Pañcakrama Lexicon
Ākhyāta ca Nāman
A
- √ak
- ¦[cl1p] move with curvilinear motion (around corner); [dk.gam]|
- akati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- vyakta
- ¦[pp] manifested, developed, evolved [m] a fully developed wise person |{pk1.13.4[cp.ns], pk2.59.3[m.as], pk2.59.5[m.as], }
- avyakta
- ¦[pp] undeveloped [m] a foolish unrefined person; the immaterial soul or subtle body |{pk1.13.4[ns], }
- ·
- √akṣ
- ¦[cl1,cl5] reach, pass through, penetrate [dk.vyāp]|
- akṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- akṣnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s]|
- akṣa
- ¦[cl1.imp.2s] look! |
- ·
- pratyakṣa
- ¦[n] direct perception; before the eyes |
- pratyakṣatā
- ¦[f] the one before the eyes |
- akṣa
- ¦[m] knowledge, religious knowledge; the soul [n] sensual perception; sense organ |{pk1.59.2[m.cp.as], pk3.22.1[n.np], }
- sākṣa
- ¦[a] with seeds |{pk1.48.3[abs], }
- akṣi
- ¦[n] the eye; number two; dual; sun and moon |{pk2.27.4[cp.as], }
- akṣa
- ¦[cp end][n] the eye |{pk4.23.3[cp.ns], }
- √aṅk
- ¦[cl1a,cl10p][<√añc] move in a curve |
- aṅkate
- ¦[]|
- aṅkayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- aṅkura
- ¦[m] shoot, sprout |
- √ag
- ¦[cl1p] to move windingly, wind; [dk.gam] kuṭilāyāṃ gatau |
- agati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- duraga
- ¦[m] moving tortuously |
- agni
- ¦[m] fire, digestive fire |p.ns], |{pk1.61.1[cp.ls], pk1.62.3[cp.ns], pk2.79.1[ns], }
- √agh
- ¦[cl10p] go wrong, lose ones way; [dk.gam] gatyākṣepe |
- aghayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ānagha
- ¦[a] bad, dangerous [mn] impurity, harm, fault |
- √aṅg
- ¦[cl1p,10p] move; mark |
- aṅgati
- (√ag) ¦[cl1p] goes |
- aṅgayati
- (√aṅk) ¦[cl10p] marks |
- ·
- anaṅga
- ¦[mfn] bodiless |
- agra
- ¦[a] foremost, first, prominent; [n] tip, point | {pk1.42.2[a.ap], pk3.8.3[ind], pk4.21.3[a.cp.ns], }
- sāmagrī
- ¦[<sam·agra][f] totality, entirety, completeness; collection of materials |
- samagrīvat
- ¦[n] having completeness |
- aṅga
- ¦[n] limb of body, appendage, branch; the body |{pk1.26.3[cp.as], pk1.43.3[cp.ns], pk1.46.3[cp.ns], }
- aṅgika
- ¦[a] having many parts, consisting of many parts |{pk2.33.3[cp.as], }
- √ac
- ¦[cl1p] move around (circular); [dk.gam]|
- acati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- √ac,√añc
- ¦[cl1pa] bendableness |
- añcati
- ¦ bends |
- ·
- vīci
- ¦[f] a wave; deceit, seduction, leading astray |
- añca
- ¦[n] curl submissively |
- samyañc
- ¦[]|
- samyag
- ¦(cmp)[a] combined together in one direction, [ind] all together, |
- √aj
- ¦[cl1p][en] move straight forward; [agr:] be aggressive, aggravate, anger; push forward, conduct, drive, hunt [la] ag [gk] ag [dk.gam] gati, gatikṣepaṇayoḥ |
- ájati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s] pushes forward, aggravates, angers |
- vyajyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3s] driven forth |
- ·
- aja
- ¦[m] troop, drove; driver, leader |
- ajira
- ¦[] straight forward nimble movement, agile [la] agilis |
- samāja
- ¦[m] a gathering, an assembly, a society; [aka:guhyasamāja tantra] | {pk5.11.3[as], }
- √añj
- ¦[cl7pa] [gk] ag [la] ang [en] manifest; anoint; shine; go; become preeminent |
- anákti
- ¦[cl7p.av.3s]|
- ·
- añjali
- ¦[m] reverance with folded hands |{pk4.7.4[ns], pk4.12.3[cp.ns], pk4.35.4[cp.ns], }
- nirañjana
- ¦[m] (without) attributes, qualities, manifestation, eminence |{pk4.11.2[as], }
- vyañjana
- ¦[n] emanating, shining |{pk1.36.1[cp.np], pk2.52.4[cp.ns], }
- √aṭ
- ¦[cl1p] habitually wandering |
- aṭati
- ¦[]|
- aṭate
- ¦[]|
- paryaṭet
- ¦[op.3s] ought wander, ramble, roam, (about) |{pk4.22.3, }
- ·
- √aṇ
- ¦[cf.√an][cl4a] breathe; live [dk.aṇ] prāṇane |
- aṇyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s]|
- ·
- aṇa
- ¦[n] breath, respiration |
- prāṇa
- ¦[a] fill, filled [m] life force, vital air element; wind of the body |{pk1.3.1[m.cp.as], pk1.15.2[cp.as], pk1.16.2[cp.gs], pk1.16.3[cp.np], }
- pratiprāṇa
- ¦[m] counter breath, harmonic life force |
- prāṇi
- ¦[m] living breathing beings, living entities |{pk3.1.1[cp.as], }
- √at
- ¦[cl1pa] move between two points; go constantly, walk, run |
- atati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- āti
- ¦[f] the bird Turdus Ginginianus |
- √ad
- ¦[cl2p] [gk] ed [la] ed [en] eat, consume, devour; [dk.bhakṣ] bhakṣaṇa |
- atti
- ¦[]|
- addhi
- ¦[cl2p.imp2s] must consume; must devour |
- ·
- adya
- ¦[n] food stuff; [a] fit to be eaten |{pk3.7.3[cp.is], }
- *adhv
-
- adhvan
- ¦[m] time (buddh) |
- adhva
- ¦[m] time (buddh); in cmp for adhvan |
- tryadhva
- ¦[m] triple time |{pk1.25.3[cp.dp], }
- √an
- ¦[cf.√aṇ][cl2p,cl4a] breathe, live [dk.aṇ] prāṇane |
- ániti
- ¦[]|
- ányate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ana
- ¦[m] breath, respiration |{pk1.56.1[is], pk4.29.3[is], pk5.28.3[is], pk5.36.3[is], }
- anila
- ¦[m] wind, rasa of the body, humour |
- analpa
- ¦[a] huge, large, greatly, not a little, much, numerous |
- anāyāsa
- ¦[a] easy, ready; [m] limpid idleness |
- ani
- ¦[m] axel tree pin |{pk4.9.1[ns], }
ant
- *ant
-
- ánt
- ¦ [m.] end, final |
- anta
- ¦[m] natural condition; final result, ending, conclusion |{pk1.37.1[cp.is], pk1.53.3[cp.is], pk4.19.3[cp.ns], }
- antikatā
- ¦[abst.f] nearness, contiguity |
- paryanta
- ¦[m] epitome, limitation, edge, end, circumference; [a] until, as far as, reaching to |
- samanta
- ¦[a] having the ends together, circle around, contiguous, adjacent | {pk5.12.4[abs], }
- ananta
- ¦[a] unending, eternal | {pk4.19.3[cp.ns], }
- ān̄anta
- ¦[a] forever unending |{pk2.43.1[cp.as], }
- anantara
- ¦[a] continuous, unending, |{pkv3.1.4[as], }
- anantarya
- ¦[a] without disruption, non hindurance |{pk2.42.1[cp.as], pk2.63.1[cp.ns], }
- anantaka
- ¦[a] endless, boundless, eternal [n] the infinite |
- antara
- ¦[a.ind] interior, within [n] the interior; soul, heart, essence; interval |
- nirantaram
- ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |
- vyantara
- ¦[a.ind] without interior [n] without soul, heart, essence, |
- sāntara
- ¦[a.ind] with interior [n] with soul, heart, essence |
- antya
- ¦[a] last in place, time, or order |
- √andh
- ¦[cl10p] to make blind |
- andhayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- andha
- ¦[a] blind, dark; [n] darkness |
- anupama
- ¦[a] incomparable, excellent |
- anya
- ¦[n][la] alius [en] another, other, else; [a] unlike, different |
- anyā
- ¦[f] inexhaustability |
- ap
- ¦[f] water, air |
- apja
- ¦[a] water born [n] lotus [m] moon, conch |{pk2.37.1[cp.ns], }
- apavat
- ¦[a] watery natured |{pk4.32.4[ns], }
- *amb
-
- ambu
- ¦[n] an andropogon; water |
- ambuja
- ¦[n] lotus (nymphaea nelumba); [a] water born |
- √ambh
- ¦[en] sound, go, honour [dk] śabd |
- ambhati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- ambhas
- ¦[n] celestial waters |
- aṃśu
- ¦[m] beam of light |
- √aṃh
- ¦[cv√aṅgh][cl1a] go, set out, commence; press together, strangle |
- aṃhate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- ahi
- ¦[m] serpent, vṛtra sky serpent, serpent like cloud, a traveler |
- ayuta
- ¦[pp] ten thousand |
- ayutadvaya
- ¦[n] twenty thousand |{pk1.54.1[cp.as], }
- dvyayuta
- ¦[pp] twenty thousand (dvi-ayuta) |{pk1.45.4[as], }
- aruṇa
- ¦[m] red color; the dawn; the sun; ruby |{pk2.61.3[cp.ls], }
- √arc
- ¦[cl1p] adore, praise; shine, be brilliant [dk.pūj] |
- arcati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- abhyarcita
- ¦[a] reverenced all around |
- arciṣa
- ¦[m] fire |
- √arj
- ¦[cl1p] procure, acquire; [dk.arj] |
- arjati
- ¦[]|
- upārjita
- ¦[pp] procured, acquired, gained |
- ·
- arjuna
- ¦[a] acquire [mn] ++ | {pkv1.68.2[cp.gp], pkv3.50.2[cp.gp], pkv4.39.2[cp.gp], }
- arṇava
- ¦[a] waving, undulating, agitated, foaming, restless [m] wave, flood, ocean, foaming sea |{pk3.48.4[m.cp.abs], pk5.24.2[m.cp.ns], }
arth
- √arth
- ¦[cl10a] method, means, way, art |
- prārthayate
- ¦[cl10a.3s] eagerly made to be the art of it |
- sāmarthya
- ¦[gd] having completely accomplished |
- ·
- artha
- ¦[mn] method, meaning, way, way of it |{pkv1.14.1[as], pk1.29.3[cp.ns], pk1.33.2[cp.ns], pk1.47.3[m.cp.ns], pk1.60.1[cp.is], pk2.62.3[cp.ds], pk2.85.2[gs], pk3.3.3[cp.ns], pkv3.6.1[cp.as], pk3.40.4[cp.abs], pk4.30.1[cp.ns], pk4.35.2[cp.vs], pk5.13.1[cp.as], }
- arthatas
- ¦[see: adv]|
- arthā
- ¦[f] prosperity; opulence, substance; aim, purpose |{pk1.25.1[ns], }
- arthatā
- ¦[f] aim, purpose, directedness |
- arthika
- ¦[a] belonging to methods |{pk1.33.4[cp.as], pk1.34.4[cp.as], }
- arthin
- ¦[a] longing, desirous, conniving [m] manipulative scheming person, craving libidinous supplicant, beggar |
- vyartha
- ¦[a] useless, without purpose |
- svārtha
- ¦[mnfā] self interest |
- svaparārtha
- ¦[mnfā] for another and ones self mutually beneficial |
- parārtha
- ¦[a] having another's intent [m] higher method; maithuna |
- asamartha
- ¦[mnfā] dissimilar aim |{pk2.85.2[ns], }
- arthya
- ¦[a] suitable, appropriate, inclined to, wise, knowing, clever |{pk2.37.3[cp.abs], }
- ardha
- ¦[a] half, halved |{pk1.18.3[cp.as], pk4.6.3[cp.ls], }
- √arh
- ¦[cl1pa] honour, worship; deserve, be worthy; [dk.pūj] pūjāyām [cl10pa] |
- arhati
- ¦[cl1p3s] worthy |
- ·
- anargha
- ¦[a] priceless [m] no value, worthless |
- *alp
-
- alpa
- ¦[mfān] small, minute, trifling, little |
- analpa
- ¦[a] large, important, great |
- √ṛd√ard
- ¦[cl6p,cl1p,cl7p] [la] ardeo [en] move, be moved, be scattered (dust); dissolve; to torment, hurt, kill; beg |
- ṛdantu
- ¦(ved)[cl6p.imp3p] let them be moved |
- ardati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] moves harmfully dispersing |
- ṛṇatti
- ¦[cl7p.3s] asks, begs, ardently doth beseech |
- ardita
- ¦[pp] striken, harmed, killed, destroyed |
- ·
- ardra
- ¦[n] one of the nakṣatras, a star, a lunar mansion |
- ardha
- ¦[a] halved, half [n] half part; a part |{pk1.61.3[], }
- √av
- ¦[cl1p] favour; to offer; to lead or bring to; be pleased with; protect; devour |
- avati
- ¦[]|
- avatha
- ¦[a2p] |
- aviṭha
- ¦[a2p] ye favour |
- ·
- √aś
- ¦[cl5a] reach, arrive, attain, obtain |
- aśnute
- ¦[cl5.mv.3s]|
- samaśnute
- ¦[cl5.mv.3s] fully attains |
- ·
- aśin
- |
- aśva
- ¦[m] a person of horse like sexual prowess; (cp end) a stallion (stud) |{pk4.36.3[cp.as], }
- āśva
- ¦[cf.aśva][a] horse like, equestrian [n] many horses; state or action of a horse |
- aśaya
- ¦[m] lasting impression, that which remains, tendencies |
- sāśana
- ¦[m] spiritual practice, spiritual teachings |{pk2.58.3[ns], }
- √aś
- ¦[cl9p] to taste, to eat, to consume |
- aśnāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- aśaya
- ¦[m] hungry |
- aśa
- ¦[m] consuming |
- āśin
- ¦[a] eating, enjoying |{pk1.26.1[cp.is], }
- prāśnāt
- ¦[mn.pr.p] of those who are tasting |
- aśīti
- ¦[f] eighty |{pk2.52.4[cp.ns], pk2.69.1[cp.ls], }
- aśu
- ¦[n] a tear |
- aṣṭa
- ¦ eight |{pk1.53.3[cp.is], }
- aṣṭamī
- ¦[f] eighth |{pk2.72.2[as], }
- √as
- ¦[cl1pa] shiningly received move |
- asati
- (cl1p) ¦ excells |
- asate
- (cl1ā) ¦[]|
- ·
- √as
- ¦[cl2pa] befullness of existing; [dk.bhū] |
- asti
- ¦[cl2p.av.3s] is |{pk2.28.3, pk2.51.5, pk2.51.5, pk3.2.1, pk3.8.2, pk4.20.1, pk4.21.1, pk4.21.1, pk5.9.3, pk5.16.2, }
- aste
- (cl2a.mv.3s) ¦ is |
- asi
- ¦[cl2p.av.2s] thou art |{pk3.2.4, pk3.5.1, pk4.9.1, pk4.11.3, }
- asmi
- ¦[cl2p.av.1s] am I |
- se
- ¦[mv.2s] you are |
- syuḥ
- ¦[op.av.3p] they ought be |{pk1.52.6, }
- abhyasya
- ¦[gd] after having practised |
- syāt
- ¦[ind] [pot.3sg] perhaps |
- astu
- ¦[imp.3s> ind] let it be so |{pk3.4.4, pk3.5.4, pk3.6.4, pk4.8.4, pk4.9.4, pk4.10.4, pk4.11.4, }
- ·
- astitvam
- ¦[abst.n] existence |
- √as
- ¦[cl4p] throwfullness; [dk.ksip] |
- ásyati
- ¦ throws |
- asyami
- ¦ throw |
- abhyasyanti
- ¦[av.3p] they practice, repeat, learn by repeat practice |{pk2.75.4, }
- abhyasyate
- ¦[pv.3s] is practiced repeatedly |{pk2.78.3, }
- abhyaset
- ¦[op.3s] ought repeatedly practice | {pk4.25.2, }
- apāsya
- ¦[gd] having thrown away, having left behind |{pk2.77.2, }
- asta
- ¦[pp.a] thrown off, refraining from; cast aside; throwing |{pk2.31.4[cp.np], }
- nyasta
- ¦[pp] caste down, thrown down; given up |{pk2.2.1[as], }
- nirasta
- ¦[pp] cast off, expelled [n] dropping, leaving out |
- vyasta
- ¦[pp] separated, taken apart; disordered; dispersed; inherent in (opp.samasta); spread, extended | {pk2.31.4[cp.np], }
- samasta
- ¦[pp] put together; compound (gram); all pervading (phil) [m] the aggregate of all parts | {pk1.38.3[cp.ns], pk4.24.4[cp.ns], }
- ·
- asra
- ¦[a] throwing [n] a tear [m] hair on the head |
- samāsa
- ¦[m] thrown together aggregation, assemblage |
- samāsatas
- ¦[ind] in a succintly concise summary manner | {pk5.8.2, }
- ásthi
- ¦[n] bone [la] ossis, os | {pk3.2.2[cp.ns], }
- √ah
- ¦[] say, speak |
- āha
- ¦[prf3s] did say, t'was said | {pkv1.12.1, pkv1.14.1, pkv1.16.1, pkv1.27.1, pkv1.46.1, pkv1.57.1, }
- ·
- ahaṅkāra
- ¦[m] egoic self |{pk3.49.1[cp.ns], }
Ā
- *ātm
-
- pratyātma
- ¦[m] towards the soul |
- ātmaka
- ¦[a] forming the nature of | {pk1.1.1[cp.as], pk1.57.2[cp.ns], pk4.21.3[cp.as], pk5.1.1[cp.as], }
- nirātmaka
- ¦[a] having no unique existence, with out self, egoless |
- samātmatā
- ¦[f] quintessence, full nature |
- sātmatā
- ¦[f] with spirit, with essentialness; communality of essence |
- ātmana
- ¦[a] most soulful |{pk2.28.4[f.ns], }
- ātman
- ¦[m] soul, self, essence |{pk1.3.4[cp.ns], pk1.12.4[ls], pk1.47.4[cp.ns], pk3.28.1[ns], pk3.28.4[as], pk3.37.4[as], pk4.22.2[cp.ns], pk4.27.3[as], pk4.37.3[as], pk5.30.1[ls], }
- ātma
- ¦[cp.ātmān] Soul; self |{pk2.33.2[cp.ns], pk5.30.2[cp.ns], }
- māhātmī
- ¦[cp.ātmān] great soul |
- ātmīkṛ
- ¦[f] making ones own |
- anātma
- ¦[cp.anātmān] soulless, without self |
- durātmān
- ¦[m] wicked soul |
- svātman
- ¦[m] the self soul |
- svātma
- ¦[m] one's self (cp form) |
- svamātmān
- ¦[m] one's own self |
- sātman
- ¦[a] united with soul or spirit |
- sātma
- ¦[m] united with soul spirit (cp form)|
- sātmī
- ¦[f] united with soul spirit (cp form)|
- ātmika
- ¦[] (self essence, basis of self)|
- ātmikā
- ¦[f] having a nature like; consisting of | {pk5.28.1[as], }
- ādhyātmika
- ¦[mnfāī] spiritual, holy; relating to self soul or supreme spirit | {pk1.17.4[fā.cp.ns], pkv1.46.1[cp.as], }
- ātmīya
- ¦[a] soulful |
- ātmya
- ¦[a] belonging to one's self, personal; [cp end] having nature of | {pk5.10.2[a.as], }
- adhyātma
- ¦[a] own, belonging to self [n] the higher spriritual self, highest soul, supreme spirit; an inner body sensory ritual |{pk3.22.3[cp.ns], pk4.18.4.1[cp.ns], }
- daurātmya
- ¦[n] wicked souled depravity |{pk2.82.1[cp.as], }
- nairātmya
- ¦[fā] consort of hevajra; [a] without self existence (svabhava), soulless | {pk5.10.1[a.as], }
- *ād
-
- ādi
- ¦[a] first, prior, foremost; [m] formostly, commencement, primarily, beginning, firstling |{pk1.35.1[m.ns], pk1.37.2[cp.ls], pk1.39.4[cp.np], pk1.44.1[cp.ns], pk1.53.1[cp.is], pk2.27.6[m.cp.gp], pk2.42.4[m.cp.ls], pk2.49.1[cp.ls], pk2.49.4[a.cp.ns], pk2.61.1[cp.ns], pk2.66.1[cp.ip], pk2.67.1[cp.ip], pk2.67.2[ls], pk2.72.1[a.cp.is], pk2.76.2[a.cp.ns], pk3.30.3[a.cp.as], pk3.32.3[cp.as], pk3.38.3[cp.ap], pk4.19.1[cp.ns], }
- anādi
- ¦[a] without beginning, eternal, perpetual; secondary, not primarily, not formostly |{pk4.15.3[cp.as], pk4.19.1[cp.ns], }
- ādika
- ¦(cf.ādi)[a] first; commensing, early, initial [m] commencement |{pk2.42.1[cp.as], pk2.42.3[a.cp.as], pk2.71.2[ns], pk4.2.4[a.cp.ns], }
- ādivat
- ¦[n] foremostly like |
- ādau
- ¦[ind][m] at first, in the beginning |{pk4.6.1[ind], }
- ādya
- ¦[a] first, preceding, foremost [n] beginning |
- ādyanta
- ¦[a] beginning and ending with; [n] beginning and end |
- √āp
- ¦[cl5p] grasping to obtain [dk.āp] |
- āpnóti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s] obtains |{pk2.63.3, }
- avāpnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s] holding down, reach, attain, get |
- prāpnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s] firmly grasps | {pk4.18.4.1, }
- prāpnuvanti
- ¦[cl5.av.3p] they strongly grasp |
- prāpsyāmi
- ¦[ft.av.1s] I shall obtain |{pk2.53.4, }
- āpnuyāt
- ¦[cl5.op.3s] ought obtain, ought grasp |{pk1.5.2, pk1.6.2, pk2.3.4, pk2.72.2, pk2.78.4, }
- prāpyate
- ¦[pv.3s] grasped, obtained |{pk2.36.3, pk3.14.2, }
- āpya
- ¦[fpp] will obtain, shall take |{pk4.6.1, }
- avāpya
- ¦[gd] having attained |{pk4.22.1, }
- prāpya
- ¦[gd] having attained, having obtained |{pk2.43.2, pk2.56.3, }
- samprāpya
- ¦[gd] having been fully accomplished |{pk2.62.1, pk2.73.1, pk4.7.1, }
- āpta
- ¦[pp] taking, grasped, grasping |{pk1.67.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.4[cp.ns], }
- avāpta
- ¦[pp] having reached optaining |
- prāpta
- ¦[pp] firmly grasping, firmly taking, obtained, brought forth | {pk2.56.1[ls], pk2.80.2[cp.abs], pk2.85.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk4.25.1[?], pk4.35.1[cp.ns], pk4.38.1.1[cp.ns], pk5.22.4[cp.ns], pk5.36.1[as], }
- aprāpta
- ¦[pp] (not) attained, obtained |
- aparyāprāpta
- ¦[pp] not about fully first attaining | {pk2.86.3[cp.ns], }
- samāpta
- ¦[pp] completely obtained; finished, concluded, ended | {pkv1.68.1[ns], pkv3.50.1[ns], pkv4.39.1[ns], pkv5.37.4[ns], }
- samprāpta
- ¦[pp] having obtained all |
- ·
- āpana
- ¦[n] obtaining, reaching; pepper |{pk1.49.4[cp.as], pk1.50.3[as], }
- āpāna
- ¦[a] reaching, obtaining |{pk1.2.4[cp.as], }
- āpti
- ¦[f] acquiring |{pk1.4.3[cp.as], pk1.5.2[cp.as], }
- avāpti
- ¦[f] obtaining, getting |
- prāpti
- ¦[f] attaining |
- vyāpāra
- ¦[m] doing, performance, a profession |
- vyāpitva
- ¦[abst.n] an all pervaded graspedness |{pk3.23.4[as], }
- āyus
- ¦[n] life, vitality, longevity |
- √āśri
- ¦[cl1p] attach, join, adhere; be subject to, depend |
- āśrayati
- ¦[cl1p.3s]|
- āśrayanti
- ¦[cl1p.3p] they depend on |
- āśrayet
- ¦[cl1p.opt.3s] one ought join |
- samāśrayet
- ¦[cl1p.opt.3s] one ought totally enjoin |
- āśritya
- ¦[gd] having obtained shelter; having recourse to |
- ·
- āśraya
- ¦[m] basis, foundation |
- nirāśraya
- ¦[m] independance [a] unattached |
- √ās
- ¦[cl2a] sit |
- āste
- ¦[]|
- upāsīta
- ¦[opt.3s] one ought sit reverently near |
- āstām
- ¦[imp3sg] must sit |
- ·
- āsana
- ¦[a] sitting [n] any position in hatha yoga | {pk4.23.2[cp.ns], pk4.36.4[cp.ns], }
- anāsana
- ¦[m] lack of āsana, without yoga practice | {pk4.23.2[ns], }
- āsyā
- ¦[a] complete, fulfilled, accomplished [f] calm abiding; sitting | {pk1.58.4[f.as], }
- paryupāsya
- ¦[mnfā] to be worshipped or served |
- adhyāsita
- ¦[pp] sitting over and above |
- upāsita
- ¦[pp] served, honored, worshiped, | {pk3.46.2[as], }
- abhyāsa
- ¦[m] diligent effort, repeated study, continuous learning | {pk2.76.1[cp.is], pk2.79.3[abs], }
- viparyāsa
- ¦[m] errorful delusion, misapprehension; ++ | {pk4.9.3[vs], }
- āḥ
- ¦ bija seed syllable of the karma nātha and vāyu maṇḍala and yellow and yāma and amoghasiddhi and throat cakra |{pkv1.24.7, pk1.42.4, pk2.76.1, }
I
- √i,ī,ay
- ¦[cl2pa] go |
- éti
- ¦[av.3s] it goes |
- udeti
- ¦[av.3s] goes up, arises | {pk4.18.2.1, }
- upaiti
- ¦[av.3s] go near to, go on |{pk2.85.4, }
- yánti
- ¦ they go |
- āyante
- ¦[]|
- pratīyate
- ¦[pv.3s] go towards |
- anvita
- ¦[pp] followed, endowed with, connected with, understood |{pk1.49.2[cp.ns], pk2.52.4[cp.ns], pk4.24.2[cp.ns], }
- samanvita
- ¦[pp] fully understanding, connected together; possessing | {pk4.24.1[cp.ns], }
- viparīta
- ¦[pp] turned around, reversed, inverted; adverse |
- samviparīta
- ¦[pp] totally contrarian, adverse, inauspicious, lowly degraded |
- ita
- ¦[pp] going, gone |
- atīta
- ¦[pp] gone by, gone beyond, passed over [n] the past [m] a certain śaiva sect |{pk1.8.1[n.ns], pk2.60.1[n.ns], }
- upeta
- ¦[pp] approached, arrived |{pk1.7.3[cp.ns], pk2.52.5[cp.ns], pk3.25.1[cp.ns], }
- sameta
- ¦[pp] coming together, combined together |{pk2.86.2[cp.ns], }
- susameta
- ¦[pp] combined well together |{pk2.83.1[cp.ns], }
- adhyayana
- ¦[pp] very much going |{pk1.55.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- aya
- ¦[m] going, walk |{pk1.66.2[cp.as], pk3.12.2[ns], pk3.36.4[as], pk3.38.2[ns], pk4.27.4[as], pk5.7.4[as], pk5.11.4[as], pk5.28.4[cp.np], }
- ayanika
- ¦[a] going a bit |
- anvaya
- ¦[m] logical connection |
- apāya
- ¦[m] going away, vanishing, departure |
- udaya
- ¦[m] going up, rising up |{pk2.74.1[cp.ns], pk4.5.3[as], pk5.17.2[cp.ns], }
- upāya
- ¦[m] expedient means (four upāyas) | {pk1.2.3[ns], pk1.52.2[cp.ns], pk2.5.1[cp.abs], pk2.46.3[cp.as], pk5.8.1[cp.is], }
- sāmopāya
- ¦[m] gentle words for winning an adversary, conciliation, negotiation |
- dānopāya
- ¦¦[]|
- bhedopāya
- ¦¦[]|
- daṇḍopāya
- ¦¦[]|
- upāyaka
- ¦[m] related to means or method |{pk2.15.2[as], }
- pratītya
- ¦[n] codependent (coorigination-samutpāda) |{pk1.28.4[cp.ns], }
- avyaya
- ¦[a] thrifty, parsimonous; unchanging, imperishable [n] essential element of a body [m] name for viṣṇu or śiva ; ++ | {pk4.22.4[a.ns], pk5.14.4[a.ns], }
- pratyaya
- ¦[m] presupposition, fundamental idea |
- āpratyaya
- ¦[m] firm presumption |
- mahāniraya
- ¦[m] an unhappy hell realm, naraka |
- viparyaya
- ¦[a] reversed, opposite [m] spinning round; transformation; calamity |
- samaya
- ¦ an agreement, sacramental vow (ht); [m] coming together, assembly, meeting place |{pk2.57.3[m.cp.ls], pk3.50.3[cp.ns], pk4.7.2[cp.ls], }
- antarāyika
- ¦[n] an obstacle; going within; going between |{pk1.47.2[as], }
- upāyikā
- ¦[cf.upāya][f] method, means, way (abhidharmakośa-upāyikā) |{pk1.30.1[cp.ns], }
- paryāya
- ¦[m] (going) around, turning, revolving; way or manner of it, probability; ++ |{pk2.23.6[], }
- itara
- ¦[mnfā] other, different from |
- √ind
- ¦[cl1p] powerful, drop |
- indati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- indra
- ¦[m] heroic atmospheric diety; a heroic leader |{pk1.54.3[cp.ns], pk1.67.1[cp.ns], pk3.2.3[cp.ns], pk3.23.3[cp.is], pk3.30.4[cp.ns], }
- mahendra
- ¦[m]|{pk1.61.1[cp.ls], }
- indu
- ¦[m] moon, time of moonlight; soma |{pk1.22.2[cp.ns], pk3.23.4[cp.is], }
- indriya
- ¦[n] organ of sense; faculty of sense |{pk2.30.3[cp.abp], pk2.35.1[cp.gs], pk3.36.1[cp.as], }
- √iṣ
- ¦[cl1p],[cl4p],[cl9pa] quick impelling forcefulness; to impel, incite, animate; proclaim, promote |
- eṣati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- iṣyati
- (cl4p)¦ strongly discharges, promotes, impels |
- iṣyate
- ¦[cl4.pv3s] promoted, advocated, impelled, forced |
- iṣṇāti
- ¦[cl9p]|
- ·
- √iṣ,√ich
- ¦[cl6pa] fervent seeking, desire |
- icchati
- ¦[cl6p.av.3s] fervent desire |
- icchanti
- ¦[cl6p] they endeavour, strive to obtain |
- icchet
- ¦[cl6.op.3s] ought desire or seek |{pk1.67.2, pk1.67.4, pk2.81.1, }
- anviṣyate
- ¦[pv.3s] is sought after |
- adhyeṣayīta
- ¦[opt.mv.3s] ought be fervently sought (solicited for instruction ??) |
- icchat
- ¦[mn.prs.act.part.mv] desiring |{pk1.60.2[ns], }
- iṣṭa
- ¦[pp] seeking, desiring [n] desire [m] partner in a relationship |̇{pk1.23.2[n.cp.ns], pk2.63.5[n.ns], }
- ·
- ikṣu
- ¦[m] sugar cane |
- icchatā
- ¦[f] desire, wishfulness |{pk3.47.4[ns], }
- svecchā
- ¦[f] one's own desire, personal wish, self desire |
- sveccha
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.56.2[cp.ns], }
- iṣṭakā
- ¦[f] a brick; the sacrificial brick for an alter |{pk2.55.2[ns], }
- iṣṭatara
- ¦[a] higher grasping desire |{pk3.47.1[as], }
- īṣvarya
- ¦[a] masterful [abst.n] divine soulfulness [mn] of the divine empowered essence |{pk2.56.3[n.cp.as], }
- eṣa
- ¦[m] looking for, seeking [a] seeking |
- adhyeṣaṇa
- ¦[a] soliciting (instruction) |{pk3.9.2[cp.as], }
- eṣā
- ¦[f] wish, desire |
Ī
- √īkṣ
- ¦[cl1pa] regardfulness of looking |
- īkṣate
- ¦[mv.3s] gazes in mental reflection |
- vīkṣate
- ¦[mv.3s]| look at, behold | {pk2.83.2, }
- apekṣata
- ¦[pp] considered |
- ·
- nirīkṣya
- ¦[a] unseen, unconsidered |{pk1.66.3, }
- pratyakṣa
- ¦[mnfā] before the eyes, visible, perceptable [n] direct perception |
- vipratyakṣa
- ¦[a] visibly manifest [n] increasing pramāṇa of direct perception |
- apekṣā
- ¦[f] regard, attention, consideration |
- nirapekṣā
- ¦[f] disregard, indifferance |
- parīkṣā
- ¦[f] investigation, test |
- parokṣa
- ¦[a] beyond seeing, out of sight [m] an ascetic [n] absence, invisibility |
- īkṣaṇa
- ¦[n] look, view, aspect; regarding; the eye |
- pratyavekṣana
- ¦[n] looking after, care, attention |{pk2.11.1[cp.ns], }
- prekṣaṇīya
- ¦[a] to be visibly seen, sightly, beautiful [n] a show or spectacle |
- prekṣāvat
- ¦[a] circumspect, deliberate, prudent |
- prekṣāvant
- ¦[a] considerate, wise |
- īdṛaśī
- ¦[]|
- īdṛśyā
- ¦[]|
- īpa
-
- samīpa
- ¦[a] near (time or place), contiguous, adjacent, imminent [n] nearness, proximity, vicinity |{pk2.82.4[n.ls], }
- √īps
- ¦(desid. of √āp)[cl1pa] wish to obtain, desire, long for |
- īpsati
- ¦[]|
- īpsate
- ¦[]|
- īpsita
- ¦[pp] obtaining |
- ·
- √īr
- ¦[cl2ā] go, move, rise [dk.gam]|
- prerte
- ¦[cl2ā]|
- preryyate
- ¦[cl2.pv.3s] tis moved |
- udīryate
- ¦[cl2.pv.3s] is risen up | {pk4.31.4, }
- prerita
- ¦[mfn.pp] urged, impelled, turned |
- ·
- udīrṇa
- ¦[a] roused, excited, haughty |
- samīraṇa
- ¦[a] impelling, stimulating [n] setting in motion, hurling [m] breeze, wind, breath of the body; one of the pranic breaths; the air element |{pk2.32.3[m.cp.ns], }
- √īrṣy
- ¦[cl1p] envyousness |
- īrṣyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- īrṣyā
- ¦[f] envy, jealousy, one of the forms of mātsarya (buddh envy) |{pk3.5.3[ns], }
- √īś
- ¦[cl2a] to own or possess |
- īṣṭe
- ¦[cl2.mv.3s]|
- ·
- īśa
- ¦[m] sovereign, lord, chief |
- īśvara
- ¦[m] supreme leader |{pk1.52.1[cp.gp], }
- īśvarya
- ¦[a] guiding |
- aiśvarya
- ¦[n] sovereignty, dominion; paranormal siddhi mastery; the state of being supreme and lordly | {pk5.25.4[cp.as], }
- √īh
- ¦[cl1a] be eager |
- īhate
- ¦[] is eager |
- ·
- samīhita
- ¦[pp] totally eager |
U
- √ukṣ
- ¦[see cf.√vakṣ]|
- √uc
- ¦[cl4p] be pleased or wont, like, take pleasure in |
- ucyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- ūcuḥ
- ¦[prf.3p] was pleased |
- ·
- ucita
- ¦[mfn] delightful, pleasurable, agreeable; [a] pleased with, wont to |
- uttama
- ¦[a] very highest, most high |{pk1.29.4[ls], pk1.50.4[cp.ns], pk5.1.4[cp.ns], }
- utsuka
- ¦(ut·su·ka) [a] suffer, disquiet; [n] sorrow, suffer, longing for |
- √ud,√und
- ¦[cl6p][cl7p][en] lifting swelling wave; moistfulness; [lt] √und; [gk.ud] |
- unátti
- ¦[cl7p] flow, wet |
- undati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- ·
- udaka
- ¦[n] water |{pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], pk3.23.4[cp.ns], pk3.31.4[cp.ns], }
- uda
- ¦[n] water (begin or end of cp) |
- daka
- ¦[n] water (mostly cp) |{pk3.4.1[cp.ns], }
- udadhi
- ¦[m] holding moisture, ocean, lake, river, cloud, vagina |
- indu
- ¦[m] drop, bright drop, moon (drop in sky); refers to soma |
- udita
- ¦[a] risen, elevated, ascended |
- ubhaya
- ¦[mnfī] both, of both ways, in both manners |{pk2.33.3[cp.as], }
- upama
- ¦[a] uppermost, highest; nearest, next; best, first, excellent [p.ip], |{pk1.56.4[cp.is], pk3.6.2[cp.is], pk3.20.2[cp.as], pk3.20.3[cp.ns], }
- upāsya
- ¦[a] to be served, to be revered |
- *uras
- ¦[a] excellent, best [n] the breast, bosom, chest |
- aurasa
- ¦[a.fī] innate, own [m] from the breast; ones own true son; a sound from the breast |{pk2.82.2[as], }
- √uṣ
- ¦(√vas)[cl1p] burning, searing light |
- óṣati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- oṣadhi
- ¦[m] sensations, herbs and grains |s], }
- uṣṇá
- ¦[a] ardent, passionate, impetuous; pungent [n] heat, warmth |
- auṣṭra
- ¦(uṣṭra)[a] derived from a camel [n] the camel genus; having camel nature |
- pratyūṣa
- ¦[m] dawn, day break |{pk4.7.2[cp.ls], }
- √ūn
- ¦[cl10p] wanting, deficient, defective |
- ūnayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- ·
- ūrdhva
- ¦[a] rising upwards, elevated, above [n] elevation, height; a thing placed above |{pk1.40.1[n.cp.ns], }
Ṛ
- √ṛ√ṛch
- ¦[cl1pa,3p,5p][la] aro, orior [en] go, get out!, move! [dk.gam]|
- ṛccháti
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- íyarti
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- ṛṇóti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s]|
- samarpayāmi
- ¦[cs.1s] I am made to go totally |
- ·
- arpaṇa
- ¦[an] procuring, entrusting, offering |
- samarpaka
- ¦[mfn] furnishing, yielding |
- samarpita
- ¦[mn] fully given or offered |
- udāra
- ¦[a] high, lofty, exalted, upgoing |
- ari
- ¦[a] attached to, faithful; [m] a pious man |
- ārya
- ¦[m] a pious buddhist; a respectable honourable man |{pk2.82.2[cp.as], pk2.87.1[cp.abs], }
- āryā
- ¦[f] revered noble woman; mother |
- ūrmi
- ¦[mf] a wave, a billow; fig. wave of pain or passion; six human infirmaties: cold and heat [of the body], greediness and illusion [of the mind], and hunger and thirst [of life] |
- √ṛj√arj
- ¦[cl1pa] go [dk.gam], stand firm [dk.sthā], acquire [dk.arj]; be strong, be healthy |
- árjati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] brh.up.cls |
- ·
- ṛju
- ¦[mnfā] straight, straight on (cls); upright, honest (ved); [ind] in the right manner |{pk2.58.1[m.ns], }
- anṛju
- ¦[mnfā] unstraight, crooked; dishonest |{pk2.58.2[m.ns], }
- √ṛj√ṛñj
- [cl7a][cl6pa][cl4a] direct, stretch, attain |
- ṛñjate
- ¦[cl7.mv.3s] rv |
- ṛñjáti
- ¦[cl6.av.3s] rv |
- ṛjyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s] rv |
- ·
- √ṛdha
- ¦[cl4pa] increase, grow, florish, prosper |
- ṛdhyati
- ¦[cl4p.av.3s]|
- ·
- sārddha
- ¦[a] with half |
- ṛddhi
- ¦[f] accopmplishment, perfection, success; growth |{pk3.6.1[cp.is], }
E
- *ek
-
- eka
- ¦[a] one; same, identical; alone, solitary; single [n] unity, a unit [m] teacher |{pk1.35.1[cp.ns], pk1.57.4[cp.is], pk1.63.4[cp.ns], pk2.39.1[m.ls], pk2.54.3[cp.is], pkv2.88.3[a.as], pk3.50.2[cp.ns], pk4.2.2[cp.ns], pk4.22.2[cp.ns], pk5.20.1[m.cp.ns], }
- ekī
- ¦[cp]|{pk5.2.3[cp.ns], pk5.3.3[cp.as], pk5.4.3[cp.gd], }
- ekaka
- ¦[a] sole, single, solitary, alone |{pk1.38.4[a.as], }
- ekatva
- ¦[abst.n] oneness | {pk5.20.3[as], }
- aneka
- ¦[a] many, much, not one; separated |{pk1.38.4[as], }
- aikya
- ¦[n] oneness, unity; ++ | {pk5.7.1[as], }
- ettaka
- ¦[<pali etta] [a] so much, this much |
- etāvat
- ¦[a.ind] so much, so far, so many |
- √edh
- ¦(√ṛdh)[cl1a] thrive, strongly prosper |
- édhate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- edhātuka
- ¦(edhatu)[mf] belonging to happiness |
- √eṣ
- ¦(√iṣ)[cl1pa] go, move; creep, glide; glide or hasten towards, attain, obtain; hasten slinking towards to obtain, contrive |
- eṣati
- ¦[]|
- eṣate
- ¦[]|
- adhyeṣayet
- ¦[cl1.op.cs.3s] one ought be hastend towards |{pkv3.6.1, }
- ·
- eṣā
- ¦[f] wish to obtain |
- eṣin
- ¦[a] driving, impelling, desiring |{pk3.40.2[cp.ls], }
O
- oṃ
- ¦ bija seed syllable of head; vairocana white mudra enlightenment |{pkv1.24.7, pk1.42.1, }
Au
- auddhatya
- ¦(ud.dhata)[] arrogance |
K
- √kaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] to go; throw out [dk.gam] |
- kaṇṭati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- kaṭati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- utkaṭa
- ¦[a] intense violent drunken madness [m] boastful pride, intoxication |
- prakaṭa
- ¦[a] evident, manifest; visibly, openly (cp.front) |{pk2.87.3[cp.abs], }
- √kaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] surround, encompass; cover, screen, divide [dk.vṛ] |
- kaṭati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] to rain [dk.vṛṣ|
- kaṭati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kaṭh
- ¦[cl1p] to live in distress |
- kaṭhati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- kaṭhina
- ¦[a] hard, difficul, harsh, painfully violent [n] a crude garment made for a monk |
- √kaṇ
- ¦[cl1p] sound, cry; go, approach |
- kaṇati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- kaṇṭaka
- ¦[m] sting; eructation, horripilation; vexation, pain |
- kaṇṭha
- ¦[m] throat, voice, sound |
- kaṇa
- ¦[m](implies smallness) seed, grain, flake, spark, atom |
- √kaṇṭh
- ¦[cl1pa][cl10p] being anxious, regretting (śoka) ; to mourn ; to long for, desire |
- kaṇṭhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- kaṇṭhayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- kaṇṭha
- ¦[m] the narrow neck or throat of anything, the throat or neck, |{pk1.18.1[cp.ns], }
- √kath
- ¦[cl10pa] narrate |
- katháyati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- kathyate
- ¦[pv.3s] tis told |{pk2.29.4, pk5.26.4, }
- kathayāmi
- ¦[av.1s] I tell |{pk1.33.1, }
- kathita
- ¦[pp] t'was told |{pk1.51.2[a.ns], pk2.23.6[f.ns], pk4.17.4.2[cp.ns], }
- ·
- kathana
- ¦[a] telling |
- kā
- kathā ¦[f] what's to mention |
- √kad
- ¦[cl1a] being confounded or perplexed ; [dk.bhram] sambhrama |
- kadate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kattva
- ¦[abst.n] perplexity, dumbness |
- kādivat
- ¦[n] confusion |
- kadamba
- ¦[m] orange blossomed tree 'nauclea cadamba' |
- kadambaka
- ¦[m] fruit of, Nauclea Cadamba |
- √kan,√kā
- ¦[cl1p] splendorous pleasing enjoyment |
- ·
- kānti
- ¦[f] loveliness, splendour, beauty, |
- √kap
- ¦(<krap)[p]|
- kapati
- ¦[]|
- ·
kam
- √kam
- ¦[cl1a] lustful passionate love |
- cakamé
- ¦[]|
- kamaṇi
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kāmi
- ¦[m] lustful libidinous man |{pk4.8.3[], }
- kāminī
- ¦[f] libidinous woman, harlot |
- kāmina
- ¦[m] lustful persons |{pk2.70.4[cp.ns], }
- kāma
- ¦[m] passion, lust, desire, wish | {pk1.26.4[cp.ns], pk2.53.1[cp.ns], pk4.8.3[lp], pk4.12.1[cp.ns], }
- akāmaka
- ¦[a] dispassionate |
- pañcakāmaka
- ¦[a] way of five passions like |
- kāmuka
- ¦[a] wishing for, desiring, longing, libidinous [m] loving gallant |
- √kamp
- ¦[cl1āp] tremble, shake |
- kampate
- ¦[cl1ā]|
- kampita
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- kapaṭa
- ¦[mn] fraud, deceit |
- akampya
- ¦[gnd,a] unwavering, untrembling |
- anukampā
- ¦[f] to sympathize with, feeling compassionate, feeling resonance with |
- aprakampa
- ¦[mfn] unshaken, firm, steady; unrefuted |
- karṇ
- ¦[cl10] dk.bhid |
- karṇayati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- .
- karpāsa
- ¦[<√kṛ][mn] cotton tree (gossypium herbaceum) |
- √kal
- ¦[cl1a] [en] sound, calculate; [la] calculo |
- kalate
- ¦[cl1a]|
- ·
- vikala
- ¦[a] unparted; disjointed, sorrowful, morally destitute |
- sakala
- ¦[a] divisive, with division, with parts [n] every 'thing' |
- triṣkāla
- ¦[m] the three times |
- kāla
- ¦[m] time, black |
- akāla
- ¦[a] timeless, untimely |
- kalā
- ¦[f] a component, a diminutive single part of a whole: time, body dhātus, zodiac, atom, syllabic instant; one of the 64 arts of śilpa; ++ | {pk1.37.2[ns], pk2.22.1[ns], pk3.31.3[lp], }
- kalāpa
- ¦[√āp][m] group, unit (kalā āpa) |
- kali
- ¦[m] fourth yuga or age; calumny, strife, discord |
- kalya
- ¦[a] calculated cleverness |
- √kal2
- ¦[cl10p] forceful persecution, push on, drive forward, go after, |
- kālayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kal3
- ¦[cl10pa] insightful vigorous action, impel, incite, urge on |
- kalayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- ·
- kalya
- ¦[a] well, healthy, able, capable [n] health; dawn |
- niṣkala
- ¦[a] maimed, impotent, barren [m] female genital organ |
- *kal
-
- kalaṅka
- ¦[m] stain; defamation, blame |
- kalaśā
- ¦[f] a ceremonial vase |{pk4.6.1[ns], }
- kaluṣa
- ¦[n] foulness, impurity; sin; [a] unclean, muddy, turbid | {pk4.18.4.2[cp.as], }
- akaluṣa
- ¦[n] pure, moral, clean |
- kalmaṣa
- ¦(<karmaṣa,√kṛ)[m] a hell realm; [n] dirt, stain, sin |
- kalyāṇatā
- ¦[abst.f] auspiciousness |
- √kaṣ
- ¦[cl1] hiṃsā artha; injuring, killing |
- kaṣati
- ¦[]|
- kaṣṭa
- ¦[pp] [a] hurting, harmed, miserable [n] suffering wretchedness |
- ·
- kaṣāya
- ¦[a] fragrant; astringent [m] emotion, impure passion (raga); bignonia indica tree; [mn] dull red color (buddhist monks robe) ; astringent juice, healing potion ; defect, decay, degeneration (buddh 5 marks) ; dirt, filth |
- √kas
- ¦[cl1p] approach resplendidly |
- kasati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- kastūrikā
- ¦[f] musk; female himālayan musk deer |
- kastūrika
- ¦[cp]|
kā
- √kāṅkṣ
- ¦[cf.√kam][cl1pa] desire, strive for |
- kāṅkṣati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kāṅkṣā
- ¦[f] wish, desire, inclination |
- niṣkāṅkṣa
- ¦[a] desireless |
- kāṅkṣin
- ¦[a] desiring, waiting for |{pk1.2.2[cp.gp], }
- *kāl
- ¦[]|
- kāla
- ¦[m] time, division of time; [a] blue-black color |{pk2.61.3[m.cp.ls], }
- √kāś√kśā
- ¦[cl1a] radiating a brilliantly shining appearance |
- kāśate
- ¦[]|
- prakāśya
- ¦[gd] having radiated brilliantly | {pk5.36.1, }
- ·
- ākāśa
- ¦[n] fifth dhatu or element (ether) [m] sky, atmosphere | {pk2.55.4[n.cp.as], pk3.2.3[ls], pk3.38.4[abs], pk4.8.2[cp.as], pk4.11.1[n.ns], pk4.11.3[n.cp.ns], }
- catur
- mahābhūtās:
- pṛṭhvī dhātu (earth)
- āpa dhātu (water)
- tejas dhātu (fire)
- vāyu dhātu (wind)
- buddhist
- fifth and sixth:
- ākāśa dhātu (vacuity)
- vijñāṇa dhātu (consciousness)
- ākāśavat
- ¦[a] void natured |{pk2.28.2[cp.as], }
- avakāśa
- ¦[m] 'shine between', shine down, illuminate; open space or interval; leisure, opportunity |
- sakāśa
- ¦[a] visible, near [m] presence, nearness, vicinity |{pk4.35.3[abs], }
- saṅkāśa
- ¦[a] appearing [m] appearance, looking like |{pk1.20.3[cp.ns], pk3.42.3[cp.np], }
- susaṅkāśa
- ¦[a] beautiful luminous appearing |{pk2.14.3[cp.ns], pk2.22.3[f.ns], }
- prakāśita
- ¦[pp] radiating, shining forth |{pk1.55.2[ns], }
- vicakṣana
- ¦[a] (clear sighted) radiant distinct sagacious |
- kāṣṭha
- ¦[cf√kas][n] forest timber fire wood |
- kāṣṭhādi
- ¦[cf√kas][n] funeral pyre of forest timber |
- √kās
- ¦[cl1ā] cough |
- kāsate
- ¦[cl1ā]|
- ·
ki
- √kit
- ¦[cl10p] call, summon, gather, invite |
- ketayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- saṅketa
- ¦[m] calling together |{pk1.33.4[as], pk1.34.3[as], }
- saṃketaka
- ¦[m] agreement, consent, rendezvous, signal |
- sāṅketika
- ¦[m] mutually agreed upon, conventional, conventional relative truth |{pk1.41.3[cp.as], }
- √kir√kṛ
- ¦[cl6pa] scatter |
- kirati
- ¦[]|
- ākīrṇa
- ¦[pp] scattered, overspread, filled with, surrounded by |
- ·
- kiraṇa
- ¦[m] ray of light, beam of moon or sun light; minute particles of dust (in light beam) | {pk4.17.1.2[cp.ip], }
- √kīrt
- ¦[cl10p][cl1pa] mention, recite, praise |
- kīrtayati
- ¦[cl10p.av.3s]|
- kīrtyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] is praised, celebrated |
- kīrtita
- ¦[pp.fā] said, told, praised, extolled; known, notorious |{pk2.11.4[f.np], }
- parikīrtita
- ¦[pp] (around) proclaimed, announced, boasted |{pk3.35.4[ns], }
- prakīrtita
- ¦[pp] (first) foremost extolled |{pk2.35.[ns], }
- kīrtayat
- ¦[pr.p] mentioning, relating |
- ·
- kīrtana
- ¦[n] repetative chantful praise; ++ | {pk4.16.2[cp.ip], }
- √kuṭ,√kuṭṭ
- ¦[cl6p,cl4p,cl10p] bend, become crooked; be dishonest; divide, crush |
- kuṭati
- ¦[cl6p] become crooked, bend |
- kuṭyati
- ¦[cl4p] be dishonest, cheat |
- koṭayati
- ¦[cl10p] break into pieces, divide |
- ·
- kuṭila
- ¦[a] crooked; deceitful, dishonest, fraudulent |{pk2.20.2[ns], }
- koṭi
- ¦[f] eminence, excellence |{pk1.5.4[cp.gs], pk1.6.1[cp.abs], pk4.18.2.3[cp.as], pk4.26.3[cp.as], pk4.28.3[cp.as], }
- √kuts
- ¦[cl10p] despitefully abuse; [dk.kṣip] avakṣepaṇe; [lith] kussinu |
- kutsayati
- ¦[]|
- kutsita
- ¦[pp] despised |
- ·
- kutsā
- ¦[f] reproach, contempt, censure |
- kunda
- ¦[m] jasmine (jasminum multflorum or pubescens) [n] flower thereof (alludes to bodhicitta) |{pk1.22.2[cp.ns], }
- √kup
- ¦[cl4pa][en] wrathful anger agitation; [lt] cup |
- kupyati
- ¦[cl4p] angers |
- kupyate
- ¦[cl4a] agitate |
- kopita
- ¦[pp] incensed, wrathfully angered |
- ·
- √kur
- ¦[cl6p] utter a sound; [dk.śabd] |
- kurati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- ·
- √kul
- ¦[cl1p] to accumulate, collect; to be of kin |
- kolati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- akulita
- ¦[pp] disrupting |
- ·
- kula
- ¦[n] group, herd, family |
- adikula
- ¦[n] foremost group |
- ākula
- ¦[n] close family |
- samākula
- ¦[n] crowded or bound together; greatly agitated, perplexed |
- kulā
- ¦[f] tantrik ceremonial gathering days of a half month (pakṣa) on: 4th 8th 12th 14th | {pk4.32.1[cp.ns], }
- kaulika
- ¦[] a member of the kula |
- kuli
- ¦[f] prickly nightshade (solanum jacquini); [m] hand |
- kuliśa
- ¦[mn] heliotropium indicum plant; [n] thunder bolt of indra, vajra; [m] axe, hatchet; fish |
- √kuś
- ¦[cf√kus][cl4p] embrace, enfold; [dk.śliṣ] |
- ·
- kuśala
- ¦[a] right, proper, suitable; [n] welfare, wellbeing, virtue, good intention; religious merit |{pk2.87.3[n.ns], }
- √kuṣ
- ¦[cl9p,cl6p] tear |
- kuṣṇāti
- ¦[cl9p]|
- kuṣati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- ·
- √kus
- ¦(<√kuś)[cl4p] embrace, enfold; [dk.śliṣ] |
- kusyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kū
- ¦[cl2p][cl6a][cl9pa] sound, make a noise; cry out, coo (bird), hum (bee) |
- kauti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s] make sound |
- kuvate
- ¦[cl6.mv.3s] cries out |
- kūnāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- ·
- kavi
- ¦[m] bard, poet, sage, prophet; a sagely prophetic bardish poet |{pk3.25.2[cp.ns], }
- √kū
- ¦[cl1a] move |
- kavate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] moves |
- ·
- kūṭa
- ¦[mn] heap, mound |
- √kūj
- ¦[p] hum |
- kūjati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kūl
- ¦[cl1p] cover, screen, hide, enclose |
- kūlati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- anukūlata
- ¦[mfā] along the shore, concord, favour |
- anukūla
- ¦[m] going along the shore, with the current, convenient, pleasant |
kṛ
- √kṛ1
- ¦[cl5p],[cl8pa],[cl2p],[cl1p] createdness (to put together); [dk.kṛ] |
- krṇóti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s]|
- karóti
- ¦[cl8.av.3s] make |{pk1.54.4, }
- apākaroti
- ¦[cl8p.av.3s] carries away; wrongfully hurts |
- āviṣkaroti
- ¦[cl8p.av.3s] manifests, arouses, bestows |
- karóṣi
- ¦[cl8.av..2s] you make |
- kurvanti
- ¦[cl8.av.3p] they inspire, create, make, do |
- vikurvanti
- ¦[cl8.av.3p] make different, change, transform |
- vikurvasi
- ¦[cl8.av.2s] thou make'st |{pk3.6.1, }
- akarot
- ¦[cl8.ipf.3s] had made |{pk2.61.6, }
- kurvati
- ¦[cl8p]|
- kurvate
- ¦[]|
- kuru
- ¦[cl8p.imp2s] must thou do |{pk3.7.4, }
- kurute
- ¦[cl8.mv.3s] one does |{pk1.53.2, pk1.53.5, pk2.63.5, }
- kuryām
- ¦[cl8p.opt.1s] I ought do |
- kuryāt
- ¦[cl8p.op.3s] one ought do |{pk2.81.4, pk2.82.4, pk2.83.4, pk3.29.4, pk3.30.4, pk3.31.4, pk4.3.4, pk4.4.4, pk4.5.3, pk4.27.3, pk5.18.3, }
- prakuryāt
- ¦[cl8.op.3s] one ought first do |{pk4.33.1, pk4.33.3, }
- kurvat
- ¦[cl8p.pr.pp] doing, acting |
- kárṣi
- ¦[cl2p]|
- kriyate
- ¦[cl2p.pv.3s] made to manifest |{pk2.50.2, }
- kriyatām
- ¦[cl2p.imp.pv3s] do!! |
- karanti
- (cl1p)¦[]|
- ākārayanti
- ¦[]|
- kārayet
- ¦[cs.op.3s] caused to make |
- akariṣyat
- ¦[]|
- kariṣyāmi
- ¦[cl1p.fu.1s] shall I make |
- kariṣyāsi
- ¦[cl1p.fu.2s] shall you make |
- kārya
- ¦[fut.pp] to be done, shall be practiced |{pk1.60.4[as], pk5.19.1[as], }
- kṛtvā
- ¦[gd] having made |{pk1.29.1, pk2.42.1, pk2.42.3, pkv3.1.3, pk4.3.1, pk4.27.2, }
- kṛtya
- ¦[cp.gd] having been made | {pk1.58.3, pk5.4.3, }
- kṛta
- ¦[pp.a] done, made, accomplished, performed; making |{pk2.85.3[cp.ns], pk3.46.1[as], pk4.7.4[cp.ns], pk4.12.3[cp.ns], pk4.35.4[cp.ns], pk5.24.3[cp.ns], }
- prakṛta
- ¦[pp] commenced [n] original subject; something done |
- saṃskṛta
- ¦[pp] (completely) created, made, accomplished |
- abhisaṃskṛta
- ¦[pp] consecrating, consecrated |
- vikṛta
- ¦[pp] monstrously imperfected |
- kārita
- ¦[pp] caused, effected by |
- karta
- ¦[pp.a] making |
- kartta
- ¦[pp] creating, making |
- kriyamāṇā
- ¦[pp] doing, making |
- saṃskṛtya
- ¦[gd] having performed, having done |
- kṛtvā
- ¦[gd] having made |{pk1.32.3, pk1.56.2, pk2.41.3, pk5.19.2, }
- kāritva
- ¦[gnd] having been made |
- kartavya
- ¦[a][fpp] shall be made or done |{pk1.60.2[as], }
- karttavyā
- ¦[f.fpp] shallt be done |
- akarttavya
- ¦[a][fpp] shallt not be done |
- kartum
- ¦[inf] to do, to make |{pk2.84.3, }
- karttum
- ¦[inf] to make |
- ·
- kṛt
- ¦[afx] a suffix to roots to make a noun with meaning 'making' |{pk1.3.2[cp.ns], pk1.26.4[cp.ns], pk3.46.3[cp.ns], }
- kṛti
- ¦[f] (act of) doing, creating, making | {pkv1.68.2[ns], pk2.47.4[ns], pkv2.88.2[ns], pkv3.50.2[ns], pkv4.39.2[ns], pkv5.37.2[ns], }
- ākṛti
- ¦[f] an intense action, rapid activity |{pk3.17.4[cp.ns], }
- prakṛti
- ¦[f] fundamental original nature; irreducible first principle |{pk1.41.4[cp.ns], pk2.12.1[cp.np], pk2.20.3[cp.np], pk2.26.1[np], pk2.31.3[ap], pk2.32.2[as], pk2.40.1[np], pk2.76.3[cp.ns], pk2.78.1[cp.np], pk3.18.3[cp.abs], pk [ip], pk4.17.2.2[ip], pk4.17.3.3[is], }
- kartā
- ¦[f] agent, doer; grammatical subject |
- katā
- ¦[pali]|
- kartṛ
- ¦[a] willfully active [m] creator, one who will make or does |{pk2.17.4[m.ns], pk3.42.2[m.np], }
- karttṛ
- ¦[m] maker |
- kṛtya
- ¦[a] to be done, properly done; making [m] the act, deed, action |{pk4.1.1[a.ns], pk5.24.3[m.cp.ns], }
- karman
- ¦[n] action, deed; destiny |{pk1.56.3[ap], pk1.61.4[cp.np], pk2.63.1[cp.ns], }
- karma
- ¦[cp][n] action | {pk1.3.2[cp.ns], pk1.20.4[cp.ns], pk1.59.3[cp.np], pk1.61.4[cp.np], pk2.41.3[cp.gd?], pk2.43.3[cp.ns], pk3.18.4[cp.ns], pk3.42.1[cp.is], pk4.13.3[cp.ns], }
- karmāṇa
- ¦[m] activities |
- karmika
- ¦[a] active. acting; evolutionary |{pk2.49.4[cp.ns], pk2.72.1[cp.is], }
- kara
- ¦[m] ray of light, sun beam; doer, hand; act of doing or making [a] doing, making | {pk5.32.3[m.cp.as], }
- ākara
- ¦[m] (intensely) ray of light, sun beam; doer, hand; act of doing or making [a] doing, making |
- duṣkara
- ¦[m] ill deed |
- saṅkara
- ¦[m] mixing together, collecting together, blending |
- karā
- ¦[cf.kara] [f] making, doing, causing |{pk2.14.3[cp.as], pk2.22.3[f.as], }
- karaṇa
- ¦[n] an action, a doing, making; motive, principle +++ |{pk2.14.1[cp.abs], pk2.36.2[is], }
- upakaraṇa
- ¦[n] assistive action for another |
- prakaraṇa
- ¦[n] explanitory text; treatise, book, |
- vyākaraṇa
- ¦[n] elucidation, explanation; grammatical analaysis |{pk1.27.1[cp.ns], }
- kāra
- ¦[a] making, doing [m] act, action, effort, austerity; lord, master |{pk1.42.1[n.ns], pk1.42.3[cp.ns], pk1.42.4[cp.ns], pk1.53.4[is], pk1.60.1[cp.is], pk4.10.3[cp.vs], }
- akāra
- ¦[n] inaction |{pk1.41.5[cp.as], pk3.25.1[cp.ns], }
- adisatkāra
- ¦[m] highest reverent attention |
- ākāra
- ¦[m] appearance, form, outward expressive gesture, facial expression (mental disposition) [n] intense action |{pk1.7.3[cp.ns], pk2.13.2[m.cp.ns], pk2.21.2[cp.ns], pk2.52.5[cp.ns], }
- sākāra
- ¦[m] (with) form, expression; a branch of yogacarya philosophy (dharmakīrti 600-660: cittamātra) | {pk5.4.1[cp.as], }
- ākāratā
- ¦[abst.f] manifestness |
- nirākāra
- ¦[m] unmanifest; a branch of yogacarya philosophy (vasubandhu: nirākāra vijñāna vāda) |
- nirākāratva
- ¦[abst.n] unmanifestness | {pk5.4.2[cp.as], }
- vikāra
- ¦[a] chaotic, ever changing |
- nirvikāra
- ¦[a] unchanged, immutable, firm |{pk2.51.3[as], }
- saṃskāra
- ¦[m] mental construct of the external world |{pk3.21.2[ns], }
- abhisaṃskāra
- ¦[m] formative thought or mental condition; karmic conditioning |
- kāraka
- ¦[m] doer, maker, small work |
- adikāraka
- ¦[m] prime creator, principle creation |
- kārin
- ¦[m] poet, singer, [a] praising, exulting |
- anukārin
- ¦[a] imitating, mimicking, acting |
- anukāri
- ¦[cp]|
- upakārī
- ¦[pali][f] helper [a] benificial |
- kārya
- ¦[n] function, method, workings |
- svakārya
- ¦[n] ones own duty or function |
- kāraṇa
- ¦[n] cause, reason, motive | {pk5.19.1[as], }
- akāraṇa
- ¦[n] non cause |
- kāraṇā
- ¦[f] pain, agony |
- kāraṇavat
- ¦[a] like a cause |
- kāriṇa
- ¦[m] doing, creating |
- prakṛti
- ¦[f] original, natural, form |{pk2.7.4[cp.as], pk2.38.4[as], pk2.44.1[cp.is], }
- prakṛtī
- ¦[f] the primordial unmanifested principle containing the three guṇas in a subtle state |
- karuṇā
- ¦[f] empathy, sympathy, compassion | {pk5.7.1[cp.gd], }
- karuṇāvat
- ¦[mnfā] compassionate; pitiful |
- kāruṇya
- ¦[n] compassion |{pk2.11.2[ns], pk3.9.3[ns], pk4.16.3[as], }
- sakaruṇa
- ¦[a] with compassion, full of pity, lamentable; [ind.am] compassionately |
- kriyā
- ¦[f] doing, performance, action; religious cermony, sacrifice, worship; means, expedient |{pk3.3.4[cp.ns], pk3.29.3[cp.as], }
- akurvāṇa
- ¦[n] inaction |
- √kṛ
- ¦[cl3p] to make mention of, praise, speak highly of |
- cakrat
- ¦(rv)[cl3.3s]|
- parikīrttyate
- ¦[pv.3s] talked about |
- prakīrttita
- ¦[pp] declared, revealed |
- ·
- karṇa
- ¦[m] ear; |{pk1.51.3[cp.ls], }
- prakīrtti
- ¦[f] fame, celebration |
- √kṛt1
- ¦[p] cut |
- kṛntáti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kṛtsna
- ¦[a] all, whole, entire |{pk2.40.3[a.ap], pk4.22.4[as], }
- √kṛp
- ¦[cl6a] lament, pity |
- kṛpate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kṛpā
- ¦[f] compassion, empathy |{pk3.1.4[is], pk4.6.4[is], }
- mahākṛpā
- ¦[f] great compassion |
- kṛpālu
- ¦[a] compassionate, having pitty upon |
- karpūra
- ¦[mn] camphor | {pk5.32.1[cp.ns], }
- √kṛś
- ¦[cl4p] gaunt, to become lean or thin, become emaciated or feeble; diminish |
- kṛśyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- ·
- √kṛṣ
- ¦[cl1p] cultivate, plow |
- kárṣati
- ¦[]|
- kṛṣta
- ¦[]|
- ·
- utkarṣa
- ¦[a] superior, eminent, haughty, boastful [m] self conceit, excess; from newly arisen prosperity gone to excessive self conceit and boasting |
- prakarṣa
- ¦[m] excellence, superiority |
- ākarṣaṇa
- ¦[n] pulling, attracting; conjuring an absent person to ones presence (tantrik)|{pk3.30.3[cp.as], }
- prakarṣavat
- ¦[a] excelling (in,by) |
kḷ
- √kḷp
- ¦[cl1a] oscillate, resonate, wave; order, arrange; succeed; [dk.kḷp] |
- kálpate
- ¦[cl1a3s]|
- kalpet
- ¦[opt.3s]|
- kalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3s] ought be made to be excited, oscilate, resonate; perfected |{pk1.14.4, pk3.33.4, }
- parikalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3s] ought be all around enlivened; constructively imagined |
- prakalpayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.opt.3s] ought be made enlivened forth, ought be first enlivened |{pk2.46.2, }
- kalpayanti
- ¦[cs.av.3p] made to resonate, to reverberate |{pk2.77.1, }
- kalpita
- ¦[pp] emanated, resonated, manifested |{pk1.10.4[cp.as], pk1.42.2[cp.ap], }
- avikalpita
- ¦[pp] quieting, stilled, non-vibrant |{pk4.10.1[cp.vs], }
- parikalpita
- ¦[pp] fixed upon, focused, chosen [n] emotional and mentally obscured false perception (first of trisvabhavas) |{pk1.39.4[cp.np], pk2.15.3[n.ns], }
- saṅkalpita
- ¦[pp] focused intent, attenuated, proposed, sought as a result |
- ·
- kalpa
- ¦[m] shimmer, oscillation, resonance; competence; epoch of yugas |{pk3.11.3[cp.ip], }
- kalpatama
- ¦[m] highest epoch |
- saṅkalpa
- ¦[m] firm resolve; all of existence; all epochs together | {pk4.10.1[cp.vs], pk5.4.1[cp.as], }
- adisaṅkalpa
- ¦[m] pinnacle of all existence; foremost resolve |
- vikalpa
- ¦[m] more alternation, increased oscillation, more volitility, wavering doubt; between two kalpas; mental conceptualization, dichotomizing conceptualization, conceptual cognition (logic) |{pk2.9.1[cp.ns], pk2.76.4[cp.ns], }
- vikalpaka
- ¦[a] little doubt |
- avikalpa
- ¦[a] without hesitation |
- avikalpata
- ¦[m] thoughless stupor; without mental construction | }
- nirvikalpa
- ¦[a] unwavering [n] noncognizing still mind, without reflection, state of nondifferentation, free of 'the pairs of opposites' [m] advaita vedantic highest samadhi | {pk1.33.2[n.cp.ns], pk1.63.4[n.cp.ns], pk4.38.3.1[n.as], }
- nirvikalpaka
- ¦[n] non senseory intuitive knowledge |
- nirvikalpatva
- ¦[abst] tranquil mindedness |
- savikalpaka
- ¦[m] with anxious excitment |
- svavikalpa
- ¦[m] insecure, self doubt or hesitation |
- nirvikalpakatva
- ¦[abst.n] immediate insightfulness |
- savikalpakatva
- ¦[abst.n] with mental determination |
- parikalpaka
- ¦[m] rule, precept |
- kalpana
- ¦[n] vibrating; forming, inventing, imagining, fashioning; name of a religious ceremony | {pk5.2.2[abs], pk5.21.3[cp.ns], pk5.22.2[cp.abs], }
- saṅkalpana
- ¦[a] all epochs, conjoined vibrations |
- adikalpana
- ¦[n] first imagining or conceiving |
- adivikalpana
- ¦[n] foremost distinction, assumption, indecision, imagination |{pk3.29.2[cp.ns], }
- kalpanā
- ¦[f] practice, sadhana, preparing |{pk1.16.2[ns], pk2.45.2[cp.ns], pk5.4.2[cp.as], pk5.9.3[ns], pk5.10.3[ls], }
- adikalpanā
- ¦[f] first mental construct; foremost practice | {pk4.32.2[ns], }
- prakalpanā
- ¦[f] shaping |
- vikalpanā
- ¦[f] deed, work, act, practice |{pk2.33.2[cp.ns], }
- ketakī
- ¦[f] type of tree |
- kai
- ¦[cl1p] to sound, cawing; [dk.śabd] |
- kāyati
- ¦[]|
- kaikṛtya
- ¦[] sound making |
- ·
- kāka
- ¦[m] crow cawing; crow; contemptuous metaphor, impudent person; male impotence ([la] modus coeundi) |
- koṭara
- ¦(ProtoDrav.*kuz: cavity)[mn] hollow of a tree, a cave or cavity |
- koṭi
- ¦[f] edge or point; highest degree or number |
kra
- √krand
- ¦[p] cry out |
- krándati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ākrandavat
- ¦[]|
- √kram
- ¦[cl1pa] expanding outward movement, stride |
- krāmati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] strides |
- atikrāmati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] over steps |
- saṅkramet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought move together |
- krānta
- ¦[pp]|
- viniḥkrānta
- ¦[pp] increasingly unstrideful hindering [m] an obstacle |{pk1.17.1[ns], }
- saṅkrānta
- ¦[pp] come together; full striding |
- ·
- saṅkrānti
- ¦[f] going, proceeding through a transition |
- krama
- ¦[m] step, level, regular progress, stride | {pk1.1.3[cp.as], pk1.2.1[cp.gp], pk1.2.2[cp.gp], pk1.18.4[as], pk1.43.2[is], pk1.65.4[gs], pkv1.68.1[cp.ns], pkv1.68.4[cp.ns], pkv2.1.1[cp.ns], pk2.6.1[cp.as], pk2.48.4[cp.ns], pk2.71.2[ns], pk2.77.2[cp.as], pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], pkv2.88.4[ns], pk3.1.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.1[cp.is], pkv3.1.4[cp.ns], pk3.10.1[cp.ns], pk3.10.1[cp.ns], pk3.11.1[cp.ns], pk3.12.1[cp.as], pk3.49.2[cp.ns], pk3.50.4[as], pkv3.50.1[cp.ns], pk4.1.4[cp.ns], pk4.16.4[cp.as], pk4.25.3[cp.is], pk4.27.4[cp.ns], pk4.30.4[cp.is], pkv4.39.1[cp.ns], pk5.1.4[cp.ns], pk5.6.3[cp.as], pk5.7.4[ns], pk5.11.1[is], pk5.11.4[cp.ns], pk5.17.4[cp.ls], pk5.20.1[cp.ns], pk5.20.2[cp.ns], pk5.23.2[cp.ls], pk5.26.2[cp.ns], pk5.36.2[cp.as], pkv5.37.1[cp.ns], }
- atikrama
- ¦[m] overstepping, overcoming |
- duratikrama
- ¦[m] ill disregarding, overstepping foulness |
- parikrama
- ¦[m] circumambulation, succession |{pk1.45.2[cp.ip], }
- √krīḍ
- ¦[cl1pā] play, sport, amuse one's self [dk:krīd] |
- krīḍati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- krīḍanti
- ¦[cl1p.3p] they sport |
- ·
- krīḍā
- ¦[f] sport, play, dalliance, frolic, amorous coquetry |{pk2.74.2[ns], }
- krīḍatā
- ¦[abst.f] playfulness | {pk5.36.3[as], }
- √krudh
- ¦[cl4p] wrathful anger |
- krudhyati
- ¦[cl4p] |
- ·
- √kliś
- ¦[en] torment |
- ¦[cl9p] afflict, torment |
- kliśnāti
- ¦[cl9.av]|
- ·
- ¦[cl4ap] tormenting painfull molested afflictiveness , cause pain > acc) |
- kliśyati
- ¦[cl4.av] creuly tormenting molests |
- kliśyate
- ¦[cl4.mv] to be tormented or molested, be afflicted, feel pain |
- kliśyanti
- ¦[cl4.av.3p] torment, afflict |{pk2.44.2, }
- ·
- kleśa
- ¦[m][en] pain affliction; wrath, anger [bo] nyon mongs | {pk3.42.1[np], pk4.15.4[cp.as], }
- triviṣa
- rāga or lobha - greed or sensuality
- dveṣa - hatred or aversion
- moha - delusion
- pañcakleśa
- (saṃkhya yoga)
- avidyā - ignorance
- asmitā - egotism
- rāga - desire
- dveṣa - aversion
- abhiniveśa - tenacity of mundane existence
- ṣaṣthakleśa
- (yogācāra)
- rāga - greed
- pratigha - aversion
- mūḍhi - stupidity
- māna - pride
- vicikitsā - skeptical doubtful
- dṛṣti - wrong views
- five skandhas possess a self
- two extreme views of eternalism and annihilationism
- rejecting the law of causality
- tenaciously maintaing wrong views as superior
- misconceiving wrong conduct or morality to be correct for enlightenment
- ṣaṣthakleśa
- (sarvāstivāda) (kleśamahābhūmika)
- moha - delusion
- pramāda - heedlessness
- kausīdya - lassitude
- āśraddhya - lack of faithful
- styāna - sloth
- auddhatya - restlessness
- daśakleśa
- (sarvāstivāda) (upakleśaparīttabhūmika)
- krodha - anger
- mrakṣa - hypocrisy
- mātsarya - selfishness
- īrṣyā - envy
- pradāsa - agitation
- vihiṃsā - harmfulness
- upanāha - enmity
- śaṭhya - trickery
- mada - arrogance
- daśakleśa
- (bauddha)
- kaya:
-
- murder
- theft
- adultery
- vak:
-
- lying
- slander
- abuse
- mundane conversations
- citta:
-
- covetousness
- malice
- scepticism
- upakleśa
- ¦[m] a lessor cause of suffering |
- niḥkleśa
- ¦[m] non affliction |
- saṃkleśa
- ¦[m] total affliction | {pk5.3.1[as], }
- *kṣaṇ
-
- kṣaṇa
- ¦[mn] small moment of time (instant) |{pk1.8.3[abs], pk2.10.3[m.ns], pk2.24.1m.[cp.ns], pk2.24.5[m.np], pk2.26.5[ls], pk2.27.1[cp.ns], pk2.27.6[cp.gp], pk2.60.3[abs], pk3.38.4[abs], pk4.17.4.1[cp.ns], }
- kṣaṇika
- ¦[mnfī] momentary, transient [m] little moment of time |{pk2.20.4[m.np], }
- √kṣan
- ¦[cl8p] hurt, injure, wound |
- kṣaṇoti
- ¦[p]|
- kṣata
- ¦[pp] hurt, wounded, destroyed [n] an injury, wound, sore |
- kṣantavyam
- ¦[fpp] will be injurous |
- ·
- kṣati
- ¦[f] injury; loss; damage; fault; destruction (removal of in cmp) |
- kṣana
- ¦[m] killing, injuring | {pk4.18.2.2[cp.ls], pk4.18.4.2[is], }
- √kṣam
- ¦[] calm abiding, be patient, endure |
- kṣámate
- ¦[] endures |
- kṣamante
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √kṣar
- ¦[cl1p] flow |
- kṣarati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] flows, streams, glides |
- ·
- akṣara
- ¦[a] imperishable, immortal soul [n] a letter or vowel, a syllable |{pk1.46.4[n.cp.is], pk1.52.3[n.cp.ns], pk1.53.1[cp.is], }
- kṣīra
- ¦[n] milk, milky sap, sperm |
- √kṣā
- ¦[cl1p] burn, set on fire |
- kṣāyati
- ¦[av.3s] burns |
- kṣāṇa
- ¦[pp] burned |
- ·
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl2p,cl6p] habitate, possess |
- kṣéti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kṣetra
- ¦[n] field, abode, place |{pk2.73.3[cp.lp], }
- kṣetratva
- ¦[abst.n] abidefulness |
- satkṣetra
- ¦[n] true abode |
- kṣema
- ¦[a] giving rest or ease or security [m] foundation, abiding at ease |
- √kṣi
- ¦[cl1,5p,9p] destroy; [dk.kṣi] |
- kṣayati
- ¦[cl1p] |
- kṣiṇoti
- ¦[cl5p] |
- kṣiṇāti
- ¦[cl9p] |
- ·
- kṣa
- ¦[m] rakṣa, destruction, loss, lightning |
- kṣaya
- ¦[m] ruinous decaying destruction, loss, waste, decay, ruin | {pk4.20.2[cp.nd], }
- akṣaya
- ¦[a] imperishable, inexhaustable [m] the supreme soul (paramātman) |{pk3.47.4[m.as], }
- saṃkṣaya
- ¦[m] complete destruction |
- kṣīṇá
- ¦[a] withered, expended, wasted away | {pk4.24.4[cp.ns], }
- √kṣip
- ¦[cl1pa] repulse; [dk.kṣip]|
- kṣipáti
- ¦ throws |
- kṣipanti
- ¦[av.3p] they reject |{pk1.31.2, }
- vikṣipyate
- ¦[pv3s] thrown away, cast off |
- kṣipta
- ¦[]|
- akṣipta
- ¦[ unthrown, keeping ] |
- prakṣeptum
- ¦[inf] to throw forth |
- ·
- kṣipra
- ¦[a] springing, quick, swift |
- kṣepa
- ¦[m] |
- prakṣepa
- ¦[m] throwing, scattering upon |
- vikṣepa
- ¦[m] throwing away |
- adhivikṣepa
- ¦[m] very much throwing away |
- saṅkṣepa
- ¦[m] all combined, throwing together |
- pratikṣepya
- ¦[a] to be thrown aside |
- √kṣu
- ¦[cl2p] sneeze, cough, (acchu) |
- kṣauti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s]|
- kṣuta
- ¦[pp] sneezed, sneezing |
- kṣut
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.10.1[cp.ns], pk3.3.2[], }
- √kṣubh
- ¦[] quake |
- kṣubhita
- ¦[]|
- kṣubhyate
- ¦[pv.3s] agitated |
- saṅkṣubdha
- ¦[ppp.mnfā] disturbing, agitated, shaken |
- ·
- saṅkṣobha
- ¦[m] commotion; shock; pride; an agitated exciteful disturbing commotion; a violently upsetting jolting shock; an arrogant agitating pride; |
Kh
- khaṇḍay
-
- khaṇḍayayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s] break into pieces, divide |
- khaṇḍayitavya
- ¦[fpp] will be torn asunder |
- ·
- √khan
- ¦[cl1p] excavate |
- khanati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- kha
- ¦[n] sky (hole) |{pk1.29.2[cp.as], pk2.54.2[cp.ns], }
- khara
- ¦[a] harsh, rough, sharp, piercing; cruel, injurious |{pk2.21.2[cp.ns], }
- √khal
- ¦[]|
- khalati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √khid
- ¦[cl1p] be depressed, lanquish |
- khidati
- ¦[]|
- khidyate
- ¦[pv.3s] is depressed |
- khinna
- ¦[pp] tired, weary, sad |
- akhinna
- ¦[pp] unweary |
- ·
- kheda
- ¦[m] exhaustion, lassitude, depression |{pk2.24.3[ns], pk2.84.4[cp.ns], }
- *khil
-
- akhila
- ¦[a] complete, without a gap; [n] everything, all | {pk4.18.1.2[a.as], }
- nikhila
- ¦[mnfā] without a gap, entire, whole, complete, all |{pk1.8.3[as], pk2.60.3[as], }
- √khyā
- ¦[cl2pa] manifestly proclaimed praisefulness, promulgate, make known |
- khyāsi
- ¦ proclaim |
- khyāti
- ¦ praises |
- khyāta
- ¦[pp] made known, proclaimed |{pk3.13.3[ns], pk5.7.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- ākhya
- ¦[n] named, known, called |{pk1.28.4[cp.ns], pk1.33.3[cp.ns], pk1.34.3[cp.ns], pk5.6.3[cp.as], }
- ākhyas
- ¦[m] name of prājapati; a group of eight devas |{pk1.3.2[cp.ns], pk1.7.1[cp.ns], }
- ākhyāta
- ¦[m] highly proclaimed |{pk1.59.1[as], }
- vyākhyā
- ¦[f] commentarial explanation, gloss |{pk1.9.3[ns], pk1.27.1[cp.ns], }
- vyākhyāna
- ¦[a] praising, proclaiming |{pk3.7.3[cp.is], }
- nivyākhyā
- ¦[f] simple explanation; teaching down |{pkv1.16.1[cp.l̇s], }
- saṅkhyā
- ¦[f] calculation, consideration |{pk1.36.2[cp.ns], pk1.46.4[cp.is], pk1.54.4[cp.as], }
- asaṅkhya
- ¦[a] uncountable, innumerable |
G
- gagana
- ¦[n] sky, heaven, air | {pk2.39.3[cp.abs], pk4.32.4[ls], }
- √gaj
- (<√garj)¦ be drunk, confused |
- gajayati
- (cl10p) ¦[]|
- ·
- √gaṇ
- ¦[cl10pa] enumerate, |
- gaṇayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- gaṇa
- ¦[m] assembly, group, troop |{pkv3.1.3[cp.as], pk4.4.3[cp.ls], }
- √gad
- ¦[cl1p] say, tell, relate |
- gadati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- jagāda
- ¦[prf.3s] did say |
- gadita
- ¦[pp] telling |
- ·
- gada
- ¦[]|
- *gandh
-
- gandha
- ¦[m] fragrance, smell, fragrant substance [n] smell, black aloe wood |{pk3.32.1[m.ls], pk5.32.2[ns], }
- sugandhi
- ¦[a] fragrant; pious, virtuous | {pk5.32.1[cp.ns], }
- gandharva
- ¦[m] celestial artful demi-devas |{pk3.27.1[cp.ns], pk3.42.4[cp.np], }
gam
- √gam
- ¦[cl1p][cl2p][cl3] go; [dk.gam] |
- gáchati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- gacchati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] it goes | {pk4.28.2, }
- gacchanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3p] they go |{pk2.39.4, }
- atigacchanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3p] they pass over, they surpass, they overcome |
- gaccham
- ¦[pal][cl1.av.3s] going | {pk3.5.2, pk3.38.1, pk4.29.1, }
- avagamyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] brought downward going |
- gata
- ¦[pp] going, departed |{pk1.15.4[cp.as], pk2.30.2[cp.as], pk2.31.2[ns], pk2.53.6[ns], pk2.82.1[cp.as], pk3.16.2[np], pk3.16.4[np], pk4.8.2[ns], pk5.28.3[cp.ns], }
- agata
- ¦[pp] coming |{pk2.81.4[cp.gs], }
- āgata
- ¦[pp] well departed |{pk4.26.2[ns], }
- atigata
- ¦[pp] going beyond |{pk4.20.4[cp.as], }
- gatāgata
- ¦[pp] [n] going and coming, |{pk2.8.3[n.cp.ns], }
- adhigata
- ¦[pp] gone over, studied |{pk2.83.3[cp.ns], }
- nirgata
- ¦[pp] gone out |{pk1.19.1[ns], pk2.25.2[cp.ns], }
- sugata
- ¦[pp] well departed, well going |{pk3.16.4[gp], }
- vigata
- ¦[pp] departing, dispursed |
- vinirgata
- ¦[pp] even more gone outward |{pk1.20.1[ns], pk1.21.1[ns], }
- anāgata
- ¦[pp] not yet arrived, unknown [n] the future | {pk1.8.1[n.ns], pk2.60.1[n.ns], pk2.63.6[a.ns], }
- upagata
- ¦[pp] gone near, gone to |
- upāgata
- ¦[pp] strongly going to |{pk2.73.2[ns], }
- vyapagata
- ¦[pp] fallen away; gone away | {pk4.18.1.2[as], pk4.18.4.2[cp.as], }
- gamita
- ¦[pp] attaining |
- upagantavya
- ¦[fpp] to be brought near to |
- abhyupagantavya
- ¦[fpp] to be gone towards; to be agreed upon |
- gacchat
- ¦[mn.prp] going |
- gacchat
- ¦[mn.pap] going |
- ·
- ga
- ¦[a] going to, moving towards | {pk5.24.2[cp.ns], }
- gaṅgā
- ¦[f] the swift flowing (river) | {pk5.28.4[cp.np], }
- saugata
- ¦[a] buddhistic [m] buddhist |
- gamya
- ¦[a] going to, understanding | {pk4.17.4.3[ns], }
- agamya
- ¦[a] to ignorance gone |{pk1.24.4[as], }
- adhigamya
- ¦[a] attainable, conceivable, to be studied |
- āgamya
- ¦[gd] having arrived |{pk1.4.3, }
- āgatya
- ¦[gd] having arrived or come |
- samāgamya
- ¦[gd] having fully arrived |
- avagamya
- ¦[gd] having gone down |
- anuga
- ¦[a] go along after [m] companion |{pk1.23.1[ns], }
- prāga
- ¦[a] unable to walk forth [m] a snake, mountain, sun, tree |p], }
- jagat
- ¦[a] living, moving, [n] living beings; world cosmic manifestation, universe [mp] people |{pk1.29.3[n.cp.ns], pk1.36.4[n.cp.ns], pk1.60.4[n.ns], pk1.63.2[a.cp.ns], pk2.62.3[n.as], pk3.15.1[cp.ns], pk3.20.1[cp.ns], pk3.35.2[n.ns], pk4.22.2[n.ns], pk4.22.4[ns], }
- jagatī
- ¦[f] female living beings |
- gati
- ¦[f] going |{pk2.3.1[cp.ip], pk2.41.4[cp.ls], pk3.16.4[as], }
- avagati
- ¦[f] conceiving, guessing, anticipating |
- durgati
- ¦[f] miserable ill going |
- saṅgati
- ¦[f] coming together, sexual union |
- gama
- ¦[a] going (cp end) [m] a road, going away (abl), a march; going with a (cp) woman for intercourse (the male) | {pk4.27.1[m.cp.as], }
- adhigama
- ¦[m] obtaining, acquiring, gaining knowledge |
- abhyupagama
- ¦[m] going near to, agreement, consent, promise | }
- anugama
- ¦[m] going along, going after |{pk1.25.1[cp.is], }
- āgama
- ¦[a] approaching, coming near; [n] any śaivite tantric text [m] knowledge, doctrine |{pk2.84.1[a.ls], }
- udgama
- ¦[a] rising, going up |{pk2.61.3[cp.ls], }
- samāgama
- ¦[a] going together |{pk2.35.2[cp.abs], }
- āgamikā
- ¦[f] a learned mentress, one knowledgeable concerning early buddhist āgamas |{pk1.30.4[ns], }
- saṅgama
- ¦[m] coming together (sexual) |{pk2.47.2[cp.ns], }
- jaṅgama
- ¦[a] moving, living; [n] what is moving or alive |
- gamana
- ¦[n] going, moving; departure [a] amourous metaphor | {pk4.20.1[n.cp.ns], }
- agamana
- ¦[n] unmoving, nongoing |{pk4.20.1[n.cp.ns], }
- gāmin
- ¦[a] going or moving to, in, on, into, towards, approaching (sex); reaching, obtaining |
- anugāmin
- ¦[a] companion follower |
- gambhīra
- ¦[m] lotus [n] depth [a] deep character or voice |
- √garv
- ¦[cl10pa] proud |
- garvayati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- garvita
- ¦[pp] conceited |{pk2.80.2[cp.abs], }
- ·
- garva
- ¦[a] haughty [m] pride; proud haughty arrogance |{pk2.48.2[cp.as], }
- √garj
- ¦ sound, roar, rumble; cry |
- garjantas
- ¦[cl1p.a3d] those two do roar |
- garjita
- ¦[pp.a] rumbling roaring |
- ·
- √gal
- ¦ drop |
- galati
- ¦[]|
- galita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- gaveṣ
- ¦[cl10p] seek, search, hunt; fervently strive after |
- gaveṣate
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- gaveṣayet
- ¦[cl10.op.3s] should search for |{pk1.48.4, }
- ·
- √gā
- ¦[cl3p] go |
- jígāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- āgā
- ¦[mnfā] going |
- √gā
- ¦[cl4pā] sing, chant, recite, praise, proclaim |
- gāyati
- ¦[]|
- gāyate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- gāthā
- ¦[f] verse, stanza, song |{pk2.66.1[cp.ip], pkv3.6.1[cp.is], }
- gīta
- ¦[a] sung, singing, chanted, praised [n] a song |{pk3.31.2[cp.as], }
- gīti
- ¦[f] song, singing |
- √gu
- ¦[cl1a] sound, proclaim |
- gavate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- gaveṣayet
- ¦[?]|{pk1.48.4, }
- ·
- *guṇ
-
- guṇita
- ¦[pp] intensified, multiplied {pk1.44.3[cp.ns], }
- guṇa
- ¦[m] an attribute, a strand, a quality, essence | {pk1.38.2[cp.ns], pk2.80.4[abs], pk2.83.1[cp.ns], pk2.85.4[cp.ns], pkv3.6.1[cp.is], pk4.16.2[cp.ip], }
- āguṇa
- ¦[m] strong attribute |{pk2.61.2[cp.ns], }
- guṇā
- ¦[<pali][fp] qualities |
- svaguṇa
- ¦[a] having self merit [m] one's appropriate merits, |
- guṇya
- ¦[a] having virtuous good qualities; praised |
- √gup
- ¦[] protect |
- gupta
- ¦[pp] protected, defending |
- jugupsita
- ¦[pp] disliked, detested [n] a retched horrible deed | {pk5.32.4[a.ns], }
- ·
- jugupsā
- ¦[f] aversion, dislike, abhorrence, disgust |
gur
- √gur
- ¦[cl6.a] raise, lift up |
- gurate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- guru
- ¦[m] spiritual preceptor, heavy |{pk1.9.4[cp.ns], pk1.36.4[cp.ns], pk1.65.1[gs], pk1.66.1[cp.ns], pk1.66.4[cp.ns], pk1.66.4[cp.ns], pk1.67.3[cp.ns], pk2.59.6[cp.ns], pk2.63.3[cp.abs], pk2.80.1[cp.ns], pk2.80.4[abs], pk2.81.3[cp.as], pk2.83.2[cp.as], pk2.84.2[cp.ns], pk2.86.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.as], pkv3.1.3[cp.ds], pkv3.1.3[cp.ds], pkv3.1.4[cp.abs], pkv3.1.6[as], pkv3.6.1[cp.as], pk3.10.3[cp.is], pk3.14.3[cp.ns], pk3.44.2[abs], pk3.45.2[cp.as], pk3.47.3[ds], pk3.50.1[cp.ns], pk4.3.3[ls], pk4.6.4[ns], pk4.7.4[as], pk4.12.4[as], pk4.17.4.2[cp.ns], pk4.35.3[abs], pk4.36.1[ds], }
- gurū
- ¦[f] heavy, weighty |
- √guh
- ¦[cl1pa] secretivness of concealment |
- gūhati
- (cl1.av.3s) ¦ conceals |
- ·
- guhya
- ¦[a] concealed [n] a secret |{pkv1.24.4[n.cp.as], pk1.52.3[cp.ns], pk1.55.1[a.cp.ns], pk2.82.2[a.cp.as], pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], }
- abhiguhya
- ¦[gd] having concealed |{pk1.18.1, }
- √gṛ
- ¦[pa] invoke, praise, call, proclaim |
- gṛnāti
- ¦[]|
- gṛnīte
- ¦[]|
- parigṛhṇāti
- ¦[p3s] proclaim around |
- gṛhītvā
- ¦[gd] having invoked |
- parigṛhīta
- ¦[pp] praising everywhere |
- ·
- √gṛ√gir√gil
- ¦[cl6pa] swallow, devour |
- giráti
- ¦[cl6p]|
- girate
- ¦[cl6a]|
- ·
- gara
- ¦[a] devouring [m] a drink, a poisonous drink, disease [f] devouring, swallowing |
- garva
- ¦[m] pride, arrogance |{pk1.65.2[cp.ns], }
- √gai
- ¦ sing, speak or recite in a singing manner; relate in metrical language |
- gāyati
- (cl1p) ¦[]|
- jigāti
- (cl3p) ¦[]|
- pragīyate
- ¦[] praised forth |
- ·
- go
- ¦[m] ox, bull [f] cow [mf] products from a cow: milk, butter, hide, flesh |
- gomaya
- ¦[a] bovine [mn] dung of cow |
- √grath,√granth
- ¦[cl6p] tie, fasten, arrange in a series |
- grathnāti
- ¦[]|
- grathita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- grantha
- ¦[m] verse composition, book in verse or prose; binding together |{pkv1.68.3[cp.ns], pkv2.88.3[cp.ns], pkv3.50.3[cp.ns], pkv4.39.3[cp.ns], pkv5.37.3[cp.ns], }
- granthi
- ¦[m] tie, knot, |
- √grabh,√grah,√gṛbh
- ¦[cl9pa] grab, seize, grasp [dk.āp] |
- gṛbhṇáti
- ¦[]|
- gṛhyate
- ¦[cl9.pv.3s] tis grasped |{pk3.18.2, }
- saṃgṛhyate
- ¦[pv.3s] fully grasped |
- parigṛhīta
- ¦[pp] enveloped, embraced, grasped all around |
- gṛhṇat
- ¦[mn.pap] grasping |
- gṛhṇata
- ¦[cp]| {ts69.4[cp.as], }
- ·
- gṛh
- ¦[a] grasping, seizing |
- gṛha
- ¦[m] a wife; house, habitation, home [n] wife |{pk4.36.3[as], }
- graha
- ¦[a] grasping, seizing, holding; perceiving [m] seizer, demonic spirit, seizure |{pk3.25.2[a.cp.ns], pk4.36.3[ns], }
- āgraha
- ¦[a] grasping |
- agraha
- ¦[a] ungrasping |
- niravagraha
- ¦[a] ungrasped, unrestrained, free |
- parigraha
- ¦[a] all around grasping or seizing |
- saṅgraha
- ¦[a] fully grasping |{pk3.40.4[cp.abs], }
- grahaṇa
- ¦[a] grasping, seizing [n] learning, preception; hand, sense organ |
- grāha
- ¦[a] grasping, seizing, holding | {pk4.25.3[cp.is], pk4.26.4[cp.ns], pk5.12.1[cp.id], }
- grāhya
- ¦[a] grasped, seized, taken, grasping [n] graspable |{pk1.66.3[a.cp.ns], pk5.5.1[n.as], }
- agrāhya
- ¦[a] ungrasping |{pk3.4.1[cp.np (te)], }
- grāhaka
- ¦[a] grasping [m] (metaphor) a falcon, or hawk, catching snakes [a.mnf(ikā)] one who seizes or grasps, | {pk5.5.1[m.as], }
- parigrāhaka
- ¦[a] everywhere grasping |
- grahaṇa
- ¦[a] grasping [n] grasp, acquiring |
- garbha
- ¦[m] germ, kernal, nucleus; interior chamber, womb; embryo, child, brood; fire |{pk2.79.1[cp.ns], }
- grāma
- ¦[m] village, community; collection (things)|{pk4.36.4[as], }
- √gras
- ¦[en] grass [gr] gras |
- ¦[cl1pa] devour, consume |
- grasati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- grasate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- grasta
- ¦[pp] absorbed |
- ·
- ¦[cl1pa] devour, consume |
Gh
- √ghaṭ
- ¦[cl1a] focused fervent over exertion |
- ghaṭate
- ¦[cl1a e+] fervently strive |
- ghaṭa
- ¦[pp] intently occupied; [m] breath suspension (kumbha); ++ | {pk5.29.1[cp.ns], }
- ·
- √ghaṇṭ
- ¦[cl1p,cl10p] speak, shine |
- ghaṇṭati
- ¦[]|
- ghaṇṭayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ghaṇṭā
- ¦[f] bell |
- √ghur
- ¦[cl6pa] cry frightfully |
- ghurate
- ¦[cl6p]|
- jughure
- ¦[cl6a]|
- ·
- ghora
- ¦[mnf] horrible, awful, dreadful |
- atighora
- ¦[mnf] most highly dreadful |
- √ghuṣ
- ¦[cl1p] announce, proclaim |
- ghoṣati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ghoṣa
- ¦[m] proclamation |
- ghoṣaṇa
- ¦[n] proclaiming publically |
- √ghṛ
- ¦[cl3p][cl1] besprinkle, moisten |
- jigharti
- ¦[cl3p.av.3s] drips |
- gharati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s] moisten |
- ghṛta
- ¦[pp][cf.udaka] [a] sprinkled [n] rejuvenating rain water from heaven (ghee like) |{pk2.2.2[n.as], pk2.2.2[n.ls], }
- ·
- √ghṛ
- ¦[cl8pa] shine; burn |
- ghṛnoti
- ¦[cl8p.av.3s] shine, light, burn |
- ·
- nairghṛṇya
- ¦[n] without light, pitiless cruelty |
- ghṛṇā
- ¦[f] tender heartfelt compassion; hateful disgusted malice (with a locative) |
- √ghrā
- ¦[cl1p][cl3pa][cl2p] to smell, snuffle at, perceive odour |
- jighrati
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- ghrāti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s]|
- aghrāt
- ¦[aor.3s]|
- ghrāṇa
- ¦[pp] smelled, smelling [m] stench. smell, odour [n] the nose |{pk1.17.1[m.cp.abs], }
- ·
C
- √cak
- ¦[cl1p] quake |
- cakanti
- ¦[av.3p]|
- cakita
- ¦[pp] freightning, freightend [n] trepidation, freight |{pk2.11.3[n.ns], }
- ·
- cakra
- ¦[n] pranic locus, circle, wheel |{pk3.7.2[cp.is], }
- √cakṣ
- ¦[<√kāś(redup)][cl2a] see, perceive, consider |
- cakṣuṣ
- ¦[a] seeing [n] the eye; sight, vision |{pk3.32.3[n.ns], }
- √cañc
- ¦[<cañcala<√cal][cl1.p] leap, jump, move excitedly, shake, be unsteady |
- cañcati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] leaps excitedly |
- ·
- cañcala
- ¦[a] unsteady, discordant |
- cañcur
- ¦[a] wily clever expertise |{pk2.84.3[cp.ns], }
- √caṭ
- ¦ go |
- caṭati
- (cl1p c) ¦[]|
- ·
- cat
-
- catur
- ¦[a] four |{pk1.17.3[cp.ns], pk1.37.4[ns], pk1.44.3[ip], pk1.44.4[cp.as], pk1.46.2[cp.ns], pk2.48.1[cp.ip], pk2.69.1[cp.ls], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.21.4[m.np], }
- caturtha
- ¦[a] fourthly, fourth, quaternary |{pk2.4.3[as], pk2.78.2[ns], pk4.1.3[ns], pkv4.39.1[ns], }
- catvāriṃśat
- ¦[f] forty |{pk2.20.3[cp.np], pkv4.39.3[ns], }
- caturviṃśati
- ¦[f] twenty fourth |
- caturviṃśat
- ¦[cp]|{pk1.45.2[cp.ip], }
- √cand,√ścand
- ¦[cl1p] shine reflectively |
- candati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- candana
- ¦[a] reflecting, shining, resplendent |
- candra
- ¦[a] glittering, shining reflectively [m] moon (candramās) |{pk2.13.4[m.cp.ns], pk2.45.2[cp.ns], pk2.46.1[m.as], pk2.47.1[cp.abs], pk2.61.1[cp.ns], }
- candravat
- ¦[n]| with moon like reflections | {pk3.4.1[cp.ns], pk3.31.4[cp.ns], }
- √cam
- ¦[cl1p] sip, drink; eat |
- camati
- ¦[]|
- ·
car
- √car
- ¦[cl1p] meander, roam about, wander, waver ; [dk.gam] gatyarthaḥ |
- carati
- ¦ meander, wander |
- caret
- ¦[op.3s] (ought) might wander | {pk5.4.3, pk5.35.1, }
- ācaret
- ¦[op.3s] one ought bekon hither, ought ramble about |{pk1.63.2, }
- vicaret
- ¦[op.3s] ought wander forth |{pk2.48.3, pk5.17.3, }
- viniścaret
- ¦[op.3s] ought wander about everywhere |{pk1.23.4, }
- vicaranti
- ¦[av.3p] they wander forth astray |
- carantu
- ¦[imp.3p] they must wander |
- carita
- ¦[]|
- caritvā
- ¦[gnd] having wandered |
- ·
- caraṇa
- ¦[m] a part, division; (cp end) the feet of [n] going round about; meandering; performance, observance, moral conduct of life; eating, grazing; (cp end) practising |{pk2.86.3[cp.ns], }
- cāra
- ¦[m] meandering, going about |
- abhicāra
- ¦[] mesmerising |
- abhicāruka
- ¦[a] using magical incantation, conjuring, |{pk3.30.2[cp.as], }
- ācāra
- ¦[m] agreeing with what is taught (buddh) ; an established rule |{pk3.50.3[cp.ns], }
- pracāra
- ¦[m] wandering forth, roaming, meandering forth |{pk1.22.1[cp.ns], }
- sañcāra
- ¦[m] wandering about, path |
- cāraka
- ¦[m] meandering journey |
- vicāraṇā
- ¦[f] critical reflective examination; name for mīmāṃsā philosophical system; doubtful hesitation |{pk1.25.3[ns], }
- carya
- ¦[a] practiced |
- caryā
- ¦[f] spiritual practice (buddh); going, meandering, wandering |{pk2.63.5[as], pk2.71.2[cp.ns], pk5.29.4[as], }
- adicaryā
- ¦[f] foremost highest practice |{pk2.75.3[cp.ip], }
- paricaryā
- ¦[f] reverent devoted circumambulation |{pk2.84.2[cp.ns], }
- cārya
- ¦[n]| wandering; spying [n] a vaisya outcaste; a wanderer | {pk1.51.4[m.is], }
- ācārya
- ¦[mfā] spiritual guide, unwavering one, one to be approached | {pk1.30.3[f.ns], pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], pk3.46.3[vs], pk3.48.1[ns], pk3.48.2[ns], pk3.48.3[ns], pkv3.50.2[cp.gp], pk4.2.4[cp.ns], pk4.14.1[cp.vs], pk4.18.3.1[cp.ns], pk4.38.1.1[cp.ns], pkv4.39.1[cp.gp], pkv5.37.2[cp.gp], }
- niścārya
- ¦[abst.n] bewilderment | {pk1.14.3[cp.ls], }
- vicārya
- ¦[abst.n] dubious, doubtful |
- carācara
- ¦[n] wandering or not wandering | {pk4.22.2[cp.ns], }
- gocara
- ¦[m] rambling | {pk2.51.6[cp.as], pk5.7.4[cp.ns], }
- gocaratā
- ¦[f] meandering like a cow |
- carman
- ¦[n] skin, hide, bark, parchment | {pk5.31.1[ns], }
- √cal
- ¦([cf]√car)[cl1p] stir, tremble, quiver; move on, depart |
- calati
- ¦[cl1p.3s]|
- calayet
- ¦[op.cs.av.3s]|{pk2.81.2, }
- calita
- ¦pp|
- calatva
- ¦[abst.n] agitated indecisiveness |
- ·
- cala
- ¦[m] trembling indicisive motion [a] confused meandering |
- acala
- ¦[a] immovable |
- niścala
- ¦[a] immovable; unchangeable |{pk2.32.4[ns], }
- cāru
- ¦[a] pleasing, lovely [n] splendour, moonlight; intellegence |{pk1.25.2[a.is], }
- √ci1
- ¦[cl5pā] gather, collect, gather together, accumulate |
- cinóti
- ¦[]|
- cinute
- ¦[]|
- cita
- ¦[pp] heaping up, heaped |
- ·
- kāya
- ¦[m] body, group, accumulation |{pk1.23.4[cp.abs], pkv1.24.3[cp.as], pk2.56.4[cp.ns], pk2.58.1[is], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.2.1[ls], pk3.2.4[as], pk3.3.1[ls], pk3.26.4[ns], pk3.27.2[cp.ns], pk4.15.2[cp.as], pk4.22.4[cp.ns], pk4.23.1[cp.ns], pk4.23.1[cp.ns], }
- samuccaya
- ¦[m] collection, aggregation; conjunction of words together |{pkv1.24.6[cp.as], }
- ceya
- ¦[a] accumulated |
- √ci2
- ¦(>cāy,>cay)[cl3pa,cl5p] ascertainment, observe, seek, take note of |
- ciketi
- ¦[cl3p] observe, perceive |
- ceṣyate
- ¦[cl3.fut.mv.3s] one shall observe |
- cinoti
- ¦[cl5p] seek for, investigate, search through, make inquiries |
- ·
- niścaya
- ¦[m] without:- doubt, thought, ascertainment, conviction, persuasion, decision, resolution, fixed opinion or purpose |{pk2.19.2[ns], }
cit
- √cit
- ¦[cl1p,cl2a] cogitativeness |
- cétati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] thinks |
- cite
- ¦[cl2a.pv.3s] is thought |
- sucitrita
- ¦[<bg][pp] well embellished, well described, well portrayed, well painted |{pk3.24.4[ns], }
- citta
- ¦[pp] noticed, appeared, aimed at; [n] cognition, reflective thinking intelligence |{pk1.5.2[n.cp.as], pk1.15.4[n.ns], pkv1.24.3[cp.as], pk1.28.1[ns], pk1.64.4[n.cp.ls], pk2.7.2[ns], pk2.29.3[cp.ns], pk2.45.3[ns], pk2.47.2[n.cp.ns], pk2.80.3[m?.cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.16.1[is], pk3.16.3[is], pk3.17.4[cp.ns], pk3.18.1[cp.ns], pk3.18.3[abs], pk4.15.2[cp.as], pk4.35.2[n.ns], }
- cita
- ¦[pp] metric construction for citta (uuu uuu)|{pk2.87.2[cp.ns], }
- samacitta
- ¦[pp] mental equanimity |{pk4.11.3[cp.ns], }
- upacitta
- ¦[pp] upon reflective thinking |{pk2.87.3[ns], }
- upacita
- ¦[pp] metric construction for upacitta (uuu uuu)|{pk2.87.3[as], }
- svacitta
- ¦[pp] self awared [n] self reflecting consciousness |
- ·
- vicikitsā
- ¦[f] doubt, hesitation, uncertainty, saṃśaya |
- vicitra
- ¦[a] resplendent, wonderful, lovely |
- cittaka
- ¦[a] colored [m] cittaka thera, an elder buddhist arhant |{pk2.66.2[cp.ls], }
- cetas
- ¦[n] conciousness, intelligence, intellect; thinking mind, soul, heart |
- caitasa
- ¦[] any subcategory of citta related to the object of cognition; mental state, mental content; mental object of cognition; an association with cognition |{pk2.47.2[cp.ns], }
- caitasika
- ¦[mnfā] relating to the mind |{pk2.15.4[n.as], }
- svacetas
- ¦[n] self conciousness |
- citti
- ¦[f] thinking, intention |
- caitya
- ¦[m] the Soul |
- √cint
- ¦[cl10p][cl1pa] think, reflect, consider [dk] smṛ |
- cintayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- cintet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] one ought reflect, ought ponder |{pk1.10.1, }
- susañcintya
- ¦[gd] having well thought |
- cintita
- ¦[pp] thinking |{pk1.52.5[cp.is], }
- sucintita
- ¦[pp] goodly pious thinking |{*pk3.24.4[ns], }
- ·
- cintā
- ¦[f] thought, consideration, reflection |{pk2.63.4[ns], }
- acintya
- ¦[a] unthinkable |{pk4.10.3[cp.ls], }
- cira
- ¦[a] a long time, too long, long ago [n] delay, after a long time |
- cihna
- ¦[n] a marking characteristic, a symptom, a mark, spot, stamp; a banner; astrological sign |{pk2.46.2[cp.ns], }
- √cud
- ¦[cl1pa] impel, incite, urge; animate, inspire |
- codati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- sañcodayet
- ¦[op.cs.3s] (cause to) set in motion, impel, excite, inflame; summon, request, solicit; speed, procure quickly (rapidly impelling excited request) |{pk4.12.4, }
- ·
- codana
- ¦[a] impelling [m] precept, rule, direction, invitation |{pk2.19.4[as], }
- sañcodana
- ¦[a] impelling |{pkv1.24.4[cp.as], }
- √cumb
- ¦[] softly kiss |
- cumbati
- ¦[] softly touches |
- ·
- cumbana
- ¦[a] kissing |{pk2.17.2[cp.ls], }
- √cūrṇ
- ¦[<cūrṇa][cl10p] grind, mix, pulverize, crush |
- cūrṇayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- cūrṇa
- ¦[a] ground, pulverized [mn] powder, dust |
- caura
- ¦[a] thievish [n] thieving [mfī] thief, robber |
- √cūṣ
- ¦[cl1p] draw, suck |
- cūṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- cūṣaṇa
- ¦[n] sucking |{pk2.17.2[cp.ls], }
- √ceṣṭ
- ¦[cl1pa] to move the limbs, stir; make effort, exert |
- ceṣṭati
- ¦[]|
- ceṣṭate
- ¦[]|
- viceṣṭita
- ¦[pp.n] action, behaviour, exertion |{pk2.74.4[cp.ip], }
- ·
- ceṣṭā
- ¦[f] physical effort, exertion |
- cyut
- ¦[cl1pa] sprinkle, make wet, drip on |
- cyoti
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- cyavate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] come forth from, fall, sink |{pk1.67.2 }
- ·
- cyuti
- ¦[f] fall, degeneration; fall from divine to rebirth; falling; dying; the vulva; loss |{pk1.67.2[as], }
Ch
- chaṭ
-
- chaṭā
- ¦[f] assemblage, collection, a mass; lustrous collection of rays; lightning |
- acchaṭā
- ¦[f] a finger snap (time) |{pk2.27.1[ns], }
- acchaṭa
- ¦[m] finger snapping (time) |{pk2.54.4[lv][is], }
- √chad
- ¦[cl1pa] cover, conceal |
- chadati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- chadate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- pracchanna
- sañcchanna
- ¦[pp.fā] completely concealed, fully obscured |{pk2.3.3[cp.ns], }
- pracchanna
- ¦[pp] hidden; enveloped; concealed; secret, [n] a private entrance [ind] secretly, covertly | {pk5.35.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- chatra
- ¦[m] student, pupil; [n] umbrella |
- √chand√chad
- ¦[cl1p,cl2p,cl10p] seem to be (disguise), please, charm |
- chantti
- ¦[cl2p.3s]|
- chandati
- ¦[cl1p.3s]|
- ·
- svacchanda
- ¦[m] ones own free will [a] following ones will, independent, spontaneous, free |
- chāyā
- ¦[f] shade, shadow, shady place |
- √chid
- ¦[cl7p] cut off, divide, destroy; chop, split, pierce |
- chinátti
- ¦[]|
- avicchinna
- ¦[ppp.mn] unobstructed, continuously, uninterrupted |
- chettum
- ¦[inf] to cut off |
- ·
- vicchiti
- ¦[f] cutting off, obstruction, cessation |
- chida
- ¦[a] cutting off |
- chidra
- ¦[a] torn asunder; [n] opening, defect, imperfection |
- uccheda
- ¦[m] (cutting) up, off, out; putting to an end, destruction, disruption |{pk3.44.3[cp.as], pk5.6.1[cp.ns], }
- paricheda
- ¦[m] chapter, section, division |
- paricchedaka
- ¦[a] ascertaining [n] limitation, limit |
- paricchedakatva
- ¦[abst.n] limitedness; disconnectedness |
- viccheda
- ¦[m] caesura; discontinuance; division; interval; space |
- vicchedi
- ¦[mnf] one who cuts away, |
- ucchedya
- ¦[m] cut off, disperse, divide |
J
- √jaṭ
- ¦[cl1p] stick together, matted together, twist together, entangle |
- jaṭati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- jaṭin
- ¦[m] a śaivite ascetic with twisted hair |{pk2.70.1[ns], }
- jaḍa
- ¦[a] dumb, stupid, torpid, apathetic, senseless, stunned, paralysed [m] an inert apathetic stunted dumb paralysis; cold, apathy, idiocy, inanimate, nonsentiant [n] lead |{pk2.85.2[cp.ns], }
- √jan,√jā
- ¦[cl1p][cl4a][la] gen [gk] gen [hb] genim, [en] generate, propagate, manifest, birthed |
- jánati,
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- jāyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s] birthed, manifested |{pk1.7.4, pk2.47.4, pk2.52.6, pk2.79.4, pk3.15.2, }
- jāyante
- ¦[cl4.pv.3p] they are manifested, are born |{pk3.43.3, }
- prajānanti
- ¦cl1.[av.3p] they manifest |{pk1.24.3, }
- prajāyante
- ¦[pv.3p] sprung forth, born |
- sañjayate
- ¦[pv.3s] created together |
- pratijānīmahe
- ¦[mv.1p] be reborn again |
- vijānīyāt
- ¦[op.av.3s] ought grow forth |
- janayati
- ¦[cs3s] caused to manifest |
- janayate
- ¦[cs.pv.3s] is brought to birth |
- janayanti
- ¦[cs3p] they are caused to manifest |
- upajanayanti
- ¦[cs3p] they are made to be upon manifesting |
- janita
- ¦[pp] generating, birthed |
- jāta
- ¦[pp] begetting a son, male living being; class, species |{pk1.28.3[cp.as], }
- jātā
- ¦[pp] begetting a daughter, female living being |
- nirjāta
- ¦[pp] without bearing fruit |
- sañjāta
- ¦[pp] together arising, born, produced, arisen |
- ·
- jā
- ¦[a.fā] born (end of compound) |{pk2.20.4[cp.np], pk2.22.4[cp.ns], pk2.66.3[ls], pk2.76.4[cp.ns], pk5.30.2[cp.ns], }
- nirjātatva
- ¦[abst.n] unbegettedness, fruitlessness |
- jāti
- ¦[f] state of existence; social rank, caste, class, race |
- vijātīya
- ¦[a] dissimilar, different, class difference |
- sañjānatan
- ¦[n] |
- prajā
- ¦[f] procreation, propagation; decendants; mankind |
- jāna
- ¦[n] birth, origin, birth place |
- janaka
- ¦[a] generating, producing [m] progenitor, father |
- ajanakatva
- ¦[abst.n] ungenerativeness |
- janana
- ¦[a] begetting, causing [n] birth, life; causation; lineage [mfī] creator |
- jani
- ¦[f] birth, life, production |
- janikā
- ¦[cf.pāli][f] mother |
- jantu
- ¦[m] the living |{pk2.44.2[np], }
- janman
- ¦[n] existence, life |{pk2.43.1[cp.as], pk2.73.4[cp.ls], pk2.79.4[ls], pk3.12.3[ls], }
- janma
- ¦[cp] living existence |{pk3.18.4[cp.ns], pk4.13.3[cp.ns], }
- janmin
- ¦[m] born, creature |
- janayitrī
- ¦(jananīya, janayitṛ) [f] a mother |
- ja
- ¦[a] born |{pk1.40.4[cp.as], pk2.13.4[cp.ns], pk4.27.1[cp.as], pk5.32.2[ns], }
- aja
- ¦[a] unborn |
- manuja
- ¦[] human born |
- sahaja
- ¦[] the 'born with' original nature, spontanious, natural; pure void of all things; mahāsukha |
- jana
- ¦[m] living being, man, person; the 'born' ones |{pk1.29.4[ls], pk2.83.2[cp,as], pk2.84.2[cp.ns], pk3.39.2[ls], }
- durjana
- ¦[a] malicious, wicked, ill born [m] miserable birth, (low born), villain, scoundrel |
- sajjana
- ¦[a] true born |
- sujana
- ¦[m] well born, auspicious birth; a good virtuous person |
- janya
- ¦[a] belong to a group, relating to people [m] an ordinary person [n] community, market; fighting |
- √jam
- ¦ consumming voraciously |
- jámati
- <(jamád·agni) ¦[]|
- ·
- jam
- ¦[]|
- √jap
- ¦[cl1p] whisper, chant |
- japati
- ¦[]|
- japet
- ¦[cl1.op.3s] one ought chant | {pk1.26.3, pk1.43.3, pk1.46.3, pk1.47.4, pk4.33.2, }
- japtavya
- ¦[fpp.mn] shall be chanted |{pk1.26.1, }
- japitvā
- ¦[gd] having chanted |{pk1.57.1, pk1.58.1, }
- japta
- ¦[pp] chanted |{pk1.53.6[cp.ns], }
- ·
- japa
- ¦[m]|{pk1.44.1[cp.ns], pk1.54.4[cp.as], pk1.55.4[ns], pk1.62.2[cp.ns], }
- jāpa
- ¦[m] whispered sacred intonations |{pk1.1.3[cp.as], pk1.4.4[ns], pk1.5.1[cp.ns], pk1.25.1[cp.is], pk1.25.4[cp.ns], pk1.41.4[cp.ns], pk1.47.1[cp.as], pk1.56.1[cp.is], pkv1.68.1[cp.ns], }
- √jal
- ¦[<jala][cl10pa] wet |
- jalāyate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- jala
- ¦[nfā] water; any fluid |{pk2.2.1[n.ns], pk2.2.1[n.ls], pk2.61.1[], pk4.31.1[cp.abs], }
- jāla
- ¦[a] watery [n] net, snare, lattice; illusion, magic, pride; an assemblage of beings | {pk4.31.4[cp.ns], pk5.24.1[n.cp.ns], }
- √jalp
- ¦[cl1pa] murmur, speak |
- jalpati
- ¦[] |
- jalpate
- ¦[] |
- jalpat
- ¦[mn.pr.p] those who are speaking |
- ·
- √jah
- (<√hā1)
- √jā
- ([cf]√jan)
- jānu
- ¦[n][la] genu [en] knee |
- √ji
- ¦[cl1pa] conquer, win, subdue, be triumphant, overcome, suppress |
- jáyati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] conquer |
- jāyate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] overcome, subdued, won, triumphant victory |{pk3.19.3, pk4.38.4.4, }
- jāyase
- ¦[cl1.mv.2s] thou art victorious |{pk2.56.2}
- jāyante
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3p] are victorious |
- upajāyate
- ¦[pv.3s] forcefully acquire, obtain, gain |
- prajāyate
- ¦[cl1a.pv3s] foremostly overcome |
- sañjāyate
- ¦[pv3̇s] totally victorious |
- jāyet
- ¦[cl1p.opt3s] ought be vanquished, ought be subdued |
- jīyeya
- ¦[opt.1s] i ought overcome |
- jitvā
- ¦[gd] having subdued |
- jita
- ¦[pp] conquering, conquered | {pk3.43.4[a.cp.as], }
- nirjita
- ¦[pp] unconquered |
- ·
- jina
- ¦[a] victorious [m] a buddha, a victor |{pk2.23.6[m.ip], pk2.54.2[np], pk2.83.3[a.cp.ns], }
- jini
- ¦[a] conquering, overcoming [n] victory |{pkv2.54.4[cp.ls], pk2.57.4[n.ls], }
- vijaya
- ¦[a?] stridently victorious |{pkv1.57.1[cp.ls], }
- *jih
-
- jihmá
- ¦[a] crooked, deceitful; oblique, athwart, bent, curved [n] dishonesty |{pk4.23.1[cp.ns], }
- avijihma
- ¦[a] straight going; honest |{pk4.23.1[cp.ns], }
- √jīv
- ¦[cl1pa] live |
- jīvati
- ¦[]|
- jīvita
- ¦[pp] living, alive, enlivend [n] living being; life's duration; livelihood |
- ·
- jīva
- ¦[m] life, existence (end of cp [f]ā), indwelling vital soul force of life [n] living being |
- √jṛ
- ¦[cl1p] make or grow old |
- jarati
- ¦[]|
- jīrṇa
- ¦[pp] aged |
- ·
- jara
- ¦[a] becoming old [m] wearing out, wasting [fā] decay, old age |
jñ
- √jñā
- ¦[cl1p][cl9p] knowledgeableness |
- jñānati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] knows |
- jānāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- vijñāpayet
- ¦[opt.caus.a3s] one ought discern, observe, know, understand |
- sañjñāyate
- ¦[pv.3s] mutual agreement, be in harmony, fully known |
- jñātvā
- ¦[gd] having known, having understood |{pk1.30.2, pk1.40.2, pk1.63.1, pk2.44.3, pk5.3.2, pk5.7.2, pk5.8.2, pk5.11.1, pk5.13.2, pk5.35.1, }
- ajñātvā
- ¦[gd] having not understood |{pk3.43.1, }
- parijñāya
- ¦[gd] having noticed |
- vijñāya
- ¦[gd] having fully known, having understood |{pk2.38.1, }
- jñeya
- ¦[mn.fpp] to be known |
- vijñeya
- ¦[mn.fpp] shall increase wisdom |{pk2.22.1[fā.ns], pk2.24.6[cp.np], }
- jñātavya
- ¦[mn.fpp] shalt know |{pk3.17.3[cp.ns], }
- jānīya
- ¦[mn.fpp] shall be knowing |
- vijn̄ānīya
- ¦[mn.fpp] shall be increasingly knowing |
- vijānīya
- ¦[mn.fpp]|{pk1.35.3[abs], }
- sañjñita
- ¦[pp.mfn] made known, communicated, termed, named | {pk1.20.2[cp.ns], }
- ajānānā
- ¦[f.pr.mv.p] is unknowing, is not comprehending | {pk2.77.3[a.cp.ns], }
- sañjānata
- ¦[cl9.pp] all knowing |
- jñāta
- ¦[pp] known, comprehended |
- vijñāta
- ¦[pp] |
- ·
- jñatva
- ¦[abst.n] intellegence; knowingness |{pk2.51.2[cp.as], }
- sāvajña
- ¦[a] disdainfully despising, contemptuous |{pk3.49.3[ns], }
- jñā
- ¦[a] knowing |
- jña
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.3.1[cp.ip], pk2.52.6[cp.ns], pk2.73.4[cp.ls], pk2.78.1[cp.np], pk2.86.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.7.1[cp.is], pk5.11.1[cp.ns], pk5.23.3[cp.ns], }
- jñās
- ¦[m] a close relative |{pk1.7.4[cp.ns], }
- abhinnā
- ¦[pal] abhiññā [pra] abhinnā [sa] abhijñā [f] five paranormal knowledges (see: siddhi, abhijñā)| {pk5.21.3[cp.ns], }
- abhijñā
- ¦[pal] abhiñña [pra] abhinnā [f] intuitive knowledge, supernormal cognition; five, or six, psychic abilites of a buddha after samadhi |
- clairvoyance (daivyacaksus)
- clairaudience (daivyasrotra)
- telepathy (paracittajñāna)
- knowledge of past lives (purvanirvasanusmrti)
- knowledge of the termination of defilements (āśravas)
- miraculous abilities (siddhis)
- ājñā
- ¦[a] much knowing |
- anujñā
- ¦[f] permit, grant, bestow, to take leave |{pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], }
- avajñā
- ¦[f] contemptuous low regard, disrespect, |{pk2.85.4[as], }
- prajñā
- ¦[f] fore thought, transcendental wisdom |{pk2.5.1[cp.abs], pk2.7.1[ns], pk2.45.1[ns], pk5.7.1[cp.gd], pk5.8.1[cp.is], }
- prājña
- ¦[m] a wise crafty intellegent clever man |
- sañjña
- ¦[a] named, termed [n] perception discernment |
- sañjñā
- ¦[f] full knowledge, all knowing |{pk2.13.1[cp.ns], pk2.13.3[cp.ns], pk2.21.1[cp.ns], pk2.21.3[cp.ns], pk2.21.4[cp.ns], pk3.21.2[ns], }
- niśāsañjñā
- ¦[f] blossomed all knowing |{pk2.12.4[ns], }
- parasañjñā
- ¦[f] highest total truth |
- sarvajñā
- ¦[f] omniscient knowledge |
- sarvajña
- ¦[cp]|{pk3.45.4[cp.as], }
- ajñāta
- ¦[a] unknowable |
- jñāna
- ¦[n] knowledge |{pk2.71.3[cp.abs], pk2.77.2[cp.as], pk3.22.2[cp.ns], pk3.40.4[cp.abs], pk5.27.2[cp.np], }
- jñānam
- ¦[ns]|{pk1.10.3[cp.ns], pk1.13.1[cp.ns], pk1.14.1[cp.ns], pk1.41.5[ns], pk1.58.2[cp.ns], pk2.2.4[ns], pk2.14.4[cp.ns], pk2.28.1[ns], pk2.30.2[ns], pk2.34.3[cp.ns], pk2.35.3[cp.ns], pk2.36.3[ns], pk2.50.6[cp.ns], pk2.51.1[cp.ns], pk2.52.2[cp.ns], pk2.62.2[cp.ns], pk2.62.5[cp.ns], pk3.7.1[cp.is], pk4.14.2[cp.as], pk4.14.3[cp.as], }
- jñānam
- ¦[as]|{pk1.6.2[cp.as], pk1.10.4[cp.as], pk1.24.2[cp.as], pk2.38.2[cp.as], pk2.59.3[cp.as], pk3.45.4[cp.as], pk5.25.1[cp.as], }
- jñānena
- ¦[is]|{pk1.64.3[cp.is], pk2.36.1[cp.is], }
- jñānamaya
- ¦[m] holder of knowledge |{pk4.22.3[ns], }
- ajñāna
- ¦[n] ignorance |{pk2.41.2[cp.np], }
- adijñāna
- ¦[n] higher knowledge |
- trijñāna
- ¦[n] hearing, thinking, meditationg (śruta, cintā, bhāvanā)|{pk2.65.3[abs], }
- vijñāna
- ¦[opp.prajñā][n] ordinary projected consciousness, a skanda, a dhātu (budh)|{pk1.3.3[cp.ns], pk2.6.2[cp.ns], pk3.19.2[cp.ns], pk3.21.3[cp.ns], pk4.30.3[cp.is], }
- āvijñāna
- ¦[n] strongly affirmed ordinary consciousness |{pk2.41.1[cp.abs], }
- jñānavat
- ¦[mnf (-vān-vat-vatī)] knowing |{pk2.83.1[m.cp.ns], pk2.86.1[m.cp.ns], }
- jñātāra
- ¦[m] higher knowledge |
- avajña
- ¦[m] belittle |{pk1.65.1[ns], }
- jñatā
- ¦[f] intelligence |{pk2.80.3[cp.ns], }
- jñānin
- ¦[a] knowing, wise, knowing of spirit [m] sage possessing wisdom; astrologer | {pk2.44.4[np], pk5.35.1[m.ns], }
- √jṛmbh
- ¦ gape |
- jṛmbhate
- ¦ gapes |
- ·
- √jvar
- ¦(√jval)[cl1pa] be hot |
- jvarati
- ¦[]|
- jvarate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- jvara
- ¦[m] fever; feverish grieving soulful mental affliction |
- √jval
- ¦[cl1p] enflame |
- jvalati
- ¦[cl1p.3s] it enflames |
- prajvalati
- ¦[cl1p] shine forth |
- jvalita
- ¦[pp] enflamed, enflameing |
- ujjvala
- ¦[m] passionate love, [n] gold, [a] flaming up, blazing up, luminous |
- √jhaṭ
- (whartificial form) ¦ confuse |
- jhagiti
- ¦[]|
- ·
Ṭ
- √ṭauk
- < √ḍhauk
Ḍ
- ḍākinī
- ¦[f] female imp |
- √ḍamb
- ¦[cl10] push, throw |
- ḍambayati
- ¦[]|
- viḍambita
- ¦[pp] deceived, cheated |
- ·
- ḍombī
- ¦[f] a sort of theater with low caste musicians (ḍomba) | {pk5.30.4[ns], }
- √ḍhauk
- ¦[cl1a] approach; [dk.gam] gatyarthaḥ |
- ḍhaukate
- ¦[mv.3s] one approaches |
- ḍhaukante
- ¦[mv.3p] they approach |
- ṭaukayanti
- ¦[caus.3p] they are caused to be near |
- ·
T
- takra
- ¦[n] diluted buttermilk (1/3 water) |
- √taḍ
- ¦[cl10p] beat, strike, punish, wound; speak, shine |
- tāḍhi
- ¦[]|
- tāḍayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- taḍit
- ¦[f] lightning |
- √taṅk
- ¦ stressed out |
- taṅkati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- *tatva
- ¦[n] suchness, thatness |
- tattva
- ¦[n] 'thatness', suchness, essence |{pk1.4.1[cp.is], pk1.4.2[cp.ns], pk1.9.1[ns], pkv1.10.1[cp.gs], pk1.13.1[ns], pk1.24.1[cp.ns], pkv1.24.1[cp.as], pkv1.24.2[cp.gs], pk1.34.3[cp.ns], pk1.64.1[cp.as], pk2.51.1[cp.as], pk2.57.3[ns], pk2.62.2[cp.ns], pk2.62.5[cp.ns], pk2.65.4[as], pk2.68.2[as], pk2.71.1[cp.gp], pk2.71.3[cp.abs], pk2.78.2[ns], pk2.81.1[cp.as], pk2.85.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.3[cp.ns], pk3.49.3[cp.lp], pk3.49.4[ns], pk4.22.1[ns], pk4.38.3.3[cp.ns], pk5.6.4[as], pk5.11.1[cp.ns], pk5.23.4[cp.ns], }
- tritattva
- ¦[n] three elements, (cause, result, essence (madhyamaka)), (ātma vidyā śiva-tattva), (three vibrational energies: soma-lunar, agni-solar, marut-etheric) a level in mantra dikṣā, bija is Hūṃ, |{pk1.41.3[cp.ns], }
- cattisa tattva dikṣā
- nava tattva dikṣā
- parica tattva dikṣā
- tri tattva dikṣā
- eka tattva dikṣā
- tattvata
- ¦[abst.n] void essence absolute |{pk1.33.2[cp.ns], pk3.33.2[ns], }
- tattvavit
- ¦[a] (having) suchness (thatness) | {pk4.24.4[cp.ns], pk4.29.4[ns], }
- tathatā
- ¦[abst.f] essential śūnya nature of all things |{pk1.34.4[ns], pk2.76.4[ns], pk5.12.2[cp.ls], pk5.14.1[ns], }
- tadīya
- ¦[a] belonging to 'tat', its, his, hers, theirs |
- taddhita
- ¦[see:taddhi][tad+√dhi][n] one's welfare [m] secondary nominal suffix |
- √tan1,√tā(√tāy)
- ¦[cl8pa] extend, spread, be diffused, stretch |
- tanóti
- ¦[]|
- tanuté
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vitata
- ¦[n] stringed instrument [a] drawn, spread out |
- tata
- ¦[a] extended, stretched, spread |
- tantra
- ¦[n] kuṇḍalinī cakra based yogic system |{pk1.1.4[cp.ns], pk1.9.1[ls], pk1.9.3[cp.is], pkv1.12.1[cp.ls], pkv1.16.1[cp.ls], pkv1.24.4[cp.as], pk1.27.2[ls], pk1.30.2[ls], pkv1.57.1[cp.ls], pk2.68.1[ls], pk2.84.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.4[cp.as], pk2.87.1[cp.is], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.11.3[cp.ip], }
- paratantra
- ¦[n] dualistic mental perception without emotion (second trisvabhava) |{pk2.7.2[ns], }
- svatantra
- ¦[a] self willed |{pk3.15.2[cp.as], }
- asvatantra
- ¦[a] unself-disciplined |{pk3.15.1[ns], }
- tanu
- ¦[a] thin, slender, delicate, fine; emaciated [f] body, person, self [m] form, manifestation; skin |
- santati
- ¦[f] continuous connection, linage |
- vitāna
- ¦[mn] spreading out, extension; canopy; abundance, multitude |
- santāna
- ¦[m] continuity, expansion |
- √tan
- (<√stan) ¦[cl4p] thunder, roar |
- tanyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vitāna
- ¦[a] out of tune, dull, stupid, vacant |
- √tap
- ¦[cl1pa] hot; intense austere effort; [dk.tap] |
- tápati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- tāpa
- ¦[m] heat, ardour, pain, affiction |
- tāpana
- ¦[a] heating, burning, distressing, illumining [n] burning, distressing, chastisement, penance; a hell realm [m] sun |
- tapas
- ¦[n] austerity making heat |{pk3.46.2[as], }
- √tam
- ¦cl4p] gasp, choke, faint; be exhausted; be dull; bewildered from desire |
- tāmyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- tamas
- ¦[n] darkness, gloom; mental darkness, illusion, ignorance, stupor |{pk2.3.3[cp.ns], }
- pratam
- ¦[] become exhausted, breathless |
- tāmrá
- ¦[a] dark reddish copper colored [n] copper |
- tāmrā
- ¦[f] rubia munjista (bengali 'madder' or 'munjīt') |
- tar
-
- uttara
- ¦[a] better, higher, superior |
- anuttara
- ¦[a] non higher, best, excellent; chief, principal; firmly solid | {pkv2.1.1[cp.ns], pk2.6.4[a.as], pk2.51.2[as], pk2.62.2[ns], pk2.75.1[cp.ns], pk3.46.2[ns], pk4.14.2[as], }
- niruttara
- ¦[a] having no superior |
- antara
- ¦[a] within; interior to |
- anantara
- ¦[a] having no interior, uninterrupted |
- nirantaram
- ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |
- √tark
- ¦[cl10pa] conjecture, ascertain |
- tarkayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- tarka
- ¦[m] conjecture, speculation [n] philosophical system of logic |np], }
- tārkikā
- ¦[a] of logicians |{pk1.24.3[ns], }
- √tal
- ¦[cf√tṛ][cl1p][cl10p] accomplish (vow); establish, fix <talita |
- talati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- tālayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- tala
- ¦[a] base, bottom, lower part [mn] sole of foot, palm of hand [n] root seed fundament of an event [m] śiva; the forearm |
- talavat
- ¦[n] foundation like |{pk2.55.4[n.cp.as], }
- √tas
- ¦[cl4p] fade away, perish; [dk.kṣi] upakṣaye |
- tasyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √tāy
- ¦([cf]√tā√tan)[cl1a] stretch |
- tāyate
- ¦[]|
- tāya
- ¦[imp.2s] thou ought spread |
- ·
- tāla
- ¦[m] a span of thumb and middle finger; +++ |{pk2.27.5[cp.as], }
- √tij
- ¦[cl1a] to be or become sharp|
- tejate
- (cl1ā) ¦[]|
- ·
- tejas
- ¦[n] epitomey of brilliance | {pk4.18.1.3[cp.ns], }
- timira
- ¦[a] dark, gloomy; [n] darkness; partial blindness [m] cataract of the eye | {pk4.18.3.2[cp.ns], }
- tiras
- ¦[ind]|
- √til
- ¦[cl6pa][cl10pa] unctuous, anoint; [dk.snih] snehane |
- tilati
- ¦[]|
- telayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- tila
- ¦[m] sesamun indicum (plant and seed); small particle (seed); mole (black) |{pk2.54.1[cp.ns], }
- tilaka
- ¦[m] an ornament, symbolically an enhancement; śrīmān |
- tisra
- ¦[m] the three |
- tīvra
- ¦[a] strong, severe, violent; intense; sharp, acute [m] sharpness; pungency [n] much, excessively |
- √tu
- ¦ be strongly authoritative |
- tauti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √tul
- ¦[cl10p] determine the weight of anything by lifting it up |
- tolayati
- ¦[cl10p.a3s]|
- ·
- tulya
- ¦[a] measure, equal value, similar |{pk2.83.2[cp.as], }
- tulyaka
- ¦[n] a miniscule measure |{pk1.29.2[cp.as], }
- atula
- ¦[a] unequaled [m] sesame seed (weightless) |{pk1.57.1[a.as], }
- atulā
- ¦[f] unbalanced |
- ātulā
- ¦[f] harmonious, balanced |
- √tuṣ
- ¦[cl4pa] contentedness |
- tuṣyati
- ¦ is peaceful |
- tuṣṭa
- ¦[pp] contented, satisfied, satisfying, pleased, pleasing |{pk2.16.1[as], pk2.16.2[cp.as], pk3.45.3[is], pk4.3.3[m.ds], pk4.5.1[a.ns], }
- ·
- tuṣa
- ¦[n] contentment, pleasure | {pk5.31.2[ns], }
- atituṣṭaka
- ¦[a] most highly contented |{pk2.16.2[cp.as], }
- tūṣṇī
- ¦[a] silently, quietly |{pk2.24.3[cp.ns], }
- santoṣa
- ¦[m] great satisfaction |
tṛ
- √tṝ
- ¦[cl1p] cross, pass |
- tárati
- ¦[cl1p] crosses |
- avatāryate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] brought down, bring (from) |{pkv1.10.1, pkv1.24.2, pk1.27.2, }
- tārayet
- ¦[cl1.cs.op.3s] ought cause to cross over |{pk3.48.3, }
- tārita
- ¦[pp] crossed over, conveyed |
- ·
- tāra
- ¦[m] om; monosylabic tantrik bija; one of eight siddhis in samkhya; star; shining |{pk1.12.2[cp.as], }
- avatāra
- ¦[m] one who decends; a highly exalted spiritual incarnation descended to guide currently living humans |
- tara
- ¦[m] crossing, passage, |{pkv1.10.1[cp.as], pkv3.1.1[cp.as], }
- anutara
- ¦[]|{pk2.6.4[as], }
- anuttara
- ¦[a] non higher, best, excellent; chief, principal; firmly fixed | {pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], pk5.36.2[as], }
- taraṇa
- ¦[m] a raft, boat; [n] crossing over, over coming |
- dustara
- ¦[a] difficult to cross or overcome |
- tāraṇī
- ¦[f] mahāvidya form of tārā (matṛka), mother goddess |
- tīra
- ¦[n] shore, bank (river) |{pk2.53.5[cp.ls], }
- tṛṇa
- ¦[n] grass, straw, a blade of grass (worthless) |
- √tṛp
- ¦[cl4p] satiate, satisfy, prīṇane |
- tṛpyati
- ¦[cl4p.3s]|
- atṛpta
- ¦[pp] unsatiated, [] insatiable, insatiability |
- ·
- √tṛṣ
- ¦[cl4pa] parched thirstyness |
- tṛṣyati
- ¦ thirsts |
- tṛṣita
- ¦[pp] thirsting |
- ·
- tṛṣā
- ¦[f] thirst; strong desire |{pk2.10.1[cp.ns], }
- tṛṣṇā
- ¦[f] thirst, craving, desire |{pk2.9.3[ns], pk2.9.3[cp.ns], pk3.3.2[cp.ns], }
- atitṛṣṇā
- ¦[f] highest thirst, highest craven desire |{pk2.9.4[ns], }
- √tev
- ¦[cl4pa] to sport (dhātup xiv) |
- tevate
- (cl1ā) ¦[]|
- ·
- √tyaj
- ¦[cl1pa] give up in resignation, reject, forsake |
- tyajati
- ¦[] resigns |
- tyajate
- ¦[mv.3s] forsakes |
- tyajyate
- ¦[pv.3s] rejected |
- tyajyante
- ¦[pv.3p] they are rejected |
- tyajet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought forsake |{pk1.47.1, }
- parityajet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought one all around reject |
- santyajet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought one fully forsake |
- tyaktvā
- ¦[gd] having forsaken |
- parityajya
- ¦[gd] having everywhere forsaken |{pk3.45.1, }
- tyakta
- ¦[pp] rejecting, foresaking |
- santyakta
- ¦[pp] completely rejecting |
- ·
- parityājya
- ¦[a] reject all around (every where) |
- santyājya
- ¦[a] to be rejected |
- antyaja
- ¦[]|
- parityāga
- ¦[m] act of leaving, abandoning |
- santyāga
- ¦[m] relinquishment, abandonment, renunciation, resignation |
- √tras
- ¦ be terrorfied, tremble in fear |
- trásati
- ¦[]|
- trāsyate
- ¦[]|
- trasyanti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- trāsa
- ¦[m] terrror, fear, anxiety |
tri
- *tri
-
- tṛtīya
- ¦[a] third |{pkv3.50.1[ns], }
- tṛtīyaka
- ¦[a] thirdly |{pk2.4.2[as], }
- traya
- ¦[a] triple, three fold [n] triad; buddha saṅgha dharma |{pk1.8.2[cp.as], pk1.37.4[cp.as], pk1.64.3[cp.is], pk2.6.2[cp.ns], pk2.6.3[cp.abs], pk2.11.2[as], pk2.34.3[cp.ns], pk2.34.6[ns], pk2.40.2[cp.np], pk2.50.3[cp.ns], pk2.50.6[cp.ns], pk2.52.2[cp.ns], pk2.60.2[cp.as], pk2.62.3[cp.ds], pk2.72.3[cp.ns], pk4.13.4[cp.ns], }
- trayastriṃśat
- ¦[a] thirty three |{pk2.12.1[cp.np], }
- tryadhva
- ¦[m] three times (Buddh) |
- tritaya
- ¦[a.fī] three fold [n] triad |{pk3.19.2[n.cp.ns], }
- aditritaya
- ¦[a] foremost threeness [n] highest triad |{pk1.60.3[n.cp.is], pk2.8.4[n.cp.ns], }
- trai
- ¦[a] three |{pk4.8.1[cp.as], }
- tvadīya
- ¦[mfna] yours, thine, thy, [poss.a] your |
- tvar
- ¦[cl1a] rushing, making haste [dk.bhram] |
- tvarate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- tvarita
- ¦[pp] hasteful rushing [n] haste |{pk1.50.2[n.is], pk1.51.1[ls], }
- ·
D
- √dakṣ
- ¦[cl1pa][gk] deks [la] dex [en] dex, dexterous; to please; be able |
- dakṣati
- ¦[cl1p] satisfy, please; be able |
- dakṣate
- ¦[cl1a] be strong or able |
- ·
- dakṣiṇa
- ¦[a] right; southern [m] right (side); south [mn] able, clever, dexterous |{pk1.19.1[m.abs], pk2.21.2[m.ns], }
- dakṣiṇā
- ¦[f] the right hand tantric path; completion and donation for a ceremony |{pk1.17.2[f.cp.ns], pk4.36.2[as], }
- dakṣa
- ¦[] dexterity |
- √dadh
- (see √dhā)
- √day
- ¦(<2√dā)[cl1a] [gk] dai [en] share, divide, distribute; impart |
- dáyate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dayita
- ¦[mfn] beloved, [m] male companion |
- daya
- ¦[mfā] sympathy, compassion |
- dayālu
- ¦[pal](lu+ā)[a] compassionate, merciful [n] compassion |
- ādaya
- ¦[mfā] much tenderness, compassion | {pk5.27.1[cp.ns], }
- adaya
- ¦[a,ind] unsympathetic, merciless, unkind |
- √dal
- ¦ burst |
- dalati
- ¦[]|
- dalita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- daśan
- ¦[a] ten (plural) |{pk1.35.2[ip], }
- daśa
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.72.4[cp.ls], }
- √das,√dās
- ¦ waste |
- dásyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √dah
- ¦[cl1pa][la] del [gk] typh [en] burn, reduce to ashes, destroy |
- dáhati
- ¦ consume by fire |
- dahanti
- ¦[]|
- dahyate
- ¦[pv.3s] burnt to ashes, destroyed |
- dāhita
- ¦[ppp] was burned |
- nirdagdhā
- ¦[f.ppp] unburnt; burnt out |
- ·
- dāha
- ¦[m] combustion, burning; heat, fever; burning ghat |
- √dā
- ¦[cl3pa][cl1p] give, bestow, grant; [dk.dā] |
- dádāti
- ¦[cl3p.av.3s] gives |
- dátte
- ¦[cl3a.mv.3s]|
- ādatte
- ¦[cl3a.mv.3s] bestows much |
- upādatte
- ¦[cl3.mv.3s] bestows upon |
- dádati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- dadyāt
- ¦[cl3.op.av.3s] ought bestow | {pk4.36.1, pk4.37.3, }
- dattvā
- ¦[gd] having given |{pkv3.1.3, }
- ādāya
- ¦[gd] having taken |
- ·
- dātṛtva
- ¦[abst.n] liberality of giving, |{pk2.19.3[cp.ls], }
- dāna
- ¦[n] giving, bestowing [m] distribution |{pk2.42.3[n.cp.as], }
- adidāna
- ¦[n] primary act of giving |
- nirupādāna
- ¦[a] desireless, unclinging |{pk2.19.3[cp.ls], }
- upādānaka
- ¦[n] offering, present |{pk2.9.4[as], }
- pradāna
- ¦[n] offering, instruction, granting, teaching |{pk4.2.3[cp.abs], }
- vyavadāna
- ¦[n] purification | {pk5.3.1[as], }
- dāya
- ¦[m] initiation offering |
- dāyaka
- ¦[m] giving, bestowing, imparting, effecting |
- pradāyaka
- ¦[m] bestowing forth, giving out |
- da
- ¦[a] giving |
- prada
- ¦[a] give out, hand forth |{pk1.52.4[cp.as], pk1.52.6[cp.np], }
- deya
- ¦[a] to be given, presented, shown, proper to be given [n] gift, offering, present |{pk3.47.3[n.ns], }
- ādeya
- ¦[a] very acceptable, most agreeable [n] nice offering |
- √dā,√di
- ¦[cl4p] bind |
- dyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dāḍīma
- ¦[m] pomegranate tree [n] fruit thereof |
- dāru
- ¦[a] liberal, open minded [m] an artist [mn] wood, timber |{pk2.79.1[cp.ns], }
- dāruṇā
- ¦[f] hard, harsh, intense |
- √dās
- ¦[cl1.pa] give [dk.dā]|
- dāsati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- dāsa
- ¦[mfī] person of wisdom, knower of universal spirit | {pk4.37.1[m.as], pk4.37.1[f.as], }
- dāsī
- ¦[f] an alter |
- √dās
- ¦[cl5.p] hurt, injure |
- dāsnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s]|
- ·
- dāsá
- ¦[mfī] demonic fiend, savage barbarian, śūdra caste person, slave |
div
- √div√dīv
- ¦[cl1pa] play [dk:krīḍ]; shine [dk:dyut]; joy [dk:mud]; intoxication [dk:mad]; sleep [dk:svap]; desire [dk:kam]; [cl4pa] going [dk] gam |
- dīvyati
- ¦[]|
- devati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dyu
- ¦[m] day | {pk5.33.2[is], }
- divā
- ¦[ind] for example (to shine a light upon); by day ([is] of dyu)] | {pk2.21.1, pk2.22.3, pk2.26.2, pk2.28.4, pk4.17.1.3, pk4.17.3.2, }
- divya
- ¦[a] divine, angelic |{pk1.52.2[cp.ns], }
- adivya
- ¦[a] most undivine |
- ādivya
- ¦[a] most divine |
- deva
- ¦[m] divine astral being |{pk1.13.3[ns], }
- devi
- ¦[f] o'devī |{pk1.12.1[vs], }
- daitya
- ¦[m] demonic astral being |
- adideva
- ¦[m] foremost deity |
- devatā
- ¦[abst.f] divinity, divineness, angelic [adv.is] with the devas | {pk1.19.4[adv.is], pk1.20.4[adv.is], pk1.21.4[adv.is], pk1.22.4[adv.is], pk1.41.2[adv.is], pk2.47.4[adv.is], pk2.48.2[adv.is], pk5.21.1[adv.is], }
- adhidaivata
- ¦[n] highest divine being |{pk4.2.2[cp.ns], }
- svādhidaivata
- ¦[n] enthroning the deva within oneself and all things |
diś
- √diś
- ¦[cl3p,6pā] point out, show, exhibit; [buddh] teach, communicate, tell, inform, confess |
- dideṣṭi
- ¦[3p]|
- diśati
- ¦[6pā]|
- deśayet
- ¦[opt.cs.a3s] ought be made to inform |
- vinirdiśet
- ¦[opt.av.3s] one ought increasingly point out, indicate, designate |{pk1.18.2, }
- samuddiśya
- ¦[gd]|{pk2.67.3, }
- deśita
- ¦[pp] shown, taught, instructed, teaching |
- uddiṣṭa
- ¦[pp] mentioned, described [ind] pointed out |
- samuddiṣta
- ¦[pp] fully described, described together |
- nirdiṣṭa
- ¦[pp] pointed out, declared; ordered; wisely learned one |
- ·
- diś
- ¦[f] direction, precept, rule |
- deśi
- ¦[f] country people ? |{pk1.29.4[np], }
- deśanā
- ¦[f] direction, instruction; preaching, teaching, revealing |{pk2.85.3[ls], }
- uddeśa
- ¦[m] pointing to; elucidation, explanation with demonstration, |{pkv1.10.1[cp.ns], pkv1.24.2[cp.ns], pkv1.26.1[cp.ns], }
- uddeśaka
- ¦[a] illustrative [m] illustration |{pk1.41.5[cp.as], }
- upadeśa
- ¦[m] description without illustration, instruction, advice, pointing toward; class of instuctional literature |{pk1.67.3[cp.ns], pk2.84.2[cp.ns], pk2.85.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.3[cp.ns], pk2.86.4[cp.as], pkv3.1.4[cp.ns], pk3.44.1[cp.ns], pk4.2.3[cp.abs], pk4.35.1[cp.ns], }
- upadeśaka
- ¦[a] teaching, instructing |{pk4.1.2[cp.as], pk4.25.1[], }
- nirdeśa
- ¦[m] pointing out |{pkv1.12.1[as], pkv1.27.1[cp.as], }
- pratinirdeśa
- ¦[m] counter point |{pkv1.16.1[as], pkv1.27.1[cp.as], }
- deśaka
- ¦[m] teacher, instructor, ruler ; [a] showing, pointing out |
- √dih
- ¦[cl2pa] anoint, smear, plaster; increase, accumulate; mould, fashion; [dk.dih] |
- degdhi
- ¦[cl2p.3s]|
- ·
- deha
- ¦[nm] body [m] form, shape, manifestation |{pk1.23.1[cp.ns], pk3.19.4[m.cp.ns], pk3.23.2[m.as], pk3.42.1[m.ns], }
- triad:
- deha vāc manas
- sandeha
- ¦[m] expressive of doubt, uncertainty |
- niḥsandeha
- ¦[m] without doubtful uncertainty |{pk3.12.4[as], }
- √dī
- ¦[cl3pa] shine, be bright; excel |
- dideti
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- dadīta
- ¦[cl3.op.mv.3s] ought shine |
- ādadīta
- ¦[cl3.op.mv.3s] (strongly) ought shine forth; ought excel | {pk4.35.3, }
- √dīkṣ
- ¦[cl1a] be consecrated |
- dīkṣate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- ·
- √dīp
- ¦[cl4a] shine, inflame |
- dīpyate
- (4th cls.) ¦[]|
- pradīpita
- ¦[pp.m] shining forth, blazing forth |
- ·
- dīpa
- ¦[m] light, lamp |
- dīpā
- ¦[f] lamp; [pal][<dvipā] islands |
- pradīpa
- ¦[m] a light, lamp, lantern; (titles) elucidation; a prasāda ambrosia (see: [cp] pañcapradīpa) |
- dīpavat
- ¦[a] illuminating, shining |
- dīpana
- ¦[m] bija [n] bija formulaic procedure [a] shining, kindling |
- dīrgha
- ¦[a] prolonged, long in space or time [m] long vowel (svara) |{pk1.38.1[m.as], }
du
- √du,√dū
- ¦[cl5p,clā] to be burnt, to be consumed with internal heat or sorrow |
- dunoti
- ¦[cl5p]|
- dūyate
- ¦[cl4ā]|
- ·
- √duṣ
- ¦[cl4p] spoil, defile, corrupt |
- duṣyati
- ¦[]|
- duṣṭa
- ¦[pp.a] miserable, suffered; [m] rogue, villain | {pk2.20.1[m.ns], pk5.34.2[m.ns], }
- ·
- dūṣaka
- ¦[mnfā] wicked, offending, corrrupting, disgracing, seducing [m] offender, disparager, seducer |{pk3.49.2[m.cp.ns], }
- doṣa
- ¦[m] defilement, wickedness |{pk2.80.4[abs], pk4.24.4[cp.ns], }
- nirdoṣā
- ¦[f] without defilement |{pk3.26.2[cp.ns], }
- *duḥ·kh
-
- suduḥ
- ¦[a] very painful, very difficult |
- duḥkha
- ¦[a] uneasiness, suffering; sorrowful [n] pain, sorrow, trouble, difficulty |{pk3.48.4[cp.abs], pk5.34.1[n.ns], }
- anuduḥkha
- ¦[a] along with suffering [n] empathic sorrow | }
- duḥkhitā
- ¦[f.abst] miserableness, sufferable |
- dur
- ¦[cp for dus] bad, difficult, hard |
- daur
- ¦ vṛddhi form of dur |{pk2.82.1, }
- duritāri
- ¦[f] a jaina goddess: 'enemy of sin' |
- √duh
- ¦(√dugh)[cl2pa] to milk |
- dogdhi
- ¦[]|
- ·
- samdoha
- ¦[m] completely milked, abundance |{pk3.7.1[cp.is], }
- dūt
- ¦ serve |
- dūtyā
- ¦[f] |
dṛ
- √dṛ
- ¦[cl5pa] to tear asunder or to pieces, lacerate |
- dṛṇāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √dṛ
- ¦[cls6a] respect, honour, heed |
- driyáte
- ¦[]|
- dṛta
- ¦[pp] respecting, heeding |
- ·
- dṛṭa
- ¦[n] anything firm or solid, fortress; [a] firm, strong |
- √dṛp
- ¦[cl4p] raving wildly extravagantly arrogant; inflame, kindle |
- dṛpyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- darpaṇa
- ¦[a] mirroring [m] mirror for vanity [n] inflaming, kindling |{pkv3.1.5[n.cp.ns], pk3.23.1[cp.is], pk3.24.1[n.ls], pk3.34.1[m.cp.as], }
- √dṛś
- ¦[cl1pa] see; prekṣa |
- paśyati
- (<√pac pf dadárśa) ¦[]|
- darśayati
- ¦[cs.av.3s] made visible |
- dṛśyate
- ¦[pv.3s] be seen |{pk3.24.2, pk3.35.1, }
- darśayet
- ¦[op.3s] ought be shown |{pk3.25.3, pk3.49.4, pk4.18.2.3, }
- pradarśayet
- ¦[op.cs.av.3s] (ought be) revealed, shown, illuminated |{pk3.14.4, pk3.50.4, }
- adarśat
- ¦[ao.3s]|
- draṣṭum
- ¦[inf] to see, |
- draṣṭu
- ¦[cp]|{pk4.12.1[cp.ns], }
- darśita
- ¦[pp] shown, explained, displayed |{pk3.3.4[fā.cp.ns], }
- upadarśita
- ¦[pp] explained. perceived, shown, demonstrated |{pk2.68.2[as], }
- nidarśita
- ¦[pp.a] exemplified, shown |
- pradarśita
- ¦[pp] shown forth, manifestly showing |{pk1.52.2[ns], pk2.12.4[], pk2.62.4[as], pk2.65.2[as], pk2.67.2[fā.ns], }
- dṛṣṭá
- ¦[pp] seen, seeing; visible, manifested, imagined in mind, understood [n] perception, observation | {pk1.45.1[as], pk5.33.3[n.as], }
- dṛṣṭvā
- ¦[gd] having observed |{pk2.81.3, }
- ·
- dṛś
-
- kīdṛśi
- ¦ who sees, what (like) |
- kīdṛśī
- ¦[f]|
- adṛśa
- ¦[a] not seen like, unseen like |
- kīdṛśa
- ¦[mn] what like |
- tādṛśa
- ¦ that look, such |
- tādṛg
- ¦ in compounds for tādṛś |
- mādṛśī
- ¦[f] like me |
- idṛśa
- ¦[mna] of this sort, such like |
- īdṛśī
- ¦[fa]|
- idṛśavat
- ¦[]|
- sadṛśa
- ¦[mn] like, similar, similarity |
- sādṛśa
- ¦[cf sadṛśa][a] like, similarity |
- dṛśya
- ¦[]|
- sādṛśya
- ¦[n] likeness, resemblance |{pk3.34.3[as], }
- dṛṣṭyā
- ¦[]|
- dṛṣṭi
- ¦[f] wrong view (buddh); seeing, looking, beholding |{pk1.65.2[cp.ns], pk4.18.3.3[cp.is], }
- dṛṣṭitva
- ¦[abst.n] divisiveness |
- ādarśa
- ¦[m] seeing, observing |{pk4.28.1[ls], }
- darśitavat
- ¦[mnf (-vān-vat-vatī)] having shown, showing, displaying, beholding; teaching |{pk3.2.4[m.ns], }
- darśana
- ¦[n] seeing, looking, observing; using ones feelings to confirm an observation | {pk2.62.6[cp.as], pk3.10.2[cp.as], pk4.13.2[cp.ns], }
- darśin
- ¦[a] experiencing, knowing; showing, teaching |{pk2.72.3[cp.ns], pk5.23.4[cp.ns], }
- √dṛh
- ¦[cf√dṛṃh√dṛḍh][cl1p] grow, increase |
- darhati
- ¦[cl1p3s] grows, increases |
- ·
- √dṛḍh
- ¦[<ḍha][cf√dṛṃh,√dṛh][cl10p] make firm, confirm, strengthen |
- dṛḍhayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dṛḍhatva
- ¦[abst.n] firmness , hardness , solidity , strength. steadiness , perseverance |
- dṛḍhī(karaṇa)
- ¦[n] making the ḍha akṣara sound; confirmation |{pk2.14.1[cp.abs], }
- dṛḍha
- ¦[a] steady, fixed, firm, strong [ind] steadily, perseveringly, thoroughly | pk4.38.1.2[a.cp.ns],
- dṛḍhī
- ¦[cp.ind] |
- sudṛḍha
- ¦[a] well fixed on |
- √dṛṃh
- ¦[cf√dṛh√dṛḍh][cl1p] make firm, make strong, |
- dṛṃhati
- ¦[cl1p3s] strengthens, firms up |
- ·
- dainya
- ¦[n] wretched meanness, covetousness; misery, dejection | }
- √dyut
- ¦[cl1a] shine, be brilliant, beam, twinkle, glitter |
- dyotate
- ¦[]|
- dyotita
- ¦[pp] shining, enlightened |
- ·
- dyotayan
- ¦[<cs.ap.dyotayat][ind][cs.m.ns] let illuminate |{pkv1.14.1, pkv1.46.1, }
- dyuti
- ¦[f] splendour, lustre, brightness; dignity|{pk1.21.2[cp.ns], }
- √drā
- ¦[cl2p] sleepfulness of sleep |
- drāti
- ¦ sleeps |
- ·
- √dru2
- ¦[cl1p] run, flee, move fluidly |
- dravati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- dravanti
- ¦ flee, run, put ot flight |
- drutatara
- ¦[pp] faster, quicker |
- ·
- dravya
- ¦[n] stuff |
- upadrava
- ¦[m] misfortune, calamity (famine, plague, rebellion) |
- drutam
- ¦[ind] quickly, swiftly |
- √druh
- ¦ malicious cruelity |
- drúhyati
- (cl4p b+) ¦ harms |
- ·
- dvāra
- ¦[n] the door, passage, entrance; a way, means, medium; an opening, aperture |{pk2.25.2[cp.ns], }
- *dvi
-
- dva
- ¦[m] two fold, two, dual |{pk1.21.1[abl.d], pk2.34.6[gd], pk5.20.3[gd], }
- dvaya
- ¦[a.fī] double; of two sorts [m] a pair [n] coup̣le, pair duality, | {pk1.6.2[cp.as], pk2.22.2[cp.ns], pk2.33.1[cp.ns], pk2.35.3[cp.ns], pk2.36.1[cp.is], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.13.3[cp.ns], pk5.15.2[cp.as], pk5.24.4[m.cp.ls], }
- advaya
- ¦[a] unique, without a second [n] nondual [m] a previous buddha's name | {pkv1.57.1[cp.ns], pk5.2.2[abs], pk5.22.2[cp.abs], pk5.25.1[cp.as], pk5.26.4[as], pk5.27.2[cp.np], pk5.29.4[a.as], }
- dvitīya
- ¦[a] second |{pkv2.1.1[ns], pkv2.88.4[ns], }
- dvandvata
- ¦[pp] divided [m] state of duality |{pk1.17.2[m.cp.ns], }
- dvandva
- ¦[m] polarity, duality, an opposition system |{pk5.1.2[cp.as], }
- nirdvandva
- ¦[m] without duality, without pairs of opposites |{pk2.51.4[as], pk4.38.3.1[as], }
- dvayu
- ¦[a] double natured, false, deceptive |
- dvi
- ¦[n] two, dual |{pk2.35.1[cp.gs], }
- dvijā
- ¦[f] twice born (the brahmanic upper caste)| {pk5.30.4[ns], }
- dvaudvau
- ¦[m] two for each |{pk1.61.4[], pk1.61.4[], }
- dvātriṃśat
- ¦[a] thirty two |{pk2.52.3[cp.ns], }
- √dviṣ
- ¦[cl2pa] show hate, be hostile |
- dveṣṭi
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dveṣa
- ¦[m] malice, hatred |
- vidviṣa
- ¦[mnfā] hating, hostile to |
- vidveṣin
- ¦[m] hater |
Dh
- uddhata
- ¦[pp] raised up, stirred up, ++ |{pk1.65.2[cp.ns], }
- dhattūra
- ¦[m] white thorn apple (datura alba) [n] the fruit thereof |
- √dhan
- ¦[cl1p] sound |
- dhanati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- dhanyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s]|
- ·
- √dhan
- ¦[cl3p] set in motion, run, move quickly |
- dadhanti
- ¦[]|
- dhanya
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dhanika
- ¦[a] good, wealthy, opulent [m] coriander, rich person |
- nidhana
- ¦[a] impoverished, poor, without property [n] (the) finale, conclusion, end; race, family (end result of linage); domicile, residential place | {pk4.15.3[n.cp.as], }
- dhandha
- ¦[n] indisposition [fā] small cardamoms |
- dhandhatā
- ¦[abst.f] sicklyness |{pk2.24.4[ns], }
- √dhanv
- (<√dhan) ¦ run |
- dhánvati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √dham
- ¦[cl1pā] blow, exhale; kindle (fire by blowing), melt (ore) |
- dhamati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- √dhā,√dadh
- ¦[cl3pa] put; fix upon; determine; establish; create; (to establish a well focused, determined, creation) |
- dádhāti
- (cl3p) ¦[cl3p.3s]|
- dádhate
- (cl3ā) ¦[]|
- dhāti
- (cl2p) ¦[]|
- dhāyeta
- (cl4) ¦[]|
- dhāyata
- (cl4) ¦[]|
- dhātvā
- ¦[gd] having established |
- samādhāya
- ¦[gd] having fixed the mind upon, being intent upon |
- dhita
- ¦[pp] put, set, set the mind on |
- vidhānata
- ¦[pp] arranged |{pk4.5.4[cp.ns], }
- hita
- ¦[pp] [m] a benefactor, kind friend [n] anything useful, welfare, good advice [a] well appointed, assigned, arranged |{pk1.67.3[cp.ns], }
- vinihita
- ¦[pp] laid down, put down, placed upon, directed towards; turned off, separated |{pk4.18.3.2[cp.ns], }
- ·
- dhātu
- ¦[m] a constituent element (mahābhūta); end of cp ‐ can mean 'fold' |{pk1.39.4[cp.np], pk2.74.3[cp.ns], pk3.21.4[np], pk4.9.2[lp], pk4.38.2.3[cp.as], }
- kah (ākāśa)
- anila
- tejas
- jala
- bhū
- vijñāna (buddh)
- vidhātu
- ¦[m] insubstanstiality |{pk1.29.3[as], }
- dhana
- ¦[n] wealth, booty, loot |{pk1.66.3[cp.as], }
- adhana
- ¦[]|
- nidhana
- ¦[n] destitute of wealth or property |
- samnidhana
- ¦[n] total destitution |
- praṇidhāna
- ¦(pra+ni)[n] vow, resolve, aspiration (buddh), one of ten pāramitās, one of ten bodhisattva bala; laying on, putting aside, fixing, applying |
- nidhi
- ¦[m] recepticle, treasure trove, ocean |{pk1.4.3[cp.as], pk1.5.2[cp.as], }
- praṇidhi
- ¦[m] observing, attention, watching |
- anādhi
- ¦[m] unestablished, without family, without foundation | }
- samādhi
- ¦[m] state of exalted apsorption in meditation, complete attention |{pk1.5.3[cp.ns], pk1.56.4[cp.is], pk2.61.4[cp.is], pk3.6.2[cp.is], pk3.13.1[cp.ns], pk3.20.3[cp.ns], pk3.43.1[as], pk5.26.1[cp.ns], pk5.26.3[cp.ns], pk5.36.4[is], }
- dhā
- ¦[a] putting, placing [f] (makes adverbs with numerals) | {pk1.3.4[f.ns], }
- tridhā
- ¦[adv.fā] triply, in three ways | {pk2.78.3, }
- dvidhā
- ¦[adv] doubly, two fold, two ways | {pk4.25.2, pk5.5.2, }
- bidhā
- ¦(vidhā) [f] division, part, portion |
- dhāna
- ¦[a] holding, containing [n] receptacle, seat, abode
- śradda·dhāna
- ¦[a] having trustful faith, believing |{pk1.66.1[ns], }
- aśradda·dhāna
- ¦[a] unbelieving, incredulous |{pk1.65.3[cp.ns], }
- pradhāna
- ¦[a] chief, main, principle [n] chief person; supreme soul; intellect, understanding; principle member of a compound (opp.upasarjana); ++ |{pk1.66.4[cp.ns], }
- vidhāna
- ¦[a] regulating, arranging [m] regulation, method, |{pk1.46.1[m.cp.is], }
- samādhāna
- ¦[n] absorbed in deep meditation; full eager attention, steady composure; putting together, uniting | {pk5.16.1[cp.as], }
- asamādhāna
- ¦[n] scattered unfocused lack of attention | {pk5.16.1[cp.as], }
- dhāman
- ¦[n] dwelling place, favored object (thing or person); manner, mode; effect, power, light |
- dhātu
- ¦[m] element, root, foundation |
- traidhātuka
- ¦[n] three realms, three realms |{pk4.8.1[cp.as], }
- √dhāv
- ¦[cl1pa] run, flow, stream, gush |
- dhāvati
- ¦[] |
- dhāra
- ¦[m] gushing stream |
- √dhāv
- ¦[cl1pa] rinse |
- dhāvati
- ¦[]|
dhi
- √dhi
- ¦[cl6p] hold |
- dhiyati
- ¦[]|
- dhita
- ¦[pp] held, holding |
- sandhi
- ¦[m] union, hold together; rules of vowel and consonant combinations |{pkv2.1.1[ns], pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], }
- sandhika
- ¦[m] a unified whole |{pk3.50.2[ns], }
- sandhyā
- ¦[f] juncture points of dawn noon and dusk; evening |{pk4.17.3.1[ns], }
- √dhi
- ¦[cl5p] nourish, satiate; delight, please |
- dhinoti
- ¦[]|
- dhita
- ¦[pp] satiated nourishing |
- √dhī
- ¦[cl3a] perceive, think, reflect, envision; wish desire |
- dīdhīte
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dhī
- ¦[f] insightful vision, wise holy thought |
- dhi
- ¦[cp]|
- dhīra
- ¦[rv+][mnfā] gifted of empowered insightful vision (prajñā ca upāya) ; skillful, clever, wise, intellegent; firm solid wisdom |{pk2.82.4[ns], pk4.23.2[cp.ns], }
- dhairya
- ¦[n] steadfast persevering boldness |{pk2.17.3[as], }
- dhīmat
- ¦[m] term for a bodhisattva, wise one |
- sudhīmān
- ¦[mn?] possessed with good wisdom, good intellect |
- dhiya
- ¦[f] thought, meditation, will |
- sandhyā
- ¦[f] twilight, transitional, metaphoric disguised language |{pkv1.12.1[cp.ns], pk1.27.1[ns], pk1.31.3[is], pk1.46.2[cp.ns], pk1.55.1[cp.ns], pk2.28.4[ns], pk4.17.2.1[ns], }
- sandhyāya
- ¦[] resembling twilight |{pk2.65.4[cp.is], }
- sāndhya
- ¦[a] of evening [n] twilight; the evening star, evening lantern | {pk4.18.1.3[n.cp.ns], }
- dhyāna
- ¦[n] reflective thoughtful meditation |{pk1.55.3[cp.ns], pk1.62.4[cp.ns], pk2.55.1[ns], }
- √dhī
- ¦[cl4a] contain, hold; to slight, disregard, |
- dhīyate
- ¦[]|
- abhidhīyate
- ¦[cl4.pv.3s] reflected upon, considered |{pk2.68.4, pk5.27.4, }
- avadheya
- ¦[a] be held down, restrained |
- √dhū,√dhu
- ¦[cl5pa,cl6p,cl1p] shake, toss; kindle, fan [dk] kamp |
- dhūnoti
- ¦[cl5p]|
- dhuvati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- dhavati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- uddhavya
- ¦[n] shaking up |
- avadhavya
- ¦[n] shaking down |
- vidhūya
- ¦[gd] having shaken off |
- dhūpā
- ¦[m] kindled incense, perfume, smoke, vapour |
- dhūma
- ¦[m] smoke; a sadhu |
- pravuddhū
- ¦[f] excitedly tossing upwards (like: hats in the air) |
- dhu
- ¦[f] shaking, trembling, fanning |
- dhutva
- ¦[abst.n] fanfully agitating enflamedness |
- dhūrta
- ¦[pp] cunning, crafty, fraudulent; subtle [m] rogue, cheat, deceiver |{pk2.20.1[a.cp.ns], }
dhṛ
- √dhṛ
- ¦[cl1pa][gk] thre [la] fir [en] bring light, make firm, hold, bear, carry |
- dhārati
- ¦[cl1p.av3s] hold, bear, carry, maintain |
- sandhāryate
- ¦[pv.3s] fully held, fully carried, borne |
- dhartum
- ¦[inf] to bear |
- pratisamdhārya
- ¦[gd] having fully carried towards |
- dhārita
- ¦[pp] holding, bearing | {pk4.35.4[cp.ns], }
- dhṛta,
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- dharma
- ¦[m] virtuous upstanding, established, sacred duty |{pk2.69.2[cp.ls], pk2.74.1[cp.ns], pk2.74.3[cp.ns], pk2.83.3[cp.ns], pk3.4.2[cp.lp], pk3.49.3[cp.lp], }
- dharmaka
- ¦[a] belonging to the dharma |
- dharmata
- ¦[m] virtious intent |{pk1.63.4[cp.ns], }
- dharmatā
- ¦[abst.f] rightousness |
- dharmana
- ¦[]| {pk5.10.2[ip], }
- dharmitva
- ¦[abst.n] virtuousness |
- dharmin
- ¦[a] piously lawful [m] one who bears the characteristics of dharma |
- dhara
- ¦[m] bearer, holder |{pk1.7.2[cp.ns], pk2.52.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- dhārā
- ¦[f] stream, current |
- ādhara
- ¦[m] making very firm; strongly holding |{pk2.29.4[ns], }
- uddharaṇa
- ¦[a] holding up, [n] support [fī] Earth |
- sandhāraṇa
- ¦[a] holding together, life supporting [m] bearing, restraining [f] posture, attitude; reflective thought |
- dhāraṇā
- ¦[f] focused mind with breath retention; firmness; understanding |{pk1.59.3[ns], pk2.10.4[ns], }
- dhārin
- ¦[a] bearing, holding |
- dhāriṇī
- ¦[f] the earth; a principle consort of king ajataśatru, or his father king bimbisāra of magadha (558-491bc) |
- dhārya
- ¦[a] to be borne or carried |
- adhāraya
- ¦[a] unbearing, unholding |
- dhṛk
- ¦[a] bearing, holding (end of cp) |{pk1.49.1[cp.ns], pk2.60.4[cp.ns], pk5.23.4[cp.ns], }
- dhṛti
- ¦[]|{pk2.86.2[cp.ns], }
- √dhru
- ¦[cl6p] go; be firm or fixed |
- dhruvati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dhruva
- ¦[m] a mode of life (buddh); fixed, firm, unmovable |
- √dhyā,√dhyai
- ¦[cl1p] think of, ponder reflectively, meditate |
- dhyāyati
- ¦[] |
- dhyāyet
- ¦[opt3s] one ought think of |
- dhyātvā
- ¦[gd] having pondered |{pk1.15.3, }
- ·
- dhyāna
- ¦[n] reflective meditation | {pk4.29.3[cp.is], }
- √dhvan
- ¦[cl1p] become covered, extinguished; darken |
- adhvanīt
- ¦[aor.3s]|
- dhvānta
- ¦[pp] darkend, darkly | {pk4.18.1.1[as], }
- ·
- √dhvan
- ¦[cl1p] sound, roar, reverbate |
- dhvanati
- ¦[]|
- dhvanyate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- dhvani
- ¦[m] intoning the voice, sound, vibration |
- √dhvaṃs
- ¦[cl1p] perished |
- dhvaṃsati
- ¦[cl1.3s]|
- dhvasta
- ¦[pp] perished, obscured, scattered |
- ·
- dhvaṃsa
- ¦[m] decay, ruin, fall |
N
- na
- ¦[m] jewel; buddha; a buddhist; fetter |
- √naj
- ¦[cf.√llaj][cl6a] shame |
- najate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- nagna
- ¦[a] naked [m] a naked bauddha mendicant ++ |{pk2.70.1[ns], }
- natvā
- ¦[gd] having buddha jewel'ed |{pk1.1.2, }
- *nag
-
- nagara
- ¦[n] town, city |{pk3.42.4[cp.np], }
- √nad
- ¦[cl1p] vibration to sound; [dk.śabd] |
- nádati
- ¦[]|
- vinādyate
- ¦[p3s] vibrated |
- ·
- nadī
- ¦[f] a flowing river (roaring) |{pk2.53.5[cp.ls], pk4.31.1[cp.abs], }
- √nand
- ¦[cl1p] rejoice, delight, be pleased |
- nandati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ānanda
- ¦[mn] bliss, joy, rejoiceful delight | {pk5.18.2[cp.ns], }
- nandi
- ¦[] used as family name, reference to Kailash spirit beings |
- √nam
- ¦[cl1pa][la] nem [gk] nem [en] bend, bow, submit |
- namati
- ¦[]|
- pariṇamate
- ¦[mv.3s] bows, stoops down, develops, matures |
- pariṇāmayati
- ¦[cs.3s] caused to respectfully bow |
- praṇamyate
- ¦[]|
- upanāmayeyam
- ¦[cl1.cs.op.3s] caused to bow to |
- praṇamya
- ¦[gd] having bowed, having honoured another | {pk5.1.3, }
- pariṇata
- ¦[pp] stooped, bent down, matured, perfected, full |{pk1.41.1[cp.ns], }
- pariṇāmata
- ¦[pp] transformed, changed |
- ·
- nāman
- ¦[ind] by name, called; in name only; ++ [n] appellation, name, essence; water | {pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], }
- nama
- ¦[cp]| {pk3.10.1[ind], pk4.35.2[n.cp.vs], }
- praṇāma
- ¦[m] reverence, obeisance, to bow |{pk2.81.4[as], }
- paranaman
- ¦[m] utmost named |{pkv2.1.1[ns], }
- aparanāma
- ¦[m] 'non higher' called |{pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], }
- pariṇāma
- ¦[m] change, alteration, transformation |
- pariṇāmanā
- ¦[f] cultivating ones merit (puṇya) for the benifit of others (buddh); bend towards (samsara) |
- nāmayā
- ¦[ne][f] meaning of a word |{pk3.3.1[ns], }
- nāmya
- ¦[a] bendable, flexable |
- pariṇāmya
- ¦[a] humbled about |
- namas
- ¦[n] reverential salutation |{pk1.58.3[ns], pkv2.1.2[ns], pk2.1.1[ns]x2, pk2.1.2[ns]x3, pk2.1.3[ns], pk3.4.4[ns], pk3.5.4[ns], pk3.6.4[ns], pk4.1.1[ns], pk4.8.4[cp.ns], pk4.9.4[cp.ns], pk4.10.4[cp.ns], pk4.11.4[cp.ns], }
- naraka
- ¦[mn] the lower realm of punishment |
- nava
- ¦[mnfā] [m] novice Buddhist monk; [n] new; [a] new, fresh, young |{pk1.36.2[a.cp.ns], }
- navan
- ¦[n] nine |{pk1.35.1[cp.ls], pk1.44.4[cp.ns], }
- nava
- ¦[cp]|
- navaśata
- ¦[n] one hundred nine |{pk1.45.1[ns], }
- √naś
- ¦[cl1pa] reach, attain, find |
- naśati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- nāśa
- ¦[m] attainment |
- √naś
- ¦[cl4p][cl1pa] be lost or missing, vanish, disappear, wane, perish, fly, escape, be gone |
- náśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s]|
- vináśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s] utterly perish, totally lost |
- naśati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- naṣṭa
- ¦[a] fled, gone, run away from (abl), spoiled, perished | {pk5.33.4[as], }
- anaṣṭa
- ¦[a] unimpaired, undestroyed, not run away from (abl) |
- vinaṣṭa
- ¦[a] lost, ruined; perished | {pk4.18.1.1[as], }
- avinaṣṭa
- ¦[a] being unlost |
- ·
- anāśana
- ¦[av+][mn] nonperishable, eternal, immortal |{pk2.58.3[m.ns], }
- √nas
- ¦[] unite |
- násate
- ¦[]|
- nasta
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √nah
- ¦[cl4pā] to bind, tie, fasten, [a] bind on or round or together|
- nahyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- naddha
- ¦[pp] tied, bound [n] band, knot |{pk1.6.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- sannaddha
- ¦[a] fully bound, completely tied; [n] complete band, full knot |
- sannāha
- ¦[m] complete binding, full obstruction |
nā
- nāga
- ¦[m] mythic divine half snake half human being |{pkv4.39.2[cp.gp], }
- √nāth
- ¦[cl1a] seek aid, request |
- nāthate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- nātha
- ¦[m] leader, protector | {pk1.1.1[as], pk1.19.4[cp.ns], pk1.20.4[cp.ns], pk1.21.4[cp.ns], pk1.22.4[cp.ns], pk2.62.1[cp.is], pk4.13.1[cp.vs], pk4.24.3[cp.ns], pk5.1.1[as], }
- nirnānātva
- ¦[abst.n] non-difference, sameness, singularity |{pk3.6.3[ns], }
- √nās
- ¦[cl1a] sound |
- nāsate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] sounds |
- ·
- nāsāgra
- ¦[f] tip of the nose (nāsā agra) |{pk1.10.1[cp.ls], pk1.11.3[ls], pk1.14.3[cp.ls], pk1.16.1[ls], }
- √nij
- ¦[cl2a][cl3pa] wash, cleanse, purify |
- nije
- ¦[cl3a]|
- ·
- √nind
- ¦(√nid)[cl1p] revile, abuse, blame |
- nindati
- ¦[] |
- ·
- nindā
- ¦[f] one of eight worldly conditions (budh); blame, censure, reproach, shame, disgrace |
- lābha gain
- alābha loss
- yasa fame
- ayasa obscurity
- nindā blame
- pasamsā praise
- sukha happiness
- duḥkha sorrow
- nindaka
- ¦[a] blaming; defaming [m] mocker, scorner [n] blame, abuse [f] defamation, censor |{pk2.80.1[cp.ns], }
- √niś
- ¦[] meditate upon, be absorbed in |
- neśati
- ¦[]|
- niśita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- niś
-
- niśā
- ¦[f] night, dream | {pk2.14.3[cp.as], }
- naiśa
- ¦[a] of the night, nocturnal, nightly | {pk4.18.1.1[as], }
- √niṣ
- ¦[cl1pa] moisten, sprinkle |
- neṣati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- neṣyate
- ¦[pv.3s] annointed |
- neṣyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3p] are sprinkled, are annointed |
- ·
nī
- √nī
- ¦[cl1p] leadershipness, lead |
- náyati
- ¦ leads |
- nayanti
- ¦[cl1p.a3p] they lead |
- upānayati
- ¦[cl1p] leads to |
- apanetum
- ¦[inf] to lead back |
- ·
- naya
- ¦[a.mnfā] fit, right, proper [m] leading; behaviour; prudence |{pk1.46.1[m.cp.is], pk5.24.4[cp.ls], }
- nāya
- ¦[m] leader, guide |
- prasannāya
- ¦[m] leading fully forth guide |{pkv3.1.3[cp.ds], }
- nāyaka
- ¦[m] Buddha, guide |
- adināyaka
- ¦[m] highest spiritual guide |{pk3.1.2[cp.as], }
- vināyaka
- ¦[a] taking away, removing [m] guide, guru, buddha; an impediment [mpl] class of demons |
- nī
- ¦[mnf] leading, guiding, leader, guide |
- ānī
- ¦[f] excellent guide |{pkv1.24.2[as], }
- netī
- ¦[f] nasel water cleansing, one of the ṣatkriyas of hatha yoga |
- netra
- ¦[n] the eye (guiding organ); ++ [m] a leader, a guide; guiding |{pk4.23.3[cp.ns], }
- sunetra
- ¦[m] good eye, fair eyed; good leader |{pk2.59.1[ns], }
- neya
- ¦[a] to be lead or guided |
- vineya
- ¦[a] taken away, instructed, chastised [m] disciple, pupil |
- √nīl
- ¦[cl1p] be dark |
- nīlati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √nud
- ¦ amuse in diversion |
- nudáti
- ¦[]|
- nudáte
- ¦[]|
- ·
nṛ
- *nṛ
- ¦[gk] nēr |
- nṛ
- ¦[m] man, person |
- nara
- ¦[m] a man, person |{pk1.49.2[ns], pk2.63.2[ns], }
- naraka
- ¦[mn] the lower hell realms |{pk2.42.2[lp], }
- √nṛt
- ¦[cl4p] dance, perform |
- nṛtyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- nṛtyanti
- ¦[cl4p] they dance |
- ·
- *nau
-
- naukā
- ¦[f] raft, small boat, ship |
- nyas
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] bring down; enshrine |
- nyasati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- nyasyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s]|
- nyaset
- ¦[opt.3s] ought bring down to; ought enshrine |{pk1.15.4, }
- ·
P
- √pakṣ
- ¦[cl1p,10p] take, seize |
- pakṣati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- pakṣa
- ¦[m] supposition; agreement; feather, wing (birds of a feather) | {pk5.28.2[cp.as], }
- vipakṣa
- ¦[a] contrary [m] counter argument, other wing (side,hand); without supposition |
- pratipakṣa
- ¦[m] teaching from opposition, opposite side, an adversary, a rival, an obstacle |
- paṅkaja
- ¦[a] lotus eyed [n] lotus (mudborn) (nelumbium speciosum) [m] name of Brahma |{pk3.8.1[n.cp.ns], }
- √pac
- ¦(pañc)[cl1pa] to spread out, make clear |
- pacyante
- ¦[psv3p] they are spread out |
- anupacita
- ¦[pp] after making clear |
- ·
- paṅka
- ¦[mn] mud, mire, dirt; moral impurity |{pk2.13.4[cp.ns], }
- vipañca
- ¦[m] wisdom proclamation |
- vipañcita
- ¦[n] clear understanding |{pk1.30.2[as], }
- niṣprapañca
- ¦[m] non expansion, non manifestation; pure, honest |
- √pac
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4a][gk] pek [la] coq [en] cook |
- pacati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- pacyate
- ¦[cl4a.mv.3s] cooks |
- vipacyate
- ¦[cl4.pv.3s;mv.3s] thoroughly cooked or roosted |{pk2.42.2, }
- ·
- vipāka
- ¦[m] ripening, maturing, cooking; consequence; calamity |{pk2.43.3[cp.ns], pk2.87.4[cp.abs], }
- pañc
-
- pañca
- ¦[a] five |{pk1.3.4[cp.ns], pk1.11.1[cp.ns], pk1.13.1[cp.ns], pk1.14.1[cp.ns], pk1.14.2[cp.as], pk1.15.1[cp.as], pk1.16.3[cp.np], pk1.24.2[cp.as], pk1.37.3[cp.as], pk2.63.1[cp.ns], pk4.32.1[cp.ns], pk4.32.3[cp.ns], pk5.36.2[cp.as], }
- niḥprapañca
- ¦[m] (without) expansion; amplification; manifestation |{pk4.11.2[as], }
- pañcaka
- ¦[a] five fold |{pk1.37.3[cp.as], pk2.41.4[cp.ls], pk3.22.2[cp.ns], }
- prapañcaka
- ¦[a] amplifying, multiplying |{pk2.75.3[cp.ip], }
- pañcatva
- ¦[abst] fiveness |
- pañcama
- ¦[ordinal] fifth |{pk3.21.3[ns], }
- pañcaviṃśati
- ¦[m][cardinal] twenty fifth |{pk1.44.2[cp.ns], }
- pañcaviṃśat
- ¦[cp]|
- pañcatriṃśat
- ¦[][cardinal] thirty fifth | {pkv5.37.3[cp.ns], }
- √paj
- ¦[] [en] become stiff, rigid [la] pango |
- papaje
- ¦ pāpaje rv1)|
- pajāyate
- ¦[] made rigid |
- ·
- pañjara
- ¦[m] the body, [n] skeleton, cage |{pk2.44.4[abs], }
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl1p] go, wander, roam [dk.gam] |
- paṭati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- paṭu
- ¦[a] clever, sharp, intelligent, eloquent, talkative ++ |{pk2.87.4[cp.abs], }
- pāṭya
- ¦[abst.n] meanderfulness |
- paripāṭyā
- ¦[f] wandering about |{pk1.18.4[ns], }
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl1p] break asunder, tear; hurt, injure |
- paṭati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- √paṭ
- ¦[cl10p] speak resplendedly [dk.bhāṣ] |
- paṭayati
- ¦[cs.3s]|
- ·
- √paṭ
- ¦(old Iranian)[cl10p] string together, weave |
- paṭayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- paṭa
- ¦[m] woven cloth, monk's habit |
- paṭala
- ¦[m] an enclosing film over the eyes, cataract [n] to cover, veil, obscure; weave; division |{pk2.3.3[cp.ns], pk2.41.2[m.cp.np], pk2.66.2[m.ls], }
- √paṭh
- ¦[cl1pa] read, recite, study, teach, instruct |
- paṭhati
- ¦[]|
- paṭhanti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √paṇ
- ¦[cl1a] negotiate, purchase, bargain, barter, buy; bet, wage, stake, risk, play for ; win a thing |
- paṇate
- ¦[cl1a]|
- ·
- *paṇḍ
-
- paṇḍita
- ¦[a] learned, wise, shrewd [m] a learned scholar, philosopher | {pk5.6.4[m.ns], }
- pāṇḍitya
- ¦[n] scholarship, erudition, wisdom |
- pāṇḍara
- ¦[n] prajñā of amitābha; sense: sight; aspect: knowledge; color: pale whitish yellow orange (mental); bīja: paṃ; a mantra: “oṃ padmadevi puṣpadevi paṃ svāhā”; (pāṇḍaravāsinī - firewind - padma mother) |{pk1.44.1[cp.ns], }
- √pat1
- ¦[cl4pā][la] pat, pot [gk] pat, poth [en] to be patriarch, master; reign, govern, own, possess |
- patyate
- ¦[cl4ā]|
- ·
- patya
- ¦[n] sovereignty |{pk3.1.1[cp.as], }
- √pat2
- ¦[cl1p][gk] pet, pos [la] pet [en] fly, fall, leap motion |
- pátati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] it falls |
- utpatati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] it flies up |{pk4.31.2, }
- vinipātyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] fallen into |
- prapatet
- ¦[cl1.op.3s] ought fly forth; should leap off |{pk1.67.1, }
- patita
- ¦[pp] fallen, degraded; alighted, fallen into; [n] pitfall; flying, flight |
- nipatya
- ¦[gd] having fallen down, fallen back, fallen into |
- praṇipatya
- ¦[gd] having bowed respectfully |{pk3.39.4, }
- ·
- utpatin
- ¦[a] upwards flying |
- anupapatti
- ¦[f] non rebirth descent (buddh); non accomplishment, insufficient means; (advaita term) |
- upapattita
- ¦[m] fallen to rebirth |{pk1.28.2[cp.ns], }
- anupapattita
- ¦[m] unfallendown, not rebirth |
- utpatti
- ¦[f] 'flying up', arising, coming forth | {pk1.2.1[cp.gp], pk2.48.4[cp.ns], pkv3.1.1[cp.is], pk5.20.1[cp.ns], }
- adyutpatti
- ¦[f] formostly arising |{pk2.46.4[cp.gp], }
- samāpatti
- ¦[f] together manifesting |{pk2.35.1[is], pk2.35.4[ns], pk2.36.1[cp.is], pk4.5.4[cp.ns], pk5.8.1[cp.is], }
- samutpatti
- ¦[f] coming forth together |
- niṣpatti
- ¦[f] infallibility, non failure, success |
- pratipatti
- ¦[f] acquiring, perception, supposition |
- sampat
- ¦[f] falling together (coming), alight upon, meet, encounter, coinciding |{pk2.86.2[cp.ns], }
- pāta
- ¦[m] flight, mode of flying, flying; alighting |
- pātana
- ¦[n] falling |
- √path
- ¦[cl1p] way, path |
- páthati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- patha
- ¦[m] way, path, road, course, reach |{pkv1.24.6[cp.is], pk3.5.3[lp], }
- pathin
- ¦[m] way, path, course |{pk3.42.1[cp.is], }
- paripanthin
- ¦[m] waylayer, opponent [a] standing in the path, hindering |
pad
- √pad
- ¦[cf√path][cl4a] [gk] pad [la] pes, pont [en] go, step by step, tread; [dk.gam] gatau |
- pādyate
- ¦[cl4a.mv.3s] stepped |
- āpad
- ¦[]|
- āpadyate
- ¦[pv.3s] brought to |
- āpādayet
- ¦[cl4.op.cs.3s] ought be made to go into or enter |
- āpādayati
- ¦[cs.3s] made to strongly manifest |
- āpadya
- ¦[gd] having gone |
- utpad
- ¦[]|
- utpadyate
- ¦[pv.3s] manifested |
- utpadyate
- ¦[mv.3s] steps above | {pk3.17.1, }
- {pk3.17.1, }
- utpādayanti
- ¦[cs3p] made to come forth, made to manifest |
- utpadya
- ¦[gd] having stepped up |
- samutpad
- ¦[]|
- samutpādya
- ¦[gd] having been caused to be, having been produced |
- upapad
- ¦[]|
- upapadyate
- ¦[mv.3s] goes towards, approaches |
- prapad
- ¦[]|
- prapadyate
- ¦[mv.3s] increasingly appears forth |{pk3.12.4, }
- prapadyeta
- ¦[op.mv.3s] ought go forth by steps |
- pratipad
- ¦[]|
- pratipādayati
- ¦[cs.3s] caused to manifest |
- pratipadyante
- ¦[pv.3p] are experienced, are realized |
- pratipadyanta
- ¦[ipf.3p] was experienced, was realized |
- pratyapad
- ¦[]|
- pratyapadyanta
- ¦[ipf.3p] was ineptly inexperienced |
- pratipād
- ¦[]|
- pratipādyet
- ¦[op.3s] ought attain, enter, arrive at, go to |{pkv1.24.1, }
- ·
- pratipādaka
- ¦[a] giving, bestowing, discussing |
- pratipādana
- ¦[n] action, conduct; beginning; stepping back, restoring |
- sampād
- ¦[]|
- sampādita
- ¦[pp] brought about, accomplished |
- abhiniṣpadyantām
- ¦[cl4a.imp.mv.3p] manifest, come, appear; 'towards (come) forth go' |
- panna
- ¦[pp] fallen, fallen down, gone [m] slink, creeping on the ground |
- anupapanna
- ¦[pp] impossible to attain |
- niṣpanna
- ¦[pp] manifesting, come forth, arising, brought about |{pk2.5.2[as], pk2.5.3[abs], pk5.26.2[cp.ns], }
- pariniṣpanna
- ¦[a] developed, perfected, real, existing [n] reality, real being |{pk2.50.1[a.cp.gs], }
- utpanna
- ¦[pp] existing, come forth, appeared; stepping up | {pk5.20.2[cp.ns], }
- samutpanna
- ¦[pp] coming forth together |
- pratītyasamutpanna
- ¦[cp.pp] codependently cooriginationed |
- sampanna
- ¦[pp] fallen to ones share, turned out well, excellent; [f] well endowed [n] delicious food |
- ·
- pada
- ¦[n(m)] footing; root, essence, fundament, base, foundation; step, stride; the foot; ray of light (vedic), |
- padam
- ¦[ns]|
{pkv1.10.1[cp], pk1.10.3[cp], pkv1.24.2[cp], pkv1.26.1[cp], pk1.48.2, pk2.51.1[cp.ns], pk2.68.3[cp.ns], pk2.86.1[cp.ns], pk5.14.4[ns], }- padam
- ¦[as]|
{pk1.35.4[cp], pk2.6.4, pk2.10.4, pk2.50.5[cp], pk3.13.2[cp.as], }- padasya
- ¦[gs]|
{pkv1.12.1[cp], pk2.23.5[cp], }- pade
- ¦[ls]|
{pk1.43.4[cp], pk2.56.1[cp], pk4.33.4[cp], pk5.29.2[cp], } - āspada
- ¦[n] place, seat, abode |
- nirāspada
- ¦[mnfā] restless, without foundation |
- sampada
- ¦[a] happy [m] opulent sumptuous wealth | {pk5.35.4[ns], }
- pāda
- ¦[m] foot, step, quarter (verse) |{pkv1.68.2[cp.gp], pk2.59.6[cp.ns], pkv2.88.2[cp.gp], pk3.8.1[cp.ns], pk3.10.3[cp.is], pkv3.50.2[cp.gp], pkv4.39.2[cp.gp], pkv5.37.2[cp.gp], }
- utpāda
- ¦[m] birth, coming forth |
- anutpāda
- ¦[m] unmanifest | {pk5.27.1[cp.ns], }
- pratyutpāda
- ¦[m] come up towards, rising up towards, against |{pk1.45.3[abs], }
- utpādavat
- ¦[a] coming forth like |
- padyavat
- ¦[a] containing verses |
- utpādya
- ¦[a] high regard, highest going, stepping up |{pk3.9.3[cp.ns], pk4.16.3[cp.as], }
- niṣpādya
- ¦[a] to be accomplished |
- sampad
- ¦[f] falling together, success, gain; existence, abundance |
- padma
- ¦[m] lotus, lotus flower, a cakra, a vagina, an asana; [a] lotus hued |{pk1.14.3[cp.ls], pk1.19.4[cp.ns], pk2.35.2[cp.abs], }
- padavī
- ¦[]|
- √pan
- ¦[cl1a][la] pan [en] worthyness; be wonderful; admire, praise, commend; rejoice |
- panate
- ¦[cl1a] to rejoice at, admire, praise |
- niṣpanna
- ¦[pp] completed, finished; arisen, gone forth, sprung up |{pk1.2.2[cp.gp], pk1.7.1[cp.ns], }
- samāpanna
- ¦[pp] all praising, all admired |{pk3.6.3[cp.ns (te)], }
- ·
- pariniṣpanna
- ¦[n] pure unobscured consciousness (third of the trisvabhavas) |{pk2.25.4[cp.ns], }
- pariniṣpannaka
- ¦[a] belonging to pure consciousness |{pk2.23.3[as], }
- √panth
- (<√path) ¦[] movingfulness of to go |
- panthati
- cl1p ¦ goes |
- panthayati
- cl10p ¦ goes |
- ·
par
- *par
-
- para
- ¦[a] highest |{pk1.12.2[as], pk1.59.4[as], pk1.62.3[cp.ns], pk1.62.4[cp.ns], pk2.55.4[cp.as], }
- apara
- ¦[a] none higher [n] the future |{pk2.63.4[as], pkv2.88.1[a.cp.ns], }
- parama
- ¦[mnfā] [n] highest, extreme, chief; |{pkv1.24.4[cp.as], pk1.33.4[cp.as], pk1.34.4[cp.as], pk1.35.4[cp.as], pk2.51.4[as], pk4.35.2[cp.vs], pk4.38.2.2[cp.as], pkv4.39.1[cp.gs], pk5.3.2[cp.ns], pk5.13.1[cp.as], pk5.18.2[cp.ns], }
- pārama
- ¦[cp form]|
- parā
- ¦[f] final beatitude |{pk1.59.4[as], }
- pāra
- ¦[m] crossing [n] other shore, shore of opposite side (end, limit); ++ | {pk5.24.2[cp.ns], }
- √paś,√spaś
- ¦[cl4pa][la] spec [gk] skép [en] see, look after, observe |
- páśyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s] behold, observe |{pk2.59.5, pk2.80.4, pk3.20.4, pk3.37.4, }
- prapaśyanti
- ¦[av.3p] they observe, see, behold, discern |
- paśyet
- ¦[cl4p.opt.3s] ought see, ought observe | {pk1.8.3, pk2.2.3, pk2.45.3, pk2.60.3, pk3.34.4, }
- páśyat
- ¦[mn.pr.p] those who are seeing |
- ·
- √paś
- ¦[cf: √spaś √pac, √paṣ] [cl10p] [en] fasten, bind [la] pac, pax [zd] pas; [dk.bandh] |
- paśayati
- ¦[]|
- anupāśita
- ¦[pp] ensnaring |
- ·
- paśca
- ¦[a] hinder, afterwards |
- spaṣṭa
- ¦[a] clearly perceived, distinctly visible |
- aspaṣṭa
- ¦[a] indistinct |
- √prach
- ¦[cl6p] ask, question, interrogate |
- pṛcchati
- ¦[]|
- pṛcchanti
- ¦[cl6p.3s] they question |
- ·
pā
- √pā1
- ¦[cl1pā] drink, quaff, suck up, sip, swallow; [dk.pā] pāne |
- píbati
- (cl1p v+) ¦ drinks |
- pibate
- (cl1ā v+) ¦[]|
- pāna
- ¦[pp.n] swallowing [n] breathing out, expiration (yogin's chinlock) (see possible cmp) | {pk3.38.3[cp.ap], }
- pīta
- ¦[pp] drank [n] drinking |
- pīta
- ¦[pp] yellowed [m] yellow; safflower; yellow pigment; orpiment [f] turmeric |{pk1.21.2[m.cp.ns], }
- ·
- √pā2
- ¦[cl2p] watch, protect from, defend; [dk.rakṣ] rakṣaṇe |
- pāti
- ¦[]|
- pāna
- ¦[pp] protected |
- ·
- pātra
- ¦[n] a capable competent adept |{pk2.83.4[ns], }
- pāpa
- ¦[a] badly, viciously, wickedly, vile [n] harm, trouble, vice, crime, guilt; misfortune [m] wretched miserable bad fellow, villain; a hell realm | {pk3.48.1[n.as], pk4.21.2[cp.as], pk4.21.3[cp.as], }
- pāpaka
- ¦[a] bad, wicked, sinful, unrightous [m] rogue, villian [n] wrong | {pk5.34.4[m.as], }
- √pād
- ¦[cl2] |
- pāddhi
- ¦[cl2.imp2s] |
- ·
- pārada
- ¦[m] mercury |
- √pāl
- ¦[<√pā][cl10p] protect |
- pālayati
- ¦[]|
- palāyyate
- ¦[]|
- palāyante
- ¦[]|
- pālaya
- ¦[imp.2s] you protect, guard, rule |
- ·
- √pi
- ¦[cl6] moving to go |
- piyati
- ¦[cl6]|
- ·
- piṇḍa
- ¦[m] a round clump of some substance, pinch of something; alms, morsel of food; the body; a livelyhood | {pk1.14.4[cp.is], pk5.12.1[cp.id], }
- √pib
- ¦[]|
- pibati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √pī
- ¦[cl1ā] swelling to overflow; be exuberant; bless |
- payate
- ¦cl1.mv.3s|
- payet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] ought bless to exuberance |
- ·
- páyas
- ¦[n] fluid, juice, milk, water, rain; semen, elan vital, power, strength |
- paya
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.39.1[cp.ns], }
- pītāni
- ¦[]|
- √pīḍ
- ¦[cl10p,cl1a] press, squeeze, oppress, suppress, vex, harass, pain (painful hasassing oppressed suppressive vexation; pressing to squeeze |
- pīḍayati
- ¦[cl10p] makes pain |
- pīḍyate
- ¦[cl1a.psv3s] being oppressed |
- pīḍayet
- ¦[cl10p.opt3s] ought one cause pain |
- pīḍayitum
- ¦[inf] to press, squeeze |
- pīḍita
- ¦[pp] vexed |
- ·
- √puṭ
- ¦[cl6p] |
- puṭati
- ¦[] |
- ·
- saṃpuṭa
- ¦[m] an asana for maithuna; hemispherical bowl (shape) |
- *puṇ
-
- puṇya
- ¦[a] auspicious, propitious, meritorious, pure, holy [n] virtue, purity, religious merit | {pk2.63.2[cp.ns], pk3.46.1[n.as], pk4.21.2[cp.as], pk4.21.3[cp.as], pk4.38.4.1[cp.abs], pk5.34.4[as], pk5.36.1[n.ns], }
- apuṇya
- ¦[a] inauspicious, nonpropitious, unmeritorious, impure, unholy [n] nonvirtue, impurity, dismerit | {pk4.38.4.1[cp.abs], }
- mahāpuṇya
- ¦[a] very auspicious or fortunate; very good, pure, or holy |
- *put
-
- svaputra
- ¦[m] one's son |{pk2.82.2[as], }
- putrī
- ¦[f] a daughter |{pk4.37.2[as], }
- svaputrī
- ¦[f] one's daughter |
- pudgala
- ¦[a] beautifully formed [m] body, soul, ego, material object | {pk5.10.1[m.cp.as], }
- √puṃs
- ¦[>puṃāns][cl10] crush, grind |
- puṃsayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- puṃs
- ¦[m] male being, human, soulful spirit |{pk1.39.3[cp.np], }
- puṃsaka
- ¦[m] male, masculine |
- napuṃsaka
- ¦[m] androgyn, gender neutral |{pk1.39.3[], }
- √pur
- ¦[cl6p] proceed, go before, lead, guide |
- purati
- ¦[]|
- apure
- ¦[impf.mv.1s] I did lead |
- ·
- pur
-
- pratipuruṣa
- ¦[adv] man by man [m] companion man, |
- puruṣa
- ¦[m] eternal spirit of man and cosmos, human being |{pk2.21.1[cp.ns], }
- √pul
- ¦[cl1p,6p,10p] be great or large, or high, be heaped up |
- polati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- pulati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- polayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- ·
- vipula
- ¦[a] large, extensive, broad, strong, numerous, loud; [m] a respectable man |
- suvipula
- ¦[a] very large; very great; very loud [m] well respectable man |
- √puṣ
- ¦[cl4p] blossomness, burst forth; thrive, flourish, prosper |
- púṣyati
- ¦[]|
- puṣpita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- puṣpa
- ¦[n] flower, blossom, blooming, expanding; [m] various names, topaz | {pk4.35.4[cp.ns], }
- khapuṣpavat
- ¦[n] sky flower like |
- pauṣṭika
- ¦[a] promoting, nourishing, invigorating |{pk3.30.1[as], }
- √pus
- ¦[cl10p] discharge, emit |
- posayati
- ¦[] caused to emit |
- ·
- pustaka
- ¦[mnf.ikā] manuscript, book |{pk1.65.2[cp.ns], }
- pustak
- ¦(pali)[mn] manuscript, book |
- √pūj
- ¦[cl10] reverence, worship, honour, present with (instr); respect, regard |
- pūjayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- pūjayanti
- ¦[cl10.av.3p]|
- pūjyante
- ¦[cl10.pv.3p] are reverenced |{pk3.39.3, }
- pūjayet
- ¦[cl10.av.op.3s] one ought reverence |{pk3.28.4, }
- sampūjya
- ¦[gd] having completely reverenced |{pk4.7.3, }
- pūjita
- ¦[pp] worshiping, worshipped |
- ·
- pūjā
- ¦[f] ceremony of offerings |{pk1.62.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.3[cp.as], pk3.27.4[as], pk3.45.1[cp.as], pk3.45.2[cp.as], pk4.3.4[as], pk4.4.4[as], }
- pūjya
- ¦[m]|{pk1.62.1[ns], }
- prapūjana
- ¦[a] (highly, first) reverencing, honoring; worship, respect, esteem [n] object of reverence |{pk3.46.4[cp.abs], }
- *pūr
-
- pūrṇa
- ¦[m] buddhist yogin |{pk1.58.4[as], }
- sampūrṇa
- ¦[a] complete, whole, full (moon); abundant; accomplished [n] etheral element (atmosphere) [m] complete musical scale |{pk2.54.1[a.cp.ns], }
- pūrva
- ¦[a] former, before, prior, preceding, previous |{pk3.14.3[as], pk4.27.2[ns], }
- anupūrva
- ¦[a] regular successive order |{pk1.4.1[cp.is], pk3.14.1[cp.is], }
- pūrvakatva
- ¦[abst.n] formerfully, beforeness, [m] forebearance, ancestorship |
- √pṛ,√pūr,√pṛṇ
- ¦[cl3p] fill, making full |
- píparti
- ¦[]|
- pūrayet
- ¦[op.cs.3s] ought cause to fill, ought inhale |
- ·
- sampūrṇa
- ¦[a] abundant, excessive |
- √pṝ
- ¦[cf.√pṛ][cl3p] pass, cross, bring over [cl9p] rescue, protect |
- píparti
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- pṛṇāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- ·
- pāra
- ¦[a] bringing across [n] further shore, other side [m] a crossing |{pk3.48.3[n.as], }
- nirvyāpāra
- ¦[m] non activity (dignāga, sautrāntika) |
- pāra·da
- ¦[a] giving a crossing over |
- √pṛth
- ¦[cl10p] extend |
- parthayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- pṛthak
- ¦[ind] separately, differently, singly | {pk5.13.2, }
- pṛthivī
- ¦[f] the wide world, earth |
- pṛthvī
- ¦[f] earth, land, realm; earth element |
- pārthiva
- ¦[a] earthen, earthly, of the earth [n] earthy soil; regions of the earth (plural) [m] one bound to the soil |{pk2.82.3[m.as], }
- √pṛṣ,√pṛś
- ¦[cf.√spṛś][]|
- √prach
- ¦[cl6p] ask, inquire, question |
- pṛcháti
- ¦[]|
- pṛchanti
- ¦[]|
- pṛcchanti
- ¦[3p] they inquire, they ask |
- ·
- apratisama
- ¦[a] unequal to, not a match for |
- prathama
- ¦[a] first, primarily |{pkv1.10.1[cp.as], pkv1.68.4[cp.ns], pk2.14.2[cp.ns], pkv3.1.1[cp.as], }
prā
- √prā
- ¦[cl2p] fill |
- prāti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- prāya
- ¦[m] fasting unto death; stage of life or age; chief prominent part (pra aya-going forth) | {pk1.62.1[cp.ns], pk1.62.2[cp.ns], }
- abhiprāya
- ¦[m] towards divisioned parts | {pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- √prāś
- ¦[] to taste, to eat |
- prāśnāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √prī
- ¦[cl9pa,cl4pa] please, love spiritually |
- prīṇāti
- ¦[cl9p.3s]|
- priyati
- ¦[cl4p.3s]|
- prīṇayet
- ¦[cl9.caus.opt3s] ought be made to love |
- ·
- priyā
- ¦[f] mistress, wife | {pk4.37.1[as], }
- prīti
- ¦[f] rapture, joy, zest; one of five factors of dhyānāṅga; one of seven factors of bodhyaṅga |
- preyas
- ¦[a] dearer; [m] a beloved intimate friend; [n] flattery |
- √pre
- ¦[cl2p][pra√i] go forth, come forth, appear |
- praiti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- preta
- ¦[m,pp] ghost, deceased |
- √pluṣ
- ¦ burn |
- ploṣati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- pluṣṭa
- ¦[n]|
Ph
- √phal
- ¦[cl1pa] burst into fruition |
- phalati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- phala
- ¦[n] fruit, fruition |{pk1.52.4[cp.as], pk2.4.4[cp.ns], pk2.78.4[as], pk3.13.4[cp.ns], pk3.42.2[ns], pk5.1.1[cp.as], }
- phalā
- ¦[<pāli][n.nap] fruits |
- phalada
- ¦[a] giving or bearing fruit |
- saphala
- ¦[n] bearing fruit |
- utphulla
- ¦[a] bloomed up, an insolent glance, wide opened eyes; [n] type of coitus |
B
- √badh
- ¦(√bandh)[cl1p] bind, check, restrain; [dk.bandh] |
- badhati
- ¦[]|
- badhyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv3s] restrained, bound |{pk1.35.2, }
- ·
- abaddha
- ¦[a] unbound, unrestrained; unmeaning, nonsensical |{pk1.35.3[cp.as], pk1.36.3[cp.abs], }
- sampratibaddha
- ¦[m] actions that bind the soul |
- √badh
- ¦(√vadh)[cl10a] abhor, loathe, detest, slay; [dk.yam] saṃyamane |
- badhayate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- badha
- ¦[m] injury, death |
- √bandh
- ¦(√badh)[cl9pa,cl1p] band together; [dk.bandh] |
- badhnāte
- ¦[]|
- ·
- anubandhitva
- ¦[abst.n] bound sequence togetherness |
- bandha
- ¦[m] bound collection; mundane bondage (phil) | {pk4.23.2[cp.ns], pk4.33.1[as], }
- anubandha
- ¦[m] sequentially binding |
- anubandhin
- ¦[a] continuous, lasting, permanent |
- pratibandha
- ¦[m] against the group, obstacle, hindurance, obstruction |
- apratibandha
- ¦[a] unhindered, unobstructed [m] without obstruction |
- sambandha
- ¦[m] a bound together collection, union, conjunction |
- asambandha
- ¦[m] separation, unjoining |
- pratibandhaka
- ¦[a] binding; obstructing, preventing, resisting [n] a branch |
- vibandhaka
- ¦[a] constricting; disjoining [n] disbanding, separation; confinement [m] decomposer; enjoiner, constricter |{pk1.51.1[n.ls], }
- bandhana
- ¦[n] containing, fastening, joining together |{pk3.16.2[as], }
- nibandhana
- ¦[a] binding, fastening [n] restraining, fetter |
- bandhin
- ¦[a] binding, clasping; showing, revealing; producing |
- bandhya
- ¦(vandhya)[a] to be bound or fettered, joined together, imprisioned |
- bandhu
- ¦[m] group, association ++ |{pk4.22.2[cp.ns], }
- √bal
- ¦[cl1p] breath, live, hoard; [cl1a] hurt, give |
- balati
- ¦[]|
- balate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- bala
- ¦[n] pañca bala: five controlling balanced forces (buddh); power, strength, might; [abl] forcibly against ones will |{pk2.17.4[np], }
five buddhist balas:
- saddha - conviction controls doubtfulness
- viriya - persistent effort controls laziness
- sati - mindfulness controls heedlessness
- samādhi - concentration controls distraction
- prajñā - discerning wisdom controls ignorance
- bali
- ¦[m] offering, gift, oblation, tribute |{pk3.29.3[cp.as], }
- bahu
- ¦[mnfī,u] much, many, abundant; great, large, mighty |{pk3.33.1[is], }
- √bādh
- ¦[cl1a] to force, press, repel, remove; harass; oppose; annul |
- bādhate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- bādhana
- ¦[n] opposition, oppression, molestation, affliction [a] removing, suspending, oppressing, molesting, oppossing |
- bādhanā
- ¦[f] discomfort, uneasiness |
- *bāl
-
- bāla
- ¦[a] simple, foolish, young [m] child, boy, simpleton |{pk1.24.4[cp.gp], pk3.16.1[np], }
- bālavat
- ¦[a] having childlike playfulness |{pk1.63.2[cp.ns], }
- bāliśa
- ¦[a] childish, silly [m] young; foolish; ignorant person |{pk1.31.2[m.np], }
- bāṣpa
- ¦[cf.vāṣpa][mi<oi][bg][m] tears, name of a disciple of buddha, steam, vapour, iron, an herb |{pk1.50.3[is], pk1.51.1[ls], }
- √bāh
- ¦[cf.√vah][cl1a] endeavor, try, exert oneself; [dk.yat] prayatne |
- bāhate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- ·
- bāhya
- ¦[cf.vāhya][a] external, opposite; foreign, outcast, excluded |{pk1.47.1[cp.as], pk4.18.3.3[cp.is], }
- *bind
-
- bindu
- ¦[m] a small pointed spot; place of the ātman in the body at back of head | {pk1.15.4[cp.as], pk2.22.2[cp.ns], pk2.25.1[cp.ns], }
- sabindu
- ¦[m] grammatical nasel sound marker (ṃ) | {pk2.14.2[ns], }
- sabinduka
- ¦[m] with a drop (bindu), with grammatical nasel sound marker | {pk1.53.4[as], }
- *bimb
-
- bimba
- ¦[mnfī] disk of the moon or sun [m] reflected image, mirror, a sphere, orb |{pk2.45.4[cp.ns], pk2.54.1[f.cp.ns], }
- pratibimba
- ¦[n] reflection, reflected image, counter part to physical form |{pk3.23.1[cp.is], pk3.34.1[cp.as], }
- pratibimbavat
- ¦[n] having counter reflection |{pk3.24.2[n.ns], }
- bīja
- ¦[n] seed, foundation, origin, germ, |{pk2.25.1[ns], }
- *bu
- ¦[*pie] to swell |
- budbuda
- ¦[m] bubble; symbol of anything transitory |{pk3.34.2[as], }
budh
- √budh
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4ap] awake; recover consciousness (kāvya)|
- bodhati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- bodhyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s]|
- avabudhyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s] recognize, perceive |
- sambuddhyante
- ¦[cl4p.3p] they are fully awakened |
- buddha
- ¦[pp] awakened | {pk5.19.3[f.ns], }
- ·
- bauddha
- ¦[m] buddhist |
- budha
- ¦[m] wise person, sage |
- buddhatva
- ¦[abst][n] buddhistic wakefulness |{pk2.53.3[as], pk3.12.3[], pk3.28.1[as], pk5.25.3[as], }
- buddha
- ¦[a] awakened, conscious; learnt, understood [m] an awakened one [n] knowledge | {pk1.1.1[cp.as], pk1.12.3[cp.gp], pk1.16.4[cp.np], pk1.25.3[cp.dp], pk1.34.2[cp.as], pk1.41.6[gs], pk1.42.2[cp.ap], pk2.65.1[cp.vs], pk2.73.3[cp.lp], pk2.83.2[cp.as], pk3.8.3[vs], pk3.12.2[cp.as], pk3.36.4[as], pk3.37.3[cp.as], pk4.14.3[cp.as], pk4.18.4.3[cp.as], pk4.21.4[np], pk4.32.1[cp.ns], pk4.38.2.3[cp.as], pk5.7.4[cp.ns], }
- avabuddha
- ¦[a] skillfully learnt |
- prabuddha
- ¦[a] blossomed forth, awakening | {pk5.15.1[cp.ns], }
- sambuddha
- ¦[m] fully awakend one |{pk1.2.3[ip], pk2.63.6[ns], pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], pk3.40.1[ls], }
- abhisambuddha
- ¦[a] having attained bodhi consciousness | {pk5.24.1[cp.ns], }
- vibuddha
- ¦a] awakening, awakened |{pk4.23.3[cp.ns], }
- buddhā
- ¦[f] awake | {pk5.28.3[cp.ns], }
- buddhi
- ¦[f] opinion, idea, conjecture; comprehension; impression, belief |{pk1.40.2[is], pk2.80.1[cp.ns], pk2.85.3[cp.ns], pk5.5.2[ns], }
- buddhī
- ¦[f] intellect, intelligence, awareness, perception | {pk5.6.1[cp.ns], }
- bodha
- ¦[a] knowing, understanding; [m] knowledge, preception, instructing, waking, arousing; consciousness | {pk5.15.4[cp.as], }
- avabodha
- ¦[a] lessor knowing [m] lower consciousness |
- durbodha
- ¦[a] ambiguous [m] confusing maligned consciousness |
- prabodha
- ¦[m] awakened consciousness +++ |
- bodhi
- ¦[mf] enlightend intellect |{pk2.61.5[cp.ls], pk2.66.2[cp.ls], pk2.79.3[ns], pk2.82.3[as], pk2.87.2[cp.as], pk2.87.4[cp.ns], pk4.17.4.1[cp.ns], pk4.18.4.3[cp.as], pk4.35.2[ls], }
- ābodhi
- ¦[mf] most perfect knowledge |
- prabodhi
- ¦[mf] first waking of knowledge |
- pratibodhi
- ¦[mf] awakened |
- sambodhi
- ¦[f] perfect knowledge, enlightenment | {pk4.18.3.3[cp.is], }
- abhisambodhi
- ¦[f] towards collective enlightend consciousness, towards complete awareness |{pk2.53.1[cp.ns], pk2.62.6[cp.as], pk2.66.4[cp.ns], pk2.69.4[cp.ns], pk2.70.4[cp.ns], pk2.73.1[as], pk2.74.1[cp.ns], pk2.74.3[cp.ns], pk2.75.1[cp.ns], pk2.75.2[cp.ns], pk4.1.3[cp.ns], pk4.12.1[as], pk4.13.2[cp.ns], pkv4.39.1[cp.ns], }
- boddhavya
- ¦[a] perceptable, to be recognized or observed; be awakened |{pk1.9.4[as], }
- buddhi
- ¦[f] discerning intellect |
- abhisambuddhi
- ¦[f] upon perfect perception |
- √bṛh
- ¦[cl1] make big or strong |
- √brahm
- ¦[cl1p] wander, go, move |
- brahmati
- ¦[]|
- brahmanti
- ¦[cl1p.3p] |
- ·
- brāhmaṇa
- ¦[] a conclave of brāhmans |
- brahmā
- ¦[m] creator aspect of the trimurti brahmān |
- √brū
- ¦[cf√vac][cl2pā] to speak, say, tell |
- brávīti
- ¦[cl2p] tells |
- brūta
- ¦[imp2p] tell!, speak! |
- ·
Bh
- √bhakṣ
- ¦[cf.√bhaj],[cl1pa],[cl10p] partake of, eat, drink, devour, consume |
- bhakṣati
- ¦[]|
- bhakṣate
- ¦[]|
- bhakṣayati
- ¦[]|
- bhakṣayet
- ¦[cl10p.opt.3s] ought be made to eat |
- bhakṣita
- ¦[pp] partaking, consuming |
- ·
- bhakṣya
- ¦[a] consummable, edible [mn] food |
- √bhaj
- ¦ divide, share |
- bhájati
- ¦[]|
- bhajate
- ¦[]|
- vibhajya
- ¦[gd] having partaken |{pk2.87.2, }
- bhakta
- ¦[pp] divided; worshipping, honoring [n] portion, cooked edible grain, a vessel [m] devotee, worshipper |{pk3.50.1[cp.ns], pk5.31.4[n.ns], }
- ·
- bhajana
-
- prabhajjana
- ¦[n] act of sharing, possesion; adoration |
- bhāja
- ¦[m] give out, distribute, share |{pk2.87.4[ns], }
- bhājana
- ¦[n] vessel, dish, recepticle; a fit person [a] sharing |
- bhājin
- ¦[a] partaking, sharing of |
- bhagavat
- ¦[a] possessing fortune, divine, venerable, holy [mfā] name for a bodhisattva buddha |{pk1.32.1[m.ns], pk1.47.3[a.ns], pk4.2.1[m.ns], pk4.38.4.2[ns], }
- bhagavatā
- ¦[pali: bhagavā][f] venerable, blessed, sublime; the buddha, an arahant | }
- bhaga
- ¦[m] good fortune, happiness, prosperity; dignity, majesty, excellence, beauty; general term for female organs [mn] love, affection, amorous passion; gracious dispenser of bounty, patron |
- bhāga
- ¦[cp]|{pk4.17.1.1[cp.ns], }
- subhaga
- ¦[a] good fortuned |{pk4.35.1[ns], }
- bhāga
- ¦[m](division) a 360th degree of a circle, time division, 30th part of a zodiac sign or rāśi, a fraction, any part of a whole, a quotient, a numerator of fraction, part or portion, allotment |
- bhāgitā
- ¦[abst][n] amorousness, daliancefulness, +++ |
- bhāgin
- ¦[a] partaking from, entitled to a share [m] partaker |
- bhāginī
- ¦[f] an heiress |
- vibhāga
- ¦[m] discrimination, apportionment, difference | }
- vibhāgatas
- ¦[ind] proportionately | {pk5.13.2, }
- svaparavibhāga
- ¦[m] self elevated highest discrimination |
- subhaga
- ¦[m] gracious share |
- sabhāgya
- ¦[a] with calm abiding good will |{pk2.85.1[ns], }
- subhāgya
- ¦[]|
- bhakti
- ¦[f] devotion +++ |{pk1.66.1[cp.ns], pk2.83.2[is], }
- √bhañj
- ¦[cl7pā] break, shatter, split |
- bhanakti
- ¦[cl7p.3s] |
- ·
- bhaṅga
- ¦[m] constant state of universal flux (buddh) |
- bhaṅgā
- ¦[f] cannabis elixer, cannabis (bhang) |
- bhañjana
- ¦[a] dissipate |{pk2.61.6[cp.as], }
- √bhaṇ
- ¦[<√bhan] vibhinná śabda karanā, speak discordantly, making discordant intonations |
- bhaṇati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- bhadra
- ¦[voc] o`good (sir, lady, also plural) |
- √bhan
- ¦[cl1p] sound, resound, call aloud, declare |
- bhanati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ābha
- ¦[<√bhā√bhās][a] like, hued, resembling [n] radience, splendour |
- bhāṇḍa
- ¦[n] vessel, implement, instrument; buffonery (bhaṇḍa - court jester) |
- √bhā
- ¦[cl2p] shine, be bright or luminous, shine forth |
- bhāti
- ¦[av.3s] shines, illumines |
- ·
- bhā
- ¦[f] light, brightness, splender, lustre; beam of light |{pk4.37.2[cp.as], }
- prabhā
- ¦[f] splendour, light, beauty | {pk1.8.4[ns], pk2.40.4[cp.as], pk2.50.4[ns], pk2.52.1[ns], pk2.55.3[ns], pk2.56.1[cp.ls], pk2.60.4[ns], pk3.13.2[ns], pk3.14.2[ns], pk3.15.3[ns], pk3.15.4[ns], pk5.11.2[cp.ns], }
- saṃnibha
- ¦[a] like, similar (end of cmp) |{pk1.22.2[cp.ns], }
- √bhāṣ
- ¦[cl1a] speak, talk, say |
- bhāṣate
- ¦[]|
- bhāṣante
- ¦[amv.3p]|
- bhāṣita
- ¦[pp] spoken, taught, instructed |
- subhāṣita
- ¦[pp] well spoken |
- ·
- bhāṣā
- ¦[f] language, speech |{pkv1.12.1[cp.ns], pk2.65.4[cp.is], }
- √bhās
- ¦[cl1a] shine, be bright |
- bhāsate
- ¦[] |
- bhasti
- ¦[] |
- ·
- bhasman
- ¦[a] chewing, pulverizing [n] sacred ashes |
- bhāsa
- ¦[m] light, lustre, brightness | {pk4.17.1.3[cp.ns], }
- avabhāsa
- ¦[m] splendour, lustre, light [a] shine down upon, illumining, manifesting |
- ābhāsa
- ¦[a] appearing like [m] emanating appearance, mental delusion construct | {pk2.15.1[cp.as], pk2.22.4[m.cp.ns], pk2.31.1[is], pk2.32.4[ns], pk2.33.1[cp.ns], pk2.40.2[cp.np], pk2.44.1[cp.is], pk2.78.1[cp.np], pk4.13.4[cp.ns], }
- nirābhāsa
- ¦[a] without fallacious superficial appearance |{pk2.51.3[as], }
- pratibhāsa
- ¦[m] shine forth; appearance, semblance; idea |
- prabhāsvara
- ¦[a] being translucent [n] having luminous clarity |{pk2.5.4[n.ns], pk4.27.2[ns], }
- gabhasti
- ¦[a] shining fork like, double edged, pointed [m] 'fork', hand, ray, sunbeam, the sun |
- ābhāsu
- ¦[a] splendorous bright shining |{pk2.29.1[cp.ls], }
- sabhāsu
- ¦[a] with shining bright light |{pk2.81.3[cp.as], }
- bhāsvat
- ¦[a] bright, shining, resplendent, luminous [m] light, lustre, splendour; dawn (vedic); hero | {pk4.18.2.1[m.ns], }
- bāhya
- ¦[a] external, opposite |
- √bhikṣ
- ¦[<√bhaj][cl1a] betwixt desire and despair; beg ; bhikṣā |
- bhikṣate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- bhikṣa
- ¦[n] alms |{pk1.26.1[cp.is], }
- bhikṣu
- ¦[m] buddhist alms begging mendicant |
- bhaikṣa
- ¦[a] living from charity [n] mendicancy; things obtained from begging |{pk1.26.2[a.cp.ns], }
- bhaikṣya
- ¦[a] mendicancy of maintaining the body by simple begging |
- √bhid
- ¦[cl7pā,cl1p] split, cleave, break, cut or rend asunder, pierce, destroy |
- bhinatti
- ¦[cl7p]|
- bhintte
- ¦[cl7ā]|
- bhedati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- bhidyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] is disrupted |
- bhidya
- ¦[n] splitting, breaking |
- bhinna
- ¦[pp] breaking, cleaved |
- abhinna
- ¦[pp] unbroken, undestroyed; unchanged; uninterrupted |{pk1.26.3[cp.as], pk1.43.3[cp.ns], pk1.46.3[cp.ns], pk3.22.3[cp.as], pk5.19.2[as], pk5.21.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- abhinnatā
- ¦[abst.f] continuousness | {pk5.5.3[ns], }
- bheda
- ¦[m] breaking; bursting; duality; separation; distinction | {pk2.78.1[cp.np], }
- anubheda
- ¦[m] expansion, a meditation (dhyana) separating mental and physical perception (see:pindagraha-contraction) |{pk4.27.4[cp.ns], pk5.12.1[cp.id], }
- durbhida
- ¦[m] difficult to be broken |
- durbheda
- ¦[]|
- prabheda
- ¦[m] separation, division, subdivision, ++ | {pk1.33.1[is], pk1.64.3[cp.is], pk2.28.3[ns], pk2.34.3[cp.ns], pk2.38.1[as], pk2.77.3[as], }
- anubhedata
- ¦[pp] along with the differentiated |{pk4.25.4[ns], }
- prabhedata
- ¦[pp.a] differentiated, divided |{pk2.4.4[cp.ns], }
- √bhī,√bhīṣ
- ¦[cl3p] trembling fear, anxious |
- bibhéti
- ¦[]|
- bhīta
- ¦[pp] anxious about, frightened, alarmed, terrified [n] fear, danger |{pk2.9.1[a.ns], pk2.9.2[a.cp.ns], }
- ·
- bhiṣaj
- ¦[a] healing, curing [m] physician |{pk3.43.4[m.cp.as], }
- atibhītaka
- ¦[a] most highly anxious |{pk2.9.2[a.ns], }
- bhīru
- ¦[a.mnfā] [a] fearful, timid [m] jackel, tiger, centipede [n] silver, a plant [f] timid woman, shadow, she goat |
- bhaya
- ¦[n] fear; dismay, distress; dread, apprehension |{pk3.48.2[as], pk3.48.4[cp.abs], }
- √bhuj
- ¦[cl6p] bend, curve [dk.kuṭ] kauṭilye |
- bhujáti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- ābhoga
- ¦[m] curve, crease; circuit, circumference, environs, expanse; serpent, expanded hood of a cobra |{pk2.39.3[cp.abs], }
- √bhuj
- ¦[cl7pa] enjoy [dk.har], protect [dk.pāl] |
- bhunakti
- ¦[cl7p.av.3s]|
- bhuṅkté
- ¦[cl7a.mv.3s]|
- bhuñjáte
- ¦[cl7a.mv.3s]|
- anubhuñjate
- ¦[cl7a.mv.3s] enjoy the merit of one's actions |
- upabhuñjate
- ¦[cl7a.mv.3s] abide to enjoy |
- bhuñjat
- ¦[mn.pap] enjoying |{pk4.29.1[m.ns], }
- prabhuñjīta
- ¦(√bhuñj[cl7])[pp] first enjoyed |
- bhoktavya
- ¦[ffp.mnfā] will be enjoyed |
- upabhujya
- ¦[gd] having near enjoyed, having been near pleasure by |
- upabhukta
- ¦[pp] dearly enjoyed (closely) |
- ·
- bhukti
- ¦[f] enjoyment, consumming |
- bhuṅk
- ¦[cl7] enjoy! (end of cmp) |{pk1.19.2[cp.ns], }
- bhoktā
- ¦[f] enjoyer |
- bhoktṛ
- ¦[m] enjoyer |
- bhoga
- ¦[m] an object of pleasure, sexual pleasure; advantage, profit, fruition; ++ | {pk4.24.2[cp.ns], }
- ābhoga
- ¦[a] enjoying (cp end) [m] satiety, fulness |
- upabhoga
- ¦[m] pleasure, enjoyment, enjoying (erotic), consumming (food) |{pk1.26.4[cp.ns], }
- adyupabhoga
- ¦[m] formost pleasure, |{pk3.31.1[cp.as], }
- paribhoga
- ¦[m] enjoyment, carnal enjoyment | }
- sambhoga
- ¦[m] carnal enjoyment |
- upabhogata
- ¦[] sensually enjoying |{pk4.5.2[cp.ns], }
- upabhogatā
- ¦[abst.f] sensuousness |
- aparibhogya
- ¦[n] not enjoy, not use |
- upabhogya
- ¦[a] enjoyable [n] object of sensual enjoyment |
- bhujaṅga
- ¦[m] pimpish lover of prostitutes; the parasitic lecherous friend of a prince (theater) |
bhū
- √bhū
- ¦[cl1pa] become, arise, beingfullness |
- bhávati
- ¦[av.3s] exists |{pk2.83.4, pk2.84.4, pk2.85.1, pk4.17.3.2, }
- prabhavati
- ¦[av.3s] come forth; appear, manifest |{pk2.86.4, }
- sambhavati
- ¦[av.3s] fully arises |
- bhavataḥ
- ¦[mv.3d] they are those two |
- bhāvayati
- ¦[]|
- bhavet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought be, ought exist |{pk1.26.2, pk1.41.6, pk1.42.4, pk1.45.3, pk1.62.1, pk2.32.4, pk3.44.4, pk5.2.3, pk5.5.3, pk5.8.4, pk5.13.3, pk5.14.3, pk5.21.2, }
- bhaveyuḥ
- ¦[opt.av.3p] they ought exist |{pk3.39.1, }
- bhavayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3s] ought made to be | {pk1.10.3, pk1.11.4, pk4.38.3.3, }
- bhāvayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3s] ought be for |{pk4.38.3.3, pk5.29.3, }
- bhāvyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] is manifested |
- bhāvyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3p] are manifested |
- atibhāvyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] most highly manifedted |
- anubhūyate
- ¦[pv.3s] enclose, embrace; attain |
- vibhavati
- ¦[]|
- vibhoti
- ¦(pali)[cl13s] omnipresent, abundant, intense |
- sambhotsyante
- ¦[cl3.fut.mv.3p] they will fully know |
- bhavanti
- ¦[cl1p.a3p] they are |{pk2.77.4, }
- sambhavanti
- ¦[cl1p.a.3p] fully manifest |
- bhavantu
- ¦[cl1.imp.3p] they must manifest, must be |{pk2.87.4, }
- prādurbhavantu
- ¦[imp.av.3p] they must visibly manifest |
- bhavat
- ¦[pr.ap] being |{pk3.39.1, }
- abhūt
- ¦[aor.3s] had been |
- bhaviṣyāmi
- ¦[fut.1s] I will be |
- bhūtvā
- ¦[gd] having existed |
- anubhūtavat
- ¦[pap.mn] resulted, experienced, perceived, understood |{pk2.37.4[m.ns], }
- sambhavata
- ¦[pp] cohabitation, intercourse; existing together, acquaintance; being, existing |{pk4.4.1[ns], }
- svabhāvata
- ¦[pp] self existing; inherently existing; made possible; |{pk2.38.2[ns], pk3.36.2[ns], pk5.19.2[ns], }
- bhāvita
- ¦[pp] existing |{pk1.16.4[cp.np], }
- bhūta
- ¦[pp] actually happened [n] that which is or exists here, any living being (divine, human, animal, and even vegetable), the world [m] great ascetic or devotee, priest, |{pk1.3.1[m.cp.ns], pk1.5.4[n.cp.gs], pk1.6.1[cp.abs], pk1.14.2[cp.as], pk1.37.1[cp.is], pk4.18.2.3[cp.as], pk4.19.1[cp.ns], pk4.19.1[cp.ns], pk4.19.2[cp.ns], pk4.19.2[cp.ns], pk4.19.3[cp.ns], pk4.19.3[cp.ns], pk4.21.3[cp.ns], pk4.24.3[ns], pk4.26.3[cp.as], pk4.28.3[cp.as], }
- abhūta
- ¦[pp.a] unliving |
- abhibhūta
- ¦[pp.a] overcoming, defeating, surpassed, subdued, humbled; aggrieved, injured |
- adbhūta
- ¦[pp] wondering, wonder, wondrous, wonderful |{pk2.59.4[cp.as], }
- ādbhuta
- ¦[mnfā] extraordinary |
- udbhūta
- ¦[pp] perceptable, manifested; sprung up |{pk2.39.3[a.ns], }
- prabhūta
- ¦[pp] arisen, come forth, perfected [n] primary element |
- sadbhūta
- ¦[pp.a] producing what is truly really good [m] true devotee, true yogin |{pkv3.6.1[a.cp.is], pk3.49.2[cp.ns], pk4.16.2[m.cp.ip], }
- sambhūta
- ¦[m] all living beings |
- samudbhūta
- ¦[pp.a] sprung up, fully arisen; born, produced; existing |
- subhūta
- ¦[pp.a] well made, well done [n] well being |
- ·
- svabhāvatā
- ¦[f] state of innate disposition or nature |
- niḥsvabhava
- ¦[m] without fundamental existence |
- niḥsvabhāva
- ¦[m] without self existence, not self sustaining; poverty |{pk1.25.2[is], pk1.28.3[ns], pk1.40.4[cp.as], }
- bhāva
- ¦[m] existence |{pk1.28.4[cp.ns], pk2.24.3[ns], pk2.33.2[cp.ns], pk2.44.4[cp.abs], pk3.24.3[cp.ns], pk4.20.2[cp.nd], pk4.38.1.3[cp.ns], pk5.2.3[cp.ns], pk5.3.3[cp.as], pk5.4.1[cp.as], pk5.16.4[cp.ns], }
- abhāva
- ¦[m] nonexistence, negation, death |{pk2.66.1[cp.ip], pk3.24.3[cp.ns], pk4.20.2[cp.nd], pk5.16.4[cp.ns], }
- ābhāva
- ¦[m] strong existence |
- svabhāva
- ¦[m] self existent, inherent, intrinsic nature, natural state |{pk1.23.3[cp.ns], pk1.40.4[cp.as], pk2.41.1[cp.abs], pk2.45.1[cp.ns], pk4.38.1.3[cp.ns], }
- bhāvaka
- ¦[m] sentiment, affection, expresseing amorous sentiment |
- vibhāvaka
- ¦[a] manifesting | {pk5.18.4[cp.ns], }
- svabhāvaka
- ¦[m] self sentimental affection | {pk1.14.2[cp.as], pk1.24.2[cp.as], }
- svabhāvat
- ¦[pp.a.mnfā,fp] be self existent | {pk5.19.2[abs], }
- bhāvana
- ¦[n] conjecture, supposition, thought, idea |
- sambhāvanī
- ¦[f] effecting; imagination; conjecture; thought |
- bhāvanā
- ¦[f] contemplation, meditation | {pk1.47.2[ns], pk2.49.3[ns], }
- bhāvayat
- ¦[m] ascetic |
- vibhāvanā
- ¦[f] deep meditation; a dramatic situation of vague causal circumstance |
- bhāvanī
- ¦[f] effecting, bringing about; conjecture, imagination, supposition +++ |
- abhāvatva
- ¦[abst.n] nonexistfulness |
- niḥsvabhāvatā
- ¦[abst.f] without self existfulness |
- niḥsvabhāvatva
- ¦[abst.n] without self existfulness |
- svabhāvaka
- ¦[mnf(ikā)](self) fancying, imagining, having a poetic nature; promotion; (cs) causing to be, effecting [m] feeling, sentiment; sentimental affection; amourous sentimental expression | {pk4.12.2[f.cp.as], }
- svabhāvika
- ¦[a.mnfā] arising from inherent self nature | {pk2.76.2[fā.cp,ns], }
- bhāvya
- ¦[fpp.mn] what ought to become [n] it should be understood |
- bhāvya
- ¦[<bhāva][a] rasa like, feeling, sentiment |
- vibhāvya
- ¦[fpp.mn] ought be perceived, perceivable, intelligible, heeded |
- bhava
- ¦[m] continuity of becoming, cyclic rebirth |{pk1.8.2[cp.as], pk2.60.2[cp.as], pk3.7.2[cp.is], }
- bhavatā
- ¦[abst][f] beingfulness |
- anubhava
- ¦[m] life experience; direct perception without memory |{pk1.29.1[cp.as], }
- anubhavatā
- ¦[abst][n] direct perceptiveness, consciousness |
- udbhava
- ¦[m] coming forth, origin |
- vibhava
- ¦[m] breaking the chain of cyclic rebirth, emancipation |
- sambhava
- ¦[m] being together exist, cohabitation, intercourse; existence, being, birth, cause |{pk2.14.4[cp.ns], pk3.3.2[ns], }
- asambhava
- ¦[m] discordant separation |
- udbhavā
- ¦[f] exalted existence |
- sambhavā
- ¦[f] being, existence; meeting, union, coming together |
- adisambhava
- ¦[m] |
- samudbhava
- ¦[m] rising, origin, revival; [a] sprung from |{pk1.58.2[a.cp.ns], pk2.52.2[cp.ns], pk3.18.4[cp.ns], }
- tribhava
- ¦[m] kāmabhava: sensuous existence, rūpabhava: fine material existence, arūpabhava: immaterial existence |
- bhāvin
- ¦[a] becoming, existing, being, manifesting (immediate future) |cp.as], }
- bhāvi
- ¦[cp]|
- bhūti
- ¦[f] siddhi power; ashes; thriving wellbeing; earth; existence, being |{pk1.62.3[as], }
- bhūya
- ¦[m] stuff of life |
- ābhūya
- ¦[m] livid pulsing stuff of life |
- bhūmi
- ¦[f] earth, ground, soil; land, country; abode; ten stages (bhūmi) of a bodhisattva |{pk2.72.2[as], pk2.72.4[cp.ls], }
- pramudita : one is very joyous, realizing a partial aspect of tattva truth
- vimala : one is stainless, free from defilement
- prabhakari : one is luminous, radiating the light of wisdom
- arciṣmati : one is radiant, burning away earthly desires
- sudurjaya : the difficult to cultivate. one surmounts the illusions of ignorance
- abhimukhī : the manifest. one begins to manifest supreme wisdom
- duramgama : the gone afar. one rises above the states of the two vehicles
- acala : the unperturbed. one dwells firmly in the bodhisattva way, immovable by anything
- sadhumati : the good intelligence. one teaches the way of dharma openly
- dharmamegha : the cloud of dharma. one benifits all sentient beings with the dharma
- bhūri
- ¦[a] much, many, frequent, great, strong [fī] reason, intellect |
- prabhu
- ¦[m] master, lord |{pk2.84.3[ns], pk3.12.2[ns], pk3.34.4[ns], pk3.38.2[ns], }
- vibhu
- ¦[mf] buddha, a divine being, holy one (honorific) |{pk1.27.4[as], pk1.30.4[ns], pk3.7.4[m.vs], pk3.8.2[m.vs], }
- bhuvana
- ¦[m] world [n] creature; mankind |
- avaboddhavya
- ¦[a] to be kept in mind |
- √bhūṣ
- ¦[cl1p] be busy for, endeavour at, attend upon; to adorn, embellish, attire |
- bhūṣati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- bhūṣayanti
- ¦[cl1p.caus3p] they cause to embellish |
- bhūṣayitvā
- ¦[gd] having attended upon, having adorned |
- vibhūṣita
- ¦[pp] adorned | {pk2.22.2[fā.cp.ns], pk2.61.2[], }
- ·
- √bhṛ
- ¦[cl3p][cl1pa][cl2p] bear, hold, carry; support, nourish |
- bíbharti
- ¦cl3p|
- bharati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- parabhṛtya
- ¦[gd] having (utmost) support, forebearance |{pk4.24.3, }
- prabhṛtya
- ¦[gd] having brought forth |
- ābhata
- ¦[pp] conveyed, brought |
- ·
- bhāryā
- ¦[f] wife, female of any species | {pk4.37.1[as], pk5.30.2[ns], }
- √bhṛś
- ¦[cl4p](√bhraṅś) to fall, to fall down; [cl6p] be strong, be vehement |
- bhṛśyati
- ¦[cl4p] it fell down |
- bhṛśati
- ¦[cl6p] it is strong, one is vehement |
- ·
-
- bhṛśa
- ¦[a](ind) strong, intense, vehement |
- √bhram
- ¦[cl1p][cl4p] to wander or roam about, rove, ramble , waver |
- bhramati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- bhramanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3p] they wander about |{pk2.41.4, }
- ·
- svavibhrama
- ¦[m] self deluded rambling |
- bhrānta
- ¦[n] rambling |
- bhrānti
- ¦[f] wandering, wavering |{pk2.24.2[ns], }
M
- √maṅg
- ¦[cl1a] go, move |
- maṅgate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- maṅgala
- ¦[n] blissful happiness; capital of udyāna (buddh); [m] name of a buddha; [a] auspicious |
- √majj
- ¦[en] sink, dive, duck; [lt] merg.ere |
- májjati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- maṇi
- ¦[m] jewel, gem, pearl |{pk2.63.4[as], }
- √maṇḍ
- ¦[cl1p] to deck, adorn |
- maṇḍati
- ¦[]|
- maṇḍita
- ¦[pp] adorned, decorated [m] adornment |
- ·
- maṇḍa
- ¦[m] ornament, castor oil tree (palma christi), a pot herb; [mn] froth, pith, essence |
- maṇḍala
- ¦[n] sacred circle |{pk1.19.2[cp.ns], pk1.20.2[cp.ns], pk1.21.3[cp.as], pk1.22.3[ns], pk2.13.4[cp.ns], pk2.21.3[cp.ns], pk2.45.2[cp.ns], pk3.29.2[cp.as], pk4.4.3[cp.ls], }
- trimaṇḍala
- ¦[n] three spheres of subject, object and action (buddhist logic) |
- pratimaṇḍala
- ¦[n] counter mandala (outer circle) |{pk1.61.2[ls], }
- √math√manth
- ¦[cl1p][cl9p] stir around, churn, whirl around (fire making stick) |
- māthati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- mathnāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- ·
- mathana
- ¦[a] rubbing, stirring, churning [n] act of stirring or churning; act of rubbing, friction; harmful annoyance, destruction |{pk2.79.2[n.abs], }
- √mad,
- ¦[cf√mand][cl4p,cl1pa,cl3p] joyousness, exultation; exhilarated [lt] mad.ēre |
- mādyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- mádati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- mamatti
- ¦[cl3p]|
- matta
- ¦[pp] joyfully intoxicatedly excited, ruttish [m] madman, drunkard |
- unmatta
- ¦[pp] excited, intoxicated, furious |
- ·
- mattva
- ¦[n] joyousness |
- madya
- ¦[n] alcoholic drink, liquor, wine | {pk5.31.3[ns], }
- pramadā
- ¦[f] a young joyous woman, a wanton woman, any woman |
- unmāda
- ¦[a] mad, insane, extravagant [m] insanity, madness, intoxication |
- pramāda
- ¦[m] error; negligence, carelessness; intoxication; madness |
- *madh
-
- adimadhika
- ¦[] a foremost medicinal tree (ayurvedic)|
- madhura
- ¦[a] sweet, delightful, melodious |
- amadhura
- ¦[] bitter |
- madhya
- ¦[a,ind] middle, middling, between, central [n] pause, interval, amidst [mn] middle, midst, center | {pk1.13.3[a.ls], pk2.9.2[m.cp.ns], pk2.9.3[cp.ns], pk2.16.2[n.as], pk2.24.1[cp.ns], pk2.54.2[cp.ns], pk4.4.3[cp.ls], pk4.19.2[cp.ns], }
- amadhya
- ¦[a] unmiddle, uncenter | {pk4.19.2[cp.ns], }
- madhyama
- ¦[a.ind] middlemost | {pk2.8.1[ns], pk2.18.3[ns], pk2.64.2[f.ns], pk2.64.4[f.ns], }
- √man
- ¦[cl8a,cl4a] cognize |
- mányate
- ¦[]|
- mānayanti
- ¦ they are caused to think |
- manyante
- ¦[mv.3p] they think, believe, imagine, conjecture |
- mata
- ¦[pp] thought |
- samāmata
- ¦[pp] completely thought out |
- abhimānata
- ¦[pp] desiring towards, thinking about |{pk2.53.4[ns], }
- ·
- mati
- ¦[f] divinely focused contemplative intellect, intelligence; esteem, respect |{pk2.85.2[cp.ns], pk2.86.2[cp.ns], pk4.38.1.2[cp.ns], }
- manā
- ¦[f] devotion, zeal |
- manīs
- ¦[n] wise mental construct |
- abhimata
- ¦[a] over thought, longed for, desired; [n] desire, wish |
- manu
- ¦[m] man, the thinking one |
- mantra
- ¦[m] formulaic chant |{pk1.4.2[cp.ns], pk1.4.3[cp.as], pkv1.24.2[cp.gs], pkv1.24.6[cp.as], pk1.26.3[as], pk1.34.3[cp.ns], pk1.40.3[as], pk1.43.3[as], pk1.46.3[cp.as], pk1.47.3[cp.ns], pk1.48.3[cp.ns], pk1.51.2[cp.ns], pk1.57.1[as], pk1.58.2[as], pk1.63.3[np], pk1.64.1[cp.as], pk1.65.2[cp.ns], pk3.29.1[cp.ns], pk4.33.2[as], }
- mantraka
- ¦[n] sacred text |{pk1.59.2[as], }
- svamantra
- ¦[m] ones personal bija or mantra |{pk1.15.3[as], }
- mantrin
- ¦[m] a person making mantra and bija; [a] eloquently wise |{pk1.5.1[ns], pk1.63.1[ns], pk2.48.3[ns], }
- manya
- ¦[a] mimic |
- māna
- ¦[m] self conceit, arrogance (Buddhist: one of six negative feelings, one of ten fetters)|{pk1.8.2[cp.as], pk2.17.3[ns], pk2.60.2[cp.as], pk5.29.1[cp.ns], }
- abhimāna
- ¦[m] conception, prideful self conceit; affection, desire; insidious intent |
- mānava
- ¦[m] man, son of manu |
- manas
- ¦[n] mind, spirit, thought |{tsv46.1.1[ls], tsv72.4.3[cp.abs], pk4.10.3[cp.ls], }
- mano
- ¦[cp]|{pk2.8.3[cp.ns], }
- mānasa
- ¦[n] mind, spirit, heart, soul |{pk2.80.2[cp.abs], pk4.10.2[cp.vs], }
- daurmana
- ¦[<duḥ] [n] grief; ill intent, negative thought, bad intention spirit |
- saumana
- ¦[<sumana] [n] good thought, good spirit |
- saumanasya
- ¦[a] causing gladness, cheerfulness [n] mirth |
- √mand
- ¦[cf√mad][cl1a] to exhilerate a rejoiceful intoxicating most splendid inflamation of spirit |
- mandate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- manda
- ¦[a] wicked, dull, drunken, languid, miserable [m] saturn |{pk1.22.1[cp.ns], pk2.13.2[a.cp.ns], pk2.63.2[cp.ns], }
- māndra
- ¦[a] gladdening |
- *mañj
- ¦[]|
- mañjula
- ¦[a] lovely |
- mañjulatva
- ¦[a] lovliness, pleasantness, |
- mañjarī
- ¦[f] flower blossom or bud |
- marīci
- ¦[mf] beam of light; moon light, sun light |{pk2.61.1[f.is], pk3.42.3[cp.np], }
- marut
- ¦[m] wind, a deva of wind, air, breath, the yogic winds of the body (vayus) |
- *mal
- ¦[mn] dirt, filth |
- mala
- ¦[nm] filth, impurity |{pk3.49.1[cp.ns], }
- amala
- ¦[nmfā] stainless, untarnished, pure, shining |
- āmala
- ¦[a] stained, corrupted, impure |
- āmalaka
- ¦[a] bitter, corrupt, rotten [m] emblic myrobalan, amla [n] the fruit thereof |
- adimala
- ¦[nm] foremost impurity |
- malina
- ¦[mfn] dirty, filthy, impure, soiled, tarnished |
- malīmasa
- ¦[a] polluted, dirty, impure, soiled [m] iron |
- nirmala
- ¦[a] stainless |
- sunirmala
- ¦[mnfā] perfectly clear or pure, very clean |
- vimala
- ¦[a] stainless, spotless, clean, bright, pure [m] one of ten bhūmis (stages of perfection) |{pk3.24.1[m.ls], pk4.18.2.2[cp.ls], pk4.38.1.2[cp.ns], }
ten bhūmis:- pramudita
- vimala
- prabhākari
- archiṣmati
- sudurjaya
- abhimukhi
- duraṅgama
- acāla
- sādhuṃati
- dharmamegha
- √mah,√maṃ
- ¦(<√magh)[cl1p,10p] to magnify, esteem highly, honour, revere (kāv); elate, gladden, exalt, arouse, excite |
- mahati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- mahayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- ·
- mahā
- ¦[a] strongly, great |{pk1.7.2[cp.ns], pk1.11.1[cp.ns], pk1.15.1[cp.ns], pk1.21.2[cp.ns], pk1.27.4[cp.as], pk1.32.2[cp.ns], pk2.59.3[cp.as], pk2.59.4[cp.as], pk2.69.2[cp.ns], pkv3.1.3[cp.ds], pk3.6.1[cp.is], pk3.40.3[cp.ns], pk3.48.4[cp.abs], pk4.5.1[cp.ns], pk4.13.1[cp.vs], pk4.14.1[cp.vs], pk4.14.3[cp.as], pk4.15.1[cp.vs], pk5.8.3[cp.ns], pk5.24.3[cp.ns], pk5.29.1[cp.ns], }
- mahat
- ¦[a.fī] great, many, best [m] noble leader [n] any great or important thing |{pkv3.1.3[f.a.as], }
- mahīya
- ¦[den][cl11.a] be joyful, exuberant, exalted; enjoy bliss; prosper; be esteemed |
- mahīyate
- ¦[av.3s] be exalted, happy, prosperous; thrive, prosper; be honored |{pk2.42.4, }
mā
- √mā
- ¦[cl2p][cl3a][cl4a] measure |
- māti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s]|
- mímīte
- ¦[cl3.mv.3s (v+)]|
- māyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s]|
- ·
- pratimā
- ¦[m] creator, maker, shaper, framer [f] image, symbol, likeness, statue; reflection |
- mātṛ
- ¦[f] mother | {pk5.30.3[ns], }
- mātra
- ¦[n] base, foundation, unit of measure, matrix |{pk1.30.1[as], pk1.52.5[cp.is], pk1.64.4[cp.ls], }
- adhimātra
- ¦[a] excessive, beyond measure |{pk2.8.2[a.ns], }
- mātraka
- ¦[a] measure ++ |{pk1.11.2[cp.as], pk1.13.2[cp.ns], pk2.26.6[ls], pk2.28.1[a.cp.ns], }
- mātrā
- ¦[f] minute portion, element, matter, unit of measure |{pk2.27.5[ns], }
- māsa
- ¦[m] month |{pk4.3.2[as], }
- nirmita
- ¦[pp] without measure, immeasurable; celebrated, manifested, constructed, willfully caused, an illusory conjured form; [mpl] (buddh) class of deities |{pk1.2.4[ns], }
- sannirmita
- ¦[pp] fully manifested |
- pāramitā
- ¦[f] perfection |
- pāramitāmayī
- ¦[f] consisting of qualities of perfection |
- aparimita
- ¦[pp] unlimited, unmeasured, immeasurable |
- pramāṇa
- ¦[n] measure, scaḷe, standard |{pkv1.68.3[cp.ns], pkv2.88.3[cp.ns], pkv3.50.3[cp.ns], pkv4.39.3[cp.ns], pkv5.37.3[cp.ns], }
- adipramāṇa
- ¦[n] highest measure, highest standard |
- pramāṇikā
- ¦[f] small measure; a metre u‐u ‐u‐ u‐, |
- maya
- ¦[a.mnfā] rightousness (dharma) | {pk4.38.2.2[cp.as], pk4.38.3.2[cp.as], }
- mayatā
- ¦[f] being identical or absorbed in |
- māya
- ¦[a] measuring, creating illusions, illusive |{pk1.5.3[cp.ns], pk1.56.4[cp.is], pk3.6.2[cp.is], }
- māyā
- ¦[f] duplicity (buddh), delusion, illusion |{pk2.34.1[gp], pk2.61.2[cp.ns], pk3.19.4[cp.ns], pk3.20.2[cp.as], pk3.20.3[cp.ns], pk3.22.4[ns], pk3.23.2[ns], pk3.26.2[cp.ns], pk3.26.3[ns], pk3.29.4[ns], pk3.33.4[ns], pk3.34.2[cp.as], pk3.35.2[cp.ns], pk3.43.4[ns], pk4.31.4[cp.ns], pk5.24.1[cp.ns], pk5.26.3[cp.ns], }
- māyāvat
- ¦[a] (having) deceitful cunning |{pk3.32.4[ns], pk3.35.4[ns], }
- upama
- ¦[fā] similarity [a] resembling [ind] quite near |{pk1.5.3[a.cp.ns], pk2.61.4[a.cp.is], pk3.29.4[a.ns], pk3.30.4[a.cp.ns], pk3.42.4[cp.np], pk5.26.1[a.cp.ns], pk5.26.3[cp.ns], pk5.28.4[cp.np], }
- anumāna
- ¦[m] inference (phil) |
- svamātṛ
- ¦[ma] true self knowledge |
- nimitta
- ¦(<√mi)[n] sign, mark, target; instrumental cause (phil) |
- √mā
- ¦[cl3pa] bleat, bellow, roar (goats, cows, calves); [dk.śabd]|
- mimāti
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- mimīte
- ¦[cl3.mv.3s]|
- .
- mātaṅga
- ¦[m] elephant |
- mātuluṅga
- ¦[m] the citron |
- mātsarya
- ¦[√mad] [n] jealousy of five kinds (buddh) |{pk2.11.4[ns], }
- māṃsa
- ¦[n] flesh, meat |{pk3.2.2[cp.ns], }
- √mārg,√mṛg
- ¦[cl4p,10ā] to chase, hunt, pursue; to seek, search for; seek or strive after, aim at; denom of mārga 'track' |
- mṛgáti
- ¦[cl4p]|
- mṛgayet
- ¦[cl10.op.3s] ought seek for |{pk1.48.2, }
- ·
- mārga
- ¦[m] way, path; path way, method |{pk2.30.3[abp], pk2.87.2[cp.as], }
- mārgatva
- ¦[abst.n] ontrackfulness |{pk3.36.1[cp.as], }
- margya
- ¦[n] belonging to the way |
- māla
- ¦[n] garland, wreath [m] a country near bengal (vaṅga) [mpl] the people thereof [fā] bead rosary |{pkv1.16.1[cp.gp], pkv3.1.5[n], }
- mālika
- ¦[m] wreath maker, [fā] garland |
- mālya
- ¦[n] flowers for a wreath [f] sort of grass (trigonella corniculata) |
- māsa
- ¦[n] month |{pk1.57.4[cp.is], }
- √mi
- see: √mī
- √mith
- ¦[cf√midh][cl1pa] unite, pair, meet; understand |
- methati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- methate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- mitra
- ¦[mn] friend, companion |
- maitrī
- ¦[f] friendly benevolent goodwill; one of the four perfect buddhist states (brahmavihāra) |
- maitrī (metta) - loving kindness
- karuna - compassion
- mudita - empathy, altruistic joy
- upekṣā (upekkha) - equanimity
- √midh
- ¦[<√mith][cl1p] understand, realize |
- medhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- amedhya
- ¦[gd] having realized | {pk5.32.2, }
- ·
- medhā
- ¦[f] vigorous powerful intellect | {pk2.86.2[cp.ns], }
- √mil
- ¦[cl6pa] gather together, join |
- milati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- melana
- ¦[n] meeting, joining |
- *miś
-
- vyāmiśra
- ¦ combined |
- saṃmiśrátā
- ¦[f] full complexity; mixedness; blendedness |{pk2.30.2[cp.as], }
- √miṣ
- ¦[cl1p] sprinkle, moisten, wet |
- meṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- √miṣ
- ¦[cl6p] blink, wink, open the eyes |
- miṣati
- ¦[cl6.av.3s] |
- unmiṣat
- ¦[pap] opening (eyes, buds) |{pk4.29.2, }
- nimiṣat
- ¦[pap] closing (eyes, buds) |{pk4.29.2, }
- ·
- unmiṣa
- ¦[m] opened up [m] draw up the eyelids, open the eyes, open flower bud, burst forth, rise up; shine forth |
- nimiṣa
- ¦[m] twinkling, closing the eye, blink of an eye (time) |
- nimeṣa
- ¦[m] blink of an eye, a moment |{pk2.26.6[ls], pk2.27.4[ns], }
- nimeṣaṇa
- ¦[n] blinking |{pk2.27.4[cp.as], }
- √mih
- ¦[cl1p]|
- méhati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- megha
- ¦[] cloud |
- √mī
- ¦[cl10p] go, move; understand [dk.gam]|
- mayati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- √mī
- ¦[cl9pa] [en] diminish, damage, destroy [la] minuere [de] minder [as] min [dk.hiṃs]|
- mīnāti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- mīnīte
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- mīna
- ¦[m] fish | {pk4.31.2[ns], }
- mīl
- ¦[cl1pa] close (eyes, blossom)|
- mīlati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- mīlita
- ¦[pp] closed (eyes, blossoms), partly opened (eyes) [mnfā] one who has closed the eyes | {pk2.59.2[m.cp.ns], pk4.23.3[cp.ns], }
- unmīlita
- ¦[pp] unclosed, opened; made visible | {pk2.59.1[cp.ns], }
- ·
- mīlana
- ¦[n] closing | {pk2.85.2[cp.ls], }
- saṃmīlana
- ¦[n] closing up (flower), enveloping; fully completely closing, cessation | {pk5.13.3[ns], }
mu
- *mukh
-
- mukha
- ¦[n] face, mouth, countenance; [a] facing, direction, quarter |
- parammukha
- ¦[pali]|
- parañmukha
- ¦[a] looking askance, with face turned away |{pk2.81.3[ns], }
- abhimukha
- ¦[mnfā] in front of the face, face directed towards; immediate |{pk1.39.2[m.np], }
- abhimukhī
- ¦[f] one of the ten stages (bhūmi) of a bodhisattva |
- vimukhī
- ¦[f] turning the face, aversion, rejection |
- mukhya
- ¦[a] eminent, being at the start, of the face; [m] chief, leader, guide; [n] essential ritual |{pk4.18.3.1[m.cp.ns], }
- vimukha
- ¦[a] abstaining, desisting from |
- vimukhatva
- ¦[abst.n] abstinence |
- √muc,√mokṣ
- ¦[cl6pa][en] release, liberate; [dk.muc]; [la] muc.us |
- muñcáti
- ¦[av.3s] liberates |
- mucyante
- ¦[pv.3p] they are known |{pk2.44.3, }
- mucyatām
- ¦[pv.2p] thee are released |
- muktvā
- ¦[gd] having released, having liberated |{pk3.8.1, }
- mukta
- ¦[pp] liberated, liberating | {pk1.67.4[ns], pk4.21.1[], }
- amukta
- ¦[pp] unliberating |
- adimukta
- ¦[pp] highest liberation |
- adhimukta
- ¦[pp] intently confident [m] type of samādhi |
- nirmukta
- ¦[pp] unliberated | {pk5.17.1[cp.ns], }
- vimukta
- ¦[pp] unfettered, liberated; ++ | {pk4.17.3.3[ns], pk4.38.4.1[ns], }
- vinirmukta
- ¦[pp] liberated, escaped, free from | {pk3.24.3[cp.ns], pk4.8.1[cp.as], pk4.9.3[vs], pk4.13.3[cp.ns], pk5.18.1[cp.ns], }
- ·
- mumukṣu
- ¦[m] emancipation striving sage [a] desirous of freeing |
- mukti
- ¦[f] liberation |{pk1.67.4[as], pk2.71.4[ns], }
- adhimukti
- ¦[f] propensity, confidence |
- mokṣa
- ¦[m] emancipation, liberation |{pk1.62.4[as], }
- adhimokṣa
- ¦[m] beyond liberation |{pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- vimokṣa
- ¦[m] final emancipation of the soul |
- √muṇ
- ¦[cl6p] [en] promise [de] vesprechen |
- muṇati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- muṇḍa
- ¦[m] shaven head person |{pk2.70.1[ns], }
- √mud
- ¦[cl1a] glad, merry, rejoice |
- módate
- ¦ rejoices |
- pramodase
- ¦[mv.2s] thou doth much rejoice |{pk2.56.4, }
- sumudrita
- ¦[pp] well sealed, well impressed [n] impressing a good mudrā seal upon |{pk1.9.2[n.as], }
- āmudrya
- ¦[ind.gd] having impressed |{pk2.48.1, }
- ·
- mudā
- ¦[f] glad joyful pleasure |
- mudrā
- ¦[f] seal, śakti, consort; gestures of body speech and mind |{pk2.48.1[cp.ip], pkv3.1.3[as], pk3.29.1[cp.ns], pk3.41.4[cp.ns], pk4.4.1[as], pk4.33.1[ns], }
- prāmodya
- ¦[abst.n] rejoicefulness, joyfulness |{pk2.16.3[as], }
- *mun
-
- muni
- ¦[m] buddha, sage, hermit vowed to silence; conscience (inner silent witness self) |{pk1.32.2[ns], pk2.69.2[cp.ns], }
- maunī
- ¦[f] silent contemplation; silent, grave |{pk2.58.4[ns], }
- amaunavan
- ¦[m] unsaintly |{pk2.58.4[ns], }
- mura
- ¦[n] encompassing, surrounding |
- murāri
- ¦[m] n. of a school of kātantra grammar; enemy of mura; n. of a poet |
- √muṣ
- ¦[cl9p] steal |
- muṣnāti
- ¦ steals |
- ·
- √muh
- ¦[cl4ā] be ignorant, perplex, stupefied or unconscious, bewildered, perplexed |
- múhyate
- ¦[cl4ā.a3s]|
- muhiśya
- ¦[]|
- ·
- muhur
- (>ind.) ¦[m] bewildering manner |
- moha
- ¦[m] ignorant unaware dull lethargic stupidity | }
- nirmoha
- ¦[m] unbewildered |{pk3.4.3[cp.np (te)], }
- vyamoha
- ¦[m] strongly not bewildered |
- sammoha
- ¦[m] complete bewilderment, confusion, ignorance |
- mohat
- ¦[n] by illusion, because of ignorance, deluded, because of delusion |{pk2.43.4[abs], }
- amogha
- ¦[a] unconfused alacrity |
- vyāmohaka
- ¦[a] bewilderment, bewildering |
- mūḍha
- ¦[a] foolish, perplexed, senseless |
- muhūrtá
- ¦[mn] moment, instant; division of 48 minutes (30th part of day) |{pk2.26.5[ls], pk2.27.3[as], }
mū
- mūtra
- ¦[n] urine | {pk5.31.3[ns], }
- √mūrch
- ¦(>√mur)[cl1p] congeal |
- mūrchati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- mūrtī
- ¦[f] manifestation, solid material form |
- mūrti
- ¦[f] manifest by four of the elements: air, earth, fire, water, but not ākāśa |{pk1.48.3[cp.ns], pk3.19.3[ns], }
- mūrtitva
- ¦[abst.n] congealedness of material form |
- mūrtimat
- ¦[m] incarnate, embodied, personified | {pk5.18.2[cp.ns], }
- mūrdhna
- ¦[m] on the summit; the top; from the head |{pk1.67.1[cp.ns], }
- √mūl
- ¦[cl1p] be rooted |
- mūlati
- ¦[] |
- ·
- mūla
- ¦[n] root, foundation, basis |{pkv1.10.1[cp.abs], pkv1.24.2[cp.abs], pk1.51.3[cp.ls], pk2.61.5[cp.ls], }
- mauli
- ¦[m] crown, head, chief, formost; earth |
- √mṛ1
- ¦[cl6ap][cl1pa][en] die; [lt] mor.i |
- maranti
- ¦ die |
- mṛta
- ¦[pp] mortal [n] death, mortality |{pk1.23.4[cp.ab.s], }
- amṛta
- ¦[pp] immortal, imperishable, beautiful [m] an immortal [n] collective body of immortals, eternity, emancipation; nectar of immortality, medicament |
- ·
- maraṇa
- ¦[n] act of dying |{pk3.17.2[as], }
- amara
- ¦[m] undying, immortal |
- amṛtatva
- ¦[abst.n] immortality |
- paryamāri
- ¦[f] all around undieing |
- māra
- ¦[m] the destroyer (buddh)̇; death, killing, pestilance, hindurance [a] killing, destroying |{pk2.61.6[m.cp.as], }
- dharmasaṅgraha:
- 4 māras
- skandha
- kleśa
- devaputra
- mṛtyu
- √mṛg
- (see √mārg)
- √mṛś
- ¦[cl6p] feel, touch, stroke, grasp, touch mentally, consider |
- mṛśati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- mṛśa
- ¦[m] consideration, deliberation |
- √mṛṣ
- ¦[cl4pa] disregardfully forget |
- mṛṣyate
- ¦[]|
- mṛṣyethām
- ¦[cl4]|
- āmṛṣyetham
- (√āmṛṣ) ¦[imp.2du.mv,pv(-thām+ā)] ye two must bear patiently |
- ·
- mecaka
- ¦[a] dark blue, dark coloured, sable, sombre; [m] eye in a peacock's tail |
- √mev
- ¦[cl1a] to worship, to serve [dk.sev] |
- mevate
- ¦[] |
- anumevate
- ¦[cl1a.3s] serves alongside |
- ·
- √mnā
- ¦[cl1p] repeat in the mind, learn, remember |
- manati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- nāman
- ¦[n] sign, name, appellation |
- √mlai
- ¦[cl1p]|
- mlāti
- ¦[cl1p]|
- mlate
- ¦[cl1ā]|
- mlāyati
- ¦[cl1pc]|
- ·
Y
- √yach
- > see √yam
- √yat
- ¦[cf√yam][cl1pa] join, connