
- ¦[cf.aṅk] [cl10pā](cause to) mark, make a characteristic; [dk.pad] [dk.lakṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.474] aṅgaṃ, (pade, lakṣaṇe) ca |
- aṅgayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3sg] marks, distinguishes |
- ·
- aṅga
- ¦[n] limb of body, appendage, branch; the body |
- aṅgika
- ¦[adj] having many parts, consisting of many parts |
- aṅgula
- ¦[m] a measurement of one finger's breadth (equals: eight barley corns; twelve aṅgula equals one vitasti; twenty four equals one hasta); ++ |
- agra
- agratva
- ¦[n][abst] highest perfection |
- agrī
- agrīya
- agrya
- √aṅgh
- ¦[cl1ā] go, set out, set about, commence; [dk.gam] |
- √aṅś
- ¦[cf.<aś][cl10pā] attain; divide, apportion, distribute; [dk.āp] vyāpti |
ac
- √ac
- ¦[cf.añc][cf.aṅk][cl1pā] go around requesting ; [dk.ac] [dk.yāc] [dk.gam] |
- √añc
- ¦[cf.ac][cl1pā] bend, curve, reverence, directed towards ; [dk. ] |
aj
- √aj
- ¦[cl1p] move straight forward; be aggressive, aggravate, anger; push forward, conduct, drive, hunt; [lat] ag [grk] ag [eng] agr ; [dk.gam] [dk.nī] [dk.aj] |
añj
- √añj
- ¦[cl7p] manifest; anoint; shine [dk.kan] [dk.dīp]; go [dk.gam] [dk.ṛṣ]; (to worship); (be) angelic, preeminent ; [grk] ag [lat] ang |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.21] añjūṃ, vyaktim, rakṣaṇa kānti̱ gatiṣu̍, (vyaktim, arṣaṇa kānti̱ gateṣu̍) |
- anákti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- āñjīt
- ¦[aor.av.3sg]|
- ·
- añjali
- ¦[m] reverence with folded hands |
- añjana
- ¦[m] manifestation, emanation |
- añjanā
- ¦[f][obj] añjanāsundarī: satī wife of pavanañjaya and mother of hanuman (jain); a monkey princess, mother of marut's son māruti or mother of vāyu's son hanuman (hindu) |
- √añj
- ¦[cl10pā] make to speak [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √aṭ
- ¦[cf.at][cl1pā] habitually wandering [dk.gam] |
aṇ
- √aṇ
- ¦[cf.√an][cl4ā] breathe; live [dk.aṇ] |
- *aṇ
- √at
- ¦[cl1p] move between two points; go constantly, walk, run ; [dk.gam] |
ad
- √ad
- ¦[cl2p] eat, consume, devour ; [grk] ed [lat] ed ; [dk.ad] [dk.bhakṣ] |
- adhas
- ¦[m] genitalia |
- *adhv
- *adh
- anunnata
- ¦[pali.anuṇṇata][a.mnfā] unelevated, unuplifted |
- √an
- ¦[cf.√aṇ] [cl2p] [cl4ā] breathe, live ; [dk.aṇ] |
- analpa
- ¦[adj] huge, large, greatly, not a little, much, numerous |
- anāyāsa
- ani
- ¦[m] axle tree pin |
ant
- *ant
-
- ánt
- ¦ [m.] end, final |
- anta
- ¦[m] natural condition; final result, ending, ultimate end, conclusion |
- antatā
- ¦[f][abst] conclusiveness |
- anantarya
- ¦[adj] without disruption, non hindrance |
- nairantarya
- ¦[n] vacuousness, unsubstantiality, lacking of substance, superficiality |
- anantaka
- antara
- antavat
- ¦[adj] having an end, finite |
- antikatā
- ¦[abst.f] nearness, contiguity |
- antya
- ¦[adj] last in place, time, or order |
- √andh
- ¦[cl10p] to make fervent exertion to see [grk] anth ; [dk.dṛś] [dk.ghaṭ] : (<dh(being in the light)+an(not)) |
- anupama
- ¦[adj] incomparable, excellent |
- *an
- *ap
- √am
- ¦[cl1ā] approach, go to devotedly |
- *amb
- ambhas
- ¦[n] celestial waters |
- √ambh
- ¦[cl1ā] [en] sound, recite; go, honour ; [dk.śabd] [dk.paṭh] |
- aṃśu
- ¦[m] beam of light |
- √aṃh
- ¦[cv.aṅgh][cl1ā] go, set out, commence [dk.gam] |
- √aṃh
- |[cl10pā] cause to go forth speaking resplendently [dk.bhāṣ] [dk.gam] |
- ayuta
- ¦[pst.av.p] ten thousand |
- ayutadvaya
- ¦[n] twenty thousand |
- dvyayuta
- ¦[pst.av.p] twenty thousand (dvi-ayuta) |
- aruṇa
- ¦[m][agt] red color; the dawn; the sun; ruby |
- √arc
- ¦[cl1p] adore, praise; shine, be brilliant [dk.pūj] |
- √arc
- ¦[cl10pā] make praise, cause to adore |
arj
- √arj
- ¦[cl1p] procure, acquire; [dk.arj] |
- √arj
- ¦[cl10.pā] make preparation ; [dk.yat] [dk.pad] |
- arṇava
arth
- √arth
- ¦[cl10ā] strive to obtain; contrive, scheme ; [dk.kṛ] [dk.yā] [dk.arth] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.447] artha̱ṃ, upayā̱cñāyā̍m |
- prārthayate
- ¦[cs.mv.3sg] eagerly made to be accomplished |
- sāmarthya
- ¦[gnd] having completely accomplished |
- ·
- artha
- ¦[mn] the method of a means to do something, meaning, way or art of it, skillful means, function of it |
- artha ¦[cp]| tsnlex, vsk, tps, mbk, jns{tsn31.1[l.sg], tsn36.2[n.sg], tsn36.3[i.sg], }
- arthas ¦[m.n.sg]| tsk, vsk, mbk
- artham ¦[nt.n.sg]| tsnlex, tps{tsn5.3, tsn22.4[cp], }
- artham ¦[a.sg]| vsk, mbk, jns
- arthena ¦[i.sg]| tps, mbk
- arthāt ¦[abl.sg]| mbk
- arthasya ¦[g.sg]| tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn14.1[cp], }
- arthānām ¦[g.pl]| mbk
- arthe ¦[l.sg]| mbk
- arthatas ¦[abl.adv]| tps
- artha ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- arthaka
- ¦[m][adj] meaningful |
- arthatas
- ¦[adv] sense of, really, truly, indeed, intruth; towards a particular object | vsk, mbk
- arthā
- ¦[f] prosperity; opulence, substance; aim, purpose, way |
- arthatā
- ¦[f] aim, purpose, pursuit, directedness |
- arthika
- ¦[adj] belonging to methods |
- arthin
- vyartha
- ¦[adj] useless, without purpose |
- svārtha
- ¦[mnfā] self interest |
- svaparārtha
- ¦[mnfā] for another and ones self mutually beneficial |
- parārtha
- asamartha
- ¦[mnfā] dissimilar aim |
- arthya
- ¦[adj] suitable, appropriate, inclined to, wise, knowing, clever |
ard
- √ard
- ¦[cl1p] go, move; [cf.cl7] implore, solicit, beg ; [lat] ardeo [eng] ardent, arduous ; [dk.gam] [dk.yāc] [dk.ard] |
- √ard
- ¦[cl6p][rv] [en] move, be moved, be scattered (like dust) [dk.gam] |
- √ard
- ¦[cl10] violently going [dk.hiṃs] |
- √ard
- ¦[cl7p] [ved+] beg, beseech ; [lat] ardeo [en] ardent, arduous ; [dk.yāc] [dk.ard] |
- ṛṇatti
- ¦[av.3sg] asks, begs, ardently doth beseech |
- ·
- ardra
- ¦[n] in the (head of rahu) nakṣatra ardra (gemini), the orion constellation bright (vm.05̇7) (red giant) star betelguese (seed of rahu's energy) is ruled by ferocious rudra (śiva) with thunder and brings life giving moisture to earth making people more simple and emotionally child like, cleansing the mind to make the intellect afresh with a keen curiosity. |
- ardha
- ¦[adj] halved, half [n] half part; a part |
- √arh
- ¦[cl1p] honour, worship; deserve, be worthy; [dk.pūj] pūjāyām [cl10pa] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.841] arhaṃ, pūjāyām | iti̱ dhuṣiṃ rā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ |
- arhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] worthy |
- ·
- anargha
- ¦[adj] of no value, worthless; priceless, incalculable, inestimable [m] a false price, an overvalue |
- arhat
- ¦[cf.arhan][m] a venerable perfected person (theravada) |
- arhattva
- ¦[n][abst] worthiness, attractiveness, dignity |
- √arh
- ¦[cl10pā] honour, worship ; [dk.pūj] |
al
av
- √av
- ¦[cl1p] avariciously protect ; [dk.rakṣ] [dk.av] |
aś
- √aś
- ¦[cl5ā] attain, reach, arrive, assemble; obtain ; [dk.āp] [dk.han] [dk.gam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.20] aśū̱ṃ, vyā̍ptau saṅghā̱te ca̍ |
- aśnute
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- samaśnute
- ¦[mv.3sg] fully attains |
- ·
- aśin
- ¦[adj] reaching far, lasting long |
- aśva
- ¦[m] horse; a person of horse like sexual prowess; (cp.bk) a stallion (stud) |
- āśva
- ¦[cf.aśva]|
- aśaya
- ¦[m] lasting impression, that which remains, tendencies |
- sāśana
- ¦[m] spiritual practice, spiritual teachings |
- √aś
- ¦[cl9p] to taste, to eat, to consume [dk.bhuj] |
- aśīti
- ¦[f] eighty |
- aśu
- ¦[n] a tear |
- √aṣ
- ¦[cf.√as][cl1pā] go around shining most generously; go, move [dk.gam]; shine [dk.dīp] ; bestow [dk.dā] |
- aṣṭa
- ¦ eight |
- aṣṭau
- ¦[mn] eight |
- aṣṭamī
- ¦[f] eighth |
- aṣṭi
- ¦[f] the number sixteen |
As
- √as
- ¦[cf.√aṣ][cl1pā] go around shining most generously; go, move [dk.gam]; shine [dk.dīp] ; bestow [dk.dā] |
- √as
- ¦[cl2pā] befullness of existing; [dk.bhū] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.60] asaṃ, bhu̱vi |
- asti
- ¦[av.3sg] is, exists | tsnlex, tsk, vsk, tps, mbk, jns{tsn13.1, tsn25.4, tsn27.3, tsn27.4, tsn29.3, tsn29.4, }
- stas
- ¦[av.3dl] those two are |
- asi
- ¦[av.2sg] thou art |
- asmi
- ¦[av.1sg] am I | tps, jns
- santi
- ¦[av.3pl] they are, they exist | tps
- se
- ¦[mv.2sg] you are |
- āsat
- ¦[ipf.3sg] it t'was |
- āsan
- ¦[ipf.3pl] were they |
- syātām
- ¦[opt.3dl] those two ought be |
- syur
- ¦[opt.av.3pl] they ought be, they would be | mbk
- abhyasya
- ¦[gnd] after having practiced |
- syāt
- ¦[ind] perhaps ; [pot.3sg] perhaps is |
- syāt
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought be | tsnlex, vsk, tps{tsn36.4, {tsn37.4, }
- astu
- ¦[imp.3sg] [ind] let it be so |
- ·
- sat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mnfī] being, existing |
- ·
- astitā
- ¦[abst.f] existfullness |
- astitva
- ¦[n][abst] existence, befullness |
- svasti
- ¦[su.√as.ti][ind] be well, do well [nf] well being, success |
- astya
- ¦[adj] existent |
- √as
- ¦[cl4p] throwfullness ; [dk.kṣip] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.106] asuṃ, kṣepa̍ne |
- ásyati
- ¦¦[av.3sg]| throws |
- asyami
- ¦[av.1sg] throw |
- abhyasyanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they practice, repeat, learn by repeat practice |
- abhyasyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is practiced repeatedly |
- abhyaset
- ¦[op.3sg] ought repeatedly practice |
- apāsya
- ¦[gnd] having thrown away, having left behind |
- ·
- asta
-
- nyasta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] caste down, thrown down; given up |
- nirasta
- viparyasta
- vyasta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] separated, taken apart; disordered; dispersed; inherent in (opp.samasta); spread, extended |
- samasta
- ·
- asta
- ¦[n] (setting sun) home, going home (death) [dk.gam] |
- asra
- samāsa
- ¦[m] thrown together aggregation, assemblage |
- samāsatas
- ¦[ind] in a succinctly concise summary manner |
Ā
- *ātm
-
- pratyātma
- ¦[m] towards the soul |
- ātmaka
- ¦[adj] forming the nature thereof, composed of |
- nirātmaka
- ¦[adj] having no unique existence, with out self, egoless |
- nairātmya
- ¦[n] selflessness, egolessness, insubstantiality |
- ātmatā
- ¦[f] core essentialness, (essence) |
the twelve ātmatās :
- ātmana
- ¦[adj] most soulful |
- ātman
- ¦[m] soul, self, ego, persona, an entity, essence, nature |
- māhātmī
- ¦[cp.ātmān] great soul |
- ātmīkṛ
- ¦[f] making ones own |
- svamātmān
- ¦[m] one's own self |
- ātmatā
- ¦[f]| mbk
- ātmānā
- ¦[adj] spontaneously |
- sātman
- ¦[adj] united with soul or spirit |
- ātmanīya
- ¦[adj] one's own |
- ātmika
- ¦[m][dmn] (self essence, basis of self)|
- ātmikā
- ¦[f][dmn] having a nature like; consisting of |
- adhyātma
- ātmīya
- ¦[adj] soulful |
- ātmya
- ¦[adj] belonging to one's self, personal; soulful; [cp.bk] having nature of |
- *ād
-
- ādi
- anādi
- ¦[adj] without beginning, eternal, perpetual; secondary, not primarily, not formostly |
- ādika
- āditas
- ¦[ind] from the first, from the beginning |
- ādivat
- ¦[n] foremostly like |
- ādau
- ¦[ind][m] at first, firstly, in the beginning |
- ādya
- ādyanta
- ādyā
- ¦[f] ādyā śakti, a formless state beyond all duality and gender (advaita, śākta); kālī mahāvidyā, consort of śiva |
āp
- √āp
- ¦[cl5pā] grasping to obtain [dk.āp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.16] ā̱pḷṃ, vyā̍ptau |
- āpnóti
- ¦[av.3sg] obtains |
- avāpnoti
- ¦[av.3sg] holding down, reach, attain, get |
- prāp
-
- prāpnoti
- ¦[av.3sg] firmly grasps | tsnlex{tsn38.3, }
- saṃprāpnoti
- ¦[av.3sg] fully to obtain |
- prāpnute
- ¦[mv.3sg] attains, obtains, reaches |
- samāpnute
- ¦[mv.3sg] to obtain completely, to accomplish | tps
- prāpnuvanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they strongly grasp |
- prāpayiṣyati
- ¦[ft.cs.3sg] (shalt be caused) to attain, to obtain |
- prāpsyate
- ¦[ft.mv.3sg] shall obtain |
- prāpsyāmi
- ¦[ft.av.1sg] I shall obtain |
- prāpyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] grasped, obtained |
- āpnuyāt
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought obtain, ought grasp |
- ·
- āpya
- ¦[fut.pv.p] will obtain, shall take |
- āpta
- ·
- āpana
- āpāna
- ¦[n][act][adj] reaching, obtaining |
- āpti
- ¦[f] acquired, accomplished, perfected, abundance |
- avāpti
- ¦[f] obtaining, getting |
- paryāpta
- ¦[adj] abundant; adequate, complete; extensive; willingly |
- prāpti
- samāpti
- ¦[adv][f] (fully) realized, (complete) accomplishment |
- vyāpāra
- ¦[m] doing, performance, a profession |
- vyāpitva
- ¦[n][abst] an all pervaded graspedness |
- vyāpin
- vyāpina
- ¦[n] all pervading, all obtaining |
- √āśri
- ¦[cf.śri][cl1p] attach, join, adhere; be subject to, depend [dk.sev]|
- āśrayati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- āśrayanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they depend on |
- āśrayet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought join |
- samāśrayet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought totally enjoin |
- āśritya
- ¦[gnd] having obtained shelter; having recourse to |
- ·
- āśrita
- ·
- āśraya
- ¦[m] locus, basis, foundation |
- nirāśraya
ās
- √ās
- ¦[cl2a] sit, establish [dk.viś]|
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.11] āsa̱ṃ, u̱paveśa̍ne |
- āste
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- upāsīta
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought sit reverently near |
- āstām
- ¦[imp.av.3sg] must sit |
- ·
- adhyāsita
- ¦[pst.ap] sitting over and above |
- upāsita
- ¦[pst.pp] served, honored, worshiped, |
- ·
- āsana
- āsyā
- paryupāsya
- ¦[mnfā] to be worshiped or served |
- abhyāsa
- ¦[m] diligent effort, repeated study, continuous learning |
- viparyāsa
- ¦[m] errorful delusion, misapprehension; ++ |
- āḥ
- ¦ bija seed syllable of the karma nātha and vāyu maṇḍala and yellow and yāma and amoghasiddhi and throat cakra |
I
i
- √i
- ¦[cl2pā] go (iṇ) ; [dk.gam] [dk.i] ; go having remembered (ik) [dk.smṛ] ; focus the mind upon, learn (iṅ) [dk.i] [dk.gam] ; |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.40][cl2p] i̱ṇ, gatau̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.41][cl2ā] i̱ṅ, a̱dhyaya̍ne | nity̱am adhi̍pūrvaḥ | adhyayana
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.42][cl2p] i̱k, smara̍ṇe | a̱yam apy adhi̍pūrvaḥ |
- éti
- ¦[av.3sg] it goes |
- avaiti
- ¦[av.3sg] goes down |
- upaiti
- ¦[av.3sg] goes near to, goes on |
- yánti
- ¦[av.3pl] they go |
- iyāt
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought go |
- āyante
- ¦[mv.3pl](iṇ) they are brought |
- pratīyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] go towards |
- pratītya
- ¦[gnd] (having) gone against, gone contrary wise, opposition; having gone toward; having chaotically moved around; having disjunctive motion; (becomes the oneness of the 'uni'verse conjunctively) | mmk
- pretya
- ¦[gnd] having departed, having gone forth |
- ·
- anvita
- ¦(anu·√i)[pst.pv.p] (was) followed, going along with, endowed with, connected with, understood |
- viparīta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] turned around, reversed, inverted; adverse |
- ita
- ¦[pst.ap] going, [pst.pv.p] gone |
- upeta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] approached, arrived |
- sameta
- susameta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] combined well together |
- ·
- nyaya
- ¦[n] go down, decay, destruction, entropy |
- aya
- ¦[m] going, moving, walk |
- anvaya
- ¦[m] logical connection, standard order of things, |
- anvayatva
- ¦[n][abst] logicalness, rationalness |
- anvayā
- ¦[f] logical agreement |
- udaya
- ¦[m] going up, rising up, manifesting |
- viparyaya
- vyaya
- adhyayana
- ¦[n][act] very much going |
- ayanika
- ¦[adj] going a bit |
- apāya
- ¦[m] going away, vanishing, departure |
- upāya
- ¦[m] expedient means (four upāyas) |
- paryāya
- ¦[m] the coming around, the going around, the cycling |
- prāya
- ¦[m] fasting unto death; stage of life or age; chief prominent part (pra aya-going forth) |
- upāyaka
- ¦[m] related to means or method |
- upāyatā
- ¦[f] skillful expedience |
- upāyāsā
- ¦[f] despair |
- pratīti
- ¦[f] (going towards) clear insight, apprehension, conviction; delight, respect, trust |
- avyaya
- pratyaya
- ¦[m] presupposition, fundamental idea, conviction, conjecture, apprehension, condition |
- pratyayavat
- ¦[psv.adj] possessing a presupposition |
- apratyayavat
- ¦[psv.adj] having no presupposition, causeless |
- mahāniraya
- ¦[m] an unhappy hell realm, naraka |
- samaya
- samayin
- ¦[m] sectarian religionist |
- antarāyika
- ¦[n] an obstacle; going within; going between |
- upāyikā
- ¦[cf.upāya][f] method, means, way (abhidharmakośa-upāyikā) |
- eti
- ¦[f] arrival, approach |
- √i√in√inv
- ¦[cl5] send |
- itara
- ¦[mnfā] other, different from |
- √ind
- ¦[cl1p] empower [dk.īś] |
idh
- √indh√idh
- ¦[cl1ā][cl7ā] blaze resplendently, enkindle, inflame, ignite; [dk.dīp] |
- √iras
- ¦[cl4p] have enmity, be hostile ; [lat] īra ; [dk.krudh] |
- √iṣ
- ¦[cl1p] [cl4p] move with quick impelling forcefulness; to impel, incite, animate; proclaim, promote [dk.iṣ] [gam] |
- √iṣ
- ¦[cl9p] move with continued frequent repetition ; [dk.īkṣ] |
iṣ
- √iṣ,√ich
- ¦[cl6p] fervent seeking, desire ; [rus] isk ; [dk.iṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.78] iṣaṃ, (iṣuṃ) i̱ccāyā̍m |
- icchati
- ¦[av.3sg] fervently desires |
- icchanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they endeavour, strive to obtain |
- icchasi
- ¦[av.2sg] you desire |
- icchet
- ¦[op.av.3sg] ought desire or seek |
- iṣyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] (be) sought after, desired | tsnlex, vsk, mbk{tsn1.4, tsn6.2, tsn23.4, tsn28.4, tsn32.2, }
- adhyeṣayīta
- ¦[opt.mv.3sg] ought be fervently sought (solicited for instruction ??) |
- ·
- icchat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mn] desiring |
- iṣṭa
- eṣṭavya
- ¦[grndv] shall be sought after |
- ·
- ikṣu
- ¦[m] sugar cane |
- icchatā
- ¦[f] desire, wishfulness |
- svecchā
- ¦[f] one's own desire, personal wish, self desire |
- iṣṭakā
- ¦[f] a brick; the sacrificial brick for an alter |
- iṣṭatara
- ¦[adj] higher grasping desire |
- īṣvarya
- aiśvarya
- ¦[n] sovereignty, dominion, the group of siddhis together (8) |
- eṣa
- eṣā
- ¦[f] wish, desire |
Ī
īkṣ
- √īkṣ
- ¦[cl1ā] regardfulness of looking [dk.dṛś] [dk.īkṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.694] īkṣa̱ṃ, darśa̍ne |
- īkṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg] gazes in mental reflection |
- vīkṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg]| look at, behold |
- apekṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg] beholds, regards, considers |
- ·
- apekṣata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] considered |
- apekṣya
- ¦[apaeīkṣ] [ft.pv.p][mnfā] shall be regarded, shall be contingent |
- nirīkṣya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] (shall be) unseen, unconsidered |
- parīkṣya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] (shall be) verified, tested |
- apekṣitavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] shall be regarded |
- ·
- īkṣa
- pratyakṣa
- vipratyakṣa
- ¦[adj] visibly manifest [n] increasing pramāṇa of direct perception |
- apekṣā
- ¦[f] contingence, relative dependence, cause-effect connection (buddh); regard, attention, consideration |
- nirapekṣa
- ¦[mnfā] disregard, indifference, unnoticed |
- nirapekṣatva
- ¦[n][abst] indifference, regardlessness |
- parīkṣā
- ¦[f] investigation, test |
- parokṣa
- ¦[adj] beyond seeing, out of sight [m] an ascetic [n] absence, invisibility |
- īkṣaṇa
- prekṣaṇīya
- ¦[adj] to be visibly seen, sightly, beautiful [n] a show or spectacle |
- prekṣāvat
- ¦[adj] circumspect, deliberate, prudent |
- prekṣāvant
- ¦[adj] considerate, wise |
- ābhīkṣṇa
- ¦[adj] repeated, frequent [n] continued repetition (ā-abhīkṣṇa) |
- ābhīkṣṇaya
- ¦[n] continued frequent repetition ¦
- īḍā
- ¦[f] a secondary nādī (opp:piṅgalā) ; ++ |
- īpa
īps
īr
- √īr
- ¦[cl2ā] goes atrembling, moves ashaken, rises up shaking ; [dk.gam] [dk.kamp] [dk.īr] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.8] ī̱raṃ, gatau, kampa̍ne ca |
- prerte
- ¦[cl2.mv.3sg]|
- preryyate
- ¦[cl2.pv.3sg] tis moved |
- udīryate
- ¦[cl2.pv.3sg] is risen up trembling |
- udīrayet
- ¦[cl2.cs.opt.3sg] one ought speak out with emotion | jns
- īrita
- ¦[pst.av.p] was going |
- ·
- udīrṇa
- ¦[adj] roused, excited, haughty |
- samīra
- ¦[m] air, breeze, wind; breath, moving the pranic vital air |
- samīraṇa
- preraka
- √īr
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) agitate, excite, throw, caste ; [dk.īr] [dk.kṣip] |
īrṣy
īś
- √īś
- ¦[cl2a] to exist in an elegant lordly manner; be accomplished, be masterful [dk.īś] |
- √īh
- ¦[cl1ā] endevour, be eager to do, make an effort [dk.ceṣṭ] |
U
- √ukṣ
- ¦[see cf.√vakṣ]|
- √ugr
- ¦[<ogra] [cf.gras] [cl10pā] fiercely harm with sadistic pleasure ; [dk.av] [dk.vaj] |
- ugrayati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- ugrasa
- ¦[adj] strong smelling, strong |
- ogra
- [mfī] an ogra ([en]ogre) of huge formidable proportions. A most terrible, high noble savage, fierce, passionate and wrathful, by nature. Epithet of rudra, and thus śiva; A mixed caste, kṣatriya and śudra, (ogra) person, is of low, vile nature, both crude and rude (krūra), employed for killing snakes and the like. The tantras define an ogra as a bardish singer of eulogies. |
- √uc
- ¦[cl4p] be pleased or want, like, take pleasure in, suitable, fitting ; [dk.av] |
- uttama
- ¦[adj] very highest, most high |
- utsuka
- (ut·su·ka)
- √und,√ud
- ¦[cl7p] [cl6p] [en] moist; (undulating wave); [lat] und [gk] ud; [dk.klid] |
- ubhaya
- ¦[mnfī] both, of both ways, in both manners |
- upama
- ¦[adj] uppermost, highest; nearest, next; best, first, excellent |
- upāsana
- ¦[n] devoted attention to a single point for insight |
- upāsya
- ¦[adj] to be served, to be revered |
- *uras
- urdhva
- ¦[adj] upward |
uṣ
- √uṣ
- ¦[cf.vas][cl1p] burning, searing light [dk.dah] [dk.ruj] [dk.uṣ] |
ūn
- √ūn
- ¦[cl10p] wanting, deficient, defective [dk.ūn] |
- ūrdhva
- ūru
- ¦[m] thigh, shank|
- √ūh
- ¦[cl1pā] infer, reason, deliberate about, observe, mark, note, regard ; [dk.tark] |
- √ūh
- ¦[cl1pā] push, thrust, move, remove ; [dk.nud] |
Ṛ
ṛ
- √ṛ√ṛch
- ¦[cl1pā] [en] go toward to obtain; reach out to grasp; approach ; [lat] aro, orior; [dk.gam] [dk.āp] [dk.ṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1086] ṛ̱, gati prā̱paṇayoḥ̍ |
- ṛccháti
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- ṛccha
- ¦[cl1.imp.av.2sg]|
- samarpayāmi
- ¦[cs.1sg] I am fully caused to go |
- ·
- araṇa
- arpaṇa
- ¦[n][act] procuring, entrusting, offering |
- samarpaka
- ¦[mfn] furnishing, yielding |
- samarpita
- ¦[mn] fully given or offered |
- udāra
- ari
- ārya
- āryā
- ¦[f] revered noble woman; mother |
- ūrmi
- ¦[mf] a wave, a billow; fig. wave of pain or passion; six human infirmities: cold and heat [of the body], greediness and illusion [of the mind], and hunger and thirst [of life] |
- ṛta
- √ṛ
- ¦[cl3] go!, get out! (very old form probably confined to vedas) ; [dk.gam] [dk.ṛ] |
- √ṛ
- ¦[cl5] injure, kill ; [dk.hiṃs] [dk.ṛ] |
- √ṛj√arj
- ¦[cl1pā] go [dk.gam], stand firm [dk.sthā], acquire [dk.arj]; be strong, be healthy |
- √ṛj√ṛñj
- [cl7ā][cl6pā][cl4ā] direct, stretch [dk.?] |
- √ṛñj
- ¦[cl1ā] parch; fry ; [dk.bhṛj] |
- √ṛdh
- ¦[cl4p] increase, grow, flourish, prosper [dk.vṛdh] |
ṛṣ
- √ṛṣ
- ¦[cl6.p] go, move; [dk.gam] |
- √ṛṣ
- ¦[cl1.p] move with flowingly quick motion, rush; [dk.gam] [dk.ṛṣ] |
E
- *ek
-
- eka
- ekaka
- ¦[adj] sole, single, solitary, alone |
- ekatas
- ¦[ind] one and the same |
- ekatva
- ¦[n][abst] oneness |
- ekadā
- ¦[ind] one time, once |
- ekaika
- ¦[adj] one and one, one to one |
- aneka
- pratyeka
- ¦[adj] towards solely the one |
- aikya
- ¦[n] oneness, unity; ++ |
- ettaka
- ¦[<pali etta] [adj] so much, this much |
- etāvat
- ¦[adj][ind] so much, so far, so many |
- √edh
- ¦[cf.ṛdh][cl1ā] thrive, strongly prosper [dk.vṛdh] |
- √eṣ
- ¦[cf.iṣ][cl1ā] go, move; creep, glide; glide or hasten towards; [dk.gam] |
- √eṣ
- ¦[cl1ā] attain, to obtain, aspire after, contrive ; [dk.yat] |
O
Au
K
- √kaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] to go; throw out [dk.gam] [dk.gam] |
- √kaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] downpouring all surrounding rain, deluge ; [dk.vṛṣ| [dk.vṛ] |
- √kaṭh
- ¦[cl1p] to live in distress ; [dk.śuc] [dk.vāś] [dk.kṛś] [dk.jīv] |
- √kaṇ
- ¦[cf.kaṇth (cl1ā)] [cl1p] sound, cry, sigh ; [dk.śabd] [dk.śuc] |
- √kaṇ
- ¦[cl1p] go, approach [dk.gam] |
- √kaṇ
- ¦[cl10pā] wink, close the eye lid [dk.mīl] |
- kaṇa
- ¦[m](implies smallness) seed, grain, flake, spark, atom |
- √kaṇṭh
- ¦[cl1ā] being anxious, regret ; [dk.śuc] |
- √kaṇṭh
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause) to mourn ; to long for, to desire ; [dk.vac] [dk.śuc] |
- katu
- ¦[f] katu rasa (ayurvedic) |
kath
- √kath
- ¦[cl10pā] tell, narrate, inform ; [dk.kath] [dk.vac] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.389] kathaṃ, vākya pra̱bandhe, (vākya prabandha̱ne) |
- katháyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- kathyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] tis told, tis said, tis explained, tis informed |
- kathayāmi
- ¦[av.1sg] I tell |
- ·
- kathita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] t'was told |
- ·
- kathana
- katham
- ¦[adv] how pray tell, in what way, whence? |
- kathā
- ¦[f] what's to mention |
- kathika
- ¦[m] one who expounds, who tells, who narrates |
- kathikatva
- ¦[n][abst] narration, explanation |
- √kad
- ¦[cl1ā] being confounded or perplexed, despondent, incapable ; [dk.kal] [dk.klav] [dk.bhram] sambhrama |
- kadamba
- ¦[m] orange blossomed tree 'nauclea cadamba' |
- kadambaka
- ¦[m] fruit of kadamba tree 'nauclea cadamba' |
kan
- √kan
- ¦[cl1p] be serenely satisfied ; [dk.kan] [dk.dīp] [dk.div] |
- √kap
- ¦ [<krap] [cl1p] have empathy ; [dk.kṛp] [dk.cal] calane |
- √kam
- ¦[cl1ā] [en] wish, long for, desire, have lustful passionate urging ; [lat] comis ; [dk.kan] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.949] kam | na kami- (mit) |
- kāmayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt3sg] one ought be encouraged to be desiring, passionate | jns
- ·
- kāmi
- ¦[m] lustful libidinous man |
- kāminī
- ¦[f] libidinous woman, harlot |
- kāmina
- ¦[m] lustful persons |
- kāma
- ¦[m] passion, lust, desire, wish |
- akāmaka
- ¦[adj] dispassionate |
- pañcakāmaka
- ¦[adj] like the way of five passions |
- kāmuka
kamp
- √kamp
- ¦[cl1ā] tremble, shake ; [dk.cal] [dk.kamp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.435] kapi̱ṃ, cala̍ne |
- kampate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- kampita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] trembled |
- ·
- kapaṭa
- ¦[mn] fraud, deceit |
- akampya
- ¦[adj] unwavering, nontrembling |
- anukampā
- ¦[f] to sympathize with, feeling compassionate, feeling resonance with |
- anukampin
- ¦[adj] compassionate, merciful |
- aprakampa
- ¦[mfn] unshaken, firm, steady; unrefuted |
- √karṇ
- ¦[cl10pā] pierce, bore ; [dk.bhid] |
- karpāsa
- ¦[<√kṛ][mn] cotton tree (gossypium herbaceum) |
kal
- √kal
- ¦[cl1ā] [en] sound ; calculate; audibly count [lat] calculo ; [dk.śabd] [dk.khyā] [dk.kal] |
- dhatukula
- ¦[1.570] kala̱ṃ, śabda saṅkhyā̱, nayoḥ̍ |
- kalate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- triṣkāla
- ¦[m] the three times |
- kāla
- ¦[m] time, black |
- akāla
- ¦[adj] timeless, untimely |
- kalā
- ¦[f] a component, a diminutive single part of a whole, one of the 64 arts of śilpa |
- kalāpa
- ¦[m] group, unit (kalā āpa √āp) |
- vikala
- ¦[adj] unparted; disjointed, sorrowful, morally destitute |
- sakala
- kali
- ¦[m] fourth yuga or age; calumny, strife, discord |
- kalya
- ¦[adj] calculated cleverness |
- √kal
- ¦[cl10pā] forceful persecution, push on, drive forward, go after ; [dk.gam] [dk.khyā] |
- √kal
- ¦[cl10pā] insightful vigorous action, impel, incite, urge on ; [dk.kṣip] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.93] kalaṃ, kṣepe̍ |
- kalayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- ·
- kalya
- niṣkala
- ¦[adj] maimed, impotent, barren [m] a condition of the female genital organ |
- *kal
- √kaṣ
- ¦[cl1p] [en] injuring, killing ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √kas
- ¦[cl2ā] go; approach chastising ; [dk.gam] [dk.śās] |
- √kas
- ¦[cl1p] go, move; approach resplendidly ; [dk.gam] |
- kastūrikā
- ¦[f] musk; female himālayan musk deer |
Kā
kāṅkṣ
kāś
- √kāś√kśā
- ¦[cl1pā] radiating a brilliantly shining appearance ; [dk.dīp] [dk.kāś] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.734] kāśṛ̱ṃ, dīptau̍ |
- kāśate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- prakāśayati
- ¦[av.cs.3sg] (makes to) emanate, shine forth |
- prakāśayanti
- ¦[av.cs.3pl]| tps
- saṃprakāśayate
- ¦[mv.cs.3sg] (makes one to) emanate, shine forth |
- saṃprakāśayitā
- ¦[p.fut.cs.3sg] (shall fully cause to) emanate, appear, shine forth |
- prakāśya
- ¦[gnd] having radiated brilliantly |
- ·
- prakāśita
- ¦[pst.av.p] radiating, shining forth |
- ·
- ākāśa
- ākāśavat
- ¦[adj] void natured |
- avakāśa
- ¦[m] 'shine between', shine down, illuminate; open space or interval; leisure, opportunity |
- prakāśa
- sakāśa
- saṅkāśa
- ¦[adj] appearing [m] appearance, looking like |
- kāśanā
- ¦[f] emanation |
- kāśaya
- ¦[n] a red traditional monks robe (budh) |
- vicakṣana
- ¦[adj] (clear sighted) radiant distinct sagacious |
- kāṣṭha
- ¦[cf√kas][n] forest timber fire wood |
- kāṣṭhavat
- ¦[adv] stick·like | tsnlex{tsn30.2, }
- kāṣṭhādi
- ¦[cf√kas][n] funeral pyre of forest timber |
- √kās
- ¦[cl1ā] cough [sa] kāsṛ śabdak utsāyām ; [rus] kasl ; [dk.śabd] |
Ki
- √kit
- ¦[cl1p] [en] attitude to live a healthy fit life ; [dk.vas] [dk.ruj] |
- √kit
- ¦[cl10p] call, summon, gather, invite |
- √kīrt
- ¦[cl10p][cl1pā] mention, recite, praise ; [dk.vac] |
- kīrtayati
- ¦[cl10p.av.3sg]|
- kīrtyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] is praised, celebrated |
- ·
- kīrtita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] praised, extolled, celebrated |
- kīrtayat
- ¦[prs.av.p] mentioning, relating |
- ·
- kīrtana
- ¦[n] eulogy, devotional chant, repetitive chanting praise; ++ |
Ku
kuc
kuṭ
- √kuṭ
- ¦[cl6p] bend, become crooked, deceitful; be dishonest ; [dk.kuṭ] |
- √kuṭ
- ¦[cl10ā] break into pieces, divide, separate; [sa] kuṭa cedane, iti, eka [dk.chid] |
kuts
kup
kul
- √kul
- ¦[cl1p] to accumulate, collect together; having kinship, bound together ; [dk.bandh] [dk.kul] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.976] kulaṃ, saṃstyā̱ne, bandhu̍ṣu, ca |
- kolati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- akulita
- ¦[pst.av.p] disrupting, separating |
- ·
- kula
- ¦[n] group, herd, family |
- kulā
- ¦[f] tantrik ceremonial gathering days of a half month (pakṣa) on: 4th 8th 12th 14th |
- kuli
- anukūla
- ānukūlya
- kola
- ¦[m] embrace, embracing; ++ |
- kaulika
- kuliśa
- (ku riś)
- √kuś
- ¦[cf.kus][cl4p] embrace, enfold; [dk.śliṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.123] kuśaṃ, saṃ̱śleṣaṇe, iti eke (śleṣa̍ṇe) |
- kuśyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- kuśala
- kauśala
- |[n] well being, health, skill ¦
- kauśalya
- √kuṣ
- ¦[cl9p][cl6p] tear apart ; [dk.kṛṣ] |
- √kus
- ¦[cf.kuś][cl4p] embrace, enfold ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- √kū
- ¦[cl2p][cl6ā][cl9pā] sound, make a noise; cry out, coo, caw (bird), hum (bee) ; [dk.śabd] [dk.kai][dk.bhāṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦ [6.136][6.137] kuṅ, śabde̍ | kūṅ, ityeka̍ (dī̱rghānta̱, iti̱, kaiya̍ṭādayaḥ | hra̱svānta̱, iti̍, nyā̱saḥ) | u̱dātta̍ ā̱tmane̍, bhāṣaḥ | vṛt | kuṭā̍dayo ga̱tāḥ || |
- kauti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg] make sound |
- kuvate
- ¦[cl6.mv.3sg] cries out |
- kūnāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3sg]|
- ·
- kavi
- ¦[m] bard, poet, sage, prophet; a sagely prophetic bardish poet |
- √kū
- ¦[cl1ā] move ; [dk.gam] |
- kūṭa
- ¦[mn] heap, mound |
kūj
- √kūj
- ¦[cl1p](inarticulate sound) hum, moan, groan, cry out ; [dk.kūj] [dk.śabd] |
- √kūl
- ¦[cl1p] cover, screen, hide, enclose ; [dk.vṛ] |
kṛ
- √kṛ
- ¦ [cl1pā] [cl8pā] [cl2p] create, put together ; [cl5pā] see kṝ ; [dk.kṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1048] [cl1.pā] kṛ̱ñ, kara̍ṇe ; [8.10][cl8pā] ḍukṛ̱ñ kara̍ṇe | anu̍dātta ubha̲yato̍ bhāṣaḥ || vṛt || ity u vı̍karaṇā̲stanā̲dayaḥ || 8 || |
- karanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3pl]|
- ākārayanti
- ¦[cl1.cs.3pl]|
- kariṣyati
- ¦[cl1p.fut.3sg] shall one make |
- kariṣyāmi
- ¦[cl1p.fut.1sg] shall I make |
- kariṣyasi
- ¦[cl1p.fut.2sg] shall you make |
- kārayet
- ¦[cs.opt.3sg] caused to make |
- karóti
- ¦[cl8.av.3sg] makes, creates | 8.1̇0
- karóṣi
- ¦[cl8.av.2sg] you make |
- kurvanti
- ¦[cl8.av.3pl] they inspire, create, make, do | tps
- vikurvasi
- ¦[cl8.av.2sg] thou make'st |
- akarot
- ¦[cl8.ipf.3sg] had made |
- kurvati
- ¦[cl8.av.3sg]|
- kurvate
- ¦[cl8.mv.3sg]|
- kuru
- ¦[cl8p.imp2s] must thou do |
- kurute
- ¦[cl8.mv.3sg] one does, it does, it acts |
- kuryām
- ¦[cl8.opt.av.1sg] I ought do |
- kuryāt
- ¦[cl8.opt.av.3sg] one ought do, one could do | jns
- kurvat
- ¦[cl8.prs.av.p] doing, acting |
- krṇóti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg]|
- kárṣi
- ¦[cl2.av.2sg]|
- kriyate
- ¦[cl2p.pv.3sg] made to manifest |
- kriyatām
- ¦[cl2p.imp.pv3sg] do!! |
- kṛtvā
- ¦[gnd] having made |
- kṛtya
- ¦[cl8.ft.pv.p] (shall be) made, done | vsk, mbk
- ‐kṛtya
- ¦[cp.gnd] having been made |
- kāritva
- ¦[gnd] having been made |
- kartum
- ¦[inf] to do, to make |
- ·
- kārya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] to be done, shall be practiced |
- kartavya
- ¦[ft,pv.p][mnfā] shalt be made or done |
- karaṇa
- ¦[prs.av.p] doing, making, causing, effecting ; [mnfā] |
- akariṣyat
- ¦[cl1.ft.av.p][mn] shall do |
- vikurvita
- ¦[cl8.pst.av.p] (was) assuming various shapes |
- kṛta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] done, made, accomplished, performed, created; doing, making, creating |
- akṛta
- vyākṛta
- avyākṛta
- parakṛta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] done by another, created by another |
- prakṛta
- saṃskṛta
-
- ¦[pal.saṇkhata][pst.pv.p] (completely) done, finished, perfected |
- ¦[n][act][adj] perfected, finished, fully fabricated, fully made, accomplished |
- ¦[n][agt] sanskrit language; custom, customary usage, preparation, formation, sacrifice, ( a conditionally created object with the lakṣaṇas (utpāda-arising, sthiti-sustaining, vyaya-dissolving) (lakṣaṇa) of arising (utpāda), duration (sthiti-sustaining), and disappearance (vyaya) ) |
- ¦[m][agt] person of knowledge; upper caste person |
- svakṛta
- vikṛta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] monstrously imperfected |
- kārita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] caused, effected by |
- karta
- ¦[pst.av.p] making |
- kriyamāṇa
- ¦[prs.mv.p][mnfā] doing, making |
- ·
‐kar
- kartā
- ¦[f] agent, doer; grammatical subject |
- kartṛ
- akartṛka
- ¦[adj] without a doer, agentless |
- kartṛtva
- ¦[n][abst] creativity, creativeness |
- kártra
- ¦[n] illusion, spell, charm |
- karuṇā
- ¦[f] empathy, sympathy, compassion |
- kāruṇya
- ¦[n] compassion |
- sakaruṇa
- karmaka
- ¦[adj] action |
- karmatā
- ¦[f] effect, activity, |
- karman
- ¦[n] action, deed; destiny |
- karmaṇyatā
- ¦[f][abst] agile cleverness, aptitude, flexibility |
- karmaṇyatva
- ¦[n][abst] actionality, deedfulness, serviceability, |
- karmāṇa
- ¦[m] activities |
- karmika
- ¦[adj] active. acting; evolutionary |
- parikarmita
- ¦[adj] arranged, put in order, prepared |
- kara
- karaṇatā
- ¦[f][abst] instrumentality, instrument of causality |
- karā
- ¦[cf.kara][f] making, doing, causing |
- karāṇa
- ¦[n] doing, acting |
- karin
‐kār
- kāra
-
- akāra
- ¦[n] inaction, non-action |
- adisatkāra
- ¦[m] highest reverent attention |
- adhikāra
- ¦[m] (foremost) supremacy, competence, rightious authority, rank, qualification, rule |
- ākāra
- ākāratā
- ¦[abst.f] manifestness |
- ākāravat
- ¦[adv] form like, appearing like | tsnlex{tsn30.3[cp], }
- nirākāra
- ¦[m] unmanifest; a branch of yogācāra philosophy (vasubandhu: nirākāra vijñāna vāda) |
- upakāra
- ¦[m] assistence, benefit, favour; advantage; preparation, embellishment |
- nirākāratva
- ¦[n][abst] unmanifestness |
- dviprakāra
- ¦[m] (dual partite) manner, action [adj] two fold |
- triprakāra
- vikāra
- ¦[adj] chaotic, ever changing |
- satkāra
- saṃskāra
- asaṃskāra
- abhisaṃskāra
- ¦[m] formative thought or mental condition; karmic conditioning |
- kāraka
- ¦[m] doer, maker; small work (diminutive) |
- kārin
- anukārin
- ¦[adj] imitating, mimicking, acting |
- upakārī
- kārya
- ¦[n] function, method, workings |
- akāryaka
- ¦[adj] belonging (adj.vṛddhi) to misdeed |
- kāraṇa
- ¦[n] cause, reason, motive |
- kāraṇā
- ¦[f] pain, agony |
- kāraṇavat
- ¦[adj] like a cause |
- kāriṇa
- ¦[m] doing, creating |
‐kri
- kriyā
- ¦[f] doing, performance, action; religious ceremony, sacrifice, worship; means, expedient means |
‐kur
‐kṛ
- kṛt
- ¦[afx] a suffix to roots to make a noun with the sense of 'making' |
- kṛtaka
- kṛtā
- ¦[ṛgveda][f] an abyss |
- kṛti
- ¦[f] (act of) doing, creating, making |
- kṛtya
- akṛtrima
- ¦[adj] natural, non artificial |
- √kṛ
- ¦[cl3pā] to make mention of, praise, speak highly of ; [dk.vac] [dk.stu] |
- √kṛt
- ¦[cl6p] cut, divide, tear asunder, destroy ; [dk.ced][dk.ched] |
- kṛtsna
- ¦[adj] all, whole, entire |
kṛp
- √kṛp
- ¦[cl10pā] caused to be weak with pity ; [dk.bal] [dk.kṛp] |
- √kṛp
- ¦[cl1.ā] being fit, adequate ; [dk.arth] |
- √kṛp
- ¦[cf.krap][cf.kap] [cl1.ā] ; [dk.kṛp] |
- √kṛp
- ¦[cl10pā] caused to be reflecting, thinking ; [dk.cint] cintana |
- √kṛp
- ¦[cl6ā] lament, pity, empathize ; [dk.kṛ] [dk.śuc] |
kṛś
- √kṛś
- ¦[cl4p] gaunt, to become lean or thin, become emaciated or feeble; diminish [dk.kṛś] [dk.tan] |
- √kṛṣ
- ¦[cl6p] plow, drag, cultivate ; [dk.kṛṣ] [dk.likh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.6] kṛ̱ṣa̍ṃ, vi̱lekha̍ne | iti tudā̍ḏayo 'nu̍dāttāḥ svari̱tetaḥ̍ || |
- kárṣati
- ¦[av.3sg] plows |
- ·
- kṛṣta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] dragged |
- ·
- utkarṣa
- prakarṣa
- ¦[m] excellence, superiority, cultavation |
- karṣaṇa
- prakarṣavat
- ¦[adj] excelling (in,by) |
- √kṝ
- ¦[cl5pā] hurt, injure, kill ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √kṝ
- ¦[cl6pā] scatter ; [dk.kśip] |
kḷp
- √kḷp
- ¦[cl1ā] oscillate, resonate harmonically, wave; invigorate; order, arrange; succeed; [dk.kḷp] dk.kṛp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.866] kṛ̱pūṃ sāma̍rthye | vṛt || iti̱ dyutā̍daya u̱dāttā̱ anu̍dāttetaḥ || |
- kálpate
- ¦[cl1a3sg]|
- kalpyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] invigorated, oscillated | tsnlex, vsk{tsn5.2, }
- vikalpyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] (being) excited, invigorated, alternated, resonated, changed; mentally resonated (yogācāra) | tsk
- parikalpayase
- ¦[cs.pv.2s][cs.mv.2s] (caused to) determine, settle; choose, presuppose, perform, accomplish; |
- kalpet
- ¦[opt.3sg]|
- kalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3sg] (ought be made to) be excited, to oscilate, to resonate; be perfected; be harmonious |
- avakalpayet
- ¦[cl1a.cs.opt.3sg] ought be considered for attention | jns
- parikalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3sg] ought be all around enlivened; constructively imagined |
- prakalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3sg] ought be made enlivened forth, ought be first enlivened |
- vikalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3sg] (ought be made to) change, alternate; waver; prepare, arrange, contrive, fashion; conjecture; ++ |
- kalpayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] (caused, made) to reverbate, oscillate, resonate | tsnlex{tsn5.3, }
- kalpayanti
- ¦[cs.av.3pl] (made) to resonate, to reverberate |
- vikalpayat
- ¦[pap.cs.mn] (cause to increasingly) resonate, vibrate, enliven; conjecture; +++ |
- saṅkalpya
- ¦[gnd] having been fully actualized to completion | tps
- ·
- kalpita
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p][mnfā] emanated, resonated, vibrated, manifested, constructed, invented, inferred, arranged, imagined |
- ¦[adj] imaginary, imaginative |
- ¦[m] an elephant prepared for war |
- ¦[fā] imagination, emanation |
- ·
- kalpa
- ¦[m] shimmer, oscillation, resonance, vibration; competence; epoch of yugas | mmk
- kalpa ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps, mbk, jns{tsn24.4[n.sg], }
- kalpas ¦[n.sg]| tsnlex{tsn4.1[cp], tsn5.1[cp], tsn8.1[cp], tsn29.1[cp], }
- kalpāt ¦[abl.sg]| mbk
- parikalpa
- ¦[m] shimmering illusion |
- saṅkalpa
- ¦[m] firm resolve; all of existence; all epochs together |
- vikalpa
- ¦[m] more alternation, increased oscillation, more volatility, wavering doubt; between two kalpas; cognitive resonance, dichotomizing conceptualization, conceptual cognition (logic), |
- kalpa ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- vikalpaka
- ¦[adj] little doubt |
- vikalpata
- ¦[m] mental resonance of thought |
- kalpatama
- ¦[m] highest epoch |
- nirvikalpaka
- ¦[n] non sensory intuitive knowledge |
- nirvikalpatva
- ¦[n][abst] tranquil mindedness |
- parikalpatva
- ¦[n][abst] illusiveness |
- savikalpaka
- ¦[m] with anxious excitement |
- svavikalpa
- ¦[m] insecure, self doubt or hesitation |
- nirvikalpakatva
- ¦[n][abst] immediate insightfulness |
- savikalpakatva
- ¦[n][abst] with mental determination |
- parikalpaka
- ¦[m] rule, precept |
- kalpana
- ¦[n] vibrating; forming, emanating, inventing, imagining, fashioning; name of a religious ceremony |
- kalpanā
- ¦[f] practice, sadhana, mental resonance, preparation |
- ketakī
- ¦[f] type of tree |
- √kev
- ¦[cf.sev][cl1ā] serve, attend to [dk.sev]|
kai
- √kai
- ¦[cl1p] to sound, cawing; [dk.kai] [dk.śabd] |
- koṭara
- ¦ (ProtoDrav.*kuz: cavity) [mn] hollow of a tree, a cave or cavity |
- koṭi
- ¦[f] edge or point; highest degree or number |
- *kau
- kya
- ¦[n] anything agreeable to |
Kra
- √krand
- ¦[cl1p] cry out (forest) ; [dk.rud] [dk.ru] [dk.śabd] |
- √krand
- ¦[cl1ā] despondent crying out, wail [dk.śabd] [dk.kal] |
- √krap
- ¦[cl1ā] going with compassion ; [dk.gam] [dk.kṛp] |
kram
- √kram
- ¦[cl1pā] step out, stride (foot) ; expanding outward movement ; [dk.kṣip] [dk.kram] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.545] kramuṃ, pāda vikṣe̱pe, | ity, aṇā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ || |
- krāmati
- ¦[av.3sg] strides |
- kramate
- ¦[mv.3sg] expand itself, increase itself |
- saṅkramet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought move together |
- ·
- krānta
- ¦[pst.av.p] was stepping |
- viniḥkrānta
- ¦[pst.av.p] was increasingly unstrideful hindering [m] an obstacle |
- saṅkrānta
- ¦[pst.av.p] was assembling together; was fully striding |
- ·
- saṅkrānti
- ¦[f] going, proceeding through a transition |
- krama
- ¦[m] step, level, regular progress, stride |
- kramatā
- ¦[abst.f] progressiveness, stridefulness |
krīḍ
krudh
kruś
- √kruś
- ¦[cl1pā][ā(epic)] cry out, shriek, yell; lament, weep ; [lat] lugeo, crocis [goth] hrukjan ; [dk.rud] [dk.kruś] |
klav
klid
kliś
- ¦[cl9p] afflict, torment ; [rus] klešč ; [dk.kliś] [dk.bādh] |
- ¦[cl4āp] tormenting painful molested afflictiveness , to cause pain ; [dk.tap] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.57] kleśa̱ṃ, upatā̱pe |
- kliśyati
- ¦[cl4.av] cruelly tormenting molests |
- kliśyate
- ¦[cl4.mv] torments or molests, afflicts, feels pain | jns, mbk
- kliśyanti
- ¦[cl4.av.3pl] torment, afflict |
- ·
- kliṣṭa
- akliṣṭa
- kliṣṭā
- ¦[f] defilement, afflicted, agonizing, citta vṛtti |
- akliṣṭā
- ¦[f] non-defilement |
- saṅkliṣṭā
- ¦[f][abst] total impurity |
- kleśa
- ¦[pali.kilesa][m][en] impurity, depravity, pain affliction; wrath, anger ; [tib.nyon mongs] |
- triviṣa
- pañcakleśa
- (saṃkhya yoga)
- ṣaṣthakleśa
- (yogācāra)
- ṣaṣthakleśa
- (sarvāstivāda) (kleśamahābhūmika)
- daśakleśa
- (sarvāstivāda) (upakleśaparīttabhūmika)
- daśakleśa
- (bauddha)
- kaya:
- vak:
- citta:
- upakleśa
- ¦[m] minor impurity |
- niḥkleśa
- ¦[m] non affliction |
- saṅkleśa
- ¦[m] (total) affliction, defilement |
- *kṣaṇ
- √kṣaṇ
- ¦[cl8pā] hurt, injure, wound ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √kṣam
- ¦[cl1ā][cl4p] calm abiding, be patient, endure ; [dk.sah] |
kṣar
- √kṣar
- ¦[cl1p] flow, stream, glide; flow away, flow out, wane, perish ; [dk.cal] [dk.kṣar] |
- √kṣā
- ¦[cl1p] burn, set on fire |
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl2p,cl6p] habitate, possess |
kṣi
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl5p] harm (speech) ; [dk.kṣi] [dk.hiṃs] [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl6p] having a depressed manner (of speech) ; [dk.kṣi] [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl1p] ruin, loss, destroy; [dk.kṣi] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.269] kṣi̱, kṣa̱ye |
- kṣayati
- ¦[cl1p] |
- ·
- kṣa
- ¦[m] rakṣa, destruction, loss, lightning |
- kṣaya
- ¦[m] ruinous decaying destruction, ruination, dissipation, loss, waste, decay, ruin |
- akṣaya
- akṣayatva
- ¦[n][abst] imperishableness, inexhaustability |
- saṃkṣaya
- ¦[m] complete ruination |
- kṣīṇá
- ¦[adj] withered, expended, wasted away |
kṣip
- √kṣip
- ¦[cl6pā] toss, repulse, shake up, dispatch ; [dk.īr] [dk.kṣip]|
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.5] kṣi̱pa̍ṃ, prera̍ṇe |
- kṣipáti
- ¦[av.3sg] throws |
- kṣipanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they reject |
- kṣipet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] (ought) throw, toss; ++ |
- prakṣeptum
- ¦[inf] to throw forth |
- ·
- kṣipta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) thrown, tossed |
- ·
- kṣipra
- ¦[adj] springing, quick, swift |
- kṣepa
- ¦[m] |
- pratikṣepya
- ¦[adj] to be thrown aside |
- √kṣip
- ¦[cl4p] throw off (oppress) ; [dk.īr] [dk.kṣip] |
- √kṣu
- ¦[cl2p] sneeze, cough, (ācchu) ; [dk.śabd] |
kṣud
- √kṣud
- ¦[cl1pā] crush, pound, pulverize ; [dk.kṣud] [dk.iṣ] |
- √kṣubh
- ¦[cl1ā(rare)] tremble anxiously ; [dk.cal] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.854] kṣu̱bhaṃ, sa̱ñcala̍ne |
- kṣobhate
- ¦[mv.3sg] trembles |
- kṣubhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] agitated |
- ·
- kṣubhita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) shaking, trembling |
- saṅkṣubdha
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) agitated, shaken |
- ·
- saṅkṣobha
- ¦[m] commotion; shock; pride; an agitated exciteful disturbing commotion; a violently upsetting jolting shock; an arrogant agitating pride; |
- √kṣubh
- ¦[cl4pā] strongly move about, shake ; [dk.cal] |
- √kṣubh
- ¦[cl9p(rare)] be unsteady, stumble ; [dk.cal] |
Kh
khaṇḍ
- √khaṇḍ
- ¦[cl10pā] divide, cleave, smash, break ; [dk.khaṇd] [dk.bhid] |
- √khaṇḍ
- ¦[cl1ā] churn, stir, break apart, crush, destroy ; [dk.khaṇd] [dk.manth] |
- √khan
- ¦[cl1pā] excavate, split open ; [dk.dṛ] |
- khara
- ¦[adj] harsh, rough, sharp, piercing; cruel, injurious |
- √khal
- ¦[cl1.p] shake up, gather together ; [dk.cal] [dk.ci] |
- √khid
- ¦[cl6p] press down, be depressed, lanquish ; [grk.kedos] ; [dk.dhā] [dk.śram] |
- *khil
khyā
- √khyā
- ¦[<kha][cl2pā] express, proclaim, announce, praise, celebrate ; [dk.kath] [dk.khyā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.55] khyā̱, pra̱katha̍ne |
- khyāsi
- ¦[av.2sg] proclaim |
- khyāti
- ¦[av.3sg] expresses, praises, extolls, celebrates, proclaims |tsnlex, tps{tsn2.1, tsn4.1, tsn4.2, tsn27.2, tsn29.1, }
- ·
- khyāta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] celebrated, renowned, proclaimed |
- ·
- ākhya
- ākhyā
- ¦[f] proclamation, so named, so proclaimed |
- ākhyas
- ¦[m] name of prājapati; a group of eight devas |
- prakhyāna
- ¦[n] perceiving, seeing, knowing, extolling |
- ākhyāna
- ¦[‐‐u̍][n][act] telling, saying, declaring |
- ākhyāna
- ¦[‐‐̍u][n][agt] a tale, story, legend, communication |
Ga
- gagana
- ¦[n] sky, heaven, air |
- √gaj
- ¦[cf.garj][cl1p] sound, roar ; [dk.śabd] |
- √gaj
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to sound, roar ; [dk.śabd] |
- √gaj
- ¦[<garj] be drunk, confused |
- √gaṇ
- ¦[cl10pa] enumerate ; [dk.khyā] |
- √gad
- ¦[cl1p] (articulate) say, tell, relate broadly ; [dk.vac] |
- √gandh
- ¦[cl10.p] cause to implore, beseech ; [dk.ard] |
- √gandh
- ¦[dn.gandha] [cl10pā] to smell [pal.viśuddhimagga] ; [dk.vās] |
- gandháyati
- ¦[<pal] [av.3sg] is smelt |
- ·
- gandha
- sugandhi
- ¦[adj] fragrant; pious, virtuous |
- gandharva
- ¦[m] celestial artful demi-devas |
gam
- √gam
- ¦[cl1p][cl2p][cl3] go; [dk.gam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1137] ga̱m (gamau) |
- gáchati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- gacchati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] it goes |
- gacchanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3pl] they go |
- gaccham
- ¦[pal][cl1.av.3sg] going |
- gamyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] brought |
- gacchet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought go |
- adhigamiṣyati
- ¦[ft.av.3sg] (shall) accomplish, approach, discover; go up to, meet, obtain |
- gantā
- ¦[prf.fu.3sg] will go |
- gantum
- ¦[inf.as] to go |
- āgamya
- ¦[gnd] having arrived, having come to be |
- āgatya
- ¦[gnd] having arrived or come |
- gamya
- ·
- gata
-
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) going |
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (had) departed, been gone |
- ¦[n][agt] motion, manner of going |
- ¦[fā][abst] mobility |
- agata
- āgata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was well departed |
- atigata
- ¦[pst.av.p] was going beyond |
- gatāgata
- ¦[pst.av.p], [n][act], going and coming, |
- adhigata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) gone over, studied |
- nirgata
- ¦[pst.av.p] gone out |
- sugata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) well departed, well going |
- vigata
- vinirgata
- ¦[pst.av.p] even more gone outward |
- upagata
- ¦[pst.av.p] had gone near, had gone to |
- upāgata
- ¦[pst.av.p] was strongly going to |
- vyapagata
- ¦[pst.av.p] had fallen away; had gone away |
- gamita
- ¦[pst.av.p] was attaining |
- gamyamāna
- ¦[prs.mv.p][prs.pv.p][mn] being moved, being brought, being gone, being departed, being gone over; being traveled; being understood |
- gantavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p] to be brought |
- gacchat
- ¦[mn.prs.av.p] am going |
- ·
- ga
- ¦[adj] going to, moving towards |
- gaṅgā
- ¦[f] the swift flowing (river) |
- saugata
- gamya
- ¦[adj] going to, understanding |
- anuga
- ¦[adj] go along after [m] companion |
- prāga
- jagat
- jagatī
- ¦[f] female living beings |
- gati
- ¦[f] motion, going away; manner thereof; the migrating ātman through cycles of rebirth; mode of existence, expedient means; path, way; course of fate |
- gantu
- ¦[m] traveler, way farer, stranger, rambler |
- gantur
- ¦[m] course, way; a moving traveler thereof |
- agantukatva
- ¦[n][abst] adventitiousness, incidentality, randomness |
- gantṛ
- ¦[mnf] a mover (person or thing) |
- gama
-
- ¦[adj] going (cp end)
- [m][agt] a road, going away (abl), a march; going with a (cp) woman for intercourse (the male) |
- adhigama
- ¦[m] obtaining, acquiring, gaining knowledge |
- anugama
- ¦[m] going along, going after |
- apagama
- ¦[m] absence, going away, disappearance, depart, vanish, departure, move aside, death |
- āgama
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] approaching, coming near |
- ¦[n][agt] knowledge, doctrine |
- ¦[m][agt] any śaivite tantric text |
- udgama
- ¦[adj] rising, going up |
- nirgama
- ¦[adj] without going |
- pragama
- ¦[m] first manifestation, first move, start of a relationship |
- vigama
- ¦[m] departure, disappearance, cessation |
- samāgama
- ¦[adj] going together |
- saṅgama
- ¦[m] coming together; (sexual also) |
- jaṅgama
- ¦[adj] moving, living; [n] what is moving or alive |
- āgamikā
- ¦[f] a learned mentress, one knowledgeable concerning early buddhist āgamas |
- gamana
- gāmin
- ¦[adj] going or moving to, in, on, into, towards, approaching (sex); reaching, obtaining |
- *gambh
- √garv
- ¦[cl10pā] proud ; [dk.man] |
- √garv
- ¦[cl1p] [en] become proudly haughty [lith.garbe] ; [dk.dṛp]|
- √garj
- ¦¦[cl1p] sound, roar, rumble; cry ; [dk.śabd] |
- √garj
- ¦[cl10pā] caused to roar, made to cry out ; [dk.śabd] |
- √gal
- ¦[cl1p] drop, drip, ooze, trickle |
- √gal
- ¦[cf.gṝ] [cl1p] to eat, swallow, devour, and discharge food ; [dk.ad] [dk.bhakṣ] [dk.gṝ] [dk.sru] |
- √gal
- ¦[cl10ā] to make known, teach, cause to know |
- gaveṣ
- ¦[gā+iṣ][cl10pā] seek, search, hunt; fervently strive after ; [dk.mārg] |
Gā
gā
- √gā
- ¦[cl3p][veda] praise, eulogy ; [dk.stu] [dk.gā] |
- √gā
- ¦[cl4pā] sing, chant, recite, praise, proclaim ; [dk.stu] [dk.gā] |
gāh
- √gāh
- ¦[cf.gādh][cl1pā] plunge, plunge deeper ; [dk.loḍ] [dk.gāh] |
- √gu
- ¦[cl1ā] indistinct mumbled sound; proclaim, sound out ; [dk.śabd] |
- √guṇ
- ¦[cl10pā] calling out to someone in greeting ; [dk.śabd] |
- *guṇ
gup
- √gup
- ¦[cl1pā] [p] protect [dk.rakṣ] ; [ā] be on guard [dk.gup] |
- √gup
- ¦[cl4p] disoriented, confused ; [dk.muh] [dk.kul] |
- √gup
- ¦[cl10] speak guardedly ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
Gur
- √gur
- ¦[cl6ā] raise, lift up, exalt ; [lat] gravis ; [dk.yam] [dk.dā] |
- √guh
- ¦[cl1pā] secretiveness of concealment ; [dk.vṛ] |
- √gṛ
- ¦[cf.ghṛ] [cl1p] sprinkle, moisten ; [dk.sic] |
- √gṛ
- ¦[cl9pā] invoke, sing, praise, call, proclaim; [dk.gā] [dk.jñā] |
gṝ
- √gṝ√gir√gil
- ¦ [cl6pā] swallow, devour ; [dk.gṝ] |
- *go
- go
- gautama
- ¦[m](from a large ox - important person) epithet of śakyamuni buddha; a descendant of the ṛṣi gotama; ++ |
- gomaya
- √gai
- ¦[cl1p][cl3p] sing, speak or recite in a singing manner; relate in metrical language ; [dk.śabd] |
granth
- √granth
- ¦[cl9p] tie, fasten, knot, bind together, arrange in a series ; [dk.granth] |
- √granth
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be tied or bound together ; [dk.dṛbh] [dk.bandh] |
- √granth
- ¦[cl1ā] contrive deceitfully; be crooked (physical) ; [dk.kuṭ] |
grah
- √grah,√grabh,√gṛbh
- ¦[cl9pā] grab, seize, grasp [dk.āp] [gk.grah] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.71] graha̍ṃ, upādā̱ne (upaāadā̱na) | u̱dāttaḥ̍ svari̱tet || vṛt || iti̱ śnāvi̍karṇā̱ ṛyā̍dayaḥ |
- gṛhṇáti
- ¦[av.3sg] grasps |
- gṛhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] grasped | tsnlex{tsn11.1, }
- gṛhyeta
- ¦[opt.pv.3sg] ought be grasped |
- grahītā
- ¦[prfp.ft.3sg] shall grasp |
- ·
- gṛhṇat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mn] grasping |
- gṛhīta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] grasped, grasping |
- ·
- gṛh
- ¦[adj] grasping, seizing |
- gṛha
- graha
-
- ¦[adj] grasping, seizing, holding; perceiving |
- ¦[m][agt] grasper, seizer; demonic spirit; seizure |
- āgraha
- ¦[adj] (strongly) grasping |
- agraha
- anugraha
- ¦[m] kindness, favour, benefit, promoting good |
- udgraha
- ¦[m] to take up, lifting up, elevating, accomplishing, memorized, remembered |
- niravagraha
- ¦[adj] ungrasped, unrestrained, free |
- parigraha
- ¦[adj] greedy, all around grasping or seizing |
- pragraha
- vigraha
- saṅgraha
- ¦[adj] fully grasping |
- grahaṇa
- grahatā
- ¦[f][abst] graspedness, state of being a planet |
- grahatva
- ¦[n][abst] graspfulness |
- grāha
- grāhin
- ¦[mnf] grasping, seizing, taking hold, obtaining |
- grāhya
- grāhaka
- grāhatā
- ¦[f][abst] holding‐ness, graspingness |
- grahaṇa
- ¦[adj] grasping [n] grasp, acquiring |
- garbha
- ¦[m] germ, kernel, nucleus; interior chamber, womb; embryo, child, brood; fire |
- grāma
- ¦[m] village, community; collection (things)|
gras
- √gras
- ¦[cf.ugr] [cl1ā] [en] devour, consume [dk.gras] ; [dk.ad] |
- √gras
- ¦[cf.ugras] [cl10pā] cause to strike a physical blow ; [dk.gras] |
- grīva
- ¦[m] the neck |
Gh
ghaṭ
- √ghaṭ
- ¦[cl1āp] focused fervent over exertion; produce, make, form ; [cest] |
- √ghaṭ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) strike, maim, kill ; [dk.gam] [dk.han] |
- √ghaṇṭ
- ¦cl10pā] speak, shine ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
- ghaṇṭā
- ¦[f] bell |
- ghana
- √ghur
- ¦[cl6pā] cry out frightfully ; [dk.bhī] [dk.śabd] |
- √ghuṣ
- ¦[cl1p] announce, proclaim; being silent to prevent pain unto another person, to 'hold one's tongue' (see:dhātupāṭha) ; [dk.śabd] [dk.piṭh] |
- √ghuṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to proclaim aloud ; [dk.śabd] |
- √ghṛ
- ¦[cf.gṛ] [cl3p] be lustrous; besprinkle, moisten, drip ; [dk.kṣar] [dk.dīp] |
- √ghṛ
- ¦[cl1p] besprinkle, moisten ; [dk.sic] |
- √ghṛ
- ¦[cl8pa] shine; (shine to burn) ; [rus] gor ; [dk.sic] |
ghṛṣ
ghrā
C
- √cak
- ¦[cl1p] quake |
- √cak
- ¦[cl1pā] be content : [dk.tṛp] |
- √cakṣ
- ¦[<√kāś(redup)][cl2a] see, perceive, consider [dk.dṛś] ; narrate, speak, tell, inform, bear witness [dk.vac] |
- √cañc
- ¦[<cañcala<√cal][cl1.p] leap, jump, move excitedly, shake, be unsteady ; [dk.gam] |
- √caṭ
- ¦[cl1p] go hastefully ; [dk.caṭ] [dk.gam] |
- cat
-
- catur
- ¦[adj] four [ind] four times |
- caturtha
- ¦[adj] fourthly, fourth, quaternary |
- caturviṃśati
- ¦[f] twenty fourth |
- catuṣṭaya
- ¦[n] a quaternion, four fold, consisting of four; a tetralemma |
- catvāriṃśat
- ¦[f] forty |
- catvār
- ¦[n] four (arcaic plural vedic form, < catvāri [n.na.pl]); [pra] cattāri < [oia] catvāra; [lat] quattuor; [goth] fidwor |
- catvāra
- ¦[<oia][m] four |
- cātur
- ¦[adj] fourfold |
- √cand,√ścand
- ¦[cl1p] to shine reflectively and enliven ; [dk.hlād] [dk.dīp] |
- √cam
- ¦[cl1p] sip, drink; eat ; [dk.ad] |
- √cam
- ¦[cl5p] consume voraciously ; [dk.bhakṣ] |
car
- √car
- ¦[cl1p] (cow like) meander, roam about, wander, waver ; [dk.gam] [dk.bhakṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.640] caraṃ, gatyarthāḥ | caratir bhakṣaṇartho api (cara bhakṣaṇe ca) |
- carati
- ¦[av.3sg] meander, wander |
- caret
- ¦[opt.3sg] (ought) might wander |
- ācaret
- ¦[opt.3sg] one ought bekon hither, ought ramble about |
- vicaret
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought wander forth |
- vicārayet
- ¦[cs.opt.3sg] (ought be encouraged to) wander out and about | jns
- viniścaret
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought wander about everywhere |
- vicaranti
- ¦[av.3pl] they wander forth astray |
- carantu
- ¦[imp.3pl] they must wander |
- caritvā
- ¦[gnd] having wandered |
- ·
- carita
- ·
- caraṇa
- [n][act] going round about; meandering; eating, grazing; (cp end) practicing |
- [n][agt] performance, observance, moral conduct of life, deportment |
- [m][agt] a part, division; (cp end) the feet of |
- carama
- ¦[m] later, last, at the end, final; least, lowest; outermost |
- cāra
- ¦[m] meandering, going about |
- abhicāra
- ¦[m] mesmerizing |
- ācāra
- ¦[m] invariant fact, agreeing with what is taught (buddh) ; an established rule |
- upacāra
- ¦[m] approach, practice, behaviour, metaphor |
- pracāra
- ¦[m] wandering forth, roaming, meandering forth |
- vicāra
- ¦[m] deliberation, consideration, pondering |
- sañcāra
- ¦[m] wandering about, path |
- abhicāruka
- ¦[adj] using magical incantation, conjuring, |
- cāraka
- ¦[m] meandering journey |
- vicāraṇā
- ¦[f] critical reflective examination; name for mīmāṃsā philosophical system; doubtful hesitation |
- carya
- ¦[adj] practiced |
- caryā
- ¦[f] spiritual practice (buddh); going, meandering, wandering |
- adicaryā
- ¦[f] foremost highest practice |
- paricaryā
- ¦[f] reverent devoted circumambulation |
- cārya
- carācara
- ¦[n] wandering or not wandering |
- gocara
- ¦[m] field of one's actions; range of sensory organs; sense object |
- gocaratā
- ¦[f] meandering (like a cow) |
- agocaratva
- ¦[n][abst] (unwavering) insensibility, stubbornness |
- carman
- ¦[n] skin, hide, bark, parchment |
cal
- √cal
- ¦[cf.car] [cl1p] stir, tremble, quiver; move on, depart; [dk.kamp] [dk.cal] |
- cāru
ci
- √ci
- ¦[cl5pā] gather, collect, gather together, accumulate ; [dk.ci] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.5] ci̱ñ, caya̍ne |
- cinóti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- cinute
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- cita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] heaped |
- cita
- ¦[pst.av.p] heaping up |
- ·
- kāya
- ¦[m] body, group, accumulation |
- kāyatva
- ¦[n][abst] embodiment |
- kāyika
- ¦[adj] (small) body, group, accumulation |
- caya
- ceya
- ¦[adj] accumulated |
- √ci
- ¦[>cāy,>cay][vedic][cl3pa][cl5p] ascertainment, observe, seek, take note of |
cit
- √cit
- ¦[cl1p][cl2a] cogitate, to know all ; [dk.cit] [dk.jñā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.39] citīṃ, sa̱ñjñāne̍ |
- cétati
- ¦[cl1p.3sg] thinks |
- cetasi
- ¦[cl1p.2sg] you think |
- cite
- ¦[cl2a.mv.1sg] thought |
- cetti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg] one thinks | mmk
- cetayitvā
- ¦[gnd.cs] (having been caused to be) conscious, aware | mmk
- ·
- sucitrita
- ¦[bng][pst.pv.p] well embellished, well described, well portrayed, well painted |
- cita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] metric construction for citta (uuu uuu)|
- citta
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p] noticed, appeared, aimed at;
- [n][agt] cognition, reflective thinking intelligence :: prajñā ; ovum | mmk
- ·
- cittatva
- ¦[n][abst] cogitation (with emotive dimension), cognition, sentience |
- vicikitsā
- ¦[f] doubt, hesitation, uncertainty, saṃśaya |
- citra
- ¦[adj] bright, clear, excellent, conspicuous, wonderful, astonishing, strange |
- cittaka
- ¦[pali][adj] colored [m] cittaka thera, an elder buddhist arhant |
- cetanā
- ¦[f] consciousness, intelligence, conscious intention | mmk
- cetani
- ¦[f][cf.cetana] to perceive, become conscious, sentience, mentation, intention | mmk
- cetas
- ¦[n] consciousness, intelligence, intellect; thinking mind, soul, heart | mmk
- caita
- ¦[<caitya][pal] cetasika; [n] an underlying intellectual state that accompanies a more primary mental state | mmk
- caitasa
- ¦[m] any subcategory of citta related to the object of cognition; mental state, mental content; mental object of cognition; an association with cognition |
- caitasika
- ¦[mnfā] relating to the mind |
- caitta
- svacetas
- ¦[n] self consciousness |
- citti
- ¦[f] thinking, intention |
- caitya
- ¦[m] the Soul |
cint
- √cint
- ¦[cl10pā][cl1pā] think, reflect, consider [dk.smṛ] [dk.cint] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.2] citiṃ, smṛtyā̍m |
- cintayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- cintaye
- ¦[cs.mv.1sg] I think |
- cintet
- ¦[cs.opt.3sg] one ought reflect, ought ponder |
- susañcintya
- ¦[gnd] having well thought |
- ·
- cintita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) thinking |
- sucintita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) piously thinking |
- ·
- cintana
- ¦[n] consideration, reflection |
- cintanā
- ¦[f] contemplation |
- cintā
- ¦[f] thought, consideration, reflection | mmk
- cintya
- ¦[mnfā.adj] thinkable |
- *cir
- cihna
- ¦[n] a marking characteristic, a symptom, a mark, spot, stamp; a banner; astrological sign |
cud
- √cud
- ¦[cl1pā][rgveda] impel, incite, urge; animate, inspire ; (soma) ; [lat.cudo] [grk.speúdo] ; [dk.cud] |
- √cud
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to move quickly ; [dk.cud] |
- √cumb
- ¦[cl1p] kiss ; [dk.yuj] |
- √cumb
- ¦[cl10pā](cause to) hurt, injure, kill ; [dk.hiṃs] |
cur
- √cur
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to steal ; [dk.sten] |
- √cūrṇ
- ¦[<cūrṇa][cl10pā] grind, mix, pulverize, crush ; [dk.kuc] |
- √cūrṇ
- ¦[cl10p] shake up, hinder, restrain, surround ; [dk.īr] [dk.vṛ] |
- √cūṣ
- ¦[cl1p] draw, suck ; [dk.pā] |
- √ced
- ¦[<chedana][cl10p] divide in two ; [skt] cedaṃ, dvaidhikaraṇe |
ceṣṭ
- √ceṣṭ
- ¦[cl1pā] to move the limbs, stir; make effort, exert ; [dk.cest] |
- cyut
- ¦[cl1pa] sprinkle, make wet, drip on ; [dk.sic] |
Ch
chad
- √chad
- ¦[cl1pa] cover, conceal ; [dk.vṛ] |
- √chand√chad
- ¦[cl1p,cl2p,cl10p] please, to charm someone, aspire to be ; [dk.vṛ] [dk.guh] |
- chāyā
- ¦[f] shade, shadow, shady place |
chid
- √chid
- ¦[cl7p] cut off, divide, destroy; chop, split, pierce; [dk.chid] |
- chinátti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- chettum
- ¦[inf] to cut off |
- ·
- chinna
- ·
- vicchiti
- ¦[f] cutting off, obstruction, cessation |
- chida
- ¦[adj] cutting off |
- chidra
- chedana
- uccheda
- ¦[m] (cutting) up, off, out; putting to an end, destruction, disruption, annihilation | mmk
- paricheda
- ¦[m] chapter, section, division |
- pariccheda
- ¦[pali][m] accurate definition, determination, judgement, habit, well determined manner (budh) ; chapter, boundary |
- paricchedaka
- paricchedakatva
- ¦[n][abst] limitedness; disconnectedness |
- viccheda
- ¦[m] caesura; discontinuance; division; interval; space |
- vicchedi
- ¦[mnf] one who cuts away, |
- ucchedya
- ¦[m] cut off, disperse, divide |
J
jaṭ
jan
- √jan
- ¦[cl1p][cl4ā] generate, propagate, manifest, birth ; [lat] gen, [grk] gen, [celt] genim ; [dk.jan] [dk.bhū] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.937] janīṃ, |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.44] janīṃ, prādurbhāve |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.25] janaṃ, jana̍ne | iti̱ turā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ |
- jánati,
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- jananti
- ¦cl1.av.3pl|
- janyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] birthed, created, manifested | mmk
- janayet
- ¦[cl1.op.cs.3sg] (ought be caused to) manifest | mmk
- janayanti
- ¦[cl1.cs.av.3pl] they manifest (that) | tsk
- janayate
- ¦[cl1.cs.pv.3sg] caused to be manifested | mmk
- jāy
-
- jāyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg] manifests | mmk
- jāyase
- ¦[cl4.mv.2s] (you) generate, manifest, originate |
- jāyante
- ¦[cl4.mv.3pl] (they) manifest, appear |
- upajāyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg] comes forth, originates, appears |
- prajāyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg] brings forth, manifests | mbk
- sañjāyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg] develops |
- jāyet
- ¦[cl4.opt.av.3sg] (ought) appear, manifest |
- jāyeta
- ¦[cl4.op.mv.3sg] should manifest | mmk
- prajāyante
- ¦cl4.mv.3pl] sprung forth, born |
- jajanti
- ¦[cl3.av.3sg]|
- janayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3sg] caused to manifest |
- janayate
- ¦[cl10.pv.3sg] brought to birth | mmk
- janayanti
- ¦[cl10.av.3pl] they are caused to manifest |
- upajanayanti
- ¦[cl10.av.3pl] they are made to be upon manifesting |
- janayiṣyati
- ¦[cl10.ft.3sg] shall be brought forth | mmk
- ·
- janita
- ajanita
- ¦
- jāyamāna
- ¦[cl4.pr.mv.p] manifesting, birthing | mmk
- ajanayamāna
- ¦[pali][cl1.pr.mv.pt] being unborn, being unmanifest | mmk
- jāta
- jāyamāna
- ¦[prs.mv.p] the living, the arising | mmk
- ·
- jā
- ¦[a.fā] born (end of compound) |
- nirjātatva
- ¦[n][abst] unbegettedness, fruitlessness |
- jātā
- ¦[fā] begetting a daughter, female living being |
- jāti
- ¦[f] birth, state of existence; social rank, caste, class, race | mmk
- vijātīya
- ¦[adj] dissimilar, different, class difference |
- sañjānatan
- ¦[n] |
- prajā
- ¦[f] procreation, propagation; descendants; mankind |
- jāna
- ¦[n] birth, origin, birth place |
- janaka
- ¦[adj] generating, producing [m] progenitor, father | mmk
- ajanakatva
- ¦[n][abst] ungenerativeness |
- janana
- jani
- ¦[f] birth, life, production |
- janikā
- ¦[cf.pāli][f] mother |
- jantu
- ¦[m] the living | mmk
- janman
- ¦[n] existence, life, manifest | mmk
- janmā
- ¦[f] formed, reason |
- janmin
- ¦[m] born, creature |
- janayitrī
- ¦(jananīya, janayitṛ) [f] a mother |
- ja
- ¦[adj] born | mmk
- jan
- ¦[adj] born |
- aja
- ¦[adj] unborn |
- manuja
- ¦[] human born |
- yatraja
- ¦[m] where ever born |
- sahaja
- ¦[] the 'born with' original nature, spontaneous, natural; pure void of all things; mahāsukha |
- jana
- ¦[m] living being, embodied being, man, person; the 'born' ones | mmk
- janā
- ¦[f] birth, preborn |
- janya
- √jam
- ¦[<jamad][cl1p] consuming voraciously ; [dk.ad] |
jap
- √jap
- ¦[cl1p] whisper, chant ; [dk.vac] [dk.mān] [dk.jap] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.463] japaṃ, (vyaktāyāṃ vāci) | japa mānase ca |
- japati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- japet
- ¦[opt.3sg] one ought chant |
- japitvā
- ¦[gnd] having chanted |
- ·
- japta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was chanted |
- japtavya
- ¦[fut.pv.p] shall be chanted |
- ·
- japa
- ¦[m] whispered sacred intonations |
- jāpa
- ¦[m] whispered sacred intonations |
- √jal
- ¦[<jala][cl10pa] cover, conceal ; [dk.vṛ]|
- √jal
- ¦[cl1p] killing; sharp, stiff, dull; rich; cover ; [dk.han] |
- √jalp
- ¦[cl1pā] murmur, speak ; [dk.vac] [dk.jap] [dk.man] |
- √jah
- (<√hā1)
- √jā
- ([cf]√jan)
- jānu
- ¦[n][lat] genu [en] knee |
ji
- √ji
- ¦[cl1pa] conquer, win, subdue, be triumphant, overcome, suppress ; [dk.ji] [dk.bhū] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1093][p.av] ji̱, (abhibhave) |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.642][p.av] ji̱ṃ, ja̱ye |
- jáyati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] conquer |
- jayate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] subdued, overcome, suppressed | tsk
- jīyeya
- ¦[opt.1sg] I should overcome |
- jitvā
- ¦[gnd] having subdued |
- ·
- jayamāna
- ¦[prs.mv.p] (is) overcoming, subduing, conquering |
- jita
- ·
- jina
- jini
- jaya
- ¦[m] success, victory, triumph |
- √ji
- ¦[cl10pā] speaking with bravado, causing victory through blusterous speech ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
- *jih
jiv
- √jīv
- ¦[cl1pa] live ; [rus] živ ; [dk.aṇ] |
- √ju
- ¦[cl1pā] move quickly, hurry; impel, urge on, incite; [dk.gam] |
- √jū
- ¦[cl1ā] move quickly ; [cl9p] impel, urge on; [dk.gam] |
jṛ
jñā
- √jñā
- ¦[cl1p][cl9p] to know ; [rus] zna ; [dk.jñā] [dk.budh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.923] māraṇa toṣaṇa niśā̱maneṣu̍ jñā (m) | māraṇa toṣaṇa niśā̱neṣviti̍ pāṭhānta̱ram |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.43] jñā̱, ava̱bodha̍ne |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.258] jñā, niyo̱ge |
- jñānati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] knows |
- jñāyate
- ¦[cl1.cs.mv.3sg] makes (self) known, understands | jns
- parjñāyate
- ¦[cl1.cs.mv.3sg] causes to be made known | mmk
- jānāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3sg] knows (mundane worldly knowledge), knows (the lower wisdom) |
- jānanti
- ¦[cl9.av.3pl] they understand (worldly knowledge) | jns
- jānīyāt
- ¦[cl9.op.3sg] ought know (life wisdom) | mmk
- prajānanti
- ¦[cl9.av.3pl] (worldly) they understand, they know, they cognize |
- pratijānīmahe
- ¦[cl1.mv.1pl] we recollect, we remember |
- vijānīyāt
- ¦[cl1.op.av.3sg] clearly knows, clearly realizes |
- prajña
- ¦[cl9p]|
- prajñapti
- ¦[cl9.av.3sg] acquaints with, informs, discerns, distinguishes; ++ | mbk
- prajñapyate
- ¦[cl9.cs.pv.3sg] (cause to be) conceptually defined; create a semantic label for a set of perceived objects | mmk
- prajñapayemahi
- ¦[cl9.op.cs.mv.1p] (we ought cause) to conceptually define | mmk
- prajñapyeta
- ¦[cl9.op.cs.pv.3sg] (ought cause to be) conceptually defined | mmk
- vijñāpayet
- ¦[opt.caus.a3sg] one ought discern, observe, know, understand |
- sañjñāyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] mutual agreement, be in harmony, fully known |
- jñātvā
- ¦[gnd] having known, having understood |
- parijñāya
- ¦[gnd] having noticed all around |
- vijñāya
- ¦[gnd] having fully known, having understood |
- ·
- pratijānat
- ¦[cl9][mn.prs.av.p] contrary knowing |
- jñeya
- jñātavya
- ¦[fut.av.p] shalt know |
- jānīya
- ¦[fut.av.p] shall be knowing |
- vijn̄ānīya
- ¦[fut.av.p] shall be increasingly knowing |
- sañjñita
- ajānānā
- ¦[fut.pr.mv.p] is unknowing, is not comprehending |
- sañjānata
- ¦[cl9.pst.av.p] (was) all knowing |
- jñāta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) known, comprehended |
- prajñapita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) foretold | mmk
- ·
- jña
- ¦[m] sacred wisdom |
- jñapti
- ¦[f] understanding, apprehension |
- prajñapti
- ¦[f] expedient means to teach about non substantial things existing by word only (metaphor, upacāra) ; engagement, arrangement; instruction, teaching, information | mmk
- vijñapti
- ¦[f][n] fundamental base, pure consciousness, field of perceptions containing both vijñāna and vijñeya... awareness and object (yogācāra) ; entreaty, request; information, report, announcement, instruction (normal usage) |
- jñā
- ¦[adj] knowing |
- jña
- ¦[cp]|
- abhijñā
- ¦[pali] abhiñña [prak] abhinnā ; [f] intuitive knowledge, supernormal cognition |
- clairvoyance (daivyacaksus)
- clairaudience (daivyasrotra)
- telepathy (paracittajñāna)
- knowledge of past lives (purvanirvasanusmrti)
- knowledge of the termination of defilements (āśravas)
- miraculous abilities (siddhis)
- abhijñātva
- ¦[n][abst] intuitiveness |
- ājñā
- ¦[adj] much knowing |
- anujñā
- ¦[f] permit, grant, bestow, to take leave |
- avajñā
- ¦[f] contemptuous low regard, disrespect, |
- parijñā
- ¦[f] (all around) knowledge, general knowledge, common knowledge | mmk
- prajñā
- ¦[f] forethought, insight, transcendental wisdom |
- pratijñā
- ¦[f] assertion. statement, declaration; assent, agreement, promise |
- prajñāvant
- ¦[f] having insightful wisdom |
- prājña
- ¦[m] a wise crafty intelligent clever man |
- sañjña
- ¦[adj] named, termed [n] perception discernment |
- sañjñā
- ¦[f] full knowledge, all knowing, apperception; an object perceived in its full background knowledge matrix (yogācāra) | mmk
- niśāsañjñā
- ¦[f] blossomed all knowing |
- parasañjñā
- ¦[f] highest total truth |
- sarvajñā
- ¦[f] omniscient knowledge |
- parijñāyā
- ¦[f] all around knowing, general comprehension |
- jñās
- ¦[m] a close relative |
- abhinnā
- ¦[pali] abhiññā [prak] abhinnā [skt] abhijñā ; [f] five forms of paranormal knowledge (see: siddhi, abhijñā)|
- ajñāta
- ¦[adj] unknowable |
- jñāna
- ¦[n] knowledge |
- jñāna ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn35.3[abl.sg], }
- jñānam ¦[n.sg]| tsk, vsk, mbk, mmk
- jñānam ¦[a.sg]| tps
- jñānena ¦[i.sg]| mbk, mmk
- jñānāt ¦[abl.sg]| tps, mbk
- jñānasya ¦[g.sg]| tps
- jñāna ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- vijñāna
- ¦[opp.prajñā] [n] consciousness, ordinary projected consciousness, a skanda, a dhātu (buddh)| mmk
- jñānamaya
- ¦[m] holder of knowledge |
- jñānavat
- ¦[mnfī (-vān-vat-vatī)] knowing, having knowledge |
- jñātāra
- ¦[m] higher knowledge |
- jñānin
- āsañjñika
- ¦[cf.asañjñika][n] unconsciousness, an ecstatic state of non‐cogitation |
- √jṛmbh
- ¦[cl1ā] gape open, spread out; yawn; moving the limbs from discomfort (dp) ; [dk.gā] |
- √jvar
- ¦[cf.√jval][cl1pā] be hot; be hot from an infirmity (dp) ; [dk.ruj] |
- √jval
- ¦[cl1p] illuminate, shine; blaze (fire) ; [dk.dīp] |
- √jhaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] assemble, combine, go together ; [dk.han (move)] |
Ṭ
Ḍ
- ḍākinī
- ¦[f] female imp |
- √ḍamb
- ¦[cl10] push, throw ; [dk.kṣip] |
- ḍombī
- ¦[f] a sort of theater with low caste musicians (ḍomba) |
- √ḍhauk
- ¦[cl1a] approach; [dk.gam] |
T
taḍ
- √taḍ
- ¦[cl10p] beat, strike, punish, wound; speak, shine : [dk.han (strike)] [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √taṅk
- ¦[cl1p] stressed out, live in distress; endure, bear |
- *tat
-
- samtatyā
- ¦[] continuous | tps
- tatva
- ¦[n] suchness, thatness |
- tattva
- ¦[n] 'thatness', suchness, essence | mmk
- tattva ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps, mbk, jns{tsn31.1[l.sg], }
- tattvam ¦[n.sg]| mbk
- tattvam ¦[a.sg]| mbk
- tattvābhyām ¦[i.dl]|
- tattvābhyām ¦[dt.dl]| mbk
- tattvābhyām ¦[abl.dl]| mbk
- tattvasya ¦[g.sg]| mbk
- tattve ¦[l.sg]| mbk
- tattva ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- tattvata
- ¦[n][abst] void essence absolute |
- tattvatas
- ¦[adv.abs] from suchness (thatness) | mmk, mbk
- tattvavit
- ¦[adj] (having) suchness (thatness) |
- tatvavit
- ¦[n] one who knows the tattva |
- *tath
- tadīya
- ¦[adj] belonging to 'tat', its, his, hers, theirs |
- taddhita
- ¦[see:taddhi][tad+√dhi][n] one's welfare [m] secondary nominal suffix |
tan
- √tan,√tā(√tāy)
- ¦[cl8pā] extend, spread, be diffused, stretch ; [rus] tyan ; [dk.tan] [dk.stṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[8.1] tanu̍ṃ, vistā̱re |
- tanoti
- ¦[∪‐̍∪][av.3sg]|
- tanuté
- ¦[∪∪‐̍][mv.3sg]|
- pāratantrya
- ¦[gd] having dependance upon others | mbk
- ·
- vitata
- ·
- tata
- ¦[adj] extended, stretched, spread |
- santati
- ¦[f] causal connection, a continuous series stretched along a line; perpetuation, continuity; linage, race | mmk
- tantra
- ¦[n] kuṇḍalinī cakra based yogic system; texts pertaining thereto |
- tanu
- ¦[adj] thin, slender, delicate, fine; emaciated [f] body, person, self [m] form, manifestation; skin |
- santati
- ¦[f] continuous connection, linage |
- vitāna
- santāna
- ¦[m] continuity, expansion | mmk
- pratānatā
- ¦[f][abst] expansiveness |
- √tan
- ¦[cl10pā] causing the means to be reverent ; [dk.śradh] [dk.kṛ] |
- √tan
- ¦[<stan][cl4p] thunder, roar ; [dk.śabd] |
tap
- √tap
- ¦[cl1pā] hot; intense austere effort ; [rus] top ; [dk.tap] |
- √tap
- ¦[cl4ā] be empowered through austerity ; [dk.īṣ] [dk.dah] |
- √tap
- ¦[cl10pā] burn away ; [dk.dah] |
- √tam
- ¦cl4p] gasp, choke, faint; be exhausted; be dull; bewildered from desire ; [dk.kāṅkṣ] [dk.muh] |
- √tay
- ¦[cl1ā] go towards (acc); go out of (abl) ; [dk.gam] |
- *tar
tark
- √tark
- ¦[cl10pā] conjecture, ascertain; logically argue ; [dk.tark] [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √tal
- ¦[cf.tṛ][cl1p][cl10p] accomplish, establish ; [dk.sthā] |
- √tas
- ¦[cl4p] fade away, perish ; [dk.kṣi] |
Tā
- tāmra
- √tāy
- ¦[cl1ā] protect ; [dk.pal] |
- √tāy
- ¦[cf.tā] [cl1ā] stretch ; [dk.tan] |
- tāla
- ¦[m] a span of thumb and middle finger; +++ |
tij
- √tij
- ¦[cl1ā] be sharp; the desire to be sharp; to endure ; [dk.tij] |
- *tim
- *tir
- √til
- ¦[cl6p] unctuous, anoint; [dk.snih] |
- √til
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to anoint ; [dk.snih] |
- √til
- ¦[cl1p] go ; [dk.gam] |
- tisra
- ¦[m] the three |
- tīvra
- √tu
- ¦[cl2p] be strongly authoritative ; [dk.vṛdh] [dk.hiṃs] |
- √tul
- ¦[cl10p] determine the weight of anything by lifting it up ; [dk.mā] |
- √tuṣ
- ¦[cl4pā] contentedness ; [dk.prī] |
tṝ
- √tṝ
- ¦[cl1p] transit, cross, pass ; [lat] trans, termo ; [dk.tṝ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1124] tṝ, plavana ta̱raṇayoḥ̍ | u̱dātta̱ḥ para̍smai bhāṣaḥ |
- tárati
- ¦[av.3sg] crosses |
- avatāryate
- ¦[pv.3sg] brought down, bring (from) |
- tārayet
- ¦[op.cs.3sg] ought cause to cross over |
- ·
- tārita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) crossed over, conveyed |
- ·
- tāra
- ¦[m] om; monosylabic tantrik bija; one of eight siddhis in samkhya; star; shining |
- avatāraṇa
- ¦[n] a cause to descend, to appear, adoration |
- tara
- ¦[m] crossing, passage, |
- anuttaratva
- ¦[n][abst] unsurpassability |
- ānuttarya
- ānuttārya
- ¦[n][abst] unsurpassability |
- taraṅga
- ¦[m] a wave |
- taraṇa
- dustara
- ¦[adj] difficult to cross or overcome |
- tāraṇī
- ¦[f] mahāvidya form of tārā (matṛka), mother goddess |
- tiras
- ¦[ind] across, beyond, over; apart; obliquely; through ((listed)) |
- tīra
- ¦[n] shore, bank (river) |
- tīrthya
- ¦[n] related to a sacred bathing place, belonging to a place of pilgrimage |
- tṛṇa
- ¦[n] grass, straw, a blade of grass (worthless) |
tṛp
- √tṛp
- ¦[cl4p] satiate, satisfy ; [dk.prī] [dk.tṛp] |
- √tṛp
- ¦[cl5p] become satisfied ; [dk.prī] |
- √tṛp
- ¦[cl6p] satiate ; [dk.tṛp] |
- √tṛp
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to satisfy; cause to shine with contentment ; [dk.tṛp] [dk.dīp] |
tṛṣ
- √tṛṣ
- ¦[cl4pā] parched craving thirstyness ; [dk.tṛṣ] [dk.pā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.141] ñitṛṣaṃ, (ñitṛṣāṃ) pipā̱sāyā̍m |
- tṛṣyati
- ¦[av.3sg] thirsts |
- tṛṣyate
- ¦[mv.3sg] thirsty | mmk
- ·
- tarṣa
- ¦[m][agt] thirst, craving, greediness, desire |
- tṛṣita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) thirsting |
- tṛṣyamāṇa
- ·
- tṛṣā
- ¦[f] thirst; strong desire |
- tṛṣṇā
- ¦[f] thirst, craving, desire | mmk
- atitṛṣṇā
- ¦[f] highest thirst, highest craven desire |
- √tev
- ¦[cl1ā] to sport ; [dk.div] |
tyaj
- √tyaj
- ¦[cl1pā] give up in resignation, reject, forsake ; [dk.hā] [dk.tyaj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1141] tya̱jaṃ, hānau̍ |
- tyajati
- ¦[av.3sg] resigns |
- tyajate
- ¦[mv.3sg] forsakes |
- tyajyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] rejected |
- tyajyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] they are rejected |
- tyajet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought forsake |
- parityajet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought one all around reject |
- santyajet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought one fully forsake |
- tyaktvā
- ¦[gnd] having forsaken |
- parityajya
- ¦[gnd] having everywhere forsaken |
- ·
- tyakta
- ¦[pst.av.p] rejecting, forsaking |
- santyakta
- ¦[pst.av.p] completely rejecting |
- ·
- tyajana
- tyāga
- ¦[m] forsaking, leaving, rejecting |
- antyaja
- ¦[m] a person of the lower castes |
- parityājya
- ¦[adj] reject all around (every where) |
- santyājya
- ¦[adj] to be rejected |
trap
- √trap
- ¦[cl1āp] perplexed, embarassed, ashamed, modest ; [lat.turpis][lith.tropiyu][slav.trepet] ; [dk.trap][dk.lajj][dk.hrī] |
- √trap
- ¦[cl4ā] be ashamed; [dk.lajj] |
- √tras
- ¦[cl4pā][cl1pā] be terrified, tremble in fear; [lat] terreo [rus] trayas ; [dk.vij] |
Tri
- *tri
-
- tṛtīya
- ¦[adj] third | mmk
- tṛtīyaka
- ¦[adj] thirdly |
- traya
- trayastriṃśat
- ¦[adj] thirty three |
- tryadhva
- ¦[m] the three times (buddh) |
- tri
- ¦[n] three | mmk
- tritaya
- ¦[a.fī] three fold [n] triad |
- aditritaya
- ¦[adj] foremost threeness [n] highest triad |
- trai
- ¦[adj] three | mmk
- tvadīya
- ¦[mfna] yours, thine, thy, [poss.a] your |
- tvar
- ¦[cl1ā] rushing, making haste ; [dk.bhram] |
Da
- √dakṣ
- ¦[cl1pā] [en] (dexterous); [av] to satisfy; [mv] to go quickly; be able, be strong; be harmful ; [grk] deks [lat] dex ; [dk.gam] [dk.vṛdh] [dk.hiṃs] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.692] dakṣa̱ṃ, vṛddhau̍ śī̱ghrārthe̍ ca |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.874] dakṣa̱ṃ, (m) gati hiṃsa̱ nayoḥ̍ (gati śāsa̱nayoḥ̍) (vṛddhau̍ śighrā̱rthe ca̍) |
- dakṣati
- ¦[av.3sg] satisfy, please; be able |
- dakṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg] be strong or able; be harmful |
- ·
- dakṣiṇa
- dakṣiṇā
- ¦[f] the right hand tantric path; completion and donation for a ceremony |
- dakṣa
- ¦[m] dexterity, ability, strength, will ; ++ |
- *daṇḍ
- √dadh
- (see √dhā)
- √day
- ¦[cl1ā] [en] share, divide, distribute; impart ; [gk] dai ; [dk.dā] |
- √dal
- ¦[cl1p] burst ; [dk.viś] |
- √dal
- ¦[cl10pā] (causing to) split, tear apart ; [dk.dṛ] |
- *daś
das
dah
- √dah
- ¦[cl1pā] [en] burn, reduce to ashes, destroy; [lat] del [grk] typh; [dk.dah] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1146][av] da̱ḥaṃ, bhasmī kara̍ṇe |
- da̍hati
- ¦[av.3sg] consume by fire |
- dahanti
- ¦[av.3pl]|
- dahyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] burnt to ashes, destroyed |
- adahat
- ¦[ipf.3sg] was burning |
- dhakṣyati
- ¦[ft.av.3sg] shall burn, shall enflame |
- ·
- dāhita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was burned |
- nirdagdhā
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) unburnt; burnt out |
- ·
- adahat
- ¦[m.ns] the unburnt one |
- dāha
- ¦[m] combustion, burning; heat, fever; burning ghat; ++ |
dā
- √dā
- ¦[cl1p] give, bestow, grant ; [dk.dā] |
- √dā
- ¦[cl3pā] give, bestow, grant ; [rus] da ; [dk.dā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.10] ḍudā̱ñ, dā̱ne |
- dádāti
- ¦[av.3sg] gives |
- dátte
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ādatte
- ¦[mv.3sg] bestows much |
- upādatte
- ¦[mv.3sg] bestows upon |
- upādāsyate
- ¦[ft.mv.3sg] shall bestow upon |
- dadyāt
- ¦[op.av.3sg] ought bestow |
- dattvā
- ¦[gnd] having given |
- ādāya
- ¦[gnd] having taken |
- ·
- datta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] giving, given |
- udātta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was lifted up |
- ·
- dātṛtva
- ¦[n][abst] liberality of giving, |
- dātṛ
- ¦[m] one who gives, a giver |
- dāna
-
- ¦[n][act] giving, bestowing, imparting, sharing |
- ¦[n][agt] charity, generosity, liberality, donation, gift, oblation, distribution |
- ¦[m] distributor, dispenser |
- adidāna
- ¦[n] primary act of giving |
- ādāna
- ¦[n][act] receiving, taking, seizing, grasping, appropriating; obscures the non‐abiding transcendance of suffering in cyclic existence for a boddhisattva (yogācāra) |
- upādāna
- ¦[pali.upādi]|
- ¦[n][act] (drawing upon) grasping, clinging,
- ¦[n][agt] attachment (9th of 12 links in the chain of causation (buddh)); cause, motive; accepting, allowing; offering; perceiving, learning; speaking |
- ¦[m] one who is grasping or clinging; an offering; ++ |
- nidāna
- ¦[n] cause, motivation, a link of pratītyasamutpāda, the chain of causation |
- avidyā (avijjā) ‐ ignorance
- saṃskāra (saṅkhāra) ‐ mental formations
- vijñāna (viññāna) ‐ consciousness
- nāmarūpa ‐ name and form
- ṣaḍāyatana (saḷāyatana) ‐ six sense bases or gates
- sparśa (phassa) ‐ contact (āyatana)
- vedanā (taṇhā) ‐ sensation
- tṛṣnā ‐ craving, desire (thirst)
- upādāna ‐ attachment
- bhava ‐ process of becoming (creating karma)
- jāti ‐ karmic fruition
- jarā maraṇa ‐ aging (birth to death)
- pradāna
- ¦[n] offering, instruction, granting, teaching |
- vyavadāna
- ¦[n] purification |
- upādānaka
- ¦[n] offering, present |
- samādāna
- dānya
- ¦[mnfā] generosity, giving |
- upādi
- ¦[pali][skt.upādāna] [n] attachment, to grasp at |
- dāya
- ¦[m] initiation offering |
- dāyaka
- ¦[m] giving, bestowing, imparting, effecting |
- da
- ¦[adj] giving |
- deya
- √dā
- ¦[cl2p] reap, harvest ; [dk.lū] |
- √dā,√di
- ¦[cl4p] bind |
- dāḍīma
- dāru
- dāruṇā
- ¦[f] hard, harsh, intense |
- *dāś
- √dās
- ¦[cl1.pā] give [dk.dā]|
- √dās
- ¦[cl5.p] hurt, injure ; [dk.hiṃs] |
div
- √div
- ¦[cl4p] shine divine spiritual light ; [dk.dī] [dk.div] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.1] divuṃ, krīḍā vijigīṣā vyahāra dyuti stuti moda mada svapna kānti̱ gatiṣu |
- dīvyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- dyu
- ¦[m] day |
- div
- ¦[m][n] sky; radiance, brilliance; day |
- divā
- ¦[ind] for example (to shine a light upon); by day ([is] of dyu)] |
- divya
- adivya
- ¦[adj] most undivine |
- ādivya
- ¦[adj] most divine |
- deva
- ¦[m] divine astral being | mmk
- devi
- ¦[f] o'devī |
- daitya
- ¦[m] demonic astral being |
- adideva
- ¦[m] foremost deity |
- devatā
- paridevana
- ¦[m] lamenting, grieving |
- adhidaivata
- ¦[n] highest divine being |
- svādhidaivata
- ¦[n] enthroning the deva within oneself and all things |
- √div
- ¦[cl1p] lament, moan, groan, plead ; [cl10ā] to lament, to cry out ; [dk.kūj] |
- √div
- ¦[cl10pā] to suffer crushing pain ; [dk.mṛd] |
diś
- √diś
- ¦[cl3p][cl6pā] point out, show, exhibit; [buddh] teach, communicate, tell, inform, confess ; [dk.diś] [dk.sṛj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.3] di̱śa̍ṃ, ati̱sarja̍ne |
- dideṣṭi
- ¦[cl3.av.3sg]|
- diśate
- ¦[cl6.pv.3sg]|
- nirdiśanti
- ¦[cl6.av.3pl] they point out | mmk
- diśyate
- ¦[cl3.pv.3sg] be taught, be instructed | mmk
- adeśayat
- ¦[ipf.cs.3sg] caused to instruct, moved to teach | mmk
- deśayet
- ¦[opt.cs.a3sg] ought be made to inform |
- vinirdiśet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought increasingly point out, indicate, designate |
- deśayituṃ
- ¦[inf] to teach, to communicate | mmk
- samuddiśya
- ¦[gnd]|
- ·
- deśita
- uddiṣṭa
- samuddiṣta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] fully described, described together |
- nirdiṣṭa
- ·
- diś
- ¦[f] direction, precept, rule |
- uddiṣṭā
- ¦[fā][abst] (uplifting) enunciation, instruction, descriptiveness, |
- deśa
- ¦[m] point, region, spot, place, part, portion, country | mmk
- deśanā
- ¦[f] direction, instruction; preaching, teaching, lesson, revealation, insight | mmk
- deśaka
- deśatva
- ¦[n][abst] advisement, presentation, example, |
- prādeśika
- ¦[mnfā] prelimited, confined to, with precedent, previously defined function or meaning; prādeśika, in that the āvaraṇa obscures solely for listeners and pratyeka buddhas (yogācāra) |
- ¦[m] holder of a small land parcel |
dih
- √dih
- ¦[cl2pā] anoint, smear, plaster; increase, accumulate; mould, fashion; [dk.dih] |
dī
- √dī
- ¦[cl3pa] shine, be bright; excel ; [dk.dī] |
- √dī
- ¦[cl4ā] decay, perish ; [dk.kṣi] |
- √dīkṣ
- ¦[cl1ā] be consecrated ; [dk.vṛ] |
dīp
- √dīp
- ¦[cl4ā] shine, inflame ; [dk.dīp] [dk.dī] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.45] dīpī̱ṃ, dīptau̍ |
- dīpyate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- dīpta
- pradīpta
- ·
- dīpa
- dīpā
- ¦[f] lamp; [pal][<dvipā] islands |
- pradīpa
- ¦[m] a light, lamp, lantern; (titles) elucidation; a prasāda ambrosia (see: [cp] pañcapradīpa) | mmk
- paridīpaka
- ¦[adj] (all around) illuminating | mmk
- paridīpitā
- ¦[f][abst] round about general illumination |
- dīpavat
- ¦[adj] (having) illumination, shining |
- dīpana
- *dīrgh
Du
- √du
- ¦[cf.dū][cl5p][cl4ā] to be burnt, to be consumed with internal heat, consumed by sorrow ; [grk] du̍e (pain) [lit] davyti (torment) [slv] daviti (worry) ; [dk.tap] |
- √du
- ¦[cl1p] go ; [dk.gam] |
duṣ
- √duṣ
- ¦[cl4p] spoil, defile, corrupt, degenerate ; [dk.duṣ] [dk.vi-kṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.82] du̱ṣaṃ, vaikṛ̍tye |
- duṣyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- duṣṭa
- ·
- duṣṭatā
- ¦[f][abst] defilement |
- dūṣaka
- doṣa
- doṣas
- ¦[n] dusk, evening, night, darkness |
- nirdoṣā
- ¦[f] without defilement |
- dauṣṭhulya
- ¦[<pali duṭṭhulla] [n] depravity, wickedness, indisposition (strengthens mental afflictions and also physical afflictions ‐ two forms) |
- *duḥ·kh
-
- suduḥ
- ¦[adj] very painful, very difficult |
- duḥkha
- duḥkhatā
- ¦[f][abst] sorrowfulness, uneasiness |
- duḥkhatva
- ¦[n][abst] painfulness, miserableness |
- duḥkhana
- duḥkhitā
- ¦[f.abst] miserableness, sufferable |
- duḥśīla
- ¦[see: √śīl]|
- duritāri
- ¦[f] a jaina goddess: 'enemy of sin' |
- √duh
- ¦[cf.dugh][cl2pā] milk to abundance ; [dk.pṝ] |
- √duh
- ¦[cl1p] pain ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √dū
- ¦[cf.du][cl4ā] (excessive) pain, agony, sorrow; scorch, burn ; [dk.tap] |
- dūtya
- ¦[n][fā][agt] message, news |
dṛ
- √dṛ
- ¦[cl5pā] to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate ; [dk.dṛ] [dk.hiṃs] |
- √dṛ
- ¦[cl6ā] respect, regard, honour, heed ; [dk.dṛ] |
- dṛṭa
- ¦[n] anything firm or solid, fortress; [adj] firmly, strongly |
dṛp
- √dṛp
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) light, shine, enflame, kindle ; [dk.dṛp] [dk.dīp] |
- √dṛp
- ¦[cl6p] pain, torture ; [dk.kliś] |
- √dṛp
- ¦[cl4p] raving wildly extravagantly arrogant; ignorant, stupefied; inflame, kindle ; [dk.hṛṣ] [dk.muh] |
dṛbh
dṛś
- √dṛś
- ¦[cl1pā] see, observe; [dk.dṛś] [dk.īkṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1143][av] dṛ̱śir, prekṣa̍ṇe |
- paśyati
- ¦[<√pac][prf.dadárśa] [cl4.av.3sg] sees, looks after, observes |
- darśayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] (is) made visible |
- drakṣyati
- ¦[ft.3sg] one (shall) observe, see | mmk
- dṛśyatām
- ¦[imp.pv.3sg] (must be) observed, seen| mmk
- dṛśyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] be seen, observed | tsk, vsk, mmk
- darśayet
- ¦[op.3sg] ought be shown |
- pradarśayet
- ¦[op.cs.av.3sg] (ought be) revealed, shown, illuminated |
- adarśat
- ¦[aor.3sg] (was) observed, seen |
- draṣṭum
- ¦[inf] to see, |
- dṛṣṭvā
- ¦[gnd] having observed | mmk
- ·
- adṛśyamāna
- ¦[prs.pv.p] being seen | mmk
- darśita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) shown, explained, displayed |
- darśitavat
- ¦[pst.av.p][fī] having shown, (was) showing, displaying, beholding, teaching |
- dṛṣṭa
- draṣṭavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p] (shall be) seen, examined, observed, regarded, considered | mmk
- ·
- dṛś
-
- ¦[f][act] seeing, looking |
- ¦[n][agt] the eye |
- ¦[f][agt] the action of seeing, view, look, appearance |
- dṛśya·dṛś
- ¦[f] the visible object action of seeing |
- māna·dṛś
- ¦[f] conceited view |
- svapna·dṛś
- ¦[m] sleep seeing, dream seeing |
- kīdṛśi
- ¦[m] who sees, what like |
- kīdṛśī
- ¦[f]| who sees, what like |
- adṛśa
- ¦[adj] not seen like, unseen like |
- kīdṛśa
- ¦[mn] what like |
- tādṛśa
- ¦ that look, such |
- mādṛśī
- ¦[f] like me |
- idṛśa
- ¦[mn][adj] of this sort, such like |
- idṛśavat
- ¦[adj] (having) likeness |
- īdṛk
- īdṛśī
- ¦[f][adj] such, like this |
- sadṛśa
- ¦[mn] like, similar, similarity | mmk
- sādṛśa
- ¦[cf sa dṛśa][adj] like, similarity |
- sadṛśī
- ¦[f] similar, similarity | vsk
- dṛṣṭānta
- ¦[m] (final) example, standard, instance |
- dṛśya
- dṛṣṭyā
- ¦[f] by the glance, from the viewpoint, by sight |
- dṛṣṭānta
- dṛṣṭi
- ¦[f] wrong view (buddh); seeing, looking, beholding | mmk
- dṛṣṭitva
- ¦[n][abst] divisiveness |
- dṛṣṭivat
- ¦[adj] having a view (point) | mmk
- ādarśa
- ¦[m] seeing, observing |
- darśaka
- darśana
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] seeing, looking, observing; using ones feelings to confirm an observation |
- [n][agt] appearance; sight, vision | mmk
- darśin
- ¦[adj] experiencing, knowing; showing, teaching |
- draṣṭṛ
- ¦[mnf] perceiver, beholder | mmk
- √dṛh
- ¦[cf.dṛṃh,dṛḍh] [cl1p] grow, increase ; [dk.vṛdh] |
- √dṛḍh
- ¦[<ḍha][cf.dṛṇh,dṛh] [cl10p] make firm, confirm, strengthen ; [dk.sthā] |
- √dṛṃh
- ¦[cf.dṛh,dṛḍh] [cl1p] make firm, make strong, |
- dainya
- ¦[n] wretched meanness, covetousness; misery, dejection |
dyut
- √dyut
- ¦[cl1ā] shine, be brilliant, beam, twinkle, glitter ; [dk.dyut] [dk.dīp] [dk.dī] |
- √drā
- ¦[cl2p] run hastfully hither and thither, be impoverished ; [grk] drānai, didrā̍sko ; [dk.gam] |
- √drā
- ¦[cl2p] sleep, slumber |
dru
- √dru
- ¦[cl1p] run, flee, move fluidly ; [dk.gam] [dk.dru] |
- √druh
- ¦[cl4p] malicious cruelty ; [znd] druj ; [dk.han] |
- dvādaśa
- ¦[adj] twelfth, consisting of twelve|
Dvi
- *dvi
-
- dva
- ¦[m] two fold, two, dual, both; | mmk
- dvaya
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] double, dual; of two sorts, of two kinds |
- ¦[n][agt] coup̣le, pair, duality | pplex, mmk
- dvaya ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tsk, tps, mbk{tsn10.1[abl.sg], tsn14.4[n.sg], tsn16.1[abl.sg], tsn16.4[n.sg], tsn18.1[abl.sg], tsn19.2[n.sg], tsn21.1[abl.sg], tsn24.1[n.sg], tsn29.2[i.sg], tsn33.4[n.sg], }
- dvayam ¦[n.sg]| tps, mbk
- dvayam ¦[a.sg]| tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn24.4[cp], tsn29.3, tsn30.4, }
- dvayena ¦[i.sg]| mbk
- dvayāt ¦[abl.sg]| tsk
- dvayasya ¦[g.sg]| tsnlex,tsk, tps, mbk{tsn13.2, tsn33.1, }
- dvaye ¦[l.sg]| tsk, mbk
- dvaya ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- ¦[m][agt] a pair |
- dvayatā
- ¦[fā][abst] duality, dualness |
- advayatva
- ¦[n][abst] non·duality essence |
- dvayāna
- ¦[n] twin vehicle of śrāvkas and pratyekabuddhas (opposite ekayāna‐mahāyāna) |
- dvitīya
- dvandvata
- dvandva
- ¦[m] polarity, duality, an opposition system |
- nirdvandva
- ¦[m] without duality, without pairs of opposites |
- dvayu
- ¦[adj] double natured, false, deceptive |
- dvi
- ¦[n] two, dual | mmk
- dvaudvau
- ¦[m] two for each |
- dvātriṃśat
- ¦[adj] thirty two |
- dvādaśa
- ¦[adj] twelve |
dviṣ
Dh
- uddhata
- ¦[pp] raised up, stirred up, ++ |
- dhattūra
- ¦[m] white thorn apple (datura alba) [n] the fruit thereof |
dhan
- √dhan
- ¦[cl3p] set in motion, run, move quickly ; [dk.dhan] |
- √dhan
- ¦[cf.dhaṇ,dhvan] [cl1p] sound ; [dk.śabd] |
- dhandha
- ¦[n] indisposition [fā] small cardamoms |
- dhandhatā
- ¦[abst.f] sicklyness |
- √dhanv
- ¦[cf.dhan] [cl1p](type of) to run; to flow ; [dk.gam] |
- √dham
- ¦[cl1pā] blow, exhale; kindle (fire by blowing), melt (ore) ; [dk.vā] |
- *dham
dhā
- √dhā,√dadh
- ¦[cl3pā] put; fix upon; determine; establish; manifest, create (to establish a well focused, determined, creation) ; [dk.dhā] [dk.dhṛ] [dk.puṣ] [dk.dā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.11] ḍudhā̱ñ, dhāraṇa po̱ṣaṇayoḥ̍ | dā̱na ity apy eke̍ | ity anu̍dāttāv u̱bhayato̍ bhāṣau |
- dádhāti
- ¦[cl3.av.3sg]|
- dádhate
- ¦[cl3.mv.3pl]|
- dhatte
- ¦[cl3.mv.3sg] one fixes upon |
- adhāt
- ¦[cl2.impf.av.3sg][aor.av.3sg]|
- dhāti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg]|
- dhāyeta
- ¦[cl2.pot.3sg]|
- dhāpayet
- ¦[cl4.cs.opt.3sg]|
- dhātvā
- ¦[gnd] having established |
- sandhāya
- ¦[pali][gnd] having united | tsk
- samādhāya
- ¦[gnd] having fixed the mind upon, being intent upon |
- ·
- abhidhātavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p] (shall be) set forth, explained, addressed; shall be surrendered to, shall be put around |
- dhita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (had) put, set, set the mind on |
- vidhānata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) arranged |
- hita
- ·
- dha
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] putting, placing; holding, having; bestowing, granting, causing |
- ¦[n][agt] wealth, property |
- ¦[m][agt] virtue, merit |
- vidha
- ¦[m] (increasing) virtue, merit; (dissipating) virtue, merit |
- vidha
- ¦[adj] sort, kind, form [cp.end] fold | mmk
- dhātu
- ¦[m] a constituent element (mahābhūta), root, foundation, fundament; end of cp ‐ can mean 'fold' |
- tridhātuka
- traidhātuka
- ¦[n] belonging to the three realms, three realms |
- dhātuta
- ¦[m] realm of the fundamental elements |
- dhātva
- ¦[n][abst] manifestation |
- dhana
- ¦[n][agt] wealth, booty, loot |
- nidhi
- ¦[m] receptacle, treasure trove, ocean |
- anādhi
- ¦[m] unestablished, without family, without foundation | }
- samādhi
- ¦[m] state of exalted absorption in meditation, complete attention |
- dhā
-
- anekadhā
- ¦[adv] variously, in various ways | jns
- aṣṭadhā
- ¦[adv] eight fold, eighthly | mbk
- caturdhā
- ¦[adv] four fold, fourthly | mbk
- tridhā
- ¦[adv.fā] triply, in three ways, three fold | tsk, mbk
- tredhā
- ¦[adv.fā] (in three) divisions, parts | tps
- daśadhā
- ¦[adv.fā] ten fold, ten ways | mbk
- dvidhā
- ¦[adv.fā] doubly, two fold, two ways | tsk, mbk
- dvedhā
- navadhā
- ¦[adv.fā] nine fold, nine ways | tps, mbk
- bidhā
- ¦[cf.vidhā] [f] division, part, portion |
- pañcadhā
- ¦[adv.fā] five fold, five ways | tps
- vidhā
- ¦[cf.bidhā] [f] bifurcation, division |
- ṣaḍvidhā
- ¦[f] six fold |
- sandhā
- ¦[adv.fā] between the two, place together, |
- saptadhā
- ¦[adv.fā] in seven ways | tsnlex, mbk{tsn6.4, }
- aṣṭadhā
- ¦[adv.fā] eight fold | tps
- dhāna
- śradda·dhāna
- ¦[adj] having trustful faith, believing |
- aśradda·dhāna
- ¦[adj] unbelieving, incredulous |
- pradhāna
- vidhāna
- sandhāna
- samādhāna
- ¦[n] absorbed in deep meditation; full eager attention, steady composure; putting together, uniting |
- dhāman
- ¦[n] dwelling place, favored object (thing or person); manner, mode; effect, power, light |
- pradhārā
- ¦[f] focused on one point |
- √dhāv
- ¦[cl1pā] run, flow, stream, gush ; [dk.gam] |
- √dhāv
- ¦[cl1pā] rinse, cleanse, purify ; [dk.śudh] |
Dhi
- √dhi
- ¦[cl6p] firm hold ; [dk.dhṛ] |
- √dhi
- ¦[cl5p] nourish, satiate; delight, please ; [dk.kan] [dk.puṣ] |
dhī
- √dhī
- ¦[cl3ā] perceive, think, reflect, envision; wish desire ; [dk.dhī] |
- dīdhīte
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- avadhīta
- ¦[pp] lowly contriving desire |
- ·
- dhī
- ¦[f] insightful comprehension, wise holy thought | mmk
- dhīra
- ¦[rv+][mnfā] gifted of empowered insightful vision (prajñā ca upāya) ; skillful, clever, wise, intellegent; firm solid wisdom |
- dhairya
- ¦[n] steadfast persevering boldness |
- dhīmat
- dhīmattā
- ¦[f] intelligence, sensibility, wisdom |
- sudhīmān
- ¦[mn?] possessed with good wisdom, good intellect |
- dhiya
- ¦[f] thought, meditation, will |
- sandhyā
- ¦[f] twilight, transitional, metaphoric disguised language |
- dhyāya
- sāndhya
- dhyāna
- ¦[n] reflective thoughtful meditation |
- √dhī
- ¦[cl4ā] (firmly) contain, hold; slight, disregard ; [dk.dhṛ] |
dhū
- √dhū,dhu
- ¦[cl6p] agitate, shake, tremble ; [dk.dhū] |
- √dhū
- ¦[cl9pā] tremble ; [dk.kamp] |
- √dhū
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to tremble; [dk.kamp] |
- √dhū
- ¦[cl1p] shake, tremble ; [dk.kamp] |
- √dhū,√dhu
- ¦[cl5pā] shake, toss; kindle, fan ; [grk] phu̍o ; [dk] kamp |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.10] dhūñ, (kampane) ity eke̍ | iti̱ svā̍da̱yo vṛñva̱rjam anu̍dāttā ubha̱yato̍ bhāṣāḥ ||
- dhūnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg]|
- vidhūya
- ¦[gnd] having shaken off |
- ·
- vidhūta
- ¦[pp] shaken off, repelled, removed; unsteady, trembling, tremulous | pplex
- .
- uddhava
- ¦[m] pleasure, joy, excitement, exhilaration |
- auddhatya
- ¦[pali.uddhacca][n] restlessness, excitement |
- uddhavya
- ¦[n] shaking up |
- avadhavya
- ¦[n] shaking down |
- dhūpā
- ¦[m] kindled incense, perfume, smoke, vapour |
- dhūma
- ¦[m] (agitate fire) smoke, vapour; a sadhu |
- pravuddhū
- ¦[f] excitedly tossing upwards (like: hats in the air) |
- dhu
- ¦[f] shaking, trembling, fanning |
- dhutva
- ¦[n][abst] fanfully agitating enflamedness |
- dhūrta
- ¦[pp] cunning, crafty, fraudulent; subtle [m] rogue, cheat, deceiver |
dhṛ
- √dhṛ
- ¦[cl1pā] bring light, make firm, hold, bear, carry ; [grk] thre [lat] fir ; [dk.dhṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1047] dhṛ̱ñ, dhāra̍ṇe |
- dhārati
- ¦[av.3sg] hold, bear, carry, maintain |
- sandhāryate
- ¦[pv.3sg] fully held, fully carried, borne |
- dhartum
- ¦[inf] to bear |
- pratisamdhārya
- ¦[gnd] having fully carried towards |
- ·
- dhārita
- ¦[pst.av.p] holding, bearing |
- dhṛta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] held, possessed |
- ·
- dharma
- ¦[m] upstanding virtue, established, sacred duty; a single element of dependently arisen phenomena (buddh} | mmk
- dharma ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tsk, vsk, tps, mbk, jns{tsn37.2[n.sg], }
- dharmas ¦[n.sg]| tps, mbk, jns
- dharmās ¦[n.pl]| tps
- dharmān ¦[a.pl]| tps
- dharmayos ¦[g.dl]| tps
- dharmāṇām ¦[g.pl]| tsk, tps, mbk
- dharme ¦[l.sg]| tps, mbk
- dharmayos ¦[l.dl]| mbk
- dharmeṣu ¦[l.pl]| tps
- adharma
- ¦[m] irreverent discordant actions | mmk
- anudharma
- ¦[pali.anudhamma] contemplative practice; awareness of not‐self while regarding form, feeling, perception, mental constructs and consciousness |
- sadharma
- ¦[m] with true dharma | bcalex
- saddharma
- ¦[see: compound |
- sandharma
- ¦[m] complete dharma | mmk
- dharma ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- dharmaka
- ¦[adj] belonging to the dharma |
- dharmata
- ¦[m] virtuous intent |
- dharmatā
- ¦[abst.f] essence of all dharmas together, rightousness | mmk
- dharman
- vidharman
- dharmana
- ¦[n][agt] established ordinance |
- anudharmānta
- ¦[m] (the step) after the perfection of dharma |
- dharmitva
- ¦[n][abst] virtuousness |
- dharmin
- dharmya
- ¦[mnfā] righteous, virtuous; ++ |
- dhara
- ¦[m] bearer, holder |
- ādhāratā
- ¦[f][abst] substratum, having firm supportiveness |
- dharatva
- ¦[n][abst] supportiveness, supportive matrix |
- uddharaṇa
- dhāraṇa
- dhāra
- ¦[m]|
- dhāraṇā
- ¦[f] focused mind with breath retention ; firmness ; understanding |
- dhārin
- ¦[adj] bearing, holding |
- dhāriṇī
- ¦[f] the earth; a principle consort of king ajataśatru, or his father king bimbisāra of magadha (558-491bc) |
- dhārmika
- ¦[adj.mnfī] virtuous, pious, righteous |
- dhārya
- ¦[adj] to be borne or carried |
- dhurya
- dhṛk
- ¦[adj] bearing, holding (end of cp) |
- dhṛti
- ¦[f] firmness, steadfast solidity |
- √dhru
- ¦[cl6p][cl6p] be firm or fixed ; [dk.dhru] [dk.sthā] |
- √dhyā,√dhyai
- ¦[cl1p] think of, ponder reflectively, meditate ; [dk.dhī] |
- √dhvan
- ¦[cl1p] sound, roar, reverbate; go in harmony ; [dk.śabd] [dk.gam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.928] dhvanaṃ, śabde̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.962] dhvanaṃ, śabde̍ | phaṇā̍dayo ga̱tāḥ | phaṇā
- dhvanati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- dhvanyate
- ¦[pv.3sg]|
- ·
- adhvan
- ¦[m] time, distance; travel; road, path way, | mmk
- adhvani
- ¦[m] motionless, not vibrational | mmk
- adhvāna
- ¦[m] stillness, making no sound, not vibrating | mmk
- dhvani
- ¦[m] intoning the voice, sound, vibration |
- √dhvan
- ¦[cl10p] cause to reverberate ; [dk.śabd] |
- √dhvan
- ¦[cl1p] become covered, extinguished; darken ; [dk.vṛ] |
- √dhvaṃs
- ¦[cl1p] perished |
N
- *na
- √naj
- ¦[cf.√llaj][cl6a] shame ; [dk.nind] |
- *nag
- natvā
- ¦[gnd] having buddha jewel'ed |
- √nad
- ¦[cl1p] vibration to sound; [dk.śabd] |
- √nand
- ¦[cl1p] rejoice, delight, be pleased ; [dk.ṛdh] |
nam
- √nam
- ¦[cl1pā] bend, bow, bow to another in praise, submit ; [lat] nem [grk] nem ; [dk.hvṛ] [dk.nam] [dk.śabd] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1136][av] ṇ̱amaṃ, prahva̱tve, śabde̍ ca |
- namati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- pariṇamate
- ¦[mv.3sg] bows, stoops down, develops, matures |
- pariṇāmayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] caused to respectfully bow |
- praṇamyate
- ¦[pv.3sg]|
- upanāmayeyam
- ¦[cs.op.3sg] caused to bow to |
- praṇamya
- ¦[gnd] having bowed, having honoured another |
- ·
- pariṇata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] stooped, bent down, matured, perfected |
- pariṇāmata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] transformed, changed |
- praṇata
- ·
- namas
- ¦[n] reverential salutation |
- nāman
- paranaman
- ¦[m] utmost named |
- aparanāma
- ¦[m] 'non higher' called |
- pariṇāma
- ¦[m] change, alteration, transformation |
- pariṇāmanā
- ¦[f] cultivating ones merit (puṇya) for the benefit of others (buddh); bend towards (samsara) |
- praṇāma
- ¦[m] reverence, obeisance, to bow |
- nāmayā
- ¦[f] meaning of a word |
- nāmna
- ¦[]| nāmnā is ind.,
- nāmya
- ¦[adj] bendable, flexible |
- namas
- ¦[<oia] [nāmadhātu] [cl1pā] reverently acknowledge another ; [dk.nam] |
- naraka
- ¦[mn] the lower realm of punishment |
- nava
- navan
- ¦[n] nine |
- navaśata
- ¦[n] one hundred nine |
- √naś
- ¦[cl1pā] reach, attain, find |
- √naś
- ¦[cl4p][cl1pā] be lost or missing, vanish, disappear, wane, erased, perish, fly, escape, be gone ; [dk.dṛś] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.91] ṅa̱śaṃ, ada̍rśane |
- náśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg]|
- vináśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg] utterly perish, totally lost |
- vipraṇaśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg] has no effect, bears no fruit; disappears | mmk
- vinaśyatas
- ¦[cl4.av.3d] totally gone |
- naśati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- naṅkṣyate
- ¦[cl1.ft.pv.3sg] shall be eliminated | mmk
- vināśayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.3sg] causes to perish | mmk
- ·
- naṣṭa
- ¦[pst.pv.p] fled, gone, departed, run away from (abl), spoiled, perished | mmk
- ·
- nāśa
- ¦[m] destruction, annihilation; disappearance | mmk
- anāśana
- praṇāśana
- √nas
- ¦[cl1ā] be crooked, deceive ; [dk.kuṭ] |
- √nas
- ¦[cl1ā] unite, approach, join ; [dk.gam] [dk.yuj] |
- √nah
- ¦[cl4pā] to bind, tie, fasten ; [lat] nectere ; [dk.bandh] |
Nā
- nā
- ¦[cf.jñā]|
- nāga
- ¦[m] mythic divine half snake half human being |
- nāḍī
- ¦[f] any tubular hollow stalk; a channel of energy in the cakra system, a vein, the pulse thereof |
- √nāth
- ¦[cl1ā] seek aid, request ; [dk.yāc] |
- *nān
- √nās
- ¦[cl1ā] sound ; [dk.śabd] |
- √nij
- ¦[cl2ā][cl3pā] wash, cleanse, purify ; [grk] nizo ; [dk.śuc] [dk.puṣ] |
- *nit
- √nind
- ¦[cf.nid][cl1p] revile, abuse, blame ; [dk.kuts] |
- nirmama
- ¦[m] non-mineness | mmk
- √niś
- ¦[cl1p] meditate upon, be absorbed in ; [dk.dhā] |
- *niś
- √niṣ
- ¦[cl1pa] moisten, sprinkle, infuse, impregnate; [dk.sic] |
Nī
- √nī
- ¦[cl1pā] leadershipness, lead ; [dk.āp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1049] ṇī̱ñ, prāpa̍ṇe | iti̱ bhṛñā̍da̱yo aanu̍dāttā u̱bhayato̍ bhāṣāḥ |
- náyati
- ¦[av.3sg] leads |
- nayanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they lead |
- upānayati
- ¦[av.3sg] leads to |
- apanetum
- ¦[inf] to lead back |
- ·
- naya
- nayana
- nāya
- ¦[m] leader, guide |
- nāyaka
- ¦[m] Buddha, guide |
- nī
- netī
- ¦[f] nasel water cleansing, one of the ṣatkriyas of hatha yoga |
- netra
- sunetra
- ¦[m] good eye, fair eyed; good leader |
- neya
- ¦[adj] to be lead or guided |
- vineya
- √nīl
- ¦[cl1p] be dark, colour ; [dk.varṇ] |
- √nu,√nū
- ¦[cl2p][cl6p] to sound; shout, roar, bellow ; [dk.stu] |
nud
Nṛ
- *nṛ
- ¦[gk] nēr |
- √nṛt
- ¦[cl4p] go tossing about, dance, perform ; [dk.gam] [dk.kṣip] |
- *nau
- √nyas
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] bring down; enshrine ; [dk.gam] [dk.tṛ] [dk.pūj] |
P
- √pakṣ
- ¦[cl1p][10p] take, seize ; [dk.grah] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.757] pakṣaṃ, parigra̱ḥa ity eke̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.24] pakṣaṃ, parigra̱ḥe |
- pakṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] takes |
- pakṣayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3sg] cause to take |
- ·
- pakṣa
- ¦[m] supposition, thesis, proposition; agreement; feather, wing (birds of a feather) | mmk
- vipakṣatas
- ¦[adv] contrary, opposing, hostilely; hostile attitude, ++ | mbk
- pratipakṣatā
- ¦[f][abst] opposition |
- vipakṣatā
- ¦[f][abst] opposing agrument, opposition; enmity, hostility |
- pakṣya
- ¦[adj][mnfā] factor of, flocked together, winged |
- paṅkaja
pac
- √pac
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4a] cook ; [grk] pek [lat] coq [rus] peč ; [dk.pac] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1151] ḍu̱paca̍ṃṣ, pā̱ke |
- pacati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3sg]|
- pacyate
- ¦[cl4a.mv.3sg] cooks |
- pacyante
- ¦[cl4a.mv.3pl]| jns
- vipakṣyati
- ¦[cl1.ft.3sg] (shall) mature, develop, ripen, bear fruit; (shall) cook thoroughly, melt | mmk
- vipacyate
- ¦[cl4.pv.3s;mv.3sg] thoroughly cooked or roosted |
- ·
- vipakva
- ¦[mnfā](fully) matured, ripened, perfected; developed; cooked, burnt, destroyed | mmk
- vipakvatā
- ¦[f][abst] perfection, maturity |
- pāka
- vipākatva
- ¦[n][abst] maturation |
- vaipākika
- ¦[m] the bliss of fruition from previous practices, a pariṇāma related to store·house (ālaya·vijñāna) consciousness |
- vaipākya
- ¦[cf.vipāka]|
- pācana
- √pañc,√pac
- ¦[cl1pā] to spread out, make clear ; [dk.vyac] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.198][mv] paci̱ṃ, vyaktī̱ kara̍ṇe |
- pañcate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- pacyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] they are to be spread out |
- ·
- anupacita
- ¦[pst.av.p] was after making clear |
- aprapañcita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was unextended, not-amplified, decreased; undeceived, unmistaken | mmk
- ·
- paṅka
- ¦[mn][agt] mud, mire, dirt; moral impurity |
- vipañca
- ¦[m] wisdom proclamation |
- vipañcita
- ¦[n] clear understanding |
- prapañca
- ¦[pāli.papañca] [m] proliferation of mental constructs through expansion of language (buddh); [m] expansion, amplification, appearance; manifestation | mmk
- pañca
- √pañc
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) express expansively, elaborate ; [dk.vac] |
- √paj
- ¦[] [en] become stiff, rigid ; [grk] pe̍gumi [lat] pango ; [dk.stambh] |
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl1p] go, wander, roam [dk.gam] |
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl1p] break asunder, tear; hurt, injure ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl10p] speak resplendently [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √paṭ
- ¦(old Iranian)[cl10p] string together, weave ; [dk.granth] |
paṭh
- √paṭh
- ¦[cl1pā](grandly) read, recite, study, teach, instruct ; [dk.paṭh] [dk.vac] |
- √paṇ
- ¦[cl1ā] negotiate, purchase, bargain, barter, buy; bet, wage, stake, risk, play for ; win a thing ; [dk.hṛ] [dk.stu] |
- √paṇḍ
- ¦[cl1ā] go, move, be active ; [dk.gam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.315] pa̱ḍiṃ, gatau̍ |
- paṇḍate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- paṇḍita
- ·
- pāṇḍitya
- ¦[n] scholarship, erudition, wisdom |
- pāṇḍara
- ¦[n] prajñā of amitābha; sense: sight; aspect: knowledge; color: pale whitish yellow orange (mental); bīja: paṃ; a mantra: “oṃ padmadevi puṣpadevi paṃ svāhā”; (pāṇḍaravāsinī - firewind - padma mother) |
- √paṇḍ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) annihilate, destroy ; [dk.naś] |
pat
- √pat
- ¦[cl4pā][lat] pat, pot [gk] pat, poth [en] to be patriarch, master; reign, govern, own, possess ; [dk.pat] [dk.rāj] |
- √pat
- ¦[cl1p][en] fly, fall, leap motion ; [grk] pet, pos [lat] pet ; [dk.gam] [dk.pat] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.979] patḷṃ, gatau̍ |
- pátati
- ¦[av.3sg] it falls |
- utpatati
- ¦[av.3sg] it flies up |
- upapatyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] flown near, hastened towards |
- vinipātyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] fallen into |
- prapatet
- ¦[op.3sg] ought fly forth; should leap off |
- nipatya
- ¦[gnd] (having) fallen down, fallen back, fallen into |
- ·
- paripātayat
- ¦[prs.cs.av.p] causing to fall down; + | mmk
- patita
- utpatta
- ¦[pst.av.p] rising up | mmk
- ·
- pratipat
- ¦[f] opposite way, different way; middle way, central way |
- sampat
- ¦[f] (fully) falling together (coming), alight upon, meet, encounter, coinciding |
- patti
- ¦[pali][f][sk.prāpti] acquiring, gain, share, part, portion |
- āpatti
- ¦[pali][f] downfall, misfortune, infraction, offense, fall, sin, fault, error, offense |
- utpatti
- ¦[f] 'flying up', arising, manifesting, growing, evolving, coming forth, birth, origin, production | mmk
- anupapatti
- niṣpatti
- ¦[f] infallibility, non failure, success |
- prapatti
- ¦[f] pious calm abiding, letting go |
- pratipatti
- ¦[f] acquiring, perception, supposition, practice |
- sampatti
- ¦[f] prosperity, welfare, good fortune, success, accomplishment, fulfillment, turning out well |
- upapattita
- ¦[m] fallen to rebirth |
- pariniṣpattita
- ¦[m] one who generally does not fall into regression |
- prapattita
- ¦[m] one who has calm abiding |
- pratipattita
- ¦[m] one who has fallen back to conventional knowledge (external discernment of object), regressed, |
- utpatin
- ¦[adj] upwards flying |
- patra
- ¦[n] leaf, leaf for writing, paper document, promissory note, legal document | mmk
- pāta
- ¦[m] flight, mode of flying, flying; alighting |
- pātana
- √pat
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) go making a godly noise; speak with finality ; [dk.gam] [dk.vad] [dk.rāj] |
- √path
- ¦[cl1p] way, path ; [dk.gam] |
- √path
- ¦[cl10pā] ; (cause to) throw forth, send ; [dk.gam] [dk.kṣip] |
pad
- √pad
- ¦[cf√path][cl4pā][cl10ā] go, step by step, tread; [grk] pad [lat] pes, pont [rus] pad ; [dk.gam] [dk.pad] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.65] pa̱daṃ, gatau̍ |
- pādyate
- ¦[mv.3sg] stepped |
- pādayate
- ¦[cs.mv.3sg] (caused to) go step by step |
- abhiniṣpadyantām
- ¦[cl4a.imp.mv.3pl] manifest, come, appear; 'towards (come) forth go' |
- āpad
- utpad
-
- utpādyati
- ¦[av.3sg] rises up | mmk
- utpadyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] manifested | mmk
- utpadyate
- ¦[mv.3sg] steps above | mmk
- utpatsyate
- ¦[ft.mv.3sg] (shalt) manifest, rise up, arise | mmk
- utpadyeta
- ¦[op.mv.3sg][op.pv.3sg][op.av.2p] (ought) rise up, manifest | mmk
- utpadyeran
- ¦[op.mv.3pl] (they ought) arise, manifest | mmk
- utpādayati
- ¦[cs.3sg] made to manifest | mmk
- utpādayate
- ¦[cs.pv.3sg] brought to manifestation | mmk
- utpādayet
- ¦[cs.op.3sg] (ought cause to be) arisen, manifested | mmk
- utpādayanti
- ¦[cs.3pl] made to come forth, made to manifest |
- utpādayitum
- ¦[inf] to arise, to manifest, to step up | mmk
- utpadyamāna
- ¦[mn.prs.mv.p][mn.prs.pv.p] arising, manifesting | mmk
- utpadya
- ¦[gnd] (having) stepped up, manifested, arisen | mmk
- *samutpad
- upapad
- prapad
- pratipad
- pratyapad
- pratipād
- ·
- upapādita
- ¦[pp] given, presented; proved, demonstrated; treated (medical); accomplished, effected, performed | mmk
- sampādita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] brought about, accomplished |
- ·
‐pad
- pad
- ¦[f]|
- panna
-
- utpanna
- upapanna
- niṣpanna
- ¦[pali.nipphanna]|
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) manifesting, come forth, arising, brought about | mmk
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) completed, attained, realized, perfected, finished; arisen, manifested, gone forth, sprung up |
- sampanna
- ·
- pannatā
- ¦[f] |
- pariniṣpannaka
- ¦[adj] belonging to pure consciousness |
- pratipannaka
- ¦[m] a goal to arrive at; the four orders of ārya from early buddhism: śrota āpanna, sakṛd āgāmin, anāgāmin, arhat | mmk
- pada
- ¦[n(m)] footing; root, essence, fundament, base, foundation; step, stride; the foot; ray of light (vedic), |
- āspada
- ¦[n] place, seat, abode |
- nirāspada
- ¦[adj] restless, without foundation |
- sampada
- padma
‐pād
- pāda
- ¦[m] foot, step, quarter (verse) |
- pratipādaka
- ¦[adj] giving, bestowing, discussing |
- pratipādana
- sampādana
- ¦[n][act] procuring, bestowing, preparing |
- upapāduka
- ¦[adj][mnfā] being born by spontaneous generation |
- utpādya
- ¦[adj] high regard, highest going, stepping up |
- niṣpādya
- ¦[adj] to be accomplished |
- padyavat
- ¦[adj] containing verses |
pan
- √pan
- ¦[cl1ā] worthiness; be wonderful; admire, praise, commend; rejoice ; [lat] pan ; [dk.pan] [dk.stu] |
- √panth
- ¦[cf.path][cl10pā][cl1p] move, go ; [dk.gam] |
- *par
-
- para
- paratas
- ¦[ind] high above, beyond, |
- paratra
- ¦[ind] (in another): place, world; elsewhere; the hereafter; (in a future) state, world | mmk
- paradāra
- ¦[m] another's wife or wives |
- parama
- parasparam
- ¦[ind] beyond the highest | mmk
- parā
- ¦[f] final beatitude |
- parān
- ¦[adv] directed outwards (sensory); ++ | mmk
- viparya
- ¦[adj] (vi·pari·a) expansively round about; contrary, wrong, deceived | mmk
- pāra
paś
- √paś,√spaś
- ¦[cl4pā] see, look after, observe ; [lat] spec [grk] skép ; [dk.paś] |
- páśyati
- ¦[av.3sg] behold, observe | mmk
- paśyasi
- ¦[av.2sg] thou dost behold, doth observe | mmk
- paśyanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they observe | mmk
- prapaśyanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they observe, see, behold, discern |
- paśyāmaḥ
- ¦[av.1pl] we observe | mmk
- paśyet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought see, ought observe |
- ·
- páśyat
- ¦[prs.pv.p] those who are seeing |
- apaśyamāna
- ¦[prs.av.p] being unseen | mmk
- spaṣṭa
- ¦[pst.pv.p] clearly perceived, distinctly visible |
- aspaṣṭa
- ¦[pst.pv.p] unperceived, indistinct |
- ·
- upapaśama
- ¦[adj] on or upon seeing |
- √paś
- ¦[cf.spaś,pac,paṣ] [cl10p] (cause to) fasten, bind ; [lat] pac, pax [znd] pas ; [dk.bandh] |
- paścima
- ¦[adj] (being) behind, last, final; western | mmk
prach
pā
- √pā
- ¦[cl1pā] drink, quaff, suck up, sip, swallow ; [rus] po ; [dk.pā] |
- √pā
- ¦[cl2p] watch, protect from, defend; [dk.rakṣ] |
- √pād
- ¦[see: √pad] (strong form of pad) ; [dk.pad] |
- pārada
- ¦[m] mercury |
pāl
- √pāl
- ¦[<√pā][cl10p] protect ; [dk.rakṣ] [dk.pā] [dk.pāl] |
- √palāy
- ¦[cl10pā][den] flee, run away, escape, vanish ; [dk.i] |
- √pi
- ¦[cl6p] move, go ; [dk.gam] |
piṭh
- √piṭh
- ¦[cl1p] feel pain, to cruelly inflict pain ; [rus] pɨt ; [dk.piṭh] [dk.hiṃs] |
- *piṇḍ
- √piś
- ¦[cl6p] carve, hew, prepare; [dk.yu] |
- √piś
- ¦[cl10pā] destroy; [dk.nāś] |
- √pī
- ¦[cl4ā] drink ; [rus] pi ; [dk.pā]
- √pī
- ¦[cf.pyai][cl1ā] swelling to overflow; be exuberant; bless ; [dk.vṛdh] |
- √pīḍ
- ¦[cl10p][cl1ā] press, squeeze, oppress, suppress, vex, harass, pain (painful hasassing oppressed suppressive vexation; pressing to squeeze ; [dk.gāh] |
- √puṭ
- ¦[cl6p] clasp, fold, envelop ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- *puṇ
- *put
Pud
- *pud
- √puṃs
- ¦[>puṃāns][cl10] (cause to) crush, grind ; [dk.gāh] |
- √pur
- ¦[cl6p] proceed, go before, go first, lead, guide ; [dk.gam] |
- *pur
- √pūr
- ¦[see:pṝ]|
- √pul
- ¦[cl1p[cl6p] be great or large, or high, be heaped up ; [dk.mah] |
- √pul
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) be great, large ; [dk.mah] |
puṣ
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl4p] blossom, burst forth; thrive, flourish, prosper ; [dk.puṣ] |
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl4p] separate out ; [dk.puṣ] [dk.bhaj] |
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) hold, bear up, retain, protect ; [dk.dhṛ] |
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl1p] blossom ; [dk.puṣ] |
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl9p] burst, blossom ; [dk.puṣ] |
- √pus
- ¦[cl10p] discharge, emit ; [dk.sṛj] |
- √pust
- ¦[cf.bust][cl10pā] respect, bind ; [dk.dṛ] [dk.yuj] |
pūj
- √pūj
- ¦[cl10pā] reverence, worship, honour; present with (instr); respect, regard; [dk.pūj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.144] pūjaṃ, pū̱jāyā̍m |
- pūjayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- pūjayanti
- ¦[cs.av.3pl]|
- pūjayante
- ¦[cs.pv.3pl] be reverenced |
- pūjayet
- ¦[cs.av.opt.3sg] one ought be encouraged to reverence | jns
- sampūjya
- ¦[gnd] having completely reverenced |
- ·
- pūjita
- ·
- pūjana
- pūjanā
- ¦[f] worshiping |
- pūjanīya
- ¦[mnf] (to be) revered, worshiped; venerable, honourable |
- pūjā
- ¦[f] ceremony of offerings |
- pūjya
- pūy
- ¦[cl1pā] stink; [dk.sṝ] |
- *pūrṇ
-
- pūraṇa
- pūrṇa
- ¦[m] name of a buddhist arhat; fully filled to completion, accomplished |
- aprapūrṇatā
- ¦[f][abst] non-fullness, unfilled outedness, undevelopment, incompleteness, non‐accomplishment |
- pūrva
- pūrvam
- ¦[ind] before ; (listed) |
- pūrvakatva
- √pṛ
- ¦[cl5p][cl6ā] (be) busy, engaged, active ; [dk.kṛ] |
pṛc
- √pṛc
- ¦[cl7p][cl2ā] mix, mingle, put together ; [dk.pṛc] |
- √pṛc
- ¦[cl10.pā] (cause to) sustain, hold together ; [dk.yam] |
- √pṛth
- ¦[cl10p] extend ; [dk.kṣip] |
- √pṛṣ,√pṛś
- ¦[see:√spṛś][]|
pṝ
- √pṝ,√pūr,√pṛṇ
- ¦[cl3p] fill, making full ; [dk.pṝ] |
- √pṝ
- ¦[cl10pā](cause to) puff up. fill, make filled ; [dk.pṝ] |
- √pṝ
- ¦[cf.√pṛ][cl3p][cl9p] fill; pass, cross, bring over; rescue, protect ; [dk.pāl] [dk.pṝ] |
- *pot
- √prach
- ¦[cl6p] ask, inquire, question ; [dk.jñā] |
- *prath
Prā
prī
- √prī
- ¦[cl4pā] please, love spiritually ; [dk.prī] |
- √prī
- ¦[cl9pā] serenely lovingly content ; [dk.kan] [dk.tṛp] |
- √prī
- ¦[cl10pā] be satiated, content ; [dk.tṛp] |
pre
plu
- √plu
- ¦[cl1ā] rain, wash away, purify; float, swim, sail ; [grk| ply [lat] plu [rus] plav [*ie] plu (float) ; [dk.plu] |
- √pluṣ
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] burn ; [dk.dāḥ] |
- √pluṣ
- ¦[cl9p] to accomplish by loving servitude, to love, to serve, to accomplish ; [dk.snih] [dk.sev] |
Ph
- √phal
- ¦[cl1p] burst into fruition ; [dk.pat] [dk.śṝ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.594] ñiphalāṃ, vi̱śara̍ṇe |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.608] phalaṃ, niṣpa̍ttau |
- phalati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- phala
- ¦[n] fruit, fruition, result, effect | mmk
- phala ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn6.1[i.sg], }
- phalam ¦[n.sg]| vsk, tps
- phalam ¦[a.sg]| vsk, mbk
- phalāya ¦[d.sg]|
- phalasya ¦[g.sg]| tps
- phala ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- phalatas
- ¦[adv] concerning the result thereof, concerning the fruit | tps
- phalada
- ¦[adj] giving or bearing fruit |
- utphulla
B
- √badh
- ¦[cf√bandh][cl1p] bind, check, restrain ; [dk.bandh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1128] ba̱dhaṃ, bandha̍ne | iti̱ gupā̍dayaś ca̱tvāra̍ u̱dāttā anu̍dāttāeitaḥ |
- badhati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- badhyate
- ¦[pv3sg] (is) restrained, bound | mmk
- badhyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] (are) restrained, bound | mmk
- baddhvā
- ¦[gnd] having restrained |
- ·
- badhnīya
- ¦[ft.av.p][mnfā] shall restrain | mmk
- ·
- baddha
- ¦[m] bound, fettered, restrained | mmk
- √badh
- ¦[cf.vadh][cf.bādh][cl10a] abhor, loathe, detest, slay; [dk.yam] [dk.han] |
bandh
- √bandh
- ¦[cf.√badh][cl9p][cl1p] band together; [dk.bandh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.44] ba̱ndhaṃ, bandha̍ne | iti̱ jyā̱dayo 'nu̍dāttā̱ḥ para̍smai bhāṣāḥ ||
- badhnāte
- ¦[cl9.mv.3sg]|
- ·
- bandhya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] (shall be) bound or fettered, joined together, imprisoned | mmk
- ·
- anubandhitva
- ¦[n][abst] bound sequence togetherness (phil) |
- bandha
- ¦[m] bound collection; mundane bondage (phil) | mmk
- anubandha
- ¦[m] attachment, encombrance, continuity, sequence, coherence, consequence, sequentially binding; intention, design, |
- prabandha
- ¦[m] connection, band, continuous series, continuance |
- pratibandha
- ¦[m] against the group, obstacle, hindrance, obstruction |
- sambandha
- ¦[m] a bound together collection, union, conjunction |
- anubandhā
- ¦[pali] anubaddhā [f] consistent mindful connection |
- bandhaka
- bandhana
- ¦[n] containing, fastening, joining together | mmk
- bandhin
- ¦[adj] binding, clasping; showing, revealing; producing |
- bandhya
- ¦[adj] [see:fpp]bandhya][cf.vandhya] to be bound or fettered, joined together, imprisoned |
- bandhu
- ¦[m] group, association, family ; ++ |
- √bal
- ¦[cl1p] to live with balanced regulated strength ; [dk.aṇ] |
- √bal
- ¦[cl10pā] to bring the breath of life ; [dk.aṇ]|
- bali
- ¦[m] offering, gift, oblation, tribute |
- *bah
bādh
- √bādh
- ¦[cl1ā] to force, press, repel, remove; harass; oppose; annul ; [dk.bādh] [dk.loḍ] |
- *bāl
- bāṣpa
- ¦[cf.vāṣpa][mi<oi] [m] tears; steam, vapour; iron; an herb; name of a disciple of buddha |
- √bāh
- ¦[cf.√vah][cl1ā] endeavor, try, exert oneself ; [dk.yat] |
- bāhya
- ¦[cf.vāhya] [adj] external, opposite; foreign, outcast, excluded | mmk
- *bind
- *bimb
- bīj
- ¦[cl10p] germinate ; [dnm.bīja] [dk.vṛdh] |
- *bu
- ¦[*pie] to swell |
budh
- √budh
- ¦[cl1pā][cl4āp] awake; recover consciousness (kāvya) ; [rus] bud, bde ; [dk.budh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1016] budhi̍rṃ, bodha̍ne |
- bodhati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- avabudhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is recognized, is perceived |
- sambuddhyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] they were fully awakened |
- ·
- buddha
- ¦[pst.pv.p] awakened |
- ·
- bauddha
- ¦[m] buddhist |
- budha
- ¦[m] wise person, sage |
- buddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] buddhistic wakefulness |
- buddha
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] awakened, conscious; learned, understood |
- ¦[n][agt] knowledge, comprehension | mmk
- ¦[m] the historical buddha Siddhārtha Gautama; an awakened one |
- ¦[fā] vigilance, clarity, lucidness, discernment |
- buddhi
- ¦[f] discerning intellect; opinion, idea, conjecture; comprehension; impression, belief |
- buddhī
- ¦[f] intellect, intelligence, awareness, perception |
- bodha
- bodhi
- ¦[mf] enlightened awakened intellect :: upāya; semen |
- boddhavya
- ¦[adj] perceptible, to be recognized or observed; be awakened |
- √budh
- ¦[cl4ā][cl1p] proclaim, make known ; [dk.gam] |
- √bṛh
- ¦[cf.vṛh] [cl1p] make big or strong, increase, expand ; [dk.vṛdh] [dk.śabd] |
- √brahm
- ¦[cl1p] wander, go, move ; [dk.gam] |
- √brū
- ¦[cl2pā] to speak, discourse, say, tell ; [dk.vac] |
Bh
bhakṣ
- √bhakṣ
- ¦[cf.√bhaj],[cl1pā],[cl10pā] (voracious) partake of, eat, drink, devour, consume ; [dk.ad] [dk.bhakṣ] |
- √bhakṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] ; [dk.ad] |
bhaj
- √bhaj
- ¦[cl1pā] divide, share ; [dk.sev] [dk.bhaj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1153] bha̱ja̍ṃ, se̱vāyā̍m |
- bhájati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- bhajate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- bhajyeran
- ¦[opt.pv.3pl] (they ought be) partaken, shared, divided | mmk
- vibhajya
- ¦[gnd] having partaken |
- ·
- bhakta
- ·
- bhajana
- ¦[n][agt] act of sharing, possession, reverence, adoration |
- bhāja
- ¦[m] give out, distribute, share |
- bhājana
- bhājanatva
- ¦[n][abst] generosity, sharefulness, separation |
- bhājin
- ¦[adj] partaking, sharing of |
- bhagavat
- bhagavatā
- ¦[pali: bhagavā][fā] venerable, blessed, sublime; the buddha, an arahant | mmk
- bhaga
- bhāga
- ¦[m](division) a 360th degree of a circle, time division, 30th part of a zodiac sign or rāśi, a fraction, any part of a whole, a quotient, a numerator of fraction, part or portion, dimension, domain, allotment |
- bhāg
- ¦[end.cp] possessing, having; share in, part of | mmk
- nirbhāga
- ¦[mnfā] not consisting of parts |
- vibhāga
- ¦[m] division, separation, difference, distinction, discrimination, apportionment; disjunction (a nyāya guṇa)| mmk
- viṣabhāga
- ¦[mfn] not with the assembly; uncommon, non-universal | mmk
- sabhāga
- ¦[mnfā] with the assembly; common, universal | mmk
- bhāgitā
- ¦[abst][n] amorousness, daliancefulness, +++ |
- bhāgin
- bhāgīya
- ¦[adj] belonging to, connected with; concordant concordance; conducive to, consequence of |
- subhaga
- ¦[m] gracious share |
- sabhāgya
- ¦[adj] with calm abiding good will |
- subhāgya
- ¦[adj] very well fortunate |
- bhakti
- ¦[f] devotion +++ |
- bhaktya
- ¦[adj] lovingly devoted |
- √bhaj
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) divide, distribute, apportion; [dk.śraṇ] |
bhañj
- √bhañj
- ¦[cl7pā] break, shatter, split ; [dk.mṛd] |
- √bhañj
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to speak ; [dk.bhāṣ]|
- √bhaṇ
- ¦[<√bhan][cl1p] [eng] speak discordantly, making discordant intonations ; [skt] vibhinná śabda karanā ; [dk.śabd] |
- bhadra
- ¦[voc] o`good (sir, lady, also plural) |
- √bhan
- ¦[cf.bhaṇ] [cl1p] sound, resound, call aloud, declare ; [dk.śabd] |
- ābha
- ¦[<√bhā√bhās]|
- √bhas
- ¦[cl3p] chew, masticate, consume, devour; shine (see:bhās) ; [dk.bharts] [dk.dīp] |
- bhāṇḍa
- ¦[n] vessel, implement, instrument; buffoonery (bhaṇḍa - court jester) |
- √bhā
- ¦[cl2p] shine, be bright or luminous, shine forth ; [dk.dīp] |
bhāṣ
- √bhāṣ
- ¦[cl1ā] speak, talk, say [dk.bhāṣ] [dk.vac] |
- √bhās
- ¦[cl1ā] shine, be bright ; [dk.dīp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.711] bhāsṛ̱ṃ, dīptau̍ |
- bhāsate
- ¦[mv.3sg] |
- ·
- bhāsa
- ¦[m] light, lustre, brightness |
- pratibhāsatva
- ¦[n][abst] manifestation, emanation |
- prātibhāsika
- ¦[mmfī] having only the appearance of something, a representational pariṇāma |
- prabhāsvara
- prabhāsvaratva
- ¦[n][abst] luminescence, luminosity |
- gabhasti
- ābhāsu
- ¦[adj] splendorous bright shining |
- sabhāsu
- ¦[adj] with shining bright light |
- bhāsvat
Bhi
- √bhikṣ
- ¦[<√bhaj][cl1ā] betwixt desire and despair; beg ; [dk.labh] |
bhid
- √bhid
- ¦[cl7pā][cl1p] split, cleave, break, cut or rend asunder, pierce, destroy ; [dk.dṛ] [dk.bhid] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.2] bhidi̍ṃr, vi̱dāra̍ṇe |
- bhinatti
- ¦[cl7p]|
- bhintte
- ¦[cl7ā]|
- bhedati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- bhidyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] is disrupted |
- ·
- bhinna
- bhedata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] divided, split, cleaved |
- ·
- bhidya
- ¦[n] splitting, breaking |
- abhinnatā
- ¦[abst.f] continuousness |
- bheda
- ¦[m] breaking; bursting; duality; separation; distinction | mmk
- bhedatas
- ¦[ind] according to difference, by difference; individually |
- √bhid
- ¦[cl1ā] stick together ; [dk.snih] |
bhī
- √bhī,√bhīṣ
- ¦[cl3p] trembling fear, anxious ; [dk.bhī] |
bhuj
- √bhuj
- ¦[cl7pā] enjoy; eat [dk.hṛ], protect [dk.pāl] [dk.bhuj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.17] bhu̱jaṃ, pālanaāabhyavahā̱rayoḥ̍ | iti̱ śiṣā̍da̱yo aanu̍dāttā u̱dātte̍tḥ |
- bhunakti
- ¦[av.3sg] enjoy |
- bhuṅkté
- ¦[mv.3sg] enjoy |
- bhunaktu
- ¦[av.imp.3sg] must protect |
- bhuñjáte
- ¦[mv.3sg] protect, rule, govern |
- sambhotsyante
- ¦[fut.mv.3pl] they will fully enjoy |
- upabhujya
- ¦[gnd] having near enjoyed, having been near pleasure by |
- ·
- bhuñjat
- ¦[mn.prs.av.p] is enjoying |
- prabhuñjīta
- ¦(√bhuñj[cl7])[pst.pv.p] was first enjoyed |
- bhoktavya
- ¦[fut.pv.p.mnfā] will be enjoyed |
- upabhukta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was dearly enjoyed (closely) |
- upabhogata
- ¦[pst.av.p] was sensually enjoying |
- ·
- bhukti
- ¦[f] enjoyment, consuming |
- bhuṅk
- ¦[cl7] enjoy! (end of cmp)(see: hutabhuṅk) |
- bhoktā
- ¦[f] enjoyer |
- bhoktṛ
- ¦[m] enjoyer |
- bhoktṛtva
- ¦[n][abst] enjoyment |
- bhoga
- ¦[m] an object of pleasure, sexual pleasure; advantage, profit, fruition; ++ |
- bhogatā
- ¦[f][abst] sensuality |
- aparibhogya
- ¦[n] not enjoy, not use |
- upabhogya
- sambhogya
- ¦[n][act][adj] being enjoyed |
- bhujaṅga
- ¦[m] pimpish lover of prostitutes; the parasitic lecherous friend of a prince (theater) |
- bhojana
- √bhuj
- ¦[cl6p] bend, curve, make crooked [dk.kuṭ] |
bhū
- √bhū
- ¦[cl1pā] become, arise ; [rus] bɨ , bɨv ; [dk.bhū] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1] bhū, sattā̍yām | u̱dātta̱ḥ para̍smai bhāṣaḥ |
- bhavati
- ¦[av.3sg] exists | mbk
- bhavanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they exist | mmk
- bhavataḥ
- ¦[mv.3d] they are those two |
- bhāvayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- bhavet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought be, ought exist | vsk, mbk, mmk, jns
- bhavetāṃ
- ¦[opt.av.3d] those two ought be, ought exist | mmk
- bhaveyuḥ
- ¦[opt.av.3pl] they ought exist |
- bhavayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3sg] ought made to be |
- bhāvayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3sg] ought be for |
- vibhāvayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3sg] ought be caused to manifest | mmk
- bhāvyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] manifested, being | mmk
- bhāvyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] are manifested |
- anubhūyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] enclose, embrace; attain |
- vibhavati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- bhavanti
- ¦[cl1p.a3pl] they are |
- bhavantu
- ¦[cl1.imp.3pl] they must manifest, must be |
- bhavat
- ¦[pr.ap] being |
- abhūt
- ¦[aor.3sg] has been | mmk
- bhaviṣyati
- ¦[fut.3sg] one shall be | mmk
- bhaviṣyatas
- ¦[fut.3d] those two shall be | mmk
- bhaviṣyanti
- ¦[fut.3pl] they shall be | mmk
- bhaviṣyāmi
- ¦[fut.1sg] I shall be | mmk
- bhūtvā
- ¦[gnd] having existed |
- ·
- sambhavata
- svabhāvata
- bhāvita
- bhūta
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (had) actually happened |
- ¦[n][agt] that which is or exists here, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world |
- ¦[m] great ascetic or devotee, a person of wisdom, priest, | mmk
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) wondering |
- ¦[n][act][adj] wondrous, wonderful |
- ¦[n][agt] wonder, rasa of amazement |
- ādbhuta
- ¦[pst.av.p] amazing (extraordinary) |
- anubhūtavat
- ¦[pst.av.p] (having) resulted, experienced, perceived, understood |
- abhūta
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) overcoming, defeating |
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) surpassed, subdued, humbled; aggrieved, injured |
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) producing what is truly really good |
- ¦[m] true existence, true devotee, true yogin | mmk
- ·
‐bha
- bhava
- ¦[m] continuity of becoming, cyclic rebirth | mmk
- anubhava
- ¦[m] life experience; direct perception without memory |
- udbhava
- ¦[m] coming forth, coming into existence, origin | mmk
- prabhava
- vibhava
- ¦[m] breaking the chain of cyclic rebirth, emancipation | mmk
- sambhava
- ¦[m] being together a unified existence, entire existence; existence, being, birth, cause; cohabitation, intercourse | mmk
- samudbhava
- tribhava
- ¦[m] kāmabhava: sensuous existence, rūpabhava: fine material existence, arūpabhava: immaterial existence |
- bhavana
- bhavant
- ¦[prn.3s,2s][mfī] your lordship, your worship, your honour | mmk
‐bhā
- bhāva
- ¦[m] existence | mmk
- bhāva ¦[cp]| mbk
- bhāvas ¦[n.sg]| tsnlex, tsk, mbk{tsn25.1[cp], }
- bhāvān ¦[a.pl]| jns
- bhāvena ¦[i.sg]| tsnlex, tps, mbk, jns{tsn6.1[cp], tsn12.1[cp], tsn15.1[cp], }
- bhāvāt ¦[abl.sg]| tsnlex, tsk, tps{tsn20.1[cp], tsn26.3, }
- bhāve ¦[l.sg]| tps
- abhāva
- ¦[m] nonexistence, negation, death | mmk
- abhāva ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps{tsn16.1[abl.sg], tsn18.2[n.sg], tsn19.2[n.sg], tsn24.1[n.sg], tsn25.1[n.sg], tsn26.4[n.sg], }
- abhāvas ¦[n.sg]| tsnlex, tps mbk{tsn11.2[cp], tsn13.2, tsn28.3[cp], tsn33.4[cp], }
- abhāvam ¦[a.sg]| vsk
- abhāvāt ¦[abs.sg]|tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn26.3, }
- abhāvasya ¦[g.sg]| tps, mbk
- abhāve ¦[l.sg]| tsk, mbk
- abhāva ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- ābhāva
- ¦[m] strong firm existence | mmk
- udbhāva
- ¦[m] uplifting existence, generation, production |
- parabhāva
- ¦[m] highest existence; another's existence, being of secondary existence; secondary member of a compound | mmk
- sabhāva
- ¦[m] with existence | mmk
- sadbhāva
- ¦[m] real existence, true existence | mmk
- svabhāva
- ¦[m] self nature, self existentce, inherent nature, intrinsic nature, natural state | mmk
- svabhāva ¦[cp]| mbk
- svabhāvas ¦[n.sg]| tsnlex, tsk, mbk{tsn3.4[cp], tsn11.3, tsn13.3, tsn14.3, tsn15.3, tsn16.3, tsn23.4[cp], tsn28.1, }
- svabhāvās ¦[n.pl]| tsnlex{tsn1.3, tsn26.1, }
- svabhāvena ¦[i.sg]| mbk
- svabhāvāt ¦[abl.sg]| tsnlex{tsn18.3, tsn20.3, }
- svabhāvasya ¦[g.sg]| tsk
- svabhāvānām ¦[g.pl]| tsnlex{tsn10.4, tsn22.1, }
- bhāvaka
- ¦[m] sentiment, affection, expressing amorous sentiment |
- bhāvata
- ¦[adj] existed, existing |
- bhāvana
- ¦[n] conjecture, supposition, thought, idea | mmk
- bhāvanā
- ¦[f] mental development, realization, contemplative state, meditative state at end of logic | mmk
- parasambhāvanā
- ¦[f] (with highest) honour, reverence, regard; (most correct) proposition, hypothesis, possibility, speculation, probability, |
- vibhāvanā
- ¦[f] deep meditation; a dramatic situation of vague causal circumstance |
- sambhāvanā
- ¦[f] conjecture, supposition, consideration, firm confidence, probability ; a conjectured assemblage of preceived objects into a single existent thing |
- bhāvanī
- ¦[f] effecting, bringing about; conjecture, imagination, supposition +++ |
- bhāvayat
- ¦[m] ascetic |
- abhāvatva
- ¦[n][abst] nonexistfulness |
- niḥsvabhāvatā
- ¦[abst.f] without self existence |
- niḥsvabhāvatva
- ¦[n][abst] without self existence |
- svabhāvaka
- svābhāvika
- ¦[adj.mnfā] arising from the inherent self nature | mmk
- bhāvya
- ¦[<bhāva][adj] rasa like, feeling, sentiment |
- bhāvya
- udbhavā
- ¦[f] exalted existence |
- sambhavā
- ¦[f] being, existence; meeting, union, coming together |
- bhavatā
- ¦[abst][f] beingfulness |
- bhāvin
- ¦[adj] becoming, existing, being, manifesting (immediate future) | mmk
- bhū
- bhūti
- ¦[f] siddhi power; ashes; thriving wellbeing; earth; existence, being |
- vibhūtva
- ¦[n][abst] all pervasive existence| mbk
- bhūya
- ¦[m] stuff of life | tps, mmk
- ābhūya
- ¦[m] livid pulsing stuff of life |
- bhūmi
- ¦[f] earth, ground, soil; land, country; abode; ten stages (bhūmi) of a bodhisattva |
- pramudita : one is very joyous, realizing a partial aspect of tattva truth
- vimala : one is stainless, free from defilement
- prabhakari : one is luminous, radiating the light of wisdom
- arciṣmati : one is radiant, burning away earthly desires
- sudurjaya : the difficult to cultivate. one surmounts the illusions of ignorance
- abhimukhī : the manifest. one begins to manifest supreme wisdom
- duramgama : the gone afar. one rises above the states of the two vehicles
- acala : the unperturbed. one dwells firmly in the bodhisattva way, immovable by anything
- sadhumati : the good intelligence. one teaches the way of dharma openly
- dharmamegha : the cloud of dharma. one benifits all sentient beings with the dharma
- bhūri
‐bhu
- prabhu
- ¦[m] master, lord |
- vibhu
- ¦[∪∪̍][mf] buddha, a divine being, holy one (honorific); lord, leader |
- bhutva
- ¦[n][abst] existence, potence, |
- bhuvana
- avaboddhavya
- ¦[adj] to be kept in mind |
- √bhū
- ¦[cl10pā] causing to obtain a worldly existence for the soul's foundation ; [dk.āp] [dk.yuj] |
- √bhū
- ¦[cl10pā] causing a low mean existence ; [dk.kal] |
- √bhūṣ
- ¦[cl1p] to adorn, embellish, attire ; endeavour at, attend upon; [dk.bhūṣ] [dk.al] |
- √bhūṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to embellish ; [dk.bhūṣ] [dk.al] |
bhṛ
- √bhṛ
- ¦[cl1pā] bear, hold, carry ; [rus] bra ; [dk.bhṛ] |
- √bhṛ
- ¦[cl3pā] bear, hold, carry; support, nourish ; [dk.dhṛ] [dk.puṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.6] ṅubhṛ̱ñ, dhāraṇa po̱ṣaṇayoḥ̍ | anu̍dātta ubha̱yato̍ bhāṣaḥ |
- bíbharti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- parabhṛtya
- ¦[gnd] having (utmost) support, forbearance |
- prabhṛtya
- ¦[gnd] having brought forth |
- ·
- ābhata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] conveyed, brought |
- ·
- sambhāra
- ¦[m] bringing together into a collection, preparation |
- bhāryā
- ¦[f] wife, female of any species |
- prabhṛti
bhṛj
- √bhṛj
- ¦[cl1ā] fry, parch, roast [dk.bhṛj] |
- √bhṛś
- ¦[cl4p](√bhraṅś) to fall, to fall down ; [dk.pat] |
- √bhṛś
- ¦[vedic][cl6p] be strong, be vehement ; [dk.vaj] |
bhram
- √bhram
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] to wander or roam about, rove, ramble, waver ; [dk.gam] [dk.cal] [dk.bhram] |
- √bhram
- ¦[cl4p] not standing around, wandering around ; [dk.bhram] [dk.sthā] |
M
- √maṅg
- ¦[cl1ā] go, move ; [dk.gam] |
- *maṇ
- √maṇḍ
- ¦[cl1p] to deck, adorn ; [dk.bhūṣ] |
- √maṇḍ
- ¦[cl1ā] clothe, distribute |
- √maṇḍ
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be adorned |
- matam
- ¦(matha)[<telugu‐tamil][m] accepted way of thought, religion, opinion |
manth
- √math√manth
- ¦[cl1p][cl9p] stir around, churn, whirl around (fire making stick) ; [dk.manth] [dk.loḍ] |
mad
- √mad,
- ¦[cf√mand][cl4p][cl3p] rejoice, exult, delight in, enjoy bliss ; [grk] mada̍o, [lat] madēre ; [dk.mad] [dk.div] [dk.hṛṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.105] madīṃ, harṣe̍ | vṛt | ity a̱ṣṭau śamā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ | kṣamūṃ tu vaṭ |
- mādyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg]|
- mamatti
- ¦[cl3.av.3sg]|
- ·
- matta
- unmatta
- ·
- mattva
- ¦[n] joyousness |
- mada
- ¦[m] pride, arrogance, conceit, (buddh) ; exhilaration, enthusiasm, intoxication, rapture |
- pramadā
- ¦[f] a young joyous woman, a wanton woman, any woman |
- madya
- ¦[n] alcoholic drink, liquor, wine |
- unmāda
- pramāda
- ¦[m] lack of mindfulness (supports nonvirtue); negligence, carelessness; intoxication; madness |
- apramādikā
- ¦[fā] attentiveness, alertness, vigilance |
- pramāditā
- ¦[f][abst] self‐indulgent unwholesome dissipation |
- √mad
- ¦[cl1pā] enjoy divine bliss; anoint ; [dk.hṛṣ] [dk.lip] |
- √mad
- ¦[cl10p] to gladden, to delight, to inspire, to exhilarate ; [dk.tṛp] |
- *madh
man
- √man
- ¦[cl8ā] cognize ; [dk.budh] [dk.man] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[8.9] manu̱ṃ, ava̱bodha̍ne | ity anu̍dāttāv u̱dātte̍tau |
- manute
- ¦[mv.3sg] thinks |
- matvā
- ¦[gnd] having considered | mmk
- ·
- mata
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p] believed, approved, intended, considered, regarded, honoured, respected, commended, conjectured, supposed, perceived, |
- ¦[n][act][adj] understandable, thoughtful, |
- ¦[n][agt] thought, idea, intention, design, wish |
- ¦[m] thought, understanding, estimation, opinion, consideration; school of thought (held in great estimation) |
- ¦[fā][abst] consciousness, perception, intelligence |
- abhimata
- ·
- mati
- ¦[f] divinely focused contemplative intellect, intelligence; esteem, respect |
- matimat
- ¦[m] clever, intelligent, wise |
- manana
- manīs
- ¦[n] wise mental construct |
- manu
- ¦[m] man, the thinking one |
- manuṣya
- mānuṣa
- mānava
- ¦[m] man, son of manu |
- manas
- ¦[n] mind, spirit, thought; an underlying substrate of pure consciousness, the seventh sense level of self consciousness (yogācāra) | mmk
- mānasa
- ¦[n] mind, spirit, heart, soul | mmk
- √man
- ¦[cl4ā] know ; [dk.jñā] [dk.man] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.73] ma̱na̱ṃ, jñāne̍ |
- ma̍nyate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- manyante
- ¦[mv.3pl] believe, imagine, conjecture |
- manye
- ¦[mv.1sg] I know, believe | mmk
- avamānayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3sg] ought be thought lowly, ought cause to disrespect |
- ·
- abhimānata
- ¦[pst.av.p] desiring towards |
- ·
- manā
- ¦[f] devotion, zeal |
- mantra
- ¦[m] formulaic chant, incantation |
- mantraka
- ¦[n] sacred text |
- mantravat
- ¦[adv] mantra·like | tsnlex{tsn30.1, }
- mantrin
- manya
- ¦[adj] mimic, copy, likeness | mmk
- māna
- mānatā
- ¦[f][abst] being or setting a standard |
- daurmanas
- ¦[<duḥ] [n] grief; ill intent, negative thought, bad intention spirit |
- daurmanasya
- saumanas
- ¦[<sumana] [n] good thought, good spirit |
- saumanasya
- √man
- ¦[cl1pā] be proud, worship ; [dk.vidh] |
- √man
- ¦[cl10ā] cause to be firm minded ; [dk.stambh] [dk.man] |
- √mand
- ¦[cf√mad][cl1ā] going to an exaltation of the rejoiceful intoxicating dreamlike most peaceful and splendid spirit ; [dk.gam] [dk.mad] |
- *mañj
- *mar
- *mal
-
- mal
- ¦[mn] dirt, filth |
- mala
- ¦[nm] filth, impurity |
- amala
- ¦[nmfā] stainless, untarnished, pure, shining |
- āmala
- ¦[adj] stained, corrupted, impure |
- āmalaka
- adimala
- ¦[nm] foremost impurity |
- malina
- ¦[mfn] dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished |
- malīmasa
- nirmala
- ¦[adj] without stain, stainless |
- vimala
- samala
- √maṣ
- ¦[cl1p] to hurt, injure; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √masj,√majj
- ¦[cl6p] [en] sink, dive, immerse in; (be) purified, cleansed ; [lat] merg.ere ; [dk.śudh] |
mah
- √mah,√maṃ
- ¦(<√magh)[cl1p][cl10pā] to magnify, esteem highly, honour, revere (kāv); elate, gladden, exalt, arouse, excite ; [dk.pūj] [dk.mah] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.831] mahaṃ, pū̱jāyā̍m |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.406] mahaṃ, pū̱jāyā̍m |
- mahati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- mahayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] cause to esteem, to magnify |
- ·
- mahā
- ¦[adj] strongly, great |
- mahat
- mahatva
- ¦[n][abst] greatness, importance |
- mahānta
- ¦[adj] greatest | mmk
- mahīya
- ¦[den][cl11.ā] be joyful, exuberant, exalted; enjoy bliss; prosper; be esteemed ; [dk.mah] |
mā
- √mā
- ¦[cf.mi] [cl2p][cl4ā] measure ; [rus] mer (mi) ; [dk.mā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.57] mā̱, māne̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.37] mā̱ṅ, māne̍ |
- māti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg]|
- māyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg]|
- ·
- mita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] measured |
- ameya
- ¦[ft.pv.p] (shall be) immeasurable | mbk
- anumeya
- ·
- pratima
- matra
- |[n] measured unit of time; one short vowel measure; one measured beat in music ¦
- mātṛ
- ¦[f] mother |
- mātra
- ¦[n][agt] base, foundation, unit of measure, construct, matrix, state; ++ | mmk
- mātraka
- ¦[cf.mātra][adj] mere, only, solely; measure, size ++ |
- mātratā
- ¦[f][abst] equivalence, ambivalence, quintessence |
- mātratva
- ¦[n][abst] fundament, quintessence |
- mātrā
- ¦[f] minute portion, element, matter, unit of measure |
- māsa
- ¦[m] month; moon; number twelve | mmk
- pāramitatva
- ¦[n][abst] perfection |
- pāramitā
- ¦[f][abst] perfection |
- pāramitāmayī
- ¦[f] consisting of qualities of perfection |
- māṇa
- ¦[pāli][n] measure |
- pramāṇikā
- ¦[f] small measure; a metre u‐u‐ u‐u‐, |
- maya
- ¦[adj] consisting of (used as a suffix) | mmk
- mayatā
- ¦[f] being identical or absorbed in |
- māya
- ¦[adj] measuring, creating illusions, illusive |
- māyā
- ¦[f] duplicity (buddh), delusion, illusion | mmk
- māyāvat
- ¦[adj] (having) deceitful cunning |
- upama
- anumāna
- ¦[m] inference (phil) |
- svamātṛ
- ¦[ma] true self knowledge |
- mitā
- ¦[f][abst] measurable, measurement |
- nimitta
- ¦(<√mi)[n] sign, mark, characteristic, measure, target; instrumental cause (phil) | mmk
- nirmitaka
- ¦[m] by siddhi conjured being or emanation | mmk
- naimittika
- ¦[mnfī] a random periodic effect caused by occasional events, a causal pariṇāma |
- √mā
- ¦[cl3pā] bleat, bellow, roar (goats, cows, calves, lions); [dk.śabd]|
- *māt
- māṃs
- ¦[n] flesh, meat |
mārg
- √mārg,√mṛg
- ¦[den.mārga][cl4p][10pā] chase, hunt, pursue; to seek, search for; seek or strive after, aim at; [dk.mārg] [dk.iṣ] [dk.gam] |
- mṛgyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg] seeks |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.442][ā] mṛ̱gaṃ, a̱nveṣa̍ṇe |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.384][pā] mārgaṃ, a̱nveṣa̍ṇe |
- *māl
- māsa
- ¦[n] month |
- √mi
- see: √mī
mith
- √mith
- ¦[cf√midh][cl1pā] unite, pair, meet; understand ; [dk.mith] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1008] mithṛ̍ṃ, (medhāhiṃsanayoḥ) (ity eke) |
- methati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- methate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- mitra
- ¦[mn] friend, companion |
- mithas
- ¦[adv] together, mutually, reciprocally | vsk
- mithyā
- ¦[ind] contrarily, incorrectly, falsely, wrongly; ++ | mmk
- mithyātva
- ¦[n][abst] falsity, unrealness |
- maitra
- maitrī
- ¦[f] friendly benevolent goodwill; one of the four perfect buddhist states |
- *mid
- √midh
- ¦[<√mith][cl1pā] understand, be realized ; [dk.mith] |
- √mil
- ¦[cl6pā] gather together, join, mingle, mil together ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- √miśr
- ¦[cl10.pā] blend, combine ; [rus] mes ; [dk.pṛc] |
- √miṣ
- ¦[cl1pā] sprinkle, moisten, wet ; [dk.sic] |
- √miṣ
- ¦[cl6p] blink, wink, open the eyes, to rival ; [dk.spardh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.79][p] miṣaṃ, spa̱rdhāyā̍m |
- miṣati
- ¦[cl6.av.3sg] |
- unmiṣat
- ¦[prs.av.p] opening (eyes, buds) |
- nimiṣat
- ¦[prs.av.p] closing (eyes, buds) |
- ·
- unmiṣa
- ¦[m] opened up [m] draw up the eyelids, open the eyes, open flower bud, burst forth, rise up; shine forth |
- nimiṣa
- ¦[m] twinkling, closing the eye, blink of an eye (time) |
- nimeṣa
- ¦[m] blink of an eye, a moment |
- nimeṣaṇa
- ¦[n] blinking |
- *miṣ
- √mih
- ¦[cl1p] make water, pass urine, mist; [lat] mingere [ger] mist [slav] migla ; [dk.sic] |
- √mī
- ¦[cl4ā] hurting, injuring, killing, dying, perishing ; [hiṃs] |
- √mī
- ¦[cl9pā] [en] diminish, demean, damage, injure, destroy ; [lat] minuere [ger] minder [sax] min ; [dk.hiṃs]|
- √mī
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) go, move ; [dk.gam]|
- mīna
- ¦[m] fish |
mīl
- mīl
- ¦[cl1pā] close (eyes, blossom) ̣; [dk.mīl] |
Mu
- *mukh
-
- mukha
- parammukha
- ¦[pali]|
- abhimukha
- ¦[mnfā] in front of the face, face directed towards; immediate |
- abhimukhī
- ¦[f] one of the ten stages (bhūmi) of a bodhisattva |
- vimukhī
- ¦[f] turning the face, aversion, rejection |
- mukhya
- vimukha
- ¦[adj] abstaining, desisting from |
- vimukhatva
- ¦[n][abst] abstinence |
muc
- √muc,√mokṣ
- ¦[cl6pā][en] release, liberate; to emit, discharge ; [lat] muc.us ; [dk.muc] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.166] mu̱cḷṃ̍, mokṣa̍ṇe (moca̍ne) |
- muñcáti
- ¦[av.3sg] liberates |
- mucyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is liberated |
- mucyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] they are liberated |
- mucyatām
- ¦[pv.2p] thou art released |
- mucyeta
- ¦[op.pv.3sg] could'st be liberated |
- muktvā
- ¦[gnd] having released, having liberated |
- ·
- mucyamāna
- ¦[prs.av.p] liberating |
- mukta
- ·
- mumukṣu
- muktatva
- ¦[n][abst] liberatedness, emancipation (from rebirth) |
- mukti
- ¦[f] liberation |
- mokṣa
- ¦[m] emancipation, liberation |
- (mokṣa-bhāgīya
- [ mokSabhAgIya ] mfn. having to do with emancipation, Divyâv.)
- mokṣaṇa
- √muc
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be ecstatically liberated ; [dk.muc] [dk.mud] |
- √muṇ
- ¦[cl6p] [en] promise ; [ger] vesprechen ; [dk.jñā] |
mud
- √mud
- ¦[cl1ā] glad, merry, rejoice ; [dk.mud] [dk.div] [dk.hṛṣ] |
- √mud
- ¦[cl10pā] (causing) a rejoiceful coexistence ; [dk.mud] [dk.sṛj] |
- *mudr
- *mun
- mura
- ¦[n] encompassing, surrounding |
- murāri
- ¦[m] n. of a school of kātantra grammar; enemy of mura; n. of a poet |
- √murch,mūrch
- ¦[cl1p] congeal, become thick, expand over ; [dk.muh] [dk.śrī] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.240] murcāṃ, mohana samuccrā̱yayoḥ̍1 |
- mūrchati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- mūrtvā
- ¦[gnd] (having become) solid, thick, congealed |
- ·
- mūrkha
- mūrkhatā
- ¦[f] stupidity, dullness |
- mūrkhatva
- ¦[n] stupidity, dullness |
- mūrcchana
- ¦[n] fainting, swooning |
- mūrtī
- ¦[f] manifestation, solid material form |
- mūrti
- ¦[f] manifest by four of the elements: air, earth, fire, water, but not ākāśa |
- mūrtitva
- ¦[n][abst] congealedness of material form |
- mūrtimat
- ¦[m][agt] (being) incarnate, embodied, personified |
- √muṣ
- ¦[cl9p][cl6p(epic)] steal, rob, plunder, carry off; [dk.sten] |
muh
- √muh
- ¦[cl4pā] be ignorant, be stupid or unconscious, perplex, bewilder ; [dk.muh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.95] mu̱ḥaṃ, vaici̍ttye |
- múhyate
- ¦[av3sg]|
- ·
- vimohita
- ·
- muhur
- ¦[ind][m] bewildering manner |
- moha
- ¦[m] ignorant unaware dull lethargic stupidity, confusion, | mmk
- mohat
- ¦[n] by illusion, because of ignorance, deluded, because of delusion |
- amogha
- ¦[adj] unconfused alacrity |
- vyāmohaka
- ¦[adj] bewilderment, bewildering |
- mūḍha
- ¦[adj] foolish, perplexed, senseless, stupefied, bewildered; dull |
- muhūrtá
- ¦[mn] moment, instant; division of 48 minutes (30th part of day) |
Mū
- mūtra
- ¦[n] urine |
- mūrdhna
- ¦[m] on the summit; the top; from the head |
- √mūl
- ¦[cl1p] be rooted, stand against ; [dk.sthā] |
mṛ
- √mṛ
- ¦[cl6ā][cl1p] die ; [lat] mor [en] murd [ger] mord [znd] mar [rus] mer : [mk.mṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.139] mṛ̱ṅ, prāṇatyā̱ge | ity anu̍dāttāvā̱tmane̍ bhāṣau |
- mriyate
- ¦[mv.3sg] dies |
- mriyeta
- ¦[op.mv.3sg] ought die, [op.pv.3sg] ought be killed | mmk
- mriyate
- ¦[cl6.pv.3sg] is destroyed, killed, extinguished | mmk
- maranti
- ¦[cl1.av.3pl] they die |
- ·
- mṛta
- ·
- maraṇa
- amara
- ¦[m] undying, immortal |
- amṛtatva
- ¦[n][abst] immortality |
- paryamāri
- ¦[f] all around undying |
- māra
- √mṛg
- (see √mārg)
mṛd
mṛś
- √mṛś
- ¦[cl6p] feel, touch, stroke, grasp, touch mentally, consider ; [dk.mṛś] |
- √mṛṣ
- ¦[cl4pā] bear patiently, tolerate, endure, disregardfully forget ; [dk.tij] |
- mṛśā
- ¦[ind] untrue, to no purpose, in vain; untruth, falsely, wrongly | tps, mmk, jns
- mecaka
- *meru
- √mev
- ¦[cl1ā] to worship, to serve [dk.sev] |
- √mnā
- ¦[cl1p] repeat in the mind, learn, remember ; [dk.as] |
mrakṣ
- √mrakṣ
- ¦[cl1p] rub, stroke, anoint; accumulate, collect (buddh) ; [dk.mrakṣ] |
- √mlai
- ¦[cl1p] (be) sad, dejected, apathetic [dk.kṣi] |
Y
yat
- √yat
- ¦[cf√yam,yaj][cl1pā] join, connect, unite; [dk.yat] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.30] yatī̱ṃ, praya̱tne |
- yatati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- yatate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- yatta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] intent upon, ingaged in; ++ |
- ·
- āyatana
- ¦[n] support, seat, place, hearth; [pal.āyatana] internal and external sphere of a sense faculty (buddh); fifth link in the twelve stage nidānas of pratītyasamutpāda | mmk
- āyatatva
- ¦[n][abst] sensuousness, sensory consciousness, the sensorium |
- yatna
- ¦[m] endeavor, aspiration, to aspire after |
- prayatna
- ¦[m] strenuous persevering endeavour |
- √yat
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be contracted, made small ; [dk.kuc] |
yam
- √yam,√yach
- ¦[cl1p] hold up, sustain, support, restrain; [dk.yat] prayatne [dk.yam] [dk.ram] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1139] ya̱maṃ, upa̱rame |
- yáchati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- yaccha
- ¦[imp.2sg] you grasp |
- prayaccha
- ¦[imp.2sg] sustain thou forth, hold fast! |
- ·
- yata
- ·
- niyati
- ¦[f] restraint, constraint, destiny |
- yama
- ¦[m] attracting, grasping, holding; saṅkhyā yoga moral precept; deity concerning death |
- saṃyamaka
- ¦[adj] fully restraining [n] restraint | mmk
- yāma
- ¦[m] related to or derived from yama deva |
- vyāyāma
- ¦[m] disciplined training (buddh); exertion, effort, exercise; strife, struggle |
- yāmika
- ¦[mfn] being on night watch guard |
- yaśasin
- ayaśasin
yā
- √yā
- ¦(√i)[cl2p] go, travel; set out, depart; go to (maithuna) [dk.gam] [dk.yā] [dk.āp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.44] yā̱, prāpa̍ṇe |
- yāti
- ¦[av.3sg] one departs, goes | tsk
- yānti
- ¦[av.3pl] they go | jns
- upayānti
- ¦[av.3pl] they go near |
- āyāti
- ¦[av.3sg] come near or towards; fall into a state; attain, enter |
- yāyāt
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought go |
- yāsyasi
- ¦[fut.av.2s] shall go, proceed, march, journey |
- upayāsyati
- ¦[fut.av.3sg] shall go unto |
- yātu
- ¦[imp.3sg] let it go, no matter |
- ·
- yāta
- yātya
- ¦[ft.av.p][mn] shall be going |
- ·
- yā
- ¦[f] going; restraining, a meditation form of restraint; attaining; pudendum muliebre; lakṣmī | mmk
- yātrā
- ¦[f] a quest, journey, pilgrimage; livelihood, means |
- yāna
- yāman
- ¦[n] going, coming; march; invocation |
- yāma
- ¦[m] motion, going, progress; path; carriage, chariot |
- yāmikā
- ¦[f] night; blackness; impurity ; (a watch of the night) |
yāc
- √yāc
- ¦[cl1pā] to ask, beg, solicit, entreat, require, implore; make a solicitously imploring request [dk.yāc] |
yu
- √yu
- ¦[cf√yuj][cl2p] fasten, hold fast, unite ; [dk.yuj] |
yuj
- √yuj
- ¦[cl7pā] yoke, harness, join, bind ; [dk.yuj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.7] yu̱ji̍ṃr, yoge̍ | iti̍ rudhā̍da̱yo 'anu̍dāttāḥ svari̱teta̍ḥ |
- yogitvā
- ¦[gnd] (having) joined together, entangled, brought together | mbk
- ·
- yukta
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p] enjoined, joined, joining |
- ¦[n][agt] junction, connection, a team or yoke, fitness | mmk
- yojita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was yoked |
- ·
- anupayogitva
- ¦[n][abst] uselessness |
- yuktā
- ¦[fā][abst] enjoinment | mmk
- yukti
- ¦[f] union, junction, connection |
- yuga
- ¦[n] an epoch; measurement of time (bound unit) |
- yugapad
- ¦[ind] bound together, yoked side by side; at the same time, simultaneously | tsnlex, vsk, mmk{tsn31.2, }
- yoga
-
- ayoga
- ¦[m] unbound, unjoined, unyoked |
- adiyoga
- ¦[m] first sacred practice |
- upayoga
- ¦[m] application, engagement, usage, enjoyment |
- prayoga
- ¦[m] coming together, joining together |
- mahodyoga
- ¦[adj] making great exertions |
- viyoga
- ¦[m] disjunction, separation |
- samāyoga
- ¦[m] fully merged together |
- saṃyoga
- ¦[m] joined together; complete union; intimate union |
- yogata
- ¦[m][>ind] conjoined |
- viyogata
- ¦[m] unjoined |
- yogavat
- ¦[adj] united, joined together, connected; one who applies effort to yoga |
- yogika
- ¦[]|
- yogitā
- ¦[f] the unified state of a yogin, unity, connectedness |
- yogin
- ¦[mfī] one who is a yogi |
- yojana
-
- ¦[n][act] joining, yoking, harnessing, instigating |
- ¦[[n][agt] a team, a vehicle, course, path |
- ¦[mn][obj] a stage of one harnessing on a journey measured as 4 krośa (9 miles) ++ |
- yojya
- ¦[adj] to be connected together |
- samyak
- samyaktva
- ¦[n][abst] perfection, unification, completeness |
- √yuj
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be yoked together ; [dk.yam] [dk.yuj] |
- √yuj
- ¦[cl4p] bound trembling in freight ; [dk.dhū] [dk.yuj] |
- √yudh
- ¦[cl4a][cl1p] opposefulness of fighting ; [dk.hṛ] |
- *yuv
- √yeṣ
- ¦[cf√yas][cl1pā] exertion making heat and effort, intensely strive after ; [dk.yat] |
R
rakṣ
- √rakṣ
- ¦[cl1p] defend, protect ; [dk.rakṣ] [dk.pāl] |
- √rac
- ¦[cl10pā] produce, form, make |
rañj
- √rañj,√raj
- ¦[cl4pā][cl1pā] (be) enlivened, impassioned, coloured (red), exited, agitated ; [dk.rañj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.63] ra̱ñja̍ṃ, rā̱ge |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1154] ra̱ñja̍ṃ, rā̱ge |
- rajyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg]|
- rañjati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- ·
- rañjanīya
- ¦[cl1.ft.pv.p][mnfā] shall be impassioned | mmk
- rañjita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] coloured, tinted; charmed, delighted |
- rakta
- [cf.raṅga]
- ·
- rajas
- ¦[n] very small particle of matter, mist, vapour, cloud, dust, pollen, sperm; impurity, darkness; guṇa of passion, lust |
- rāga
- rāgavat
- ¦[adj] having passion, impassioned, enamored | mmk
- virāga
- anurāgatva
- ¦[n][abst] empathetic emotionality |
- √raṇ
- ¦[cf.ram][cl1p] rejoice, take pleasure in ; [dk.bhuj] |
- √raṇ
- ¦[cl1p] go ; [dk.gam] |
- √raṇ
- ¦[cl1p] sound, ring, rattle, jingle ; [dk.śabd] |
- √rad
- ¦[cl1p] to scratch, scrape, gnaw, bite, rend, dig, break, split, divide ; [lat] rad, rod ; [dk.likh] |
rabh
- √rabh,rambh
- ¦[cf.labh,grabh][cl1pā] vehemently rash desire to grasp [dk.āp] [dk.rabh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1129][ā] ra̱bha̱ṃ, rābha̍sye |
- rambhate
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- rabhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought fervently grasp |
- √ārabh
- ¦ take hold of, keep fast, cling to; reach, attain; commence; make, produce; compose |
- ārabhante
- ¦[av.3pl] take hold of, keep fast |
- ārabhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought attain |
- samārabhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] fully commence, intently begin; win over |
- ārabhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] attained, reached, taken hold of | mmk
- ārabhyeta
- ¦[opt.mv.3sg] (ought) achieve, attain | mmk
- ·
- ārabdha
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) taken hold upon, seized |
- ·
- ārambha
- ¦[m] commence beginning to exert an action, | mmk
- rābhasya
- √rambh
- ¦[cl1ā] vibrating forceful rumble ; [dk.paṭh] [dk.śabd] |
ram
- √ram
- ¦[cl1pā] to delight, make happy, enjoy carnally ; [dk.krīḍ] [dk.ram] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.989][ā] ra̱mu̱ṃ, krī̱ḍāyā̍m | ra̱ma̱ṃ, iti̱ mādha̍vaḥ | anu̍dā̱tto 'anu̍dāttet |
- ramati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ramate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- ramya
- rata
- rati
- ¦[f] rest, repose; repose in erotic pleasure |
- rama
- surāma
- ¦[adj] well pleasing |
- ravi
- ¦[m] the sun, the sun deity, right channel for cakra system |
- raśmi
- ¦[m] strand or line of rope, cord; beam of light, ray |
- √ras
- ¦[cl1p] cry out, shout ; [dk.śabd] |
- √ras
- ¦[<rasa][cl10p] (causing to) feel, perceive, be sentimental, have self loving sensualness ; [dk.snih] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.477] rasaṃ, āsvādana sne̱ha nayoḥ̍ |
- rasa̍yati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- ·
- rasita
- ¦[pst.av.p] was emoting |
- ·
- rasa
- ¦[m] taste, essence, sentiment | mmk
- rasana
- rasanā
- ¦[f] the right nadi in the buddhist cakra system (upāya)(piṅgala) |
- rasāyana
- ¦[n] an alchemical elixir; transmutation of obstacle vehicles |
- rasāyanika
- ¦[adj] alchemical |
- √rah
- ¦[cl1p] to part, separate, leave off, give up, forsake, abandon, be secret ; [dk.tyāj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.832] rahaṃ, tyā̱ge |
- rahati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- rahita
- adirahita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] was fundamentally abandoned |
- virahita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) abandoned, deserted, forsaken |
- ·
- raha
- ¦[m] separation |
- rahas
- ¦[ind] in secret | tps
- rahasya
- rahasyam
- ¦[ind] secretly, privately |
- rahitatā
- ¦[f][pali] state of separation |
- rāhitya
- ¦[<rahita][n] non possession, being destitute |
- √rah
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to abandon ; [dk.tyāj] |
- √rā
- ¦[cf.rās][cl2p] willing to give; generous; favorable; gracious ; [dk.dā] |
rāj
- √rāj
- ¦[cl1pā] direct, rule, shine ; [dk.dīp] |
- *rāt
- √rādh
- ¦[cl5p][cl4p] succeed, thrive ; [dk.sidh] |
- √rādh
- ¦[cl4p] karmic bounty ; [dk.vṛdh] |
- rāśi
- ¦[m] heap, mass, multitude |
- √rās
- ¦[cf.rāś][cl1ā] cry, lament ; [dk.śabd] |
- √ri
- ¦[cf.rī][cl5p] go aggressively ; [dk.ṛ] [dk.hiṃs] |
- √ri
- ¦[cl6p] go ; [dk.gam] |
ric
- √ric
- ¦[cl10pā] (caused to be) given up, abandoned; unbound and combined together both [pan] ; [dk.ric] [dk.hā] |
- √ric
- ¦[cl7pā][cl4ā] let go, leave behind, abandon ; [dk.ric] [dk.hā] |
riph
- √riph
- ¦[cl6p] to snarl, in a boastful, aggressive, censoring, harmfully selfish way ; [dk.riph] |
- √riph
- ¦[cl1p] go ; [dk.gam] |
- √riṣ
- ¦[cf.√riś][cl1p][cl4p] injure, hurt, harm, destroy, ruin ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √rī
- ¦[cf.lī,ri][cl9p] hasten aggressively towards ; [dk.gam] |
- √rī
- ¦[cl4ā] dissolve, melt, become fluid, flow ; [rus] ri ; [dk.sru] |
ru
- √ru
- ¦[cl2p] cry, yell, howl, roar ; [rus] rev ; [dk.ru] [dk.śabd] |
- √ruc
- ¦[cl1pā] be radient, spiritually resplendent ; [dk.dīp] [dk.prī] |
ruj
- √ruj
- ¦[cl6p] break, shatter; cause pain, afflict, injure ; [dk.ruj] [dk.bhañj] |
- √ruj
- ¦[cl10pā] (causing to) harm, kill ; [dk.hiṃs] |
rud
- √rud
- ¦[cf.ru][cl2p] wailing lament ; [rus] rɨd ; [dk.rud] [dk.śabd] |
Rudh
- √rudh
- ¦[cl7pā] obstruct ; [dk.vṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.1] ru̱dhi̍ṃr, ā̱vara̍ṇe |
- ruṇáddhi
- ¦[cl7.av.3sg] obstruct |
- nirotsyate
- ¦[cl7.ft.mv.3sg] shallt obstruct | mmk
- nirrudhyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3pl]| mmk
- nirrudhyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3pl] are unobstructed |
- nirudhyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] (being down into) hindered, obstructed, held down | mmk
- virudhyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3pl] are obstructed, are hindered | mmk
- ·
- nirudhyamāna
- anirudhyamāna
- ·
- ruddha
- ¦[adj] covered, held, suppressed, stopped, encircled |
- arundhatī
- ¦[f] the sarasvatī nadi (used to awaken by cālana the kuṇḍalī) ; ++ |
- nirudhya
- ¦[adj] obstructed, constrained | mmk
- rodha
- ¦[m] obstruction ; ++ |
- nirodhatva
- ¦[n][abst] cessativeness | mmk
- nirodhana
- √rudh
- ¦[cl4a] be red (mmw); desire, obey (pāṇini) [dk.kam] |
- √rudh
- ¦[cl1p] sprout, grow ; [dk.vṛdh] |
- √rup
- ¦[cf.lup][cl4p] suffer extreme pain, reave in pain ; [dk.kliś] |
ruṣ
- √ruṣ
- ¦[cl1p] hurt, injure; displease, be disagreeable ; [dk.hiṃsa] [dk.ruṣ] |
- √ruṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) vex, annoy, displease, irritate, exasperate ; [dk.ruṣ] |
- √ruṣ
- ¦[cl4p] (be) vexed, cross, angry ; [dk.ruṣ] |
- √ruh
- ¦[cf.rudh] [cl1p] ascend, mount, climb; attain; thrive, grow ; [dk.jan] [dk.bhū] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.995] ru̱ḥaṃ, bīja ja̱nmani̍ prādurbhā̱ve ca̍ |
- rohati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- āropayati
- ¦(ārohayati)[cs.3sg] made to climb ascend |
- ·
- ruha
- ¦[adj] mounted, ascended; growing on, springing from |
- abhirūḍha
- ¦[pst.pv.p] mounted upon, climbed upon | mmk
- samārūḍha
- ·
- rūḍhi
- ¦[f] rise, ascent, expand, increase, growth, production ; decision ; fame, notoriety ; a traditional practice |
- ropaṇa
- āropya
- ¦[adj] placed on |
rūp
- √rūp
- ¦[cl10pā] to form, shape; act, feign; view, contemplate ; [dk.rūp] [dk.kṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.479] rūpaṃ, rūpa kri̱yāyā̍m |
- rūpayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] cause to form |
- vyuparopayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] cause to manifest on the form |
- sunirūpya
- ¦[gnd] having seen, having considered |
- ·
- ropita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] planted, erected, set, entrusted, committed; bewildered, perplexed; |
- svarūpata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] self natured |
- ·
- rūpa
- ¦[n] form, shape, body |
- rūpatā
- ¦[f][abst] composed of, conditioned of (a state) |
- rūpatva
- ¦[n][abst] formfulness, having form |
- rūpavat
- ¦[adj] having beautiful form, manifested |
- sarūpa
- ¦[adj] having form |
- svarūpatva
- ¦[n] self naturedness |
- rūpā
- ¦[f] (outward) appearance, phenomenon, colour |
- rūpin
- ¦[adj] embodied, incarnate; well shaped, beautiful form |
- arūpin
- ¦[adj] formless, shapeless |
- rūpya
- ropa
- ¦[m]|
L
lakṣ
- √lakṣ
- ¦[cl1pā] focused attention ; [dk.lakṣ] [dk.dṛś] darśana |
- lakṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg] observes |
- lakṣyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] observed |
- saṃlakṣyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] fully observed |
- lakṣayet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] (ought) observe | mmk
- upalakṣayet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] (ought) look at, observe, behold, perceive |
- ·
- lakṣita
- ·
- lakṣmī
- ¦[f] splendour, the goddess ||
- lakṣya
- ¦[n] object of attention | mmk
- √lakṣ
- ¦[cl10ā][denom.lakṣa] notice, observe, see ; [dk.dṛś] [dk.loc] |
- √lakṣ
- ¦[cl10pā][denom.lakṣa] denote, mark ; [dk.aṅk] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.6] lakṣaṃ, darśanaāa̱ṅkanayoḥ̍ |
- lakṣayati
- ¦[dn.av.3sg]|
- lakṣa
- lākṣā
- ¦[f] shellac, a red dye from insects or tree resin |
- lakṣaṇa
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] indicating, expressing indirectly; investigating |
- ¦[n][agt] mark, sign, characteristic, category | mmk
- trailakṣaṇya
- ¦[m] having three auspicious characteristics |
- lakṣita
- lakṣmā
- ¦[f] goddess of wealth |
- lakṣmī
- ¦[f] sign, token |
- √laṅgh
- ¦[cl1ā] lunge, spring over ; [dk.gam] [dk.bhuj] |
- √laṅgh
- ¦[cl1p] wither, fade, languish, dry up ; [dk.śuṣ] [dk.bhāṣ]] |
- √laṅgh
- ¦[cl10.pā] making an artful manner of speaking ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
lajj
- √lajj
- ¦[cf.√naj][cl6ā] (be) ashamed, embarrassed ; [dk.nind] [dk.hrī] [dk.lajj] |
- √lap
- ¦[cf.rap][cl1p] prate, chatter, talk, rap ; [dk.vac] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.468] lapaṃ, vya̍ktāyāṃ vā̱ci |
- lāpati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- lāpayanti
- ¦[cs.av.3sg]|
- lapanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they chatter |
- ·
- abhilāpa
- ¦[m] an expression, word; declaration |
- abhilāpya
labh
- √labh
- ¦[cl1ā] catch, grasp, seize, cheat, deceive ; [rus] lov ; [dk.āp] [dk.labh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1130] ḍula̱bha̱ṃṣ, prāptau̍ |
- labhate
- ¦[mv.1sg] grasps |
- labhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] grasped | tps
- upalabhate
- ¦[mv.3sg] completly grasps | tsk
- upalabhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is grasped on all sides, completly grasped | jns, mmk
- labhet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought grasp | jns
- labdha
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) taken, seized; (had) caught, met with |
- labdha
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) taking, seizing, caught, met with |
- labdhvā
- ¦[gnd] having taken, having obtained |
- upalabhya
- ¦[gnd] having grabbed upon |
- ·
- upalabdha
- ¦[adj] perceiving |
- ·
- upalabdhaka
- ¦[adj] upon experiencing, on perceiving, upon obtaining |
- apratilabdhi
- ¦[f] not against obtaining |
- upalabdhi
- ¦[f] perception, appearance; apprehension; obtainment |
- anupalabdhi
- ¦[f] nonperception, |
- durlabha
- ¦[adj] difficult to obtain, |
- sulabha
- ¦[adj] well obtained |
- labhya
- ¦[adj] (be) acquirable, suitable, intelligible ++ |
- lābha
- ¦[m] obtaining, grasping, apprehending |
- lābhatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from grasping | tps
- lābhatā
- ¦[f][abst] attainability |
- lābhin
- ¦[m] one who grasps |
- upālambha
- ¦[mn] reproach, censure, fault | mmk
- pratilambha
- ¦[m] receive back, recover, obtain; censure, abuse |
- √lamb
- ¦[cf.√ramb][cl1ā] be limp, slack; hang down; sink down (kav); decline; cling to; stay behind, tarry; sink, decline ; [lat] lab [grk] lappen ; [dk.sraṃs] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.437] labi̱ṃ, (śabde) |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.439] labi̱ṃ, (śabde) ava̱sraṃsa̍ne (ca) |
- lambate
- ¦[mv.3sg] one desponds |
- avalambate
- ¦[mv.3sg] declines, sinks down |
- ālambayet
- ¦[cs.opt.3sg] (ought be made to) hang from; seize, cling to, lean on, hold; take up, appropriate, get |
- vilambita
- ¦[pst.av.p] [ind] slowly, tardily |
- ālambya
- ¦[gnd] having supported, having declined, having gone down |
- samālambya
- ¦[gnd] having fully supported |
- ·
- ālamba
- vilamba
- ¦[mnfā] tardiness |
- ālambana
- anālambana
- ¦[n] (without) support, foundation | mmk
- √lambh
- ¦[cf√rambh][cl1ā] sound, roar ; [dk.śabd] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.450] labhi̱ṃ, (śabde) (kvacit paṭhyate 1.449) ca |
- lambhate
- ¦[mv.3sg] sounds |
- ·
- upalambhata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] directly perceived |
- ·
- upalambha
- ¦[m] direct mental perception without memory, intellectual realization, apperception; obtainment, acquisition | mmk
- upalambha ¦[cp]| tsnlex{tsn32.3[n.sg], }
- upalambhas ¦[n.sg]| tsnlex, mbk{tsn34.3, }
- upalambhena ¦[i.sg]| tsnlex{tsn36.1[cp], {tsn37.3[cp], }
- upalambhayos ¦[g.dl]|
- upalambhe ¦[l.sg]| tps
- upalambhayos ¦[l.dl]| mbk
- upalambha ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- upalambhaka
- ¦[adj] perceiving; causing to perceive, reminding |
lal
- √lal
- ¦[cf√laḍ][cl1pā] playful frolicking loosely loving behavior ; [dk.las] [dk.lal] |
- √lal
- ¦[cl10ā] (cause to) desire, cherish ; [rus] lel ; [dk.īps] |
- lavala
- ¦[] mud born, a lotus |
las
- √las
- ¦[cl1p] gleam, glance, move playfully, be lively ; [lat] lascivus, lascivire [rus] las [eng] lascivious ; [dk.las] |
- √las
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be amorous together (sport coquettishly) ; [dk.las] |
- √lā
- ¦[cl2p] grasp, seize, give, take ; [dk.grah] [dk.dā] |
- √lābh
- ¦[cl10pā] (causing to) throw, cast, agitate, excite ; [dk.īr(cs)] |
likh
- √likh
- ¦[cl6pa] to scratch, scrape, furrow, tear up (the ground); to write, to enscribe, sketch; make smooth; maithuna, sexual union ; [dk.likh] |
- √likh
- ¦[cl1p] type of going ; [dk.gam] |
liṅg
- √liṅg,√āliṅg
- ¦[cl1pā] go; to clasp, join the limbs closely; to encircle, embrace ; [dk.liṅg] [dk.gam] |
- √liṅg
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) change characteristics, embellish, decorate ; [dk.cit] |
lip
- √lip√limp
- ¦[cl6pā] smear, rub, cover ; [rus] lep ; [dk.lip] [dk.dih] |
- √lī
- ¦[cl9p] adhere, bond, unite; obtain (rare) ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- √lī
- ¦[cl1p] melt, dissolve, flow ; [dk.dru] dravīkaraṇa |
- √lī
- ¦[cl4pā] cling, stick, adhere, press together; dwell in, rest on, lurk, hide, conceal ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- √lī
- ¦[cl10pā] making to flow ; [dk.dru] |
Lu
- √lup
- ¦[cl6pā] break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder; consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear ; [dk.chid] |
- √lup
- ¦[cl4p] bewilder, perplex, confound, disturb ; [dk.muh] |
- √lubh
- ¦[cl4p] covet ; [dk.tṛṣ][dk.muh] |
- √lū
- ¦[cl9pā] cut, pluck, reap, gather ; [dk.chid] |
- √lok
- ¦[cf.luc][cf.ruc][cf.loc] [cl1ā] behold, look ; [dk.dṛś]] |
- √lok
- ¦[cl10pā] making a sort of shining speech ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
- √loc
- ¦[cf.luc][cf.ruc][cf.lok] [cl1ā] look, see, behold, perceive ; [dk.dṛś] |
- √loc
- ¦[cl10pā] making a sort of shining speech ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
loḍ
V
vac
- √vac
- ¦[cl2p,cl3pl] utter forth speech ; [dk.vac] [dk.bhāṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.58] va̱caṃ, pari̱bhāṣa̍ṇe | ḍaṇa, pra̍bhṛta̱yo'aanu̍dātta̱ḥ, para̍sma bhāṣāḥ | iṅ, tv, ātmane̍, bhāṣaḥ |
- vakti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg] says |
- avāk
- ¦[cl2.impf.3sg] spoke | tps
- pravakṣyāmi
- ¦[cl2.ft.av.1sg] I am speaking out | mmk
- vívakti
- ¦[cl3.av.3pl] says |
- ucyate
- ¦cl3.pv.3sg] is spoken, tis said | tsnlex, tps, mmk{tsn7.2, tsn25.4, }
- ucyatām
- ¦[cl3.imp.pv.3sg] thou art told |
- uvāca
- ¦[cl3.prf.av.3sg] 'twas said | mmk, jns
- pratyuvāca
- ¦[cl3.prf.av.3sg] did reply back |
- uktvā
- ¦[gnd] having spoken |
- vaktum
- ¦[inf] to speak |
- ·
- ukta
- vaktavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] (shall be) spoken, mentioned | mmk
- vāgyata
- ¦[pst.pv.p] restrained of voice, reserved |
- ·
- nirukti
- ¦[f] an etymological word commentary |
- vaktra
- ¦[n] organ of speech, mouth ++ |
- vaktrata
- ¦[m] from the mouth |
- vacana
- vacas
- vāk
- ¦[f] talk, speech, language, voice, sound | mmk
- vākya
- ¦[n][agt] speech, utterance |
- vācaka
- vācanā
- ¦[f][pali] recitation, reading |
- vācā
- ¦[f] a holy revered word or text or speech; an oath; the goddess 'vāk' |
- vācika
- vācya
- √vac
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to proclaim ; [dk.bhāṣ] |
vaj
- √vaj
- ¦[cl1p] be strong; be adamant ; [dk.vaj] |
- √vañc
- ¦[cl1p] move to and fro, swagger, totter, waver ; [dk.gam] |
- √vañc
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) go astray, be deceived ; [dk.labh] |
- √vaṇ
- ¦[cl1p] sound ; [dk.śabd] |
- vatsa
- ¦[m] calf, child of any animal |
vad
- √vad
- ¦[cl1pā] speak (confer to contend) ; [rus] vad ; [dk.vad] [dk.vac] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1164][p] vadaṃ, vya̍ktāyāṃ vā̱ci |
- vádati
- ¦[av.3sg] says |
- vadanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they say, they speak | mmk
- pravadanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they speak forth, |
- vadatu
- ¦[imp.av.3sg] must speak |
- vadet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought speak, might speak | mmk
- ·
- vadya
- ¦[ft.pv.p] shall be spoken |
- ·
- vada
- vadatā
- ¦[f][abst] speaking | mmk
- vadya
- niravadyatva
- ¦[n][abst] without illreputedness |
- sāvadyatva
- ¦[n][abst] with illreputedness |
- mahāvadya
- ¦[m] great condemnation |
- sāvadya
- ¦[m] ill spoken, disrepute, with transgression (sa a √vad ya) |
- sāvadyatā
- ¦[f][abst] transgressiveness |
- vāda
- vādi
- ¦[mnfī]|
- vādya
- vāditva
- ¦[n][abst] skillful articulation |
- √vadh
- ¦(√badh) [cl1p] to strike, slay, kill, murder, defeat, destroy ; [dk.han] |
- √van
- ¦[cl1p] sound ; [dk.śabd] |
- √van,√vā
- ¦[cl1p] (very much) venerate, love, desire, favor; obtain, possess, enjoy ; [lat] ven ; [dk.bhaj] |
- √van
- ¦[cl1p] to desire secretly, but constrained, both unspoken and not grasped for ; [dk.bhaj] |
- √van
- ¦[cl8pā] asking, requesting, begging ; [dk.yāc] |
- √vand
- ¦[cl1ā] to praise in honorific laudation ; [dk.vad] [dk.stu] |
- √vap
- ¦[cl1pā] throw, strew, scatter (seed); divide, separate, harvest ; [dk.tan] [dk.stṛ] [dk.chid] |
- √vam
- ¦[cl1p] vomit ; [dk.gṝ] |
varṇ
- √varṇ
- ¦[√vṛ][cl10pā] to embellish, extol, praise, make flowery speech; to paint; to cover ; [dk.vac] [dk.vṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.484] varṇaṃ, varṇa kriyā vistāra guṇa vaca̱neṣu̍ | bahu̱lam, e̱tan, ni̱darśa̍na̱ṃ (ity eke̍) |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.25] varṇaṃ, (preraṇe) | (varṇa varṇana ity eke) |
- varṇayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3sg]|
- ·
- varṇita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] praised, extolled, described, painted |
- anuvarṇita
- ¦[pp] explained, praised, mentioned |
- ·
- varṇa
- ¦[m] color, shade of meaning, nature, quality |
- ativarṇa
- ¦[adj] highest quality |
- suvarṇa
- varṇaka
- varṇaka
- ¦[m] pigment, paint, unguent |
- √vardh
- ¦[cl10p] cut to separate ; [dk.chid] |
- √val
- ¦[cf√vṛ][cl1pā] turn, turn round, turn to ; [rus] val ; [dk.vṛ] [dk.cal] [dk.bhuj] |
- √vaś
- ¦[cl2p][cl1p][cl3pl] be eager, will, desire, long for ; [dk.iṣ] [dk.kan] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.75][p] vaśaṃ, kāntau̍ | iti̱ ṣasā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ | car ka̍rītaṃ ca |
- váṣṭi
- ¦[cl2p]|
- vaśati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- vivaṣṭi
- ¦[cl3pl]|
- ·
- vaśitā
- ¦[prf.fut.3sg] shall be willing |
- ·
- vaśitā
- ¦[f] accomplishment of subduing to ones will |
- vaśa
- vaśā
- ¦[f] cow, ewe, elephant; barren woman, any woman, daughter |
- vaśitvam
- ¦[n] the siddhi of controling ones sense faculties, will power, constraint |
- vaśya
- avaśya
- vaṃśa
- ¦[m] cane bamboo, flute; spine; lineage, family |
- √vas
- ¦[cf.√uṣ,√uch][cl2ā] shine ; [dk.uṣ] |
vas
- √vas
- ¦[cl1p] abide, dwell, preserve, stay overnight; have maithuna; dk[vas] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1160] va̱saṃ, nivā̱se | u̱dātte̱d anu̍dāttaḥ |
- vásati
- ¦[av.3sg] abides |
- vāsyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] abided, preserved |
- ·
- adhivāsita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) abiding above or over |
- ·
- vastu
- ¦[n][agt] seat; thing; reality; matter; substance, essence, quintessence |
- vastutva
- ¦[n][abst] steadfastness, lasting realness, abide-fullness |
- vastuna
- ¦[n] remainder |
- vāsa
- ¦[m] condition, state, situation; abode |
- vāsatā
- ¦[f][abst] conditionality, situation |
- vāsanā
- ¦[f] subliminal mental impression |
- √vas
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) dwell, abide |
- √vas
- ¦[cl2ā] put on, wear, cover ; [lat] vestis ; [dk.chad] |
- √vas
- ¦[cl4p] hold steady, make firm ; [dk.stambh] |
- √vas
- ¦[cl10pā] (making to) cut off and give back affection ; [dk.snih] |
- √vah
- ¦[cf.√vāh√ūh][cl1pā] convey, carry onward ; [rus] voz ; [dk.āp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1159] va̱ḥaṃ, prāpa̍ṇe | iti̱ pacā̍da̱yo'aanudāttāḥ sva̱riteta̱ḥ ṣaci̱stūdāttaḥ̍ |
- váhati
- ¦[av.3sg] carries, conveys |
- āvahati
- ¦[av.3sg] bring near, bring home, fetch |
- uhyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] conveyed, carried | mmk
- vahet
- ¦[op.av.3sg] ought convey |
- udvahet
- ¦[op.3sg] ought convey upward | jns
- ·
- vahita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] exalted, conveyed |
- ·
- vaha
- udvahan
- ¦[adj] lifting up, carrying up, elevating |
- augha
- ¦[m] flood, stream |
vā
- √vā
- ¦[cl2p][cl4p] blow, blow near or towards ; [dk.vā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.45] vā̍, gati gandha̱nayoḥ̍ |
- vāti
- ¦[cl2.av.3sg]|
- vāyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg]|
- nirvāsyāmi
- ¦[cl4.ft.av.1sg] I shall be motionless consciousness | mmk
- ·
- vāta
- ·
- nirvāti
- ¦[m] windless, with out wind, still |
- nirvāṇa
- ¦[n] ultimate stillness, motionless consciousness | mmk
- vāyavya
- ¦[n] vāyu nakṣatra; type of soma; north west direction (of wind); air substances: light, cold, dry++; belonging to vāyu |
- vāyu
- ¦[m] wind, deity of wind; breath; one of five elements, five vital airs of body |
- √vāñch
- ¦[cf.van] [cl1p] wish ; [ger] wunsch ; [dk.iṣ] |
- vāṇī
- ¦[f] words, praise, sound, voice, language, |
- *vām
- vāruṇa
vāś
- √vāś
- ¦[cl4ā] roar, sound aloud; trumpet, howl, bellow, bleat, cry out, shriek ; [dk.vāś] [dk.śabd] |
vās
- √vās
- ¦[cl10pā] scent, perfume, make fragrant; steep infuse; spice, season ; [dk.vās] |
- √vās
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) honour, adore, worship (in service) ; [dk.sev] |
- √vāh
- ¦(cf.√vah<√ūh)[cl1ā] convey; bear down, press; urge ; [dk.yat] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.732] bāha̱ṃṛ' (vāha̱ṃṛ) praya̱tne | jehṛ̱ṃ gatā̍vapi |
- vāhate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- ·
- āvāhaka
- ¦[adj] bearer, conveyer; carrying, bringing |
- āvāhakatva
- ¦[adj] very supportiveness |
- pravāha
- ¦[m] continuous stream or current of a series |
- vāhana
- vāhanatā
- ¦[abst.f] conveyance, the conveyance (condition) |
- āvāhana
- ¦[n] sending for, calling; invocating |
- vāhitā
- ¦[f] flowing, current, flow |
- ogha
- ¦[mfā] flood, rapid current |
- vigh
vic
- √vic
- ¦[cf.vij][cl7pā] to exist separately, to discriminate, discern, judge ; [dk.vic] |
- √vij
- ¦[cf.vic][cl3pā] separate, isolate ; [dk.vic] |
- √vij
- ¦[cl6pā][cl7p] to be with vigorously trembling fearful darting trepidation ; [ger] weichen [eng] vigorous ; [dk.bhī] [dk.cal] [dk.nī] |
- *vit
- √vid
- ¦[cl2p] understand, realize ; [rus] vid ; [dk.jñā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.59] vidaṃ, jñāne̍ |
- vetti
- ¦[av.3sg] understands, comprehends |
- vetsi
- ¦[av.2s] you know, you understand | mmk
- vidánti
- ¦[av.3pl] they understand, know |
- vidyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] informed, understood, comprehended, known, realized | tsnlex, tsk, tps, mbk, mmk{tsn5.4, tsn12.1, tsn12.2, }
- vidyete
- ¦[pv.3d] those two are known | mmk
- saṃvidyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] fully known | mmk
- vidyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] they are known | mmk
- vidyāt
- ¦[op.3sg] one ought understand | mmk
- nivedayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3sg] ought be caused to proclaim, present, offer, give |
- nivedya
- ¦[gnd] having proclaimed |
- vidita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] unperceived |
- vidyamāna
- vidvas
- ¦[[prf.av.p] having been knowing | mmk
- samvettā
- ¦[prpfr.fut.3sg]|
- ·
- saṃvit
- ¦[f] consciousness, feeling, perception |
- sarvavit
- ¦[m] one who is all knowing |
- vid
- avida
- kovida
- ¦[adj] experienced, learned, skilled, wise | mmk
- vidā
- ¦[f] knowing ones |
- vidyanta
- ¦[cf.vidyānta][m] end of knowing | mmk
- vidyā
- ¦[f] knowledge; tantric yogini who initiates (mudrā) ; skill in siddhis ; incantation; the plant: [bng] ganiyari [lat] premna spinosa | mmk
- vettṛ
- ¦[m] a knower, sage |
- vedya
- ¦[adj] knowledge |
- vedaka
- ¦[adj] remembering; proclaiming | mmk
- vedin
- √vid
- ¦[cl10ā] feeling, experiencing ; [dk.cit] |
- vidayate
- ¦[cs.mv.3sg] made to feel, caused to experience |
- ·
- vedita
- ¦[pst.pv.p](was) sensed |
- vedita
- ¦[pst.av.p](was) sensing |
- ·
- veditā
- ¦[f][abst] sensuality, sensuousness |
- vettṛ
- ¦[m] one who feels or experiences |
- vedaka
- ¦[m] one who feels, a tactile sensualist, toucher, feeler | mmk
- vedana
- saṃvedanavat
- ¦[adj] possessing luminous sensory consciousness |
- svasaṃvedana
- ¦[adj] intentionally reflective self awareness of one's luminous consciousness (Dignāga, Dharmakīrti, Hegel) |
- vedanā
- ¦[pali][f] sensation (awareness: attraction, repulsion, neutral) | mmk
- svasaṃvedya
- ¦[mn] knowing the sensory non-conceptual original state of an object (Dignāga) |
- √vid
- ¦[cl10p] tell, declare, praise ; [dk.khyā]|
- √vid
- ¦[cl10ā] make to dwell; [dk.vas]|
- √vid
- ¦[cl4ā] be, exist; [dk.as]|
- √vid
- ¦[cl6pā] find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess; [dk.labh] |
- √vid
- ¦[cl7pā] consider, regard; [dk.car]|
vidh
- √vidh
- ¦[cl6p] (divinely) worship, honour ; [dk.vidh] |
- √vip,√vep
- ¦[cl1p] tremble, shimmer, vibrate ; [lat] vibrare ; [dk.kḷp] [dk.kamp] |
- √vep,√vip
- ¦[cl10pā] throw, cast ; [dk.ksip] |
- √vil
- ¦[cl6p] to cover, conceal, clothe ; [dk.vṛ] |
- √vil
- ¦[cl10pā] to throw, cast, send ; [dk.kṣip] |
viś
- √viś
- ¦[cl6pā] pervade, enter, settle down ; [lat] vicus ; [dk.viś] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.160][p] vi̍śaṃ, pra̱veśa̍ne |
- viśati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- praviśanti
- ¦[av.3pl] enter into |
- saṃniviśate
- ¦[mv.3sg]| mmk
- praviśyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] entered | tsnlex{tsn24.2, tsn24.3, tsn25.2, }
- viśet
- ¦[opt.3sg] (ought) pervade |
- praviśet
- ¦[opt.3sg] (ought) enter, go into, resort to; has a sexual connotation |
- samāviśet
- ¦[opt.3sg] ought be fully entered |
- niveśya
- ¦[gnd] having entered within |
- nirviśya
- ¦[gnd] having entered out from |
- ·
- viṣṭa
- ¦[pst.pv.p] entered |
- ·
- abhiniviṣṭatva
- ¦[n][abst] perseverance, persistence |
- viśva
- veśa
-
- abhiniveśa
- ¦[m] tenacious determination |
- āveśa
- ¦[m] a giddily arrogant obsessively frenzied self intentful entrance |
- niveśa
- ¦[m] entering, settling in, encamping, dwelling upon, halting |
- samāveśa
- ¦[m] agreeing together, entering into together |
- praveśa
- ¦[m] place of entrance, entrance, door, stage entrance |
- vaiśya
- viśāla
- ¦[adj] spacious; important; abundant |
- √viṣ
- ¦[cl3pā] bustle, be active ; [dk.āp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.14] vi̱ṣa̍ṃḷ, vyā̍ptau | iti̱ ṇiji̍rā̱dayo'aanu̍dāttāḥ svari̱tetaḥ̍ |
- viveṣṭi
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- veṣaṇa
- veṣin
- ¦[m] one who is hurriedly active |
- viṣa
- viṣatva
- ¦[n][abst] sensuousness |
- viṣaya
- ¦[m] sensory apparatus, an object of sense or sense object |
- viṣayatva
- ¦[n][abst] sensuality, sensuousness |
- aviṣaya
- ¦[adj] beyond the senses |
- √viṣ
- ¦[cl9p] separate, disjoin ; [dk.yuj] |
- √viṣ
- ¦[cl1p] sprinkle, pour out ; [dk.sic] |
- √vī
- ¦[cl2p] approach, desirously grasp, enjoy ; [lat] vēn.āri ; [dk.āp] [dk.gam] |
- avīci
- √vīj,√vyaj
- ¦[cf.vij][cl1pā] to fan, blow, kindle; move ; [vā] |
Vīr
- √vīr
- ¦[cl10pā] [ā] be powerful, heroic, valiant; [p] overpower, subdue ; [dn.vīra] [dk.kram] |
vṛ
- √vṛ
- ¦[cl5pā,cl9pā,cl1pā] cover, screen, conceal, hide, surround; [rgveda] constrain, obstruct, resist ; [rus] ver ; [dk.vṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.8] vṛñ, vara̍ṇe |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.45] vṛṅ, sambha̍ktai | u̱dāttā̍ ā̱tmane̍ bhāṣaḥ |
- vṛṇoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg] cover, screen, conceals, hide, surround, obstruct |
- vṛṇute
- ¦[cl5.mv.3sg]|
- ūṛṇóti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg] covers |
- vṛnāti
- ¦(rare)[cl9.av.3sg] divides, serve, do homage, adore, worship |
- varati
- ¦(rare ṛgveda)[cl1.av.3sg] confer, compare |
- ·
- anivṛta
- ¦[cl1][pst.pv.p] unimpeded, unchecked |
- ·
- vara
- ¦[m] enclosure, circumference, circle, space, room | mmk
- varāka
- saṃvara
- ¦[n] restraint, forbearance (old Pali word) |
- varaṇa
- ¦[n] obstruction, impediment |
- āvaraṇa
- ¦[n](strong) obstruction, obscuration |
- nivaraṇā
- ¦[pali][f] hindrance |
- varaṇatva
- ¦[n][abst] resistence, obstruction |
- nirāvaraṇatas
- ¦[abl.adv] without strong hindrance | tps
- nirāvaraṇatā
- ¦[f][abst] non‐obstructiveness |
- adidurvāra
- ¦[m] most difficult to restrain, most irresistible |
- ūru
- ¦[cf.ūrṇu][m] thigh, shank |
- āvṛtī
- ¦[f] obscuration, obstruction, covering, hindrance |
- anāvṛtī
- ¦[f] non‐obstruction, undefilement, unobscuration |
- saṃvṛtī
- ¦[f] concealing, keeping secret; hypocrisy; obstruction; closure |
- √vṛ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) cover, screen, conceal, hide ; [dk.vṛ] |
- √vṛ
- ¦[cl5pā][cl9pā] choose, prefer ; [rus] vol ; [dk.vṛ] |
- vṛṇoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg]|
- vṛṇīté
- ¦[cl9.mv.3sg]|
- ·
- vrata
- vratin
- vṛta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] chosen, covered, hidden, surrounded; affected by; ++ |
- ·
- vara
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] select, choosing, most excellent, best, precious, blessed |
- ¦[mn][agt] act of choosing, object of choosing (cp end); |
- ¦[m][agt] boon, gift, reward, blessing |
- avara
- ¦[adj] unblessed, unrewarded, ungifted, unimportant, least | mmk
- pravara
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] most excellent, chief, principle, best; higher, better, greater than, eldest (son), |
- ¦[n][agt] aloe wood, a particular high number (buddh) |
- ¦[m][agt] an upper garment (cover), family (gotra), ancestor, plants: phaseolus mungo (black), opuntia dillenii |
- ¦[fā][obj] a secondary source of the godāvarī river |
- varaṇa
- ¦[n] choosing, wishing |
- varaṇa
- ¦[∪∪∪̍][m] type of tree |
- varaṇā
- ¦[f] name of a river |
- varya
- vṛti
- ¦[f] choice, selection, request |
- √vṛkṣ
- ¦[cl1ā] accepting, selecting, covering; [dk.vṛ] |
vṛj
- √vṛj
- ¦[cl1][cl7p][cl2ā] avert, remove (ṛgveda); twist off, pull up, pluck, gather ; [dk.vṛj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.22][ā] vṛja̱ṃo, varja̍ne |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.24][p] vṛjaṃo, varja̍ne |
- vṛkte
- ¦[cl2.mv.3sg]|
- vṛṇákti
- ¦[cl7.av.3sg]|
- varjyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] they are avoided, removed |
- ·
- varjita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] avoided, shunned, removed, abandoned |
- ·
- varjana
- ¦[n] excluding, leaving, neglecting, omission |
- √vṛj
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) exempt, avoid ; [dk.vṛj] |
- √vṛṇ
- ¦[cl6p] please, gratify, exhilarate [cl8p] consume, eat ; [dk.prī] |
vṛt
- √vṛt
- ¦[cl1ā] turn, revolve, roll; move, go on, proceed (turn of time), advance; live, exist (turn of life); remain, stay, abide, prevail ; [lat] vertere [ger] werden [rus] vorot [en] -ward ; [dk.vṛt] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.862][ā] vṛtu̱ṃ, varta̍ne |
- vártate
- ¦[mv3sg] abides, stays, continues, goes on, (churns the life) | tsk
- nirvartate
- ¦[mv.3sg] turn out, bring forth, bring out; complete, finish, do away with, remove | mmk
- pravartate
- ¦[mv.3sg] goes forward, churns onward, continues onward, advances; remains | tsk, vsk, mmk
- vinivartate
- ¦[mv.3sg] desists, turns away, abstains, ceases | tsk
- samvartate
- ¦[mv.3sg] fully advances |
- pravartante
- ¦[mv.3p] they come forth to exist |
- pravartayet
- ¦[op.pv.3sg] ought be brought forth |
- vartante
- ¦[mv.3pl] they abide |
- vyāvartate
- ¦[mv.3sg] abides, (not go away) |
- vyāvartante
- ¦[mv.3pl] revolve, surround; become separated, singled out; end, cease |
- vartayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] (cause to) turn, whirl, pass time |
- pravarteta
- ¦[opt.mv.3sg] one ought abide | mbk
- ·
- vṛta
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) existing, moved; abiding | mmk
- vṛtta
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] turned, set in motion, existing; gone round, completed |
- ¦[n][agt] rhythm of turns, eventful adventure, life's subsistence, an occurrence |
- ¦[m][agt] any 'thing' that turns by nature, tortoise, a kind of metre; ++ |
- varta
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) turning, moving, churning; existing, living, abiding |
- ·
- nirvartaka
- ¦[adj] accomplishing | mmk
- parivartaka
- ¦[adj] turning round; concluding | mmk
- vartana
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] abiding, living, spinning around (life), being, existing |
- ¦[n][agt] rolling on, moving forward (life), twisting (rope), churning, abiding on (loc), subsistence, occupation, earnings, commerce, conduct, cliche (word), stirred concoction, place of rolling horses |
- ¦[m][agt] a misshapen person |
- vartin
- ¦[adj] turning, abiding, obeying, resting, staying; moving, going; living in |
- anuvartin
- ¦[adj] going along, following along, |
- avavartin
- ¦[adj] descending, going down, taking rebirth |
- vartitā
- ¦[f] conduct or behavior towards |
- vṛtti
- ¦[f] way of an action or person, a mode of life or behaviour or conduct, one's mode of livelihood; a method, the habitual general rule; a general rule of word composition |
- anuvṛtti
- ¦[f] following along with action |
- āvṛtti
- ¦[f] turning back, repetition, going round, existence through rebirth |
- nivṛtti
- ¦[f] to return; cessation, vanishing, disappearance | mmk
- pravṛtti
- ¦[f] inclination, predilection; progress, advancement | mmk
- pravṛtti ¦[cp]| tsnlex, tps, mbk{tsn6.4[a.sg], tsn9.3[n.sg], }
- pravṛttes ¦[abl.sg]|
- pravṛttes ¦[g.sg]| tps
- apravṛtti
- ¦[f] obstructed motion, abstaining from action, non‐excitement, indolence |
- saṃpravṛtti
- ¦[f] dynamic moving forth motion, come fully forth, complete manifestation, fully progress, complete advancement, full appearance, full predilection | mmk
- asaṃpravṛtti
- ¦[f] fully obstructed forward motion; incomplete manifestation | mmk
- pravṛtti ¦[cp]| tsnlex
- vinivṛtti
- ¦[f] cessation, finality, discontinuance |
- vyāvṛtti
- ¦[f] turning away, rejection, exclusion, finality, end, separation, distintion, contrast, difference, variation |
- pravṛttitā
- ¦[f][abst] activation, advancement |
- vṛttitva
- ¦[n][abst] conditions of existence, mode of subsistence, mode of conduct |
- pravṛta
- ¦[adj] chosen, selected |
- saṃvṛtā
- ¦[f] all encompassed, bewildered, unresponsive |
- āvartakatva
- ¦[n][abst] abidefulness, existentiality |
- pravarta
- āpravartaka
- ¦[adj] causing, effecting, active, exciting to action |
- varttin
- ¦[m] abiding, being |
- pravartti
- ¦[mf] a turnabout in ones deepest consciousness towards evolving spiritually (Buddhist term) |
- vārttā
- ¦[f] livelihood, occupation, practice; rumour |
- saṃvṛtya
- ¦[adj] conventional, conventionally |
- √vṛt
- ¦[cl4ā] enclose, surround, protect ; [dk.vṛt] |
- √vṛt
- ¦[cl10pā] make an artful clever turn of words ; [dk.bhāṣ] [dk.vṛt] |
vṛdh
- √vṛdh
- ¦[cl1pā] expansiveness, gladend increase ; [dk.vṛdh] |
- √vṛdh
- ¦[cl10pā] making expansive conversation ; [dk.vṛdh] |
vṛṣ
- √vṛṣ
- ¦[cl1p] be moist ; [dk.vṛṣ] |
- √vṛṣ
- ¦[cl10ā] cause to rain ; [dk.vṛṣ] |
- √vel
- ¦[dn.velā][cl10p] to count or declare the time ; [dk.kal] |
- √vel
- ¦[cf.vell][cl1p] move, tremble, shake ; [dk.cal] |
- √vell
- ¦[cf.vel][cl1p] tremble, shake, sway, be agitated ; [dk.cal] |
veṣṭ
- √veṣṭ
- ¦[cl1ā] wrap, envelop, enclose, surround, cover ; [dk.veṣṭ] |
- √vyac√vic
- ¦[cf.añc][cf.ac+vi] [cl6p][cl3p] deceive, pretend ; [dk.ac] |
- √vyaj
- ¦[<aj+vi] [cl1pā] drive away ; [dk.aj] |
- √vyañj
- ¦[cf.√añj][cl7pā] to anoint thoroughly (ṛgveda); [dk.añj] |
- √vyath
- ¦[cl1pā] (fearful) restlessly move to fro, waver, vacillate ; [dk.cal] [dk.bhī] |
- √vyadh
- ¦[cl4p] pierce, penetrate, split; shake ; [dk.taḍ] [dk.cal] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.78] vya̱dhaṃ, tāḍa̍ne |
- vidhyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- vividha
- ¦[prf.av.2pl]|
- ·
- vedhanīya
- ¦[mnfā.ft.pv.p] (will be) pierced, penetrated |
- ·
- vidha
- ¦[m] part, section, element, partition |
- vidhya
- ¦[adj] (to be) pierced, split, divide | mmk
- anuviddha
- ¦[adj] penetrated, abounding in |
- pratividdha
- ¦[adj] pierced, wounded; towards understanding |
- āvedha
- ¦[m] swinging, shaking |
- avedha
- ¦[m] non trembling |
- prativedhan
- ¦[m] penetrating against, countering, opposing, (one who is) |
- √vyas
- ¦[cl1.p] dispose, scatter, divide, separate, expel, |
- √vyā,√vī
- ¦[cl4p] envelope ; [dk.vṛ] |
vyāp
- √vyāp
- ¦(<√āp)[cl5p] pervade, permeate; reach, extend to [dk.vyāp] |
- vyāma
- ¦[m] stretched out, arms length, fathom |
- *vyom
- √vraj
- ¦[cl1p] march, proceed, go, go to intercourse ; [dk.gam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.286][p] vrajaṃ, gatau̍ | iti̱ śucā̍dayaḥ kṣiva̱rjam u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.247][p] (vrajaṃ')(gatau̍) |
- vrájati
- ¦[av.3sg] marched |
- vrajanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they proceed | mmk
- vrajet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought go, ought proceed |
- vrajita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] marched, proceeded |
- ·
- parivrāṭ
- ¦[m] religious mendicant, a go about |
- √vraj
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) go on, proceed ; [dk.gam] |
Ś
śak
- √śak
- ¦[cl5p] be strong, be able ; [lat] queo [ger] hag ; [dk.śak] |
- √śak
- ¦[cl4pā] (while empowered) consider, reflect, deliberate ; [dk.śak] [dk.mṛś] |
- śakṛt
- ¦[śaskṛt] [n] excrement, feces, stool, dung |
śaṅk
- √śaṅk
- ¦[cl1ā] anxious, apprehensive, doubtful ; [dk.śaṅk] |
- √śaṭh
- ¦[cl1p] cheat, deceive, suffer pain ; [dk.kai] [dk.hiṃṣ] [dk.kliś] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.394][p] śaṭhaṃ, (hiṃsā saṅkleśa̱nayoḥ̍) kaita̍ve ca |
- śaṭhati
- ¦[av.3sg] deceives |
- ·
- śaṭha
- praśaṭhatva
- ¦[n][abst] falsehood, deceitfulness, fraudulence |
- śāṭhya
- ¦[n] deception, guile, dishonesty, wicked deceitful roguish villainy |
- √śaṭh
- ¦[cl10pā] create confidence [ā], by a low tone of voice [pā], to deceitfully obstruct anothers success [pā] ; [dk.śabd] [dk.vac] |
- √śat
- ¦[cf√śad][cl10pā] cut in pieces, make fall off ; [dk.śad] |
- *śat
śad
- √śad
- ¦[cf√śat][cl1pā][cl6pā] fall (off, out), decay [dk.śad] |
- √śap
- ¦[cl1pā] [cl4pā] swear a curse; scold, blame ; [dk.kruś] [dk.rud] |
śabd
- √śabd
- ¦[dn.śabda][cl10.dn.pā] vibrational sound [dk.śabd] |
śam
- √śam
- ¦[cl4p] be quiet, tranquil ; [dk.śam] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.98][p] śamuṃ, upaśa̱me |
- śāmyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- niśamya
- ¦[gnd] in having quietness |
- ·
- śānta
- ·
- śanti
- ¦[f] tranquil mental bliss; ceasing final extinction in death (quietude) | mmk
- śama
- ¦[m] tranquility, equanimity, calmness, dispassion | mmk
- śamana
- śānti
- śāntika
- praśāmya
- ¦[n][abst] peacefulness, tranquility |
- √śam
- ¦[cl1pā] labor, be tired (original meaning); be observant ; [dk.dṛś] |
- √śam
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) allay, take note, contemplate ; [dk.dṛś] |
- *śaṃs
- √śaś
- ¦[cl1p] leaping, bounding, jumping; to bound away with haste ; [dk.gam] |
- śāśvata
- √śaṣ
- ¦[cf.śas][cl1p] hurt, injure, kill ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √śas
- ¦[cf.śaṣ][cl1p] to harm, cut down, kill, slaughter |
- viśārada
- √śāl
- ¦[cl1pā][cl10ā] [rgveda] tenuously resist ; [classical] to praise, flatter, cl10; to shine, be distinguished for or endowed with, boast, vaunt ; [dk.vṛ] [dk.stu] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.563] śala̱ṃ, calana saṃvara̱ṇayoḥ̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.977] śalaṃ', (gatau̍) |
- śālate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3sg] praise or shine |
- śālayate
- ¦[cl10.mv.3sg] praise |
- ·
- śālita
- ¦[mfn] shining with, beautified by |
- ·
- śālina
- ¦[adj] like, resembling, endowed with |
- śālī
- ¦[f] black cumin, kṛṣṇa jīraka (nigella indica) |
śās
- √śās√ṣaṇs
- ¦[cl2p] chastise, censure; restrain, govern; teach, inform; proclaim ; [dk.śās] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.70] śāsuṃ, anu̍śiṣṭau | iti̱ śvasā̍daya u̱dāttā̍ u̱dātte̍taḥ |
- śāsti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- śasitāraḥ
- ¦[prfras.ft.3pl] they will extol |
- ·
- praśāsta
- ¦[pp] praised, extolled; [n] auspicious |
- ·
- śāsana
- śāstṛ
- ¦[m] exalted teacher (buddh) ; name of buddha; ruler; father | mmk
- śāstāra
- ¦[m] teacher, guide |
- śāstra
- ¦[n] body of teaching, any sacred fundamental book |
- śas
- ¦[m] reciter |
- śās
- ¦[f] command; commander |
- śāśvata
- śiṣya
śi
- √śi
- ¦[cl5pā] sharpen ; [dk.śi] |
- √śi
- ¦[cl1pā] lean or rest upon, lie or be situated in or on, join one's self with ; resort to, strive after ; [dk.śrī] [dk.śi] |
- √śikṣ
- ¦[cf√śak][cl1pā] teach, instruct, enable, empower ; [dk.jñā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.689][ā] śikṣa̱ṃ, vidyopādā̱ne |
- śikṣate
- ¦[mv.3sg] enables, empowers |
- suśikṣyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is well instructed, is well enabled |
- śikṣaya
- ¦[cl10][imp.av.2sg] (must cause to be) enabled, instructed | tps
- ·
- suśikṣitā
- ¦[f][abst] excellent empowerment |
- ·
- śikṣā
- ¦[f] teaching, training (buddh) |
- śaikṣā
- ¦[f] faults, misdeeds (a section of buddhist vinaya śīla precepts for training) |
- ṣikhin
- ¦[m] summit achieving ascetic; second level of buddhi (buddh); peacock; ++ |
- śiras
- ¦[n] head, peak, chief | mmk
- śilpa
- ¦[n] ornamentation, fine arts of sixty four varieties, craft |
śiṣ
- √śiṣ
- ¦[cl7p] to leave, leave remaining; [dp] distinguish separately ; [dk.śiṣ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[7.14] śi̱ṣaṃḷ, vi̱śeṣa̍ṇe |
- śinaṣṭi
- ¦[cl7.av.3sg]|
- avaśiṣyate
- ¦[cl7.pv.3sg] left remaining |
- viśiṣyate
- ¦[cl7.pv.3sg] to be distinguished, be different from | tps, mmk
- ·
- aśeṣata
- ¦[pst.av.p] unending |
- avaśiṣta
- viśiṣṭa
- ·
- viśiṣṭatara
- ¦[adj] higher remaining characteristic |
- viśiṣṭatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from remaining result | tps
- viśiṣṭatā
- ¦[f] distinction, superiority, excellence |
- śiṣṭatva
- ¦[n][abst] refinement, wisdom, culture, civilization |
- śiṣya
- śeṣa
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] remaining |
- ¦[mn][agt] final essential quintessence, the remainder, result, surplus, effect, conclusion |
- ¦[m][agt] a supplement, appendix, keepsake, ananta (the serpent) | mmk
- aśeṣa
- ¦[adj] unending |
- anupadhiśeṣaka
- ¦[m] after and beyond the remainder |
- upādhiśeṣa
- ¦[cf.upātiśeṣa] [m] attribute, characteristic; remnant |
- niḥśeṣa
- ¦[adj] without remainder, entire |
- niravaśeṣa
- ¦[adj] without minor component, complete | mmk
- viśeṣa
- viśeṣatas
- ¦[ind] especially, particularly | mbk
- viśeṣatva
- ¦[n][abst] uniqueness, distinctioness |
- viśeṣaṇa
- √śiṣ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) be unjoined, be spared, remain ; [dk.śiṣ] |
- √śiṣ
- ¦[cl1p] injurous harm wanting to kill ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √śiṣ
- (<weak form of √śās)
- √śī
- ¦[cl2ā] lying down, abiding, repose; [dk.svap] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.26] śīṅ, svapne̍ | ity u̱dāttā̍vā̱tmane̍ bhāṣau |
- śéte
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- śérate
- ¦[mv.3pl]|
- śetāraḥ
- ¦[prfras.fut.3pl] they will abide |
- ·
- atiśaya
- anuśaya
- ¦[m] regret, resentment, enmity; consequence, attachment; result of an action that only emerges at the point of rebirth (phil) |
- āśaya
- ¦[m] abode of the meritorious heart feeling soulful mind |
- śayana
- śiva
- √śīl
- ¦[cl10pā][dn.śila] making strong intent about discipline ; [dk.dhṛ] |
- √śīl
- ¦[cl1p][dn.śila] (focused) meditate, contemplate, absorption ; [dk.dhā] |
- śīghra
- ¦[a.ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid |
Śu
śuc
- √śuc
- ¦[cl4pā] be bright, be pure ; [dk.di] [dk.kāś] [dk.śuc] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.61][pā] iṃśuci̍ṃr, pūtī bhā̱ve |
- śucyati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- śukla
- aśucya
- ¦[adj] unshining, impure |
- śuci
- atiśauca
- ¦[n] highest purity, too great cleanliness |
- √śuc
- ¦[cl1pā] shine, flame, gleam, glow, burn ; [dk.śuc] |
- √śudh,√śundh
- ¦[cl4pā][cl1pā] cleanse ; [dk.śuc] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.88][p] śu̱dhaṃ, śau̱ce |
- aśuddheyam
- ¦[cl4.opt.av.1sg] i should be impure |
- pariśuddheyam
- ¦[cl4.opt.av.1sg] i should purify everywhere around |
- śodhayet
- ¦[cl4.opt.cs.3sg] |
- viśudhyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3sg] purify increase |
- śundhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] purifies |
- śundhate
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] become pure |
- ·
- śodhita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] cleansed |
- śuddha
- viśuddhita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] ever more resplendent |
- ·
- pariśuddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] pureness of ones innate nature |
- viśuddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] increasing righteousness |
- śuddhā
- ¦[f] foster mother and aunt of gautama buddha, sister of śuddhodana, daughter of siṃhahanu (mūlasarvastivāda vinaya) |
- śuddhatama
- ¦[adj] most highly pure |
- śuddhi
- ¦[f] purity, holiness, purification |
- śodhana
- viśodaka
Śubh
- √śubh,√śumbh
- ¦[cl1pā][cl6p] to splendidly beautify, adorn ; [dk.dīp] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.853][ā] śubha̱ṃ, dīptau̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.500][p] śubhaṃ', (bhāṣa̍ne | bhāsa̍na ity eke̍ | hi̱ṃsāyā̱m ity a̱nye) |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.46][p] śubhaṃ', (śo̱bhārthe̍) |
- śóbhate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3sg] (self) adorns |
- śobhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] (another) adorns; adorns with deceit |
- śubhati
- ¦[cl6.av.3sg] (another) adorns artfully |
- ·
- śubha
- śubhā
- ¦[f] splendour, illumination |
śuṣ
Śūn
- *śūn
-
- śūnya
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] empty, absent, destitute, solitary, unreal, ineffectual, barren |
- ¦[n][agt] emptiness, absence of measurable qualities; non existence, vacuity; numeric zero | mmk
- śūnyā
- ¦[f] numerical zero; hollow reed, barren woman, cactus indicus | mmk
- śūnyatā
- ¦[f][abst] emptiness, voidness | mmk
- śūnyatva
- ¦[n][abst] voidness, emptiness | mmk
- √śūr
- ¦[cl4.ā] hurt; be firm; powerful, valiant ; [dk.hiṃs] [dk.stambh] |
- √śūr
- ¦[cl10ā] cause to strongly stride forth ; [dk.kram] |
śṝ
- √śṝ√sṛ
- ¦[cl9pā][cl6p][cl4ā] crush, break, tear, hurt, kill; wither, moulder, decay, perish ; [dk.sṝ] [dk.hiṃs] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.21][p] śṝ, hi̱ṃsāyā̍m |
- śṛṇāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3sg]|
- śirati
- ¦[cl6.av.3sg]|
- śíryate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg]|
- ·
- śīṛṇa
- ¦[cl9.pst.pv.p]|
- ·
- śarīra
- śarīrin
- svaśarīraka
- ¦[n] self deprecation, belittlement of ones soul or body |
- śārīra
- ¦[m][agt] individual soul, embodied spirit, |
- śauśīrya
- ¦[n][abst] well being soulfulness |
- śṛṅgāra
- ¦[m] love, desire, lust, passion; rasa: sambhoga, vipralambha, ayoga |
- √śo
- ¦[cl4p] sharpen, make thin ; [dk.tij] [dk.tan] |
- śyā
- ¦[cf.śī][cl4pa] freeze, coagulate : [dk.śyā] |
śraṇ
- √śraṇ
- ¦[cl1p] give, grant, present ; [dk.śraṇ] [dk.dā] [dk.gam] |
- √śraṇ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) give, grant, present ; [dk.dā] [dk.śraṇ] |
- *śrat·kṛ
- ¦[periphrastic] [ind] śrat+√kṛ ; [cl1p] to make secure, guarantee ; [lat] cred ; [dk.kṛ] |
- *śrad·dhā
- ¦[periphrastic] [ind] śrat+√dhā ; [cl3pā] trust, believe, hold to true ; [dk.man] [dk.dhā] |
śram
- śrambh
- ¦[cl1.ā] trust |
śrī
- √śrī
- ¦[cl1pā] diffuse radient light ; [dk.śrī] |
- śrayati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- āśritya
- ¦[gnd] having illuminated |
- ·
- śaraṇa
- ¦[n] refuge, protection |
- śrī
- ¦[f] honorific title, divinely excellent |
- śrīmat
- ¦[adj] pleasing, blessed |
- śrīmata
- ¦[adj] most revered, most excellent holy; having śrī |
- śrīmanta
- ¦[adj] beautiful, charming, lovely |
- śrīmān
- ¦[adj] most divinely beautiful, |
- samucchreya
- ¦[mnfā] most highly excellent |
- śreyas
- ¦[adj][ind] better, more excellent |
- śreṣṭha
- ¦[adj] (most) splendid, beautiful, excellent, superior, auspicious |
- śreṣṭhatva
- ¦[n] betterness, eminence, excellence |
- √śri
- ¦[cl1pā] serving ; lean, rest on, attach to ; [dk.sev] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1044] śriñ, se̱vāyā̍m | ūdātta u̍bha̱yato̍ bhāṣaḥ |
- śrayati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- adhiśrayet
- ¦[cl1.opt.av.3sg] ought spread |
- samāśrayet
- ¦[cl1.opt.av.3sg] ought take |
- āśrīyeta
- ¦[cl1.opt.pv.3sg] ought be attached | mmk
- āśritya
- ¦[gnd] having attached to | tsk
- ·
- śrita
- ucchrita
- ·
- āśraya
- ¦[m] ground of being, fundamental basis, locus |
- samucchrāya
- ¦ (sam ut śrāya) [mnfā] most fully possessing |
- √śrī
- ¦[cl9pā] cook, mix together ; [dk.pac] |
śru
- √śru
- ¦[cl5p][cl1p] to understand by hearing ; [dk.śru] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1092] śru̱, śrava̍ṇe |
- śravati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg]|
- śṛṇóti
- ¦[av.3sg] hears |
- śrūyate
- ¦[pv.3sg]|
- śṛṇu
- ¦[imp.av.2sg] you listen |
- śrūyatām
- ¦[imp.pv.3sg] ought be heared |
- śrutvā
- ¦[gnd] having heared |
- ·
- śruta
- śrotavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] to be heard | mmk
- śrutavat
- ¦[pst.av.p][mnfī] having been listening to knowledge |
- śṛṇvat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mnfī] listening |
- ·
- śuśrūṣā
- ¦[f] reverence, obedience, dutiful service; desirous to hear; telling |
- śuśrūṣaṇa
- ¦[n] obedience, service, homage; desirous of hearing |
- śrava
- śrāvaka
- śravaṇa
- śravatā
- ¦[fā][abst] attentiveness to learning through hearing |
- śravatva
- ¦[n][abst] listeningness, praiseworthyness, |
- śravya
- ¦[adj] worth hearing, praiseworthy |
- śruti
- ¦[f] that which is heard; sacred oral transmission of knowledge |
- śrotas
- ¦[n] ear |
- śrotṛ
- ¦[mnf] hearer | mmk
- śrotriya
- ¦[m] writing ; a brahmin who could write the vedas; bengali varendra (north) brahmin priest of three ranks; |
- śloka
- ¦[m] the anustubh metre (4x8) ; ++ |
śliṣ
- √śliṣ
- ¦[cf.śriṣ][cl4p] clasp, embrace, unite [dk.liṅg]|
- √śliṣ
- ¦[cl10] (cause to) join, close, embrace ; [dk.śliṣ] |
- √śliṣ
- ¦[cf.śriṣ] [cl1p] burn ; [mk.dah] |
- *śvan
- √śvas
- ¦[cl2p] respire, gustfulness ; [dk.aṇ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.64] śvasaṃ, prāṇa̍ne |
- śvasiti
- ¦[av.3sg][vedic+]|
- āśvāsayanti
- ¦[cs.av.3pl] are made to suffer |
- ·
- āśvāsanīya
- ¦[ft.av.p] will be sighing, hard breathing |
- viśvasta
- ¦[pst.av.p] expiring |
- ·
- śvāsa
- ¦[m] aspiration, sighing |
- āśvāsa
- ¦[m] taking a deep breath, recovery, cheering up, |
- ucchvāsa
- ¦[m] in breath, deep aspiration |
- niśvāsa
- ¦[m] out breath, sighing expiration |
- √śvi
- ¦[cf√śū(śvā)][cl1p] to swell, grow, increase ; [dk.vṛdh] |
Ṣ
- ṣaṭ
- ṣaṇṇa
- ¦[bhs][san.ṣaṇḍa][f] thicket |
- √ṣaṇs
- ¦[see:śās]|
- ṣikhin
- ¦[m] summit achieving ascetic; second level of buddhi (buddh); peacock; ++ |
- √ṣidh
- ¦[cl1p] ward off, forbid, negate ; [dk.kṣip] |
- ṣodat
- ¦[adj] six |
- ṣoḍaśa
- ¦[m] sixteen |
- ṣoḍaśī
- ¦[f] a sixteenth; one of the mahāvidyas, tripurasundarī |
S
sañj
- √sañj
- ¦[cl1p] cling, stick, adhere; be attached to, be engaged in ; [lat] segnis ; [dk.sañj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1142] ṣa̱ñjaṃ, saṅge̍ |
- sañjati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- sañjayate
- ¦[cs.mv.3sg] cause to be attached to |
- prasajyeta
- ¦[opt.pv.3sg] ought be adhered to | mmk
- prasajyeran
- ¦[opt.pv.3pl] they ought be adhered to | mmk
- prasajyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] dependent, hung on, attached to, clung to | mmk
- prasajyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] (they) hung on, attached to, clung to | mmk
- prasajyete
- ¦[pv.3dl] those two adhered to | mmk
- ·
- sakta
- ·
- bhiṣaj
- saktatā
- ¦[f][abst] attachment, adherence |
- saṅga
- ¦[m] sticking, clinging to, touch, contact; attachment, desire |
- saṅgama
- ¦[m] gathering |
- sakti
- ¦[f] attachment, clinging |
Sat
- *sat
- ¦([<√as][prs.av.p] existing) |
- sat
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] true, real |
- ¦[n][agt] (real) entity, existence, essence |
- ¦[m][agt] truth; true one, saintly one | mmk
- sati
- sati
- ¦[pali][f] mindfulness | mmk
- satī
- ¦[f] virtuous woman or wife; an honorific epitaph | mmk
- sattā
- ¦[f] existence, being, excellence | mmk
- satya
- sattva
-
- ¦[nfā][agt] existing, reality, real, true, correct |
- ¦[m][agt] living sentient being, creature, ghost, demon | mmk
- sattvavat
- ¦[adj] having a true existence |
- sattvā
- ¦[gnd] having been true |
- satata
sad
- √sad
- ¦[cf√sād][cl1p][cl6p] sink down, sit; despair ; [lat] sid, sed [grk] ízo [rus] sid ; [dk.sad] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.990][p] ṣa̱daṃḷ, viśaraṇa gaty avasāda̱neṣu̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.163][p] ṣa̱daṃḷ, viśaraṇa gaty avasāda̱neṣu̍ |
- sīdati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg][vedic+]|
- sīdate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3sg][epic+]|
- prasīdeyus
- ¦[cl1.opt.3pl]|
- avāsādayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.av.3sg] sink down in despair, crest fallen |
- prasādayati
- ¦[√sīd][cl1.cs.av.3sg] (cause to) settle down, grow clear and bright, become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky), applied to the mind |
- prasīda
- ¦[cl1.imp2sg] be thou gracious |
- niṣadya
- ¦[cf.niṣādya][gnd] having sat down |
- ·
- niṣadyā
- ¦[cf.niṣādyā][ft.av.p] shall be sitting down, shall be sitting for meditation |
- ·
- sad
- ¦[m] sitting in maithuna |
- upaniṣad
- ¦[f] down near sit; an oral tradition of transmitting knowledge to adepts; the texts thereof |
- prasāda
- ¦[m] clearness, bright, serenity, food offering, |
- prasādana
- kauśīdya
- ¦[<kusīda][pali.kosajja] [n][abst] slothfulness |
- √sadh
- ¦[cl5p] type of 'to harm' (unlisted) ; [dk.hiṃs] |
- √san
- ¦[cf.sā][cl1pā] desire to gain, obtain (gift), acquire, possess; fully enjoy; [dk,bhaj] |
- √san
- ¦[cl8pā] to honour, give, bestow [dk.dā]|
- √sap
- ¦[cl1p] do reverently devoted service ; [dk.pūj] |
- *sap
- √sam√stam
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] be disturbed ; [dk.aj |
- √sam
- ¦[cl10pā](cause to be) agitated, disturbed ; [dk.aj] |
- *sam
-
- sam
- ¦[affix] together |
- samatā
- ¦[cf.samatva][f][abst] sameness, equanimity, impartiality |
- samatva
- ¦[n][abst] equanimity, equality, samefulness |
- sama
- ¦[mnfā] equable, middling, comparable, similar, equal, equivalent, balanced; sama, in that afflictions are proportionate in all three classes (yogācāra) ; like, even, same | mmk
- samāna
- asama
- ¦[mnfā] unlike, uneven; incomparable |
- viṣama
- viṣamatva
- ¦[n][abst] dissimilarity, inequality, differentiality; dangerousness |
- apratisama
- ¦[adj] dissimilar, incomparable, asymmetrical, unequal to |
- *saṃś
- asamadhigata
- ¦[adj] unapproached, avoided |
Sarv
- *sarv
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] whole, entire, all, every, every way, completely |
- ¦[n][act] everything, entirety (sarvam) |
- ¦[m][agt] every one (all) |
- sarvakṛt
- ¦[ind] all doing |
- sarvajña
- sarvata
- ¦[adj] all sided, every where |
- sarvatas
- ¦[adv] from all sides, every direction, every where |
- sarvatra
- ¦[adv] everywhere, always, by all means |
- sarvathā
- ¦[ind] in every manner | tsn
- sarvada
- sarvadā
- ¦[ind] every time, always |
- sarvapaś
- ¦[ind] all embracing |
- sarvabhuk
- ¦[ind] all enjoying |
- sarvam
- ¦[ind] completely |
- sarvaśas
- ¦[adv] wholly, entirely, altogether, all around, in all respects |
- sarvāsām
- ¦[ind][f.gs] of all of them |
- sarveṣām
- ¦[ind][mn.gs] of all this | mmk
- sarṣ
- √sal
- ¦[<√sar<√sṛ][cl1p] go, move, flow ; [dk.gam] |
- √sas
- ¦[cl2p][cl3p] to sleep ; [dk.svap] |
sah
- √sah
- ¦[cl1pā][cl4p] endure victoriously, forbear, prevail ; [dk.sah] [dk.mṛṣ] |
- √sah
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to be content ; [dk.tṛp] |
- sahasram
- ¦[n] thousand |
Sā
- √sā,
- ¦[weak form √san][cl1pā] give, bestow, grant ; [dk.bhaj] |
- adhyavasāya
- ¦[m] mental effort, apprehension |
- √sākṣ
- ¦[cf.āp][cl1p] (saāakṣa) see, witness ; [dk.īkṣ] |
- sāgara
- ¦[m] ocean |
- √sād
- ¦[cl1p][cl6p] to sit, preside over, encounter, approach, meet with, commense, cause, obtain, reach ; [dk.sad] |
- āsādyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3sg] obtained |
- āsādayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.3sg] caused to acquire |
- āsādayet
- ¦[cs.opt.av.3sg] ought one be made to acquire |
- āsādya
- ¦[gnd] having accomplished |
- samāsādya
- ¦[gnd] having fully acquired or obtained |
- ·
- samāsādita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) fully obtaining |
- prasādata
- ·
- prasāda
- ¦[m] serenity, tranquility, gracious kindness, purity; a religious food offering |
- √sādh
- ¦[cl1pā] exert, succeed, attain a goal; [dk.sidh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.19][p] sā̱dhaṃ, saṃsi̍ddhau | iti̍ du̱noti̍ prabhṛta̱yo 'nu̍dāttā̱ḥ para̍smai bhāṣāḥ |
- sādhati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- sādhate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- sādhayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] it is made to succeed |
- sādhayāmi
- ¦[cs.av.1sg] made to succeed am I |
- sādhayet
- ¦[cs.opt.3sg] ought be made to succeed |
- āsādhya
- ¦[gnd] having greatly succeeded |
- ·
- duṣprasādhita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] ill accomplished, poorly gained, | mmk
- ·
- sādhya
- sadhaka
- ¦[m] one who practices yoga continuously |
- sādhaka
- sādhakatva
- ¦[n][abst] conclusiveness |
- sādhana
- adisādhanatva
- ¦[n][abst] masterfulness |
- prasādhikā
- ¦[f] philosophical term used by Dharmakīrti, meaning 'proof', used with pramāṇas |
- sādhu
- ¦[m] an ascetic yogin hindu or buddhist ; [ind] see list below |
- √sām
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) appease, pacify. tranquilize, conciliate, soothe ; [dk.yuj] |
- sāhasra
sic
- √sic
- ¦[cl6pā] pour out in on, sprinkle ; [dk.sic] [dk.kṣar] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.170] ṣi̱ca̍ṃ, kṣara̍ṇe | iti̱ mucā̍da̱yo 'nu̍dāttāḥ svari̱tetaḥ̍ | vi̱ndati̱stūdāttaḥ̍ |
- siñcati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- siñcate
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- niṣicyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] sprinkled down, infused, endowed, instilled; ++ |
- ·
- abhiṣikta
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) anointed |
- niṣikta
- ·
- sikatā
- ¦[f] sand, gravel (sprinkle about) |
- seka
- ¦[m] libation, poring out |
- abhiṣeka
- ¦[m] anointing, consecration |
- avaseka
- ¦[m] sprinkling down |
- āsecana
sidh
- √sidh
- ¦[cf√sādh][cl4pā] successfully accomplish, succeed; empower ; [dk.sidh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.89] ṣi̱dhuṃ, saṃrā̍ddhau | iti̱ rādhā̍da̱yo 'nu̍dāttā u̱dātte̍taḥ |
- sídhyati
- ¦[av.3sg] succeeds, perfects; empower, enable | vsk, mmk
- sidhyanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they succeed |
- sidhyante
- ¦[mv.3pl] they are successful |
- pratyanusidhyanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they successfully accomplish through opposition and conformity |
- sidhyate
- ¦[mv.3sg] empowers, accomplishes, perfects | mmk
- sidhyatas
- ¦[av.3dl] (they both) empower, accomplish | mmk
- sidhyatām
- ¦[imp.av.3dl] both must empower | mmk
- sidhyeta
- ¦[opt.pv.3sg] ought be accomplished |
- prasidhyati
- ¦[av.3sg] to be accomplished or effected |
- sidhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] one ought empower |
- setsyati
- ¦[ft.av.3sg] shall accomplish, shall perfect | mmk
- ·
- siddhita
- ·
- sādhya
- ¦[n][abst] accomplishment, perfection |
- siddha
-
- ¦[n][act][adj] accomplished, perfected |
- ¦[n][agt] the empowerment thereto (siddhi) | mmk
- ¦[m][agt] a yogin of great perfection |
- ¦[fā][abst] essence of psychic extrasensory awareness, empowerment |
- prasiddhaka
- asiddhatā
- ¦[f][abst] non accomplishment |
- siddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] valid establishment of a rule; perfection, perfect state |
- pratisiddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] being known or understood, striving for a perfect state |
- adiprasiddha
- ¦[adj] most highly accomplished |
- adiprasiddhatva
- ¦[n][abst] perfect accomplishment or attainment |
- svasiddhānta
- ¦[m] self conclusion, own opinion |
- siddhi
- ¦[f] empowerment, spiritual level of success, psychic point of action, person who accomplishes such | mmk
- siddhi ¦[cp]| jns
- siddhis ¦[n.sg]| vsk
- siddhim ¦[a.sg]| jns
- siddhaye ¦[d.sg]| tps
- siddhyai ¦[d.sg]| mbk
- √sidh
- ¦[cl1p] go against, drive off, hinder, repel; go ; [dk.gam] |
siv
su
- √su
- ¦[cl5pā] press out ; [dk.su]|
- √su
- ¦[cf.√sū][cl2pā] beget, bring forth ; [dk.jan] |
- √su
- ¦[cl1pā] go, move (rare) ; [dk.gam] |
sukh
- √sukh
- ¦[dn.sukha][cl10pā] to make happy, please, delight, gladden, rejoice, comfort ; [dk.sukh] [dk.kṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[10.475] sukhaṃ', (tatkri̱yāyā̍m) |
- sukhayati
- ¦[dn.av.3sg]|
- sukhita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] pleased |
- ·
- sukhitva
- ¦[n][abst] happiness |
- sukhin
- sukha
- sasukhā
- ¦[f] with happiness, with contentment |
- saukhya
- ¦[n][abst] felicity, well being, contentment |
- satsaukhya
- ¦[n] true felicity |
- suduh
- ¦[adj] the best and the worst; the good and the bad; struggle of excelling and overcoming |
- √sur
- ¦[cl6p] divinely shine [dk.dīp] |
sū
- √sū
- ¦[cf.su][cl2pā] beget, procreate, bear, produce ; [dk.sū] |
- √sū
- ¦[cl4ā] to impel, enliven, the prāṇic life force ; [dk.īr] |
- √sū
- ¦[cl6p] set in motion, urge, vivify, enliven, impel ; [dk.īr] |
- *sūkṣ
- √sūc
- ¦[cl10pā] point out, show, indicate, make recognizable ; [dk.śās] [dk.diś] |
- √sūc
- ¦[cl1pa](<Braj Bhāṣā)[vt] to think, ponder ; [dk.dhī] |
- √sūtr
- ¦[dn.sūtra][cl10pā] to string together, tie together, bind up ; [dk.veṣṭ] |
- √sūd
- ¦[vedic.archaic] keep in order, guide aright, manage, arrange ; [dk.] |
- √sūd
- ¦[cl1ā] effuse, flow, pour out, flow away ; [dk.kṣar] |
- √sūd
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) flow away ; [dk.kṣar] |
Sṛ
- √sṛ
- ¦[cl1p][cl3p] flow; surge ; [dk.gam] [dk.sṛj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1085][p] sṛ̱, gatau̍ |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.18][p] sṛ̱, gatau̍ |
- sárati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] flows |
- sisarti
- ¦[cl3.3sg] flows along |
- saṃsarati
- ¦[cl1.av.3sg] flow together; meander, walk about, roam; transmigrate | mmk
- saṃsaranti
- ¦[cl1.av.3pl] flow together; meander, walk about, roam; transmigrate | mmk
- saṃsariṣyati
- ¦[cl1.ft.av.3sg] (shall) transmigrate, roam about | mmk
- ·
- anusārata
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) most conforming |
- saṃsṛṣta
- ·
- sara
- saraṇa
- ¦[n] flowing along, going ++ |
- sarasvatī
- ¦[f] divine creativity; the deity thereof (wife of brahmā); a principle river of vedic culture (sapta sindhu); name of a secondary nadi (7th) used to awaken the kuṇḍalinī |
- saritva
- ¦[n] fluidity |
- sāra
- ¦[m] course, motion; firmness, strength, power, energy |
- sāratara
- anusāra
- ¦[m] going after, following |
- visāra
- saṃsāra
- ¦[m] a mundane sensory existence, repeated endlessly in cycles of suffering (buddh) | mmk
- asaṃsāra
- ¦[m] not the cycle of existence |
- āsaṃsāra
- ¦[m] intense state of mundane existence |
- svasāra
- ¦[n] a nesting place, home, a place to give birth |
- saṃsārikī
- ¦[f] she who is in saṃsāra |
- sṛtí
- ¦[f] a path, road; wandering; transmigration; aiming at, producing |
sṛj
- √sṛj
- ¦[cl6p][cl4ā] release, let go, discharge, pour forth, surge (stream); [dk.sṛj] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.150] sṛ̱jaṃ, visa̱rge |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[4.75] sṛ̱ja̱ṃ, visa̱rge |
- sṛjáti
- ¦[cl6.av.3sg][v+] send forth |
- sṛjyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3sg]|
- saṃsṛjet
- ¦[cl6.opt.3sg]|
- sasarja
- ¦[cl6.prf.3sg] surged up |
- utsṛjya
- ¦[gnd] having surged up, arisen |
- visṛjya
- ¦[gnd] having flowed forth |
- ·
- saṃsṛjyamāna
- ¦[mn.prs.pv.prt] being surged together | mmk
- ·
- sṛṣṭavat
- ¦[adj] one who has let go |
- saṃsraṣṭṛ
- ¦[mnf] one who commingles | mmk
- srak
- ¦(srag<sraj<√sṛj)[f] wreath of flowers, garland, head chaplet, puja tika paste |
- vyutsarga
- ¦[m] renunciation, resignation | mmk
- saṃsarga
- atisarjana
- √sṛp
- ¦[cl1p] slither, slink, creep ; [lat] sṛp ; [dk.gam] |
sev
- √sev
- ¦[cl1ā] dwell near; serve, devotedness of serving ; [dk.sev] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.574] ṣeva̱ṃṛ', [seva̍ne] |
- sévate
- ¦[mv.3sg] attends upon |
- niṣevate
- ¦[mv.3sg] dwell within |
- samsevante
- ¦[mv.3pl] fully served |
- sevyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] is served |
- asevya
- ¦[gnd] having unsupported |
- ·
- sevita
- ·
- sevā
- ¦[f] reverent dutiful service to another; maithuna |
- sevana
- ¦[n][agt] attendance, service; reverence, adoration ; service (sexual) |
skand
- √skand
- ¦ [cl1p] to sense, perceive ; [dk.skand] |
- √skhal
- ¦[cl1p] stumble, trip, totter, waver, fluctuate ; [dk.cal] |
stambh
- √stambh,√stabh,
- ¦[cl9p][cl5p][cl1ā] make firm, shore up, steady, stabilize, uphold ; [lat] stim, stem [grk] stemb, stemph ; [dk.stambh] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[9.7] sta̱mbhuṃ', (rodha̍na̱ ity eke̍ | sta̱mbha iti̱ mādha̍vaḥ) |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.451] ṣṭabhi̱ṃ', (pratiba̱ndhe) |
- stabhnāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3sg]|
- stabhnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3sg]|
- stabhate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3sg]|
- ·
- stabdha
- ¦[adj] stiff, rigid, immovable, inflexible; offish, stupid, dull, insensible |
- stambha
- ¦[m] arrogance, false pride, stubbornness; a pillar (stiff) |
- √stā
- ¦[inferred (whitney)][cl10] be stealthy (steal) ; [dk.sten] [dk.cur] |
stu
- √stu
- ¦[cl2pā] praise, laud, extol ; [lat] stu ; [dk.stu] [dk.div] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.38] ṣṭu̱ñ, stutau̍ | iti̱ dyupra̍bhṛta̱yo para̍smaibhāṣāḥ | stouti̱stūbha̱yato̍bhāṣaḥ |
- stauti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- stute
- ¦[mv.3sg]|
- stūyāt
- ¦[ben.av.3sg] may one praise |
- stutvā
- ¦[gnd] having praised |
- saṃstutya
- ¦[gnd] having fully praised |
- ·
- stota
- ¦[ft.av.3sg] shall praise, will praise |
- stuta
- ·
- stava
- ¦[m] song of praise, eulogy, hymn |
- stāva
- ¦[m] praise, eulogy |
- stāva·da
- ¦[m] praise eulogy offering |
- stotra
- ¦[n] verses that are sung, praise, an ode |
- samstuti
- ¦[f] praise, eulogy, adulation |
- stu
- ¦[adj] praise, extol |
- stuti
- ¦[f] (hymn) praise, laudation, eulogy |
stṛ
- √stṛ
- ¦[cl5pā] to spread, spread out or about, strew, scatter ; [dk.stṛ] |
- √stṝ
- ¦[cl9pā] to spread, spread out or about, strew, scatter ; [dk.stṛ] |
sten
- √sten
- ¦[dn.stena][cl10pā] to steal ; [dk.cur] [dk.sten] |
- √styā,√styai
- ¦[cl1p] to sound, vibrate; [cl1ā] stiffen, grow dense, coagulate ; [dk.śabd] [dk.cal] [dk.gam] |
- strī
- ¦[<√sū,sūtrī?][f] female, woman | mmk
sthā
- √sthā
- ¦[cl1pā] stand, stay, stop, remain, wait; stand by; [lat] stā.re ; [dk.sthā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1077][p] ṣthā̱, gatinivṛ̱ttau |
- tíṣṭhati
- ¦[av.3sg] stands, remains | mmk
- tiṣṭhasi
- ¦[av.2sg] you stand |
- tiṣṭhāmi
- ¦[av.1sg]|
- tiṣṭhanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they stand, stand by | mmk
- adhiṣṭhīyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] stands above |
- uttiṣṭhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg]|
- saṃtiṣṭhet
- ¦[opt.av.3sg] ought stand together, ought abide together | mmk
- sthāsyate
- ¦[ft.mv.3sg] shall stand | mmk
- sthāpayiṣyāmi
- ¦[cs.fut.1sg] I will remain |
- āsthāya
- ¦[gnd] having firmly stood |
- ·
- tiṣṭhat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mn] (was) standing, abiding | mmk
- tiṣṭhata
- tiṣṭhamāna
- ¦[prs.mv.p][mnfā] (is made to be) standing, abiding | mmk
- sthita
-
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) standing, stood; firm, abiding, remaining |
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) situated |
- ¦[n][agt] act of standing, manner of standing | mmk
- asthita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) non abiding, unstanding | mmk
- adhiṣṭhita
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) standing more over, standing above |
- anuṣṭheya
- ¦[adj] effected, accomplished, proven, observed |
- avasthita
- vyavasthita
- vasthita
- ¦[<avasthita][pst.av.p] standing; contained; intent upon |
- saṃsthita
- ¦[pst.av.p] standing everywhere, standing together |
- pratiṣṭhita
- ¦[pst.av.p] abiding within, standing within | mmk
- ·
- sausthitya
- ¦[<susthita] [n] auspicious situation |
- sthiti
- ¦[f] standing, stopping, staying, abiding; abode; situation | mmk
- sthitimant
- ¦[adj] firm, stable, steady, constant |
- utthā
- ¦[mfn] originating, standing up from |
- utthāna
- stha
- ¦[adj] being in, standing, abiding, living, existing | mmk
- sthā
- ¦[adj] standing, being, existing | mmk
- sthāna
- sthānatā
- ¦[fā] having a firm standing, state of being the receptacle of, possession of (gen) |
- sthāvara
- ¦[adj] immovable, standing still, permanent |
- sthitā
- ¦[f][abst]|
- sthira
- sthā
- ¦[cl10p]|
- sthūla
snih
- √snih
- ¦[cl4p] feel affectionate fondness, to stick together; [dk:prī] [dk.snih] |
- √spand
- ¦[cl1.āp] vibrate, quake, quiver, resonate, palpitate, throb ; [dk.cal][dk.kamp] |
- √spardh,√spṛdh
- ¦[cl1ā] clash, collide, contend, struggle ; [dk.ghṛṣ] |
spṛś
- √spṛś
- ¦[cl6p] touch ; [dk.spṛś] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[6.158] spṛ̱śaṃ, sa̱ṃsparśa̍ne |
- spṛśáti
- ¦[av.3sg] touches |
- spṛśanti
- ¦[av.3pl] they feel the touch | jns
- spṛśyate
- ¦[pv3sg] is touched |
- spṛṣṭvā
- ¦[gnd] having touched |
- ·
- sparṣṭavya
- ¦[ft.pv.p][mnfā] shallt be touched |
- ·
- sparśa
- ¦[pali.phassa]|
- sparśana
- *sphaṭ
- √sphar
- ¦[cf.sphur][cl6p] expand, diffuse; quiver, tremble ; [dk.cal] [dk.vṛdh] |
- āsphānaka
- ¦[n] a form of breath holding meditation |
sphuṭ
- √sphuṭ
- ¦[cl1p] split open, burst ; [dk.sphuṭ] |
- √sphuṭ
- ¦[cl6p][cl1ā] open, expand, blossom, bloom, manifest ; [dk.puṣ] |
- √sphuṭ
- ¦[cl10pā] (cause to) break open ; [dk.bhid] |
smṛ
- √smṛ
- ¦[cl5p] remember, recollect joyfully protecting, recollect joyfully trembling ; [dk.smṛ] |
- √smṛ
- ¦[cl1p] remember, recollect with regret, be mindful of ; [lat] me.mor ; [dk.cint] [dk.dhī] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1082][p] smṛ̱, ci̱ntāyā̍m |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.919][p] smṛ(m), ā̱dhyāne̍ |
- smárati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- smṛta
- smaryamāna
- ¦[prs.pv.p][mnfā] (is) remembered |
- ·
- smṛti
- ¦[f] attentiveness, mindfulness, remembrance, reminiscence |
- smaraṇa
smi
- √smi
- ¦[cl10pā] cause to smile; smile at, mock : [dk.smi] |
- √smi
- ¦[cl1ā] smile, expand, bloom, shine ; [lat] mirus, mirari ; [dk.has] |
- √syand
- ¦[cf.syad][cl1pā] trickle, ooze, move, stream, flow out ; [dk.sru] |
- syam
- ¦[cl1pā] to make sound ; [dk.śabd] |
- syam
- ¦[cl10ā] consider, reflect ; [dk.tark] |
sraṃs
sru
- √sru
- ¦[cl1p] to flow with, shed, emit, drop, distill ; [eng] stream ; [dk.gam] [dk.sru] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1090] sru̱, gatau̍ |
- sravati
- ¦[av.3sg] flows |
- ·
- srava
- srotas
- ¦[n] current, torrent, stream, (nadi), the flow of water thereof; body opening; physical sense organ |
*sva
- svaccha
- ¦[adj] pure, translucent, transparent, bright, crystalline |
- √svan
- ¦[cl1p] resound, roar; vibrational aspect of sound; [lat] somus ; [dk.sabd] |
svap
- √svap
- ¦[cl2p] sleep ; [span] rest to indolence ; [rus] spa ; [dk.svap] [dk.śi] [dk.div] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.63] ñiṣva̱paṃ, śa̱ye | ity u̱dātte̱danu̍dāttaḥ |
- svapiti
- ¦[av.3sg][vedic+]|
- ·
- svapat
- ¦[prs.av.p][mnfī] sleeping, dreaming |
- supta
- suṣupta
- ·
- svāpa
- ¦[m] dream, dreaming, sleep, sleeping, drowsiness; sloth, ignorance; ++ |
- svapna
- ¦[m] sleep, dream; sloth, indolence | mmk
- svapnavat
- ¦[mnfā][adv] dreamlike |
- √svar
- ¦[cf.svṛ][cl1p] shine (to sound, praise) ; [lat] sol ; [dk.div] [dk.śabd] |
- √svar
- ¦[cf.sur][cl10pā] (cause to) reject, blame, censure ; [dk.kṣip]|
svād
- √svād
- ¦[cf.svad][cl1pā] relish, be a pleasant sweet taste, be savory; be pleasant ; [rus] slad ; [dk.svād]|
- svāmin
- ¦[m] spiritual leader |
svid
- √svid
- ¦[cl1ā][cl4pā] sweat, perspire, be disturbed ; [dk.svid] [dk.muc] |
- √svṛ
- ¦[cf.svar,sur][cl1p] resound, sound; sing, praise; shine ; [dk.śabd] [dk.div] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1081] svṛ̱ śabdopatā̱payoḥ̍ |
- svarati
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- ·
- svara
- ¦[cf.svar-svara] [m] sound, intonation, voice, tone, note (ancient relationship to light, being the two vibrational fundaments to experiencing the world) |
- svāra
- ¦[m] sound, tone, voice |
- anusvāra
- ¦[m] after sound; a pure nasal resonance sound denoted as ṃ |
H
han
- √han
- ¦[cl2p] smite, slay ; [dk.han] [dk.hiṃs] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[2.2] ha̱naṃ, hiṃsāga̱tyoḥ | ity anu̍dāttāvu̱dātte̍tau |
- hánti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- vihanyase
- ¦[pv.2s] you are: (apart) struck, broken, destroyed; broken asunder; shattered | mmk
- nighātayati
- ¦[cs.av.3sg] made to strike down, smite down |
- nihaniṣyati
- ¦[ft.3sg] bring to naught, strike down | mmk
- hattvā
- ¦[gnd] having slain |
- ·
- hata
-
- ¦[pst.pv.p] (was) struck, beaten, destroyed, ended, gone, tormented, violated (rape), ruined, undone |
- ¦pst.av.p] (was) striking, hurting, destroying, killing | mmk
- ¦[n][act][adj] miserable, worthless, useless |
- hānita
- ¦[pst.pv.p] diminished, abandoned, vanquished |
- ghnata
- ¦[pst.av.p] (was) killing, injuring |
- ·
- vighna
- avighna
- avihāni
- ¦[f] unabandoning, unceasing |
- ghāta
- ghātana
- √han
- ¦[cl2p] go, move; [dk.gam] |
- √har
- ¦[cl4p] be gratified, take pleasure in ; [dk.mud] |
has
- √has
- ¦[cl1p] laugh, smile ; [dk.has] [dk.smi] |
- *has
-
- hasta
- ¦[m] the hand; the forearm (measurement: from elbow to middle finger tip - 24 aṅgulas or about 18 inches) ; ++++ |
- hastin
- hastivat
- ¦[abv] elephant like | tsnlex{tsn30.4, }
hā
- √hā,√jah
- ¦[cl3p] leave, forsake, abandon; emit, discharge, take off, cast aside, remove; give up, avoid, shun, lose; [dk.tyaj] [dk.hā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.9] oṃhā̱k, tyā̱ge | anu̍dātta̱ḥ para̍smai bhāṣaḥ |
- jáhāti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- prahīyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] leave, abandon, renounce, throw off |
- prahāsyati
- ¦[fut.av.3sg] (shalt) go, leave, depart; quit, abandon, renounce; send off, throw off | mmk
- ahānya
- ¦[gnd] having unforsaken |
- prahāya
- ¦[gnd] having forsaken |
- ·
- hīna
- ·
- prahāṇa
- ¦[cf.pradhāna] [n] abandonment, cessation; mental cessation of a delusional fault (kleśa) ; [pali] pahāna | mmk
- prahāṇatas
- ¦[abl.ind] see list | mmk
- viprahāṇatas
- ¦[abl.ind] from transcendent cessation | tps
- hīnatā
- ¦[f] deprivation, exclusion, abandonment |
- vihīnatva
- ¦[n][abst] abandonment |
- prahīṇa
- hāni
- ¦[f] abandonment, relinquishment |
- heya
- ¦[adj] left, abandoned | mmk
- √hā
- ¦[cl3ā] start, spring, bound, leap, depart; [dk.gam] |
has
hi
- √hi
- ¦[cl5p] to send forth, set in motion, impel, urge on, hasten on ; [dk.hi] [dk.gam]] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[5.12] hi̱, gatau̱ vṛddhau̍ ca |
- hiṇoti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- prahiṇoti
- ¦[av.3sg] urge on; direct; convey, send to, bestow| mmk
- prahīyate
- ¦[pv.3sg] hastend on | tps
- prahīyeran
- ¦[opt.pv.3pl] (ought be) set in motion, impelled, urged on | mmk
- hetā
- ¦[perif.fut.3sg] shall set in motion |
- ·
- hita
- ·
- haya
- ¦[m] horse |
- hetu
- ¦[m] impulse, motive, cause, cause of, reason for; causal construct, causal matrix | mmk
- hetuka
- ahetuta
- ¦[m] non causation; uncaused objects; (svabhāvavādin theory) | mmk
- hetutva
- ¦[n][abst] impulsiveness, motivity, causality | mmk
- heman
- ¦[n] water; impulse |
- praheya
- ¦[mnfā] to be sent away, dipatched, (as messenger) |
- hima
hiṃs
- √hiṃs
- ¦[cl1p][cl7p] injure, harm, wound, destroy [dk.hiṃs]|
- √hiṃs
- ¦[cl10pā] ; [dk.hiṃs] |
hu
- √hu
- ¦[cl3p] offer oblations (ghee) to a fire ; [dk.hu] [dk.dā] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[3.1] hu̱, dānāda̱nayoḥ̍ | ādā̱ne cetyeke̍ | prīṇa̱ne 'pīti̍ bhā̱ṣyā̍m |
- juhóti
- ¦[av.3sg]|
- āhūya
- ¦[gnd] having invited |
- ·
- huta
- ¦[pst.av.p] offering |
- ·
- āhu
- ¦[m] oblation |
- āhuti
- ¦[f] the offering, the oblation |
- prāhu
- ¦[m] offering forth, unto |
- hotra
- ¦[m] ceremony of oblations |
- homa
- ¦[m] act of making oblation |
- hūṃ
- ¦ bija seed syllable of family and blue akṣobhya east and heart and earth touching and padma ḍākinī and mūlādhāra cakra |
hṛ
- √hṛ
- ¦[cl1pā] takefulness and acceptance, give and take ; [dk.hṛ] |
- dhātupāṭha
- ¦[1.1046] hṛ̱ṅ, hara̍ṇe |
- hárati
- ¦[av.3sg] take away |
- harate
- ¦[mv.3sg] removes, takes away |
- hārayet
- ¦[cs.opt3sg] (one ought be encouraged to) give and take | jns
- aharan
- ¦[impf.av.3pl] they took away, removed |
- ujjahāra
- ¦[prf.av.3sg] took up |
- ·
- hṛta
- ·
- haraṇa
- ¦[adj] taking, receiving |
- haran
- ¦[m] to take away; to end; name of śiva (tamil) |
- hartra
- ¦[]|
- hāra
-
- āhāra
- ¦[m] sharing together; taking food |
- aparihāra
- ¦[m] unavoiding, not leading around, nondeception, revealing |
- abhinirhāra
- ¦[pali.abhinīhāra][m] accomplishment, undertaking, realization, production, attainment |
- vyavahāra
- ¦[m] propriety, custom, mundane affairs, common practice, conduct; affair, matter, activity, commerce, legal procedure, | mmk
- hārya
- apahārin
- ¦[adj] moving, taking away, stealing |
- apahārina
- ¦[mnfā][obj] one who takes away, steals, thief |
- √hṛ
- ¦[cl3p] to conquer, be forceful ; [dk.sah] |
- √hṛ,√hṝ
- ¦[cl9ā] wrathfulness of anger ; [dk.krudh] |
- *hṛd
hṛṣ
- √hṛṣ
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4p] horripilation, excite, bliss ; [dk.hṛṣ] [dk.tuṣ] |
- √heṭh
- ¦[cf.haṭh][cl1pā] to be wicked ; [dk.bādh] |
- √heṭh
- ¦[cl9p] suffer (life's common lot) ; [dk.kliś] |
- √heṣ
- ¦[cl1pā] whinney, neigh ; [dk.śabd] |
- hrasva
- ¦[cf.laghu]|
hrī
hlād
hvṛ
Upasarga
A
- ati
- ¦[v] beyond, over, more over; [n] excessive, extraordinary |
- adi
- ¦ first, foremost, primary |
- adhi
- ¦ above, over and above, more over, beyond, very much |
- anu
- ¦[adv] afterwards, [prep] after, towards, along, under, with |
- apa
- (>ind) ¦ away, off, back |
- abhi
- ¦ unto, to, towards, into, over, upon |
- ava
- ¦ lower, down, below |
- ā
- ¦ to, unto, at; increases meaning strength; reverses words of motion (agama‐come) |
U
K
D
N
- ni
- ¦ down, back, in, into, within |
- nir
- ¦ see nis |
- nis
- ¦ out, forth, away from; without; un- |
- nair
- ¦ vṛddhi form of nir (for nis) in compound |
P
- para
- ¦ beyond, after; hereafter, next, moreover, further, excessively, beyond measure; at the best, at the utmost; at least, at any rate |
- parā
- ¦ away, off, forth (occurs as prefix to verbs and substantives only) |
- pari
- ¦[ind] round, around, about, round about; [prep] about (in space and time)|
- pra
- ¦ forth, first |
- praṇi
- (<prani) ¦ below |
- prati
- ¦[adv] back to, in reverse direction; towards, in direction of, against, again, back, aside |
- samprati
- ¦[adv] just opposite, in front |
- prani
- ¦ below |
V
S
Avyaya Nipāta
A
- au
- ¦ calling ho! hola; vocative particle oh; prohibition; asseveration |
- akāyatvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from disembodiment |
- agratas
- ¦[adv] in front, before; in the beginning, first, in the presence of |
- aṇuśas
- ¦[nt.gen.adv] of minute particles |
- ajasram
- ¦ perpetually, for ever, ever |
- atad
- ¦ not that |
- átas
- ¦[adv] from it |
- atidūratas
- ¦ from highest distance |
- atyanta
- ¦ beyond the end |
- atiśayam
- ¦[ind] eminently, very |
- atīva
- ¦[adv] exceedingly, very much; excessively; quite [prep] more than |
- atra
- ¦[loc.adv] here, hither; herein, in this case or matter; there, then |
athā
- atha
- ¦ then, now, moreover, rather, how else, else, but, certainly |
- athā
- ¦[cf.atha][adv] so then, now then (that manner) |
- adya
- ¦ now, today, (a+dya) |
- adyayam
- ¦ now |
- adha
- ¦[] now, then, therefore, moreover, accordingly |
- adhas
- (adhara) ¦ below, down, under, lower region |
- vyavahāra·adhikāratas
- ¦[abl.adv] from the foremost rule common practice | tsnlex{tsn22.2[cp], }
- adhunā
- ¦ now, at this time, at present |
- adhyātmám
- ¦[ind] concerning self |
- anā
- ¦[i.adv] hereby, thus, certainly, indeed, |
- aniśam
- ¦ continually, incessantly |
- anum
- ¦[prep.as] after, along, over o'er , towards |
- anurūpatas
- ¦[adv.abl] conformably |
- anom
- ¦ no, not, also no |
- antara
- ¦[ind.a] within; interior to |
- antike
- ¦ near, close by, in the presence of |
- anantara
- ¦[ind.a] having no interior, uninterrupted |
- nirantaram
- ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |
- anya
- ¦[ind] another, different from, an other, other than, opposed; and another, otherwise, besides, moreover |
- anyat
- ¦[ind] again, moreover, besides, otherwise, opposite manner |
- anyatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from another, elsewhere, from elsewhere, to another place |
- anyatra
- ¦[adv] otherwise, else, elsewhere [prep] (in another) place, time, case |
- anyatva
- ¦[adv] anotherness |
- anyathā
- ¦[adv] other manner, another manner |
- ananyathātvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from the manner of unchangability | tsnlex{tsn3.4, }
- anyadā
- ¦ another time |
- anyas
- ¦ the other, the other one | tsnlex{tsn8.4, tsn9.3, }
- anyeṣām
- ¦ of the others, for others | vsk
- anyonya
- ¦[prn] to one another (anyas-anya) |
- apa
- (<adv) ¦ separation, away, off, back |
api
- api
- ¦ [ind] unto; [prep] to; [adv] thereto, therefore; even, though, likewise, moreover, besides, also |
- apitu
- ¦ but yet |
- apekṣya
- ¦[apaeīkṣ] [ind] with regard to, with reference to |
- abhilāpya
- ¦[ind] expressable |
- ayatnatas
- ¦[abl.adv] (from) non·endeavor, non·aspiration |
- arthatas
- ¦[adv] really, truly, indeed, intruth; towards a particular object |
- alam
- ¦ enough, one's fill; sufficient, a match for; (with kṛ) make ready, prepare, adorn |
- avalaṅghya
- ¦ pass or spend time |
- avaśyam
- ¦ necessarily, inevitably, by all means |
- avikalpa
- ¦[adv] without hesitation |
- avida
- ¦[ind] alas!, oh!|
- asakṛt
- ¦[adv] not once, repeatedly, often |
- astā
- (<astam) ¦ go down |
- astu
- (<√as 3sg.imper.) ¦ let it be so |
- ahe
- ¦ reproach, rejection |
- aho
- ¦ astonishment of either joy or sorrow |
- āgatya
- ¦ having arrived or come |
- ādikam
- ¦[ind] beginning with, foremostly |
- āditas
- ¦[ind] from the first, at the head, from the beginning |
- ādau
- ¦[ind] in the beginning (adi) |
- ādhāratas
- ¦[abl.adv] (from the) foundation, base, substrate| tps
- āvir,āvis
- ¦[adv] appear, before the eyes (with √as or √bhū 'manifest') |
- āsaktyā
- ¦[adv] coherently, entirely |
- āsaṅgam
- ¦[ind] uninteruptedly, unbrokenly |
- āśu
- ¦ quickly |
- āsthāya
- ¦[gnd] having recourse to, having ascended |
- āha
- ¦ certainly |
- āhosvit
- ¦[intrg] or, whether, else, certainly |
I
- icchayā
- ¦[ind] according to desire or wish |
- itas
- ¦[ind] from hence forward |
- iti
- ¦[adv] thus, so, just so, like that |
- ityādi
- ¦ beginning thus |
- īti
- ¦[]|
- ittham
- ¦[adv] in this way, so, thus |
- idā
- ¦[adv] now, this moment |
- idānīm
- ¦[adv] now, at this moment, just now |
- iva
- ¦ just so, indeed, exactly |
- iha
- ¦[loc.adv] here, in this place, in this case, in this world, hither, now, at this time | jns, mbk
- īṣat
- ¦ nearly, slightly, easily, a little |
U
- uccais
- ¦[inst.adv] above, high, loud; intensely, much, powerfully |
- uta
- ¦[ind] and, also, even, or; emphasis after a verb |
- uttamam
- ¦[adv] in the highest degree; most highly |
- uttaram
- ¦[adv] afterwards, thereafter, hereafter |
- uttarām
- ¦[adv] farther off |
- upama
- ¦(upa mā) [adv] quite near |
- upari
- ¦[adv] above, upon, on; upwards; [ind] higher; continuously; towards, regarding; further more; afterwards; over |
- upetya
- ¦ approaching |
Ṛ
E
- eka
- ¦ one (one might) |
- ekatas
- ¦[ind] one and the same |
- ekatra
- ¦[ind.l] in one and the same place |
- ekatvānyatvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from oneness·otherness | tps
- ekadā
- ¦[ind] one time, once |
- etāvat
- ¦[ind.a] thus, thus far, in such a degree |
- aneka
- ¦ not one, many, much |
- ena
- (pron.√ e) ¦[encl pron] him, her, it, them |
eva
- eva
- ¦[adv] in this way, like that, just so, exactly, similarly, same, same way, certainly |
- evam
- ¦[ind] thus |
K
- ka
- ¦[introg] who, what, which |
- kañcit
- ¦ someone |
- kaṭ
- ¦[ind] particle of exclamation |
- katama
- ¦[introg prtcl] (of many) who, which, what |
- katarat
- ¦[ind] on which of the two sides ? |
- katham
- ¦[adv] how, pray tell, in what way, whence? |
- kathañcit
- ¦ somehow, by any means |
- kád
- ¦[introg prtcl] |
- kadā
- ¦ when, what time, |
- kadācit
- ¦ sometimes, at some time or other, once |
- kam
- ¦ happiness, bliss; affirmative particle |
- kasmāt
- ¦[abs] where from, whence, why |
- kasya
- ¦[ind.gs] of whom, of what ]
- kācit
- (kāñcit)̠ ¦[ind] some one, any one (female) |
- kaścana
- ¦[] anything, something |
- kaścit
- ¦[ind] some body, someone, a certain one, anyone, anything |
- kāṣṭhavat
- ¦[adv] stick·like | tsn
- kasyacit
- ¦[ind] of whomever, of anyone |
- kāmam
- ¦[ind] granted that; although, supposing; in any case; with pleasure, gladly; surely indeed (assent); according to wish, willingly |
- kālam
- ¦ for a certain time |
- kiñcit
- ¦ whatever, whomever |
- kintu
- ¦ but, moreover, further, what indeed |
- kila
- ¦ assuredly |
- kutas
- ¦ from where, from whom, from whence |
- kuduṣṭa
- ¦[adv] what misery | mbk
- kuha
- ¦ where |
- kṛte
- ¦ on account of, for the sake of, for |
- ke
- ¦[m.np] those who; [nf.nad] those two who, for who |
- kecana
- ¦ others, someone else, some of them |
- kecid
- ¦[m] those ones |
- kecit
- ¦ some (one, of them) |
- kena
- ¦ by which |
- kevalam
- ¦ only, mearly |
- ko
- ¦(ku) oh no ! |
- kopatas
- ¦[ind] angerly, through anger |
- kva
- ¦[ind.loc] in who, in what, where |
- kvacana
- ¦ somewhere |
- kvacit
- ¦ where ever |
- kṣipram
- ¦ quickly, directly |
- khalu
- ¦ indeed, verily, truly; now, now then ¦
G
- gāḍham
- ¦[adv] strongly, extremely, very much |
- guṇamahātmyatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from an elemental great self nature, from an attribute of great soulful esssence | tps
- gūḍha
- ¦[ind] secretly |
C
ca
- ca
- ¦ and, also |
- catur
- ¦[ind] four times, |
- caturtham
- ¦[ind] for the fourth time |
- caturdhā
- ¦ fourthly |
- caramam
- ¦[ind] last |
- cít
- ¦[vbl] consider, knowing |
- ced
- ¦[cf.cet] and, also; if (accents verb); when (accents verb); cedca and also; cenna and also not |
- cira
- ¦[adv] a long time, too long, long ago |
J
T
- taḍit
- ¦[adv] closely, near |
- tat
- ¦[tad][yat][adv] thence, therefore |
- tátha
- ¦[adv] in this manner |
- tathyatas
- ¦[ind] truth, according to truth |
- tattvatas
- ¦[ind] truly, accurately |
- tad
- ¦[adv] there, thither, then, therefore, in this manner, thus so, now, so also |
- tadanu
- ¦[adv] thereupon |
- tadā
- ¦[adv] at that time, then |
- tadānīm
- ¦[adv] at that time, then |
- taddhi
- ¦(tat hi) that indeed |
- tadvat
- ¦ like that, thus (thus like that also) |
- tanā
- ¦ one after the other, in succession |
- tarām
- ¦[adv] very, much |
- sutarām
- ¦adv] very well |
- tarhi
- ¦[adv] then, in that case; [ind] therefore |
- tama
- ¦[affix] (superlative) highest |
- tāvat
- ¦ so greatly much |
- tiras
- ¦[prp] through, across, beyond, over, past; without (acc) ; apart, secretly (abl) |
- ¦[adv] aside, crossways, awry, obliquely, contrarily; privately |
tu
- tu
- ¦[ind] in sooth, verily, indeed; but |
- tūrṇam
- ¦[ind] quickly, speedily |
- tridhā
- ¦[adv] triply, in three ways |
- tris
- ¦[ind] thrice |
D
dṛś
- dṛś
- ¦[f] dṛś > dṛk; dṛśa > dṛśī; dṛkṣa > dṛkṣā |
- īdṛś,īdṛśa,īdṛkṣa
- ¦ such |
- kīdṛś,kīdṛśa
- ¦ what like |
- tādṛś,tādṛśa,tādṛkṣa
- ¦ of that look, such |
- tvādṛśa
- ¦ like thee |
- mādṛśa
- ¦ like me |
- yādṛś,yādṛśa
- ¦ what like, of what kind |
- dadā
- ¦ ! |
- daśadhā
- ¦[adv] ten fold, ten parts |
- daśama
- ¦[ind] for the tenth time |
- divā
- ¦[ind] for example (to shine a light upon); by day |
- dṛḍha
- ¦[ind] steadily, perseveringly, thoroughly |
- dṛḍhī
- ¦[ind] be firm |
- devatā
- ¦[adv] among the devas |
- doṣā
- ¦ in the evening, at dusk, at night |
- drutam
- ¦[ind] quickly, swiftly |
- dviśas
- ¦[ind] by twos, in pairs, two by two |
- dhak
- ¦[ind] exclamation of wrath |
- dharmataḥ
- ¦[ind] by righteous rule, from virtuous motive |
- dhruvam
- ¦[ind] firmly, constantly, certainly |
N
- na
- ¦ not, neither nor (dual set) |
- nanu
- ¦ not at all, never, [voc] nanu! kindly reproach, [ind] how, what |
- nava
- ¦ newly, lately, just |
- nahi
- ¦ surely not, certainly not |
- nānā
- ¦[adv][adj] differently |
- nāni
- ¦[]|
- nāma
- ¦ named, by name, indeed, certainly, 'what's called', so called |
- nāmatas
- ¦[ind] by name |
- nāmnā
- ¦[ind] by name |
- nikaṭāt
- ¦[adv]|
- nikhilena
- ¦[ind] completely, totally |
- nija
- ¦[rfx.pos] one's own, his own, her own |
- nityam
- ¦[ind] always, constantly, regularly |
- nirāvaraṇatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from being without strong hindrance |
- nirvikalpam
- ¦[cf niścittam ][ind] without reflection or hesitation |
- nirviśaṅka
- ¦[ind] fearless, confident |
- niṣyandatva·mahatvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from fluidity's flowing importance | tps
- nu
- ¦[ind] now, still, just; indeed, certainly, surely |
- nu-khalu
- ¦[ind] particle lays stress on preceding word |
- nūnam
- ¦ now, now then, therefore |
- neti
- ¦ not like this (na iti) |
- nair
- ¦ without |
- nairarthya·abhūta·kalpa·tas
- ¦[abl.adv] from a meaningless non‐existent resonance | tps
P
- pañcadhā
- ¦[ind] five fold, five times |
- padaśaḥ
- ¦ step by step, gradually |
- paratas
- ¦[ind] otherwise, differently; ++ |
- paratra
- ¦[ind] (in another) place, world; elsewhere; the hereafter; (in a future) state, world |
- param
- ¦ henceforward, afterwards, later; to a high degree; greatly, completely|
- aparam
- ¦ for the future; again, moreover |
- parama
- ¦ highly, exceedingly, loftiest |
- paramārthatas
- ¦ most truly |
- parām
- ¦ highest |
- parampara
- ¦ highest of high |
- parasparam
- ¦ beyond the highest, higher than highest |
- parasmat
- ¦ from the highest |
- parān
- ¦[n.adv] directed away, averted, opposite to, turning from |
- paryeṇa
- ¦[adv] after, later, afterwards (time) |
- paścāt
- ¦[ind] from behind, behind; afterwards, hereafter, later; [lat] pos-t, pos-terus |
- pāṭ
- ¦[intrj.voc] used for calling someone |
- pādais
- ¦[ind] on foot (honorific title after a name) |
- pādatas
- ¦[ind] foot by foot, step by step, by degrees |
punar
- punar
- ¦ again, repeat |
- apunar
- ¦ not again |
- puras
- ¦[adv] front, forward, before; eastward |
- purā
- ¦ before, formerly, from of old, previous existence |
- pūrva
- ¦ being before, previous | mmk
- paurvāparyeṇa
- ¦[ind] by past and future | tps
- pūrvam
- ¦[ind] before |
- pūrvavat
- ¦ as before, as aforesaid |
- pṛthak
- ¦[ind] separately, differently, singly |
- apṛthak
- ¦[ind] inseparable |
- pṛṣṭhatas
- ¦[ind] behind, behind the back, covertly, secretly |
- paunar
- ¦ vṛddhi form of punar for cmpnds |
- prakāśa
- ¦[ind] openly, publicly, transparently |
- prakṛtyā
- ¦[ind] by fundamental nature |
- pracchanna
- ¦[ind] secretly, covertly |
- pratidinam
- ¦ day by day, daily, everyday |
- pratipuruṣa
- ¦[adv] man by man |
- pratyuta
- (prati uta) ¦ on the contrary |
- prayatnatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from especial effort; strenuous persevering endeavour |
- suprayatnatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from well exerted diligent effort; zealously |
- prayogatas
- ¦[ind] by use of; in consequence of; according to; in action, actually |
- citra·ākāra·pravṛttitas
- ¦[abl.adv] from an astonishing created manifestation, from a strangely wonderful appearance; +++ | tsnlex{tsn7.4, }
- prahāṇatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from abandonment, from cessation | mmk
- viprahāṇatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from transcendent cessation | tps
- prāk
- ¦[<añc] first, before, dawn |
- prādur
- ¦[adv] manifestly become, visibly appear (bhū, as); make visible, cause to appear, reveal (kṛ) | mmk
- prāyaśas
- ¦ mostly |
- premṇā
- ¦ through love or affection |
- phalatas
- ¦[adv] concerning the result thereof, concerning the fruit |
B
- balīyas
- ¦ more strongly |
- bahirdhā
- ¦ outwardly | mmk
- bahis
- ¦ out, forth, outwards, outside |
- bahu
- ¦ much |
- bahutara
- ¦ much more |
- bāhyataḥ
- ¦[ind] outside, externally |
- bhaktyā
- ¦[ind] not in the regular sense, figuratively, metaphorically |
- bhavatā
- ¦[ind] by you, by yourself |
- vibhāgatas
- ¦[ind] proportionately |
- bhuk
- ¦[ind] an exclamation of surprise !! |
- bhṛśam
- ¦ strongly, exceedingly, vehemently, much |
- bhedatas
- ¦[ind] according to difference; individually |
M
- madhya
- ¦[ind] middle |
- manana
- ¦[adv] thoughtfully, deliberately |
- mantravat
- ¦[adv] mantra·like | tsn
- maṃ
- ¦[ind] a bija of the svādhisthāna cakra meaning all‐destructiveness | jns
- mā
- ¦ not (prohibition) |
- mithas
- ¦[adv] together, mutually, reciprocally |
- mithyā
- ¦[ind] contrarily, incorrectly, falsely, wrongly; ++ |
- mukhatvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from the principal of it, from the face of it, from the source | tps
- mudhā
- ¦ in vain |
- muhur
- (<muh) ¦ suddenly, quickly |
- mṛśā
- ¦[ind] untrue, to no purpose, in vain; untruth, falsely, wrongly |
Y
- yat
- ¦[tat][adv] whence, because, as, since, wherefore |
- yad·yad
- ¦[ind] whoever, whichever, whatever |
- yadā·tadā
- ¦[ind] always, at every time |
- yadi
- ¦[ind] if (ought), if (with: vā, api, syāt, cet, nāma, ca) |
- yāni
- ¦[]|
- yāvat
- ¦ until, whilst, as long as, when ever, in as much as |
- yuktam
- ¦ fitly, suitably, justly, properly, rightly |
- yugapad
- ¦[ind] bound together, yoked side by side; at the same time, simultaneously | mmk
- yogatas
- ¦ conjointly, conformably |
R
- rahas
- ¦[acc adv] in secret |
- rahasi
- ¦[loc adv] in secret |
- rahasyam
- ¦ secretly, privately |
- rātrau
- ¦[ind] at night |
L
V
- va
- ¦ so, indeed; (iva) |
- vatu
- ¦[ind] hush!, silence!, |
- varam
- ¦ preferably |
- varjam
- ¦[]|
- vahir
- ¦[cf.bahir] out, forth, outwards |
vā
- vā
- (lt.ve) ¦ alternative: or, either, otherwise, else, sometimes; comparison: as, like, so; confirm: indeed, even, very; conjunction: and, also |
- vinā
- ¦ without |
- vipakṣatas
- ¦[abl.adv] contrary, opposing, hostilely; ++ |
- vibhāgatas
- ¦[abl.adv] proportionately |
- viyogatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from want of |
- vividham
- ¦ variously |
- viśāla
- ¦ extensively |
- viśiṣṭatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from remaining result |
- viśeṣatas
- ¦[ind] especially, particularly; individually; ++ |
- viśva
- ¦[√viś] all, every, everyone |
- vistīrya
- ¦[ind] copiously |
- vistṛ
- ¦ widely diffused, spread out |
- vṛthā
- ¦[adv] obscuring restrained manner |
- velāyām
- ¦[ind] at the right moment of time (velā) |
- vai
- ¦ (emphatic) indeed, truly, certainly, verily ; (lays stress on a preceding word) |
- vyomavat
- ¦[ind] sky like (empty) |
Ś
- śaktitas
- ¦ with all one's power |
- śaktyā
- ¦ to best ability |
- śīghra
- ¦[ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid |
- śrat
- ¦[ind] trust, believe to be firmly true |
- śreyas
- ¦ better, rather |
- śvas
- ¦ in the future, tomorrow, auspicious |
Ṣ
S
- sakaruṇam
- ¦ compassionately |
- sakṛt
- ¦ immediately, suddenly (with action) |
- asakṛt
- ¦ repeatedly |
- sañcintya
- ¦[ind] intentionally | jns
- sat
- ¦[ind] truly, really |
- satas
- ¦[ind] equally, like (sa tas)|
- asatas
- ¦[ind] unequally |
- satata
- ¦[ind] constantly, always, ever |
- satvara
- ¦ quickly, swiftly |
- satsu
- ¦ truly good |
- sadaya
- ¦ mercifully, kindly, gently, gradually |
- sadyas
- ¦[ind] at once, every day, immediately |
- sadā
- ¦ all the time, constantly |
- sapadi
- ¦ on the spot, immediately |
- sama
- ¦[prn] any, every; [adv] same. equally, like, along, together, precisely, exactly, fairly |
- samam
- ¦ in like manner; together with; just exactly; honestly, fairly |
- samantatas
- ¦ wholly, completely |
- samas
- ¦ united, together, equally |
- samāścāsā
- (sama.aś.ca.asa.ā) ¦ same arriving and departing |
- samāna
- ¦[adv] similarly |
- samāsatas
- ¦[ind] in a succinctly concise summary manner |
- samprati
- ¦ present moment |
- samyak
- ¦[ind] (in the same) direction, way; (at the same) time |
sarva
- sarva
- ¦ all, completely |
- sarvam
- ¦ completely |
- sarvata
- ¦[adj] all sided, every where |
- sarvatas
- ¦[adv] from all sides, every direction, every where |
- sarvatra
- ¦[adv] everywhere, always, by all means |
- sarvathā
- ¦[ind] in every manner |
- sarvadā
- ¦[ind] every time, always |
- sarvapaś
- ¦[ind] all embracing |
- sarvabhuk
- ¦[ind] all enjoying |
- sarvaśas
- ¦[adv] wholly, completely, entirely |
- sarvāsām
- ¦[ind][f.gs] of all of them |
- sarveṣām
- ¦[ind][mn.gs] of all this | mmk
- saha
- ¦[adv] together |
- sahasā
- ¦ quickly, precipitately, inconsiderately, without consideration or pause |
- sahita
- ¦[adv] together (saṃhita) |
- sahitam
- ¦[adv] together, along with |
- sādaram
- ¦[adv] respectfully |
- sādhāraṇam
- ¦[ind] common, middle, universal, common to all |
- sādhu
- ¦[ind] very good, well done |
- sāmpratam
- ¦[adv] now, at this time, recently; fitly, properly |
- sārdham
- ¦[adv] together (with), |
- sukham
- ¦ easily, comfortably, pleasantly, joyfully, willingly |
- sutarām
- ¦[adv] in higher or the highest degree, more, very much |
- sudṛḍham
- ¦[ind] very intensely |
- sumahat
- ¦[ind] numerous |
- suṣṭhu
- (<√sthā)
- spaṣṭam
- ¦[ind] clearly, distinctly |
- syāt
- ¦[pot.a3sg] perhaps, perchance |
- svatas
- ¦[ind] by one's self, by one's nature, of itself |
- svabhāvatas
- ¦[ind] in consequence of self being | mmk
- svasmāt
- ¦[ind] from one's self |
- svayam
- ¦[ind] self, one's self, itself, spontaneously | jns
- svarūpatas
- ¦[ind] in one's own form, by nature |
H
- ha
- ¦ a particle for emphasizing a preceding word; indeed ++ |
- hastivat
- ¦[adv] elephant like | tsn
- vihāya
- ¦[ind<gd] having left (out) |
hi
- hi
- ¦ for, because, on account of; indeed, verily, truly, assuredly, certainly |
- he
- ¦[voc] ho, oh |
- hyas
- ¦ yesterday |
Sarvanāman
Atas
- atas
- ¦[abl.adv] from this, than this, hence, henceforth, afterwards, therefore, therefrom, from this cause, consequently |
- atra
- ¦[loc.adv] here, hither, herein |
- atha
- ¦[adv] now then, moreover |
- athā
- ¦ that manner, therefore, now |
Adas
- adas
- ¦[n.n.sg] that |
- anayā
- ¦ (idam) [f.is] with her |
- ayam
- ¦[n.sg.m] this, this one |
- asau
- ¦[<adás][prn.mf.nsg] that one |
- asmākam
- ¦[gp] our, ours (enclitic: nas) |
- asmān
- ¦[1pr.an] for us (enclitic: nas) |
- asmābhis
- ¦[1pr.ip] with us, by us |
- asmābhyam
- ¦[1pr.dp] for us (enclitic: nas) |
- asmat
- ¦[1pr.abpl] from us |
- asmin
- ¦[mn.ls] idam, in this |
- asmāsu
- ¦[1pr.lp] upon us |
- amuṣmin
- (adas.asau) ¦[loc.sg.mn] in that, him |
- amuṣya
- (adas.asau) ¦[gen.sg.mn] of he, that |
- asya
- ¦ of that |
- aham
- ¦ my self | jns
- itas
- ¦ hence, from hence |
Idam
- idam
- ¦ [n.nas] this |
- imam
- ¦[m.as] this |
- imām
- ¦[f.as] this |
- imān
- ¦[m.ap] for these, for those |
- imāni
- ¦[n.np] these; [n.ap] for these |
- ime
- ¦[m.np] these |
- iyam
- ¦[f.ns] this |
- anena
- ¦[mn.is] by this |
- ebhis
- ¦[mn.ip] with these |
- ebhyas
- ¦[dp] for these [abp] from these |
- anayos
- ¦[mnf.gn.l.dual] of or in these two |
- ābhyām
- ¦[mnf.ins,dat,abl.dual] by these two, for these two, from these two |
- asmai
- ¦[n.ds] for this |
- asya
- ¦[mn.gs] of this |
- ubha
- ¦[prn] both |
- ṛju
- ¦[ind] in the right manner |
Etad
- etad
- ¦ this, this here, here (cmp etat)|
- eṣas
- ¦[m.ns] this |
- eṣā
- ¦[f.ns] this |
- etat
- ¦[n.ns,as] this |
- etāni
- ¦[n.np] these [n.ap] for these, to these |
- etās
- ¦[f.nap] these, these here |
- eṣám
- ¦[m.as] for this |
- etasmāt
- ¦[m.abs] from this |
- etasya
- ¦[mn.gs] of this |
- etasmin
- ¦[ls] in this |
- eṣu
- ¦[l.pl]|
- ete
- ¦[m.np] these; [nf.na.d] these two |
- etena
- ¦[m.is] by this, with this |
- eteṣām
- ¦[mn.gp] of these|
Ka
- ka
- ¦[]|
- kasmāt
- ¦[abs] whence, wherefore, what reason, why |
- kasmin
- ¦[mn.ls] in which, whom |
- kayā
- (ka)¦[f.is.adv] by what manner |
- ka,kā,kim
- ¦ who, which, what |
- katama
- ¦[intrg] who, what, which (of many) | mmk
- kam
- ¦[m.as] for him |
- kas
- ¦[m.ns] who, which, what |
- kásya
- ¦[gs] of who which or what |
- kā
- ¦[f.ns] she |
- kādi
- ¦[ind] (who which what) primary, first; the consonant series, the various 'ka' forms |
- kācit
- ¦[f] she whomever |
- kim
- ¦[n.as] what, which, for what, for which |
- kutas
- ¦[ind] from whence, from where; how, in what manner; where, wherefore, whereto |
- kecid
- ¦ by which, by whom |
- kena
- ¦ with which, with whom |
- keṣu
- ¦[mn.lp] in they whom |
- kiñca
- ¦ moreover morov'r, further, again |
- kvacit
- ¦ at any time, in any circumstance, in any way, sometimes, |
Ta
- ta
-
- tat
- ¦[n.nas] that |
- tas
- ¦[n.as] it |
- tās
- ¦[f.np] they |
- sas
- ¦[m.ns] he, that |
- sā
- ¦[f.ns] she |
- tam
- ¦[m.as] for him |
- tām
- ¦[f.as] for her |
- nas
- ¦[1p.ap,dt,gn] for us |
- tasmai
- ¦[ds] for that |
- tát
- ¦[n.ns] that [n.as] for that |
- tatas
- (yatas) ¦[abl] from that, thence, therefrom, thereupon, then |
- tathā
- ¦ that manner, that way |
- tatra,tatrā
- ¦ therein, thither, there, therefore, in that |
- tatratatra
- ¦ there so ever, anywhere and everywhere, here and there |
- té
- ¦[m.3p.np ] they, those, (thee) |
- té
- ¦[nf.2p.nd] those two [nf.2p.ad] for those two |
- te
- ¦[prn.2p.ds] for you, for thou |
- te
- ¦[prn.2p.gs] of you, of thee |
- tān
- ¦[m.ap] for them, to them |
- tāni
- ¦[n.nap] those |
- tānu
- ¦[] oneself |
- tama
- ¦[]|
- tais
- ¦[mn.ip] with those, by those |
- tasmāt
- ¦[abs] from that |
- tasmin
- ¦[ls] in that, upon that, out of that |
- tāt
- ¦[abl.sg](obs. abl) from that, thus, then|
- tasya
- ¦[g.sg] of that |
- tasyāḥ
- ¦[f.absg,f.g.sg] from her |
- tásyām
- ¦[f.l.sg] in that, on that |
- tāvat
- (yāvat) ¦ so much that, as much, so greatly, to such an extent, in such a number |
- tāsām
- ¦[f.gp] of them |
- tayā
- ¦ [f.is] sā |
- tayor
- ¦[mnf.2p.gs.ls.] of those two, in those two |
- tava
- ¦[2p.gs] your, of you |
- tave
- ¦[]|
- tena
- ¦ [mn.is] by sa tat |
- teṣām
- ¦[n.gp] (tat) of them, of those |
- teṣu
- ¦[n.lp] in those |
- tayos
- ¦[lab2d] from ye both |
- tvayā
- ¦[i2s] with you, by you |
- tvat
- ¦[ab2s] from thou |
- tvāt
- ¦[ab.s] from that |
- tvayi
- ¦[l2s] upon you |
- tatra
- (yatra) ¦[loc] therein |
- tvam
- ¦[n2s] thou |
- tvām
- ¦[a2s] for thee |
- tubhyam
- ¦[d2s] unto you |
- tābhyām
- ¦[i,d,abl-3pers.dual] for those two |
- nas
- ¦[1s.(ap,dp,gp)] us, for us, for us (dt), of us (enclitic) |
- paritas
- ¦ all around, everywhere, throughout, round about |
- paridas
- ¦ all around |
- mat
- ¦(mama) mine, my |
- mama
- ¦[1p.gs] mine |
- mayā
- ¦[1p.is] with me, by me |
- mayi
- ¦[1p.ls] upon me |
- mā
- ¦ lest |
- mām
- (mā) ¦[ac.1sg] for me |
- me
- ¦[dt.1sg] for me |
Yas
- yas
- ¦[m.ns] he whom |
- yám
- ¦[mas] for him |
- yat
- ¦[n.nas] that which, who, which, what, whichever, whatever |
- yena
- ¦[n.is] by which, by whom |
- yena·yena
- ¦[nt.is] by what ever, by whom ever |
- yayā
- ¦[f.is] by she whom |
- yatas
- ¦[abl] (from) which, what, whatever, whence, where (tatas) |
- yasya
- ¦[n.gs] of which (tasya) |
- yad
- ¦[cnj] that (starts direct assertion) |
- yadā
- ¦ from which time, when |
- yayos
- ¦[gld] which of those two, which in those two |
- yasmāt
- ¦[abs] from whom, from which, from such |
- yasmai
- ¦[mn.ds] (for) who, which |
- ye
- ¦[m.np] they who |
- ye
- ¦[nf.nd] those two who |
- ye
- ¦[nf.ad] for those two whom |
- yebhyas
- ¦[d.abl.p] for those which, from those which |
- yeṣām
- ¦[mn.gp] of whom, whose, which of them thee us |
- yeṣu
- ¦[mn.lp] in whose |
- yasmin
- ¦[ls] wherein |
- yas
- ¦[m.ns] he whom |
- yasyās
- ¦[f.abs,gs] from her, of her |
- yatra
- (tatra) ¦[loc] in which |
- yatrayatra
- ¦ where so ever, which herein, wherever, whenever |
- yathā
- ¦ which manner, whereof |
- ayathā
- ¦ not as it should be, unfitly, unsuitably, incongruous |
- yadi
- ¦ if, in case that, when, whence, whether |
- yadā
- ¦ which time |
- yā
- ¦[f.ns] who, which |
- yās
- ¦[f.np] they who [f.ap] for they who |
- yāvat
- (tāvat)¦ as greatly as, as far as, as much or as many as |
- yān
- ¦? see ang 20.4, |
- yūyam
- ¦[2pr.np] thee |
- vayam
- ¦1pr.npl] we |
- vas
- ¦[2pr.ap] to thee; [2pr.dp] for thee; [2pr.gp] of thee |
Samāsāḥ
A
- agnijala
- ¦[n] rain derived from a fire sacrifice, by the uplifting wind, which carries an offering to the devas (yajurveda 1.10) |
- adharapāna
- ¦[n] a flowing saliva drinking kiss |
- anaṅgavajra
- ¦[m] formless adamatine strength, the guru |
- anavarāgra
- ¦[anavarā·agra][adj] without lower or higher | mmk
- anaikāntikatā
- ¦[abst.f] ambiguousness, inconclusiveness |
- abja
- ¦[<ap √jan][adj] water born [n] lotus |
- abhūta·kalpa
- ¦[m] consciousness in three modes, fruition of seeds (vaipākika pariṇāma), causal event (naimittaka pariṇāma) and illusion of appearance of phenomenon (prātibhāsika pariṇāma) (yogācāra) |
- amuktamuktatva
- ¦[n][abst] unliberating emancipation, living in perfection while accepting the unliberated state (bodhisattva) |
- amṛtattva
- ¦[n][abst]|
- aridhu
- ¦[f] a piously trembling one |
- avāptukāma
- ¦[adj] desirous of attaining |
- aśūnyaśūnya
- ¦[n] both existence and emptiness together |
- aṣṭārthabhedata
- ¦[m] an eightfold division of assumptions (yogācāra) |
- aṣṭaloka
- ¦[m] eight mythically divine planets |
- aṣṭapratipakṣa
- ¦[] the eight remedies for the five mental faults (yogācāra) |
- aṣṭavijñāna
- ¦[] eight forms of consciousness (yogācāra) | tps
- asajjana
- ¦[m] untrue born, malignant wicked man |
- astavyasta
- ¦[adj] refraining to be further deconstructed (prakṛti-first principal) |
- ahaṅkāra
- ¦[m] egoic self identity construct |
- ahaṅkṛti
- ¦[f] self praise, conceit, pride |
- anahaṅkāra
- ¦[m] egoless, selfless |
- ahorātra
- ¦[m] day and night (ahora-rātra) |
- ājavaṃjavībhāva
- ¦[bhs][m] moving in and out of saṃsāra; restless state of constant agitated moving | mmk
- ātmacaturvidhā
- ¦[f] four part definition of the soul | tps
- ātma·dṛṣti
- ¦[f] self beholding, self view |
- ātma·māna
- ¦[m] self conceit, vanity |
- ātma·moha
- ¦[m] self delusion |
- ātma·sneha
- ¦[m] self love, self affection |
- ālayavijñana
- ¦[] storehouse consciousness, an eighth, and last, level substrate of consciousness, the unified field of non‐differentation (yogācāra) |
- āśrayaparāvṛtti
- ¦[f] a sudden revulsion as insight concerning the ālayavijñana that creates a permanent transformation of view back to a stage of purity (yogācāra) |
I
- indra·jāla
- ¦[n] Indra's net; a metaphor for 'interdependance of all things' (pratītyasamutpāda), (src: atharva veda verse 8.8.6; proto saṃkhya philosophy - warp and woof with guṇas (being white, yellow, and gold); mahāyana, 3rd century CE, avataṃsaka sūtra (huayan school of chinese buddhisim 643-712 CE)); illusion, delusion, sorcery, trance, enchantment; ritual practice to invoke siddhi powers |
- indrāyudha
- ¦[n] rainbow: the weapon of indra, the bow |
U
- utphulla·locana
- ¦[adj] eyes wide open |
- upalabdha·vibhutva·ca·svaparārtha·prasiddha·tas
- ¦[abl.adv] from perceiving the buddha nature and the mutually beneficial perfection | tsnlex{tsn38.1[cp], tsn38.2[cp], }
E
K
- karmāñjana
- ¦[m] karmic aspect, karmic manifestation | mmk
- kalāpa
- ¦[√āp][m] group, unit, items bound together (kalā āpa) |
- kātyāyana
- ¦[m] mahākātyāyana; [pal] kaccāna, [th] phra maha katchaina, phra sangkajai; a principle disciple of the Buddha, student of asita, dharma teacher |
- kātyāyanāvavāda
- ¦[n] “advice to kātyāyana”, a very early buddhist text (see: nidānasamyukta; saṃyutta nikāya II:15, kaccānagotta sutta) | mmk
- kāśyapa
- ¦[m] (mahā) kāśyapa, a principal disciple of śākyamuni buddha, convened first buddhist council, first patriarch of chan buddhisim |
- kuliśabhṛt
- ¦(√bhṛ)[m] vajra bearing |
- kleśalakṣaṇa
- ¦[n] characteristic of affliction |
- kṣaṇabhaṅgā
- ¦[m] doctrine of continuous instant decay and renewal of the universe |
- khapuṣpavat
- ¦[n] like a sky flower |
- khecarī
- ¦[f] siddhi of flying |
G
- gatyāgati
- ¦[f] coming and going; appearance and disappearance |
- gandharvanagara
- ¦[n] a celestial city of the gandharvas | mmk
- gardabha
- ¦[m] donkey ass |
- girīndra
- ¦[m] epithet of śiva; lord of the mountains |
- gocara
- ¦[m] meandering like a cow; range of action; range of the senses |
- gocaratā
- ¦[f][abst] meanderfulness |
- gomayā
- ¦[nfā] cow dung |
- ghaṭapaṭa
- ¦[pal][m] bowl and robe (buddh), | mmk
C
- cakravartin
- ¦[m] one who turns the centers of power, a master of kuṇḍalinī cakras, a ruling king, an emperor |
- caturdevīparipṛcchāvyākhyātantra
- ¦[n] a tantra attributed to smṛtijñānakīrti |
- cāturvidhya
- ¦[n] fourfold division | mmk
- cittaratna
- ¦[n] mind spirit intellegence jewel, perfected wisdom sage consciousness, (saṃbuddharatna, rūparatna, dharmaratna) |
- cittavajra
- ¦[m] guru of lakṣmīṅkāra for guhyasamājatantra (as was anaṅgavajra for hevajratantra) |
- svacittavaśitā
- ¦[f] bodhisattva's accomplishment of subduing ones mind |
- cintāmaṇi
- ¦[m] wish fulfilling jewel, philosophers stone, gem of thought, name of a buddha |
- jagadānandakāriṇī
- ¦[f] the mudrā, the vajra yoginī consort |
- jagadvīra
- ¦[m] world hero (not in dictionaries), Buddha |
- jagannātha
- ¦[m] divine leader of living beings in the world |
- janidhārā
- ¦[f] life stream |
- jarāmaraṇa
- ¦[n] dying of old age | mmk
- jinajananyā
- ¦[f] mother of heros |
- jñānaḍākinī
- ¦[cpt][f] one of thirteen ḍākinī in yoginītantras; consort of yogāmbara |
T
- tattvasiddhi
- ¦[n] vajrayana text of śantarakṣita combining yogācārya and madhyamaka philosophical positions; the acquiring of 'thatness' or 'suchness' |
- tathāgata
- ¦[m] that manner gone, to thatness gone, epithet of a buddha | mmk
- tanmātra
- ¦[n] five subtle elements |
- virtue
- enlightenment
- genuinely embracing
- intelligence
- absence of delusion
- absence of obscuration
- dedication
- fearlessness
- absense of stinginess
- mastery
- trijagat
- ¦[n] the triple world of heaven earth and underworld |
- tritattva
- ¦[n] the three essential realities (samaya, viśeṣa, nirvāṇa ???) |
- tribhava
- ¦[m] kāmabhava: sensuous existence, rūpabhava: fine material existence, arūpabhava: immaterial existence |
- triratna
- ¦[n] three jewels (Buddha, dharma, saṅgha) |
- trisvabhāva
- ¦[m] three natures of experience |
- tridhātuka
- ¦[n] three mundane dhatus of kāma, rūpa and arūpa; stratas, layers |
- trailokya
- ¦[n] three spheres |
D
- daṇḍakāraṇya
- ¦[n] a storied forest of daṇḍakas in the Deccan |
- daśakuśala
- ¦[n] the ten virtues (buddh) |
- daśadik
- ¦[ind] ten cardinal points, whole sky, in all directions |
- dvābhyā-utpatti
- ¦[m] theory of identical and different from same cause (satkāryavāda and asatkāryavāda)| mmk
- durlabhārthottamārthatas
- ¦[abl.adv]| tps
- dṛśya·dṛg-vitti·vṛttitas
- ¦[abl.adv] from the visible object·action of seeing ‐ consciousness·mode of life | tsnlex{tsn9.4, }
- dvijā
- ¦[f] twice born (the brahmanic and kṣatriya upper castes)|
- dharmakartā
- ¦[f] agent of righteousness |
- dharmakāya
- ¦[m] the absolute true form of dependently arisen phenomenon unified together, one of the trikāya in mahāyana buddhism, the unmanifest (nirmaṇakāya) body of the buddha, |
- dharmakīrti
- ¦[m] buddhist logician of nalanda university (fl600-700ce) |
- dharmacarita
- ¦[n] way of virtue |
- dharmadhātu
- ¦[m] śūnyatā ‐ the foundation of dependently arisen phenomena |
- dharmadhātu ¦[cp]| tsnlex, mbk{tsn37.2[n.sg], {tsn37.3[i.sg], }
- dharmadhātus ¦[n.sg]| mbk
- dharmadhātos ¦[abl.sg]| mbk
- dharmadhātos ¦[g.sg]| tps
- dharmadhātau ¦[l.sg]| tps, mbk
- dharmamaya
- ¦[m] virtuous action righteousness |
- dharmaratna
- ¦[m] a buddhist monk of 1st century CE, who introduced buddhism to China (67 CE) |
- dharmasañjñā
- ¦[f] fully understanding the nature of dharma elements |
- nāgārjuna
- ¦[m] madyamika philosopher and its founder (150-2̄50CE); developed prajñāpāramitā sūtras; an abbot of nālandā university; a mahāsiddha named after nāgārjuna |
- nāgārjunapāda
- ¦[m] a mahāsiddha named after nagārjuna, but of questionable actuality |
- nadītīra
- ¦[n] riverbank |
- nāmajāti
- ¦[m] name and caste |
- nirodhasamāpatti
- ¦[f] cessation attainment in meditation of cognitive and sensory associations |
- niśākarā
- ¦[f] moon, the night maker |
- niśārdha
- ¦[mn] half the night; the night half |
- nṛsiṃha
- ¦[m] a heroic man like a lion, the powerful one |
- nairañjanā
- ¦[f] the river along side which buddha sat for complete illumination |
- nairmāṇikakāya
- ¦[m] the apparitional form of a buddha | tps
P
- pañcāmṛta
- ¦[n] a mixture of five life enhancing substances |
- pañcakāma
- ¦[m] five sensual pleasures of desire through (form, sound, smell, taste, and tangible objects); possibly includes the five kleśas: lust, anger, greed, attachment, vanity |
- pañcakrama
- ¦[m] a buddhist grantha of five steps concerning the development of one's unfoldment to full awareness |
- pañcadoṣa
- ¦[m] the five mental obstructing faults (yogācāra) |
- pañcabuddha
- |
- pañcabuddhakulā
- ¦[f] tantrik ceremonial gathering days of a half month (pakṣa) on: 4th 8th 12th 14th for the five dhyani buddhas family |
- padmavajra
- ¦[m] authored the guhyasiddhi |
- parata·utpatti
- ¦[m] cause and effect are different (asatkāryavāda of sarvāstivādins and sautrāntikas) | mmk
- parapudgala
- ¦[m] another's self, another's ego, another's essence, its self, | mmk
- paramārtha
- ¦[] the higher truth (absolute) in the two fold truth philosophy with (saṃvṛti ‐ conventional) |
- parā·sādhāraṇatvatas
- ¦[abl.adv] from final beatitude temperate universality | tps
- parīhāra
- ¦[m] leading round, concealment, omission; avoiding, shunning; refutation, disrespect, | mmk
- piṇḍagraha
- ¦[] contraction, a meditation (dhyana) (see: anubheda); contracted grasp |
- upāliparipṛcchāsūtra
- ¦[n] the questions of Upāli to Gautama Buddha; (Upāli was a master vinayadhara) |
- prakṛtiprabhāsvara
- ¦[n] luminous by intrinsic nature; primordial consciousness of pure light without division |
- prakṛtisāvadya
- ¦[m] intrinsically offensive transgression |
- prajñāpāramitā
- ¦[f] forethougtful perfection, a diety |
- prajñopāya
- ¦[m] intuitive wisdom and expedient means |
- pratītyasamutpanna
- ¦[pp] having moved chaotically - dependently originationed |
- pratītyasamutpāda
- ¦[m] having moved chaotically - dependent origination | mmk
- prāṇāyāma
- ¦[m] holding the life force or vital air element in check |
B
- buddhaputra
- ¦[m] son of the buddha (epithet)
- bodhicitta
- ¦[n] mind set on enlightenment and ending suffering of others :: (metaphor) a mixture of sperm and ovum; (original meaning) conjoined prajñā and upāya |
- bodhisattva
- ¦[m] an aspiring buddha who remains in samsara from compassion for others | mmk
- brahmādika
- ¦[] the demidevas, starting with Brahmā |
- brahmacarya
- ¦[adj] pious |
- brahmavihara
- ¦[] divine abiding; four element structure for meditation |
- bhaṅgākaṭa
- ¦[m] pollen of cannabis |
- bhavārṇava
- ¦[m] ocean of existence |
- lakṣaṇa·abhedatas
- ¦[abl.ind] from characteristic non·seperation | tsnlex{tsn10.3, }
- bhikṣāśin
- ¦[n] consuming deceitfully begged food |
- bhūtānta
- ¦[m] life's final end |
M
- mātra·bhāvatas
- ¦[adv.abl] from the foundation of existence | tsnlex{tsn2.4, }
- madhyāntavibhāgakārikā
- ¦[f] discerning the middle from the extremes (yogācāra) |
- the characteristics of pure reality comprising both phenomena and the absolute.
- the characteristics of appearance covering reality, of fifty three forms of impediment.
- the characteristics of tattva, of ten viewpoints.
- the characterictics of the antidote to impediments.
- the degrees of application in nineteen stages.
- obtaining the result in fifteen variations.
- preeminence of mahāyāna doctrines.
- mananākhya
- ¦[adj] thinking‐so called, thoughtful‐so called |
- manaskāra
- ¦[m] mental attention, consciousness |
- manonāma
- ¦[m] the mental attention named state of consciousness |
- manomaya
- ¦[m] mental and emotional body or kośa in yoga system |
- manoratha
- ¦[m] wish, desire, fancy; heart's joy; 'heart's carriage' |
- manovijñāna
- ¦[n] mental consciousness |
- manohara
- ¦[mnfāī] heart stealing, charming, beautiful |
- manmatha
- ¦[m] amorous passion or desire, god of love, name for kāma |
- mahātman
- ¦[m] great soul |
- mahāgraha
- ¦[m][see:mahāsukha] grasp without attachment; a person thereof | mmk
- mahāghora
- ¦[m] a terrible hell realm |
- mahābodhi
- ¦[mf] great awakening, final enlightenment (buddh) |
- mahāmudrā
- ¦[f] great seal, natural mind, luminous empty nature of mind; one's revered female guru |
- mahāmuni
- ¦[m] great sage, a buddha, a jina | mmk
- mahāyāna
- ¦[n] greater vehicle, madhyamika of nāgārjuna and bodhisattva of yogācāra |
- mahāyoga
- ¦[]| an advanced level tantric path |
- mahāvīra
- ¦[m] great hero; gautama buddha; a famous jaina arhat |
- mahāśūnya
- ¦[n] greatest stage of emptiness |
- mahāsattva
- ¦[m] great truth; great man (one who stands in truth) |
- mahāsukha
- ¦[n] great felicity |
- mahodaka
- ¦[n] great water :: all pervading consciousness; vajrasattva |
- mātāpitar
- ¦[m] mother father, parents | mmk
- māyājāla
- ¦[n] the intricate networked structure of saṃsārik illusion; a nyingma mahāyoga eight fold set of emanation tantras (māyājāla tantra) |
- māhendra
- ¦[] belonging to great indra; the vortex of earth; the east; sapphire (color) |
- munīndra
- ¦[] lord of sages, buddha |
- mudrapañcakula
- ¦[]|
- jananī (mother) has good will that others prosper
- bhaginī (sister) has unconditional affection
- naṭī (dancer) has skillful expression; flavor, tongue; padma kula
- rajakī (washer) has intent of purification; tactile, skin; karma kula
- vajrī (warrior) has intense focused; hearing, ear; ḍoṃbī kula
- caṇḍālī (charnel ghat) has a forgiving nature; smell, nose; ratna kula
- brāhmaṇī (chaste) has faultless actions; seeing, eye; tathāgata kula
- prajñā (wisdom) has unified wisdom and means
- mūlatantra
- ¦[] mañjuśrī mūlatantra, 400-500 CE, a lost text of 500,000 verses; it is so claimed that the hevajratantra, of 750 verses, is but a small section of this text; each buddhist tradition would have a 'mūlatantra' that first defined it (ie:kālacakra mūlatantra), thus so is it a generic term |
Y
- yuganaddha
- ¦[n] (joined-bound) conjoined opposition pairs, transcendental union, yab-yum, maithuna |
- yuganaddhaka
- ¦[n] (-ka: belonging to); the actual stage (krama) of yuganaddha as unified saṃsāra and nirvāṇa together |
- yogīndra
- ¦[m] master of yoga |
- ratnakūṭasūtra
- ¦[n] 'heap of jewels'; or 'kāśyapaparivarta' (old 'ratnakūṭa sūtra')(300-700CE)(two khotanese fragments) ; name of 49 mahāyāna sūtras collected by bodhiruci in china, 8th century (707-713CE) |
- ratnatraya
- ¦[n] three jewels |
- rahogata
- ¦[adj] concealed in lonely place; in hermitage |
- layanālika
- ¦[f] a small moment of dissolution |
- lokottara
- ¦[pali.lokuttara][mnfā.adj] supramundane, trancendental, non‐worldly, above the world |
- laukikalokottaravajratantra
- ¦[] the worldly and transcendental plaines empowerment tantra |
Va
- vajrakāya
- ¦[m] immortal energetic body of the buddha; body form of life extension from various aspects; |
- vajraghaṇṭā
- ¦[f] ritual bell, dorje and bell combined; ḍākinī consort of green dhyāni buddha amṛtakuṇḍalin (amoghasiddhi) - her parāmita is equanimity (upekṣā) |
- vajrajāpakrama
- ¦[m] first chapter of the pañcakrama |
- vajradhara
- ¦[cf.samantabhadra][m] the primordial dharmakaya buddha (adibuddha); consort: vajrayoginī; color: blue |
- vajranātha
- ¦[m] a guru, vajra guide, name of a nātha predecessor of anaṅgavajra |
- vajrapāṇi
- ¦[cf.vajrasattva][bija.hūṃ][m] an emanation of vairocana; protector of the buddha by power aspect; |
- avalokiteśvara - compassion
- mañjuśrī - prajñā wisdom
- vajrapāṇi - fierce determination
- tārā - miraculous deeds
- vajrayāna
- ¦[n] the adamintine vehicle |
- vajrasattva
- ¦[m] an adamantine dhyāni buddha for spiritual purification and removal of negativity (white); all pervading true being (deity) |
- vartamāna
- ¦[adj] turning, moving, existing, living, abiding [m] churning arrogant conceit [n] presence, present time |
- vasudhātala
- ¦[n] earth's surface, earth, ground, soil |
- vijñapti·mātra
- ¦[n] a conceptualized object that is ideation only, being representational but comprising of the vijñāna consciousness and a vijñeya object (yogācāra) |
- vijñapti·mātratā
- ¦[f][abst] the quintaessential state of vijñaptimātrā°ness inclusive of the three svabhāvas: parikalpita·svabhāva paratantra·svabhāva and pariniṣpanna·svabhāva |
- vijñapti·mātratva
- ¦[n][abst][cf.°tā] tenative definition: usage for metre: vijñaptimātratva ¦ ‐‐u ‐‐u ¦, else, vijñaptimātratā | ‐‐u ‐u‐ | see above mātratā form for definition |
- vijñāna·mātratva
- ¦[n] the abstract matrix comprising of the vijñāna consciousness and a vijñeya object (yogācāra) ||
- viṇmūtra
- ¦(viṣ)[n] feces and urine combined |
- vittada
- |
- vidhyavrata
- ¦[] the vow to totally accept and never abandon one's prajñā (in:prajñābhiseka ceremony) |
- vimuktisamudyātanatantra
- ¦[]|
- vairocana
- ¦[m] central of five dhyani buddhas in vajrayana |
Ś
- śaśibimbavat
- ¦[n] like the hare in the moon reflected off a mirror |
- śriparamādya
- ¦[n] “Glorious Supreme Beginning”; a root tantra (yogācāra) of a cycle of eighteen yoga tantra texts in the mahayoga tradition: Śrīparamādya nāma mahāyānakalparāja - [tib] trans: Śraddhākaravarman and Rin chen bzang po: “Dpal mchog dang po zhes bya ba theg pa chen po'i rtog pa'i rgyal po”: Tôh. no. 487. Derge Kanjur, vol. TA, folios 150v.1 173r.1 |
- śrīsamāja
- ¦[] the guhyasamājatantra; generation and complete stages of anutarayoga, a system of cakra and nadi manipulations |
- śākyamitra
- ¦[m] see śākyamitrapāda |
- śākyamitrapāda
- ¦[m] a siddha in the linage of the guhyasamāja tantra; author of part 2 of pañcakrama |
- śakyasiṃha
- (siñha) ¦[m] epithet of the buddha gautama, lion of the śakyas |
- ṣaṭpāramitā
- ¦[f] six perfections |
- ṣaḍāyatana
- ¦[adj] consisting of the six elements of sense (āyatana) [n] foundations of the six sense organs | mmk
S
- sacarācara
- ¦[n] the universe, (all that moves and not moves) |
- satkāyadṛṣṭi
- ¦[f] view of a 'true form'; viewing 'tattva' as the true form within phenomenal existence (yogācāra) |
- sadasattva
- ¦[n] existence and nonexistence |
- saddharma
- ¦[m] true rightiousness | mmk
- saddharmata
- ¦[m] pure virtious intent |
- sadbhūta
- ¦[m] true being | mmk
- samānārtha
- ¦[mn] impartiality as to one's virtues and another's |
- samantabhadra
- ¦[m] dharmakaya dhyani buddha, the unity of appearance and emptiness |
- samājottara
- ¦[] an appended later eighteenth chapter of the guhyasamājatantra |
- samāpattidvaya
- ¦[n] the meditative state of consciousness of infinity in space and consciousness of infinity in cognition |
- samyaksambodhi
- ¦[f] all together collected perfect knowledge; complete enlightenment |
- samyojana
- ¦[] ten obstacles |
- satkāyadṛṣṭi, an enduring body view
- śīlavrataparāmarśa, attachment to rules
- vicikitsā, cynical doubt
- kāmacchanda, craving sensual gratification
- vyāpāda, malice
- rūparāga, craving the subtle realm of form
- ārūpyarāga, craving the subtle formless realm
- māna, conceit
- moha, delusion
- auddhatya, restlessness
- samvaratantra
- ¦[n] an anuttara mother tantra; samvara, a form of heruka, consort of vajravārāhī, mahāsukha and tattva joined |
- sarvatraga
- ¦[] the five mental states of sensory input |
- sarvadevasamāgamatantra
- ¦[n] a lost mahāyana tantra quoted only in the tattvasiddhi |
- sātmībhāva
- ¦[cp sātmī < sātman][cf sātmya] become a good suitable habit; accustomed to; the mind stream learns discernment |
- sāmbhogikakāya
- ¦[m] second body of a buddha; body of utter complete contentment |
- sevayañca
- ¦[] a servile submissive state of mind |
- saumanasa
- |
- strīmāyā
- ¦[f] feminine mystique |
- strīpuṃ·napuṃsaka
- ¦[m] female male neutral gender person |
- sphaṭikopala
- ¦[m] crystal gem stone |
- svakāyavākcitta
- ¦[n] one's body speech and mind |
- svata-utpatti
- ¦[m] theory of self becoming, object produced out of self (satkāryavāda of sāṅkhya philosophy) | mmk
- svapudgala
- ¦[m] one's self, one's ego, one's essence, its self | mmk
- svayambhū
- ¦[adj] self existent [m] vajrasattva, brahman; time |
- svarūpa
- ¦[n] self existence, essential nature, illusion of substantiality |
- svādhiṣṭhāna
- ¦[a.pp] [n] self empowerment, beyond self standing; self sacred consecration (tb); second cakra (buddh) four fingers below navel, red, 32 downward spokes, bliss meditation |
H
- hasti·ākāravat
- ¦[adv] elephantine form like, appearing like an elephant | tsnlex{tsn30.3, }
- hīnayāna
- ¦[cf.theravada, śrāvakayāna][n] the smaller vehicle, (precedes the mahāyāna and stresses personal salvation and meditation) |
- huta·bhuṅk
- ¦[n] the sacrificial offering feast |
- ahetuta·utpatti
- ¦[m] spontaneous self causation (svabhāvavādins) | mmk
Vibhakti Dravya
Macdonell's research on sanskrit case relationships to prepositions, adverbs and general modifiers
Accusative
- accusative
- modifiers (whither)
- prepositions
- prepositional
- adverbs
- antarā
- ¦ between, without |
- ántareṇa
- ¦ between, without, regarding |
- abhítaḥ
- ¦ around |
- ubhayátaḥ
- ¦ on both sides of |
- nikaṣā
- ¦ near |
- parítaḥ
- ¦ around |
- páreṇa
- ¦ beyond |
- yāvat
- ¦ during, up to, till |
- ṛte
- ¦[aab] apart from |
- vinā
- ¦[aabi] without, except |
- samantataḥ
- ¦ around |
- samayā
- ¦ near |
- sarvátaḥ
- ¦ around |
- prepositional
- gerunds
Instrumental
Ablative
- ablative
- modifiers (whence)
- prepositions
- prepositional
- adverbs (of separation)
- anantaram
- ¦ from after (of time) |
- anyátra
- ¦ apart from |
- arvāk
- ¦ from before (of time) |
- ūrdhvám
- ¦ from after (of time) |
- ṛte
- ¦[aab] apart from |
- parataḥ
- ¦ after (of time) |
- param
- ¦ from after (of time) |
- páreṇa
- ¦ from after (of time) |
- purā
- ¦ from before (of time) |
- pūrvam
- ¦ from before (of time) |
- prabhṛti
- ¦ from after (of time) |
- prāk
- ¦ from before (of time) |
- bahíḥ
- ¦ from outside, from out of |
- yāvat
- ¦ from during, from up to, from till |
- vinā
- ¦[aabi] from without, except (rarely) |
Genitive
- genitive
- modifiers
- prepositions
- prepositional
- adverbs (of relation in space )
- agratáḥ
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
- ágre
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
- adháḥ
- ¦ of below |
- adhástāt
- ¦ of below |
- upári
- ¦[ga] above, over ov'r, upon, of with regard to |
- upáriṣṭāt
- ¦ from of above, over ov'r, upon |
- kṛte
- ¦ for the sake of |
- parataḥ
- ¦ beyond, in the presence of |
- parástāt
- ¦ beyond, in the presence of |
- paścāt
- ¦ after |
- purataḥ
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
- purástāt
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
- pratyakṣam
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
- samakṣám
- ¦ of before, in the presence of |
Locative
Saṅkṣepaḥ Paṇam
The Gaṇas yamātārājabhānasalagam
Akṣaras are an excellent mnemonic device.
Early european Indologists, and Antoine Leonard de Chezy was one of the earliest, used greco‐latin descriptors as follows:
Gaṇas by French reference from de Chezy.
- Ma ‐ Molosse
- Ra ‐ Cretique
- Sa ‐ l´Anapeste
- Ta ‐ l´Anti‐baccchique
- Ja ‐ l´Amphibraque
- Bha ‐ Dactyle
- Na ‐ Tribraque
- Ya ‐ Le bacchique
Language:
English [eng]
Celtic [celt]
Tibetan [tib]
Bengali [bng]
Gujarati [guj]
Nevari [nev]
Pāli [pali]
Thai [thai]
Prakṛt [prak]
Māgadhi [mag]
Latin [lat]
Greek [grk]
Gothic [goth]
Russian [rus]
Slavonic [slv]
Sanskṛt [skt]
Vedic [veda]
Middle Indic [mi]
Old Indic [oi]
Old Indo-Aryan, Old Indo-Iranian [oia]
Tagging in Lexicon:
Viṃśatikākārikā ‐ [vsk]: {vsk23.4[n.sg], }
(verse 23, line 4, word is nominative singular)
Viṃśatikākārikā Commentary (Vṛttiḥ) ‐ [vskv]: {vskv9.7.2[g.sg], }
(comment 9, part 7, section 2, word is in genitive singular)
Dhātu Kula (Root Family) [dk]: ‐ √as ¦[cl4p] throw ; [dk.kṣip] |
(√as belongs to the group collected under √kṣip meaning various forms of 'tossing')
Manuscript tags:
- mmk : mūlamadhyamakakārikā (incomplete)
- mbk : madhyāntavibhāgakārikā
- tps : triśatikāyāḥ prajñāpāramitāyāḥ saptatikārikā
- tsk : triṃśikāvijñaptikārikā
- tsn : trisvabhāvanirdeśa
- vsk : viṃśatikākārikā
- jns : jñānasiddhi (incomplete)
Grammatical Signs :
Nominative [ns,nd,np]
Accusative [as (adj),ad,ap]
Instrumental [is,id,ip]
Dative [ds,dd,dp]
Ablative [abs,abd,abp]
Genitive [gs,gd,gp]
Locative [ls,ld,lp]
Vocative [vs,vd,vp]
Compound [cp] - (cp.ns)
Diminutive [dmn]
Gender [m,n,f] - (f.cp.ns; m.ns) (bhava ¦[adj]…[m]…[n]…|{ts5.2[m.cp.gs], })
Adjective [adj] - (bhava ¦[adj]…[m]…[n]…|{ts5.2[a.cp.gs], })
Class [cl1, cl2…cl10] - (cl1.3sg)
Active Voice [av] - (cl1.av.3pl)
Middle Voice [mv]
Passive Voice [pv]
Imperative [imp] - (imp.av.3sg; imp.3sg)
Optative [opt]
Benedictive, Precative [ben]
Gerund [gnd]
Imperfect [impf]
Perfect [prf]
Passive Participle [pv.p]
Past Passive Participle [pst.pv.p]
Past Active Participle [pst.av.p]
Present Passive Participle [prs.pv.p]
Present Active Participle [prs.av.p]
Future Active Participle [ft.av.p]
Future Passive Participle [ft.pv.p]
Constructs of the Paniṇi System
Verbal Tenses and Moods
laṭ = present
laṇ = imperfect
liṭ = perfect
luṇ = aorist
lṛṭ = future in syati
luṭ = future periphrastic
loṭ = imperative
liṇ = optative
liṇṇaśiṣi = precative or benedictive
lṛṇ = conditional
leṭ = conjunctive (archaic)
Verbal Classes
1 bhū bhávati (group 1)
2 ad átti (group 2)
3 hu juhóti (group 2)
4 dīv dīvyati (group 1)
5 su sunóti (group 2)
6 tud tudáti (group 1)
7 rudh ruṇáddhi (group 2)
8 tan tanóti (group 2)
9 krī krīṇāti (group 2)
10 cur coráyati (group 1)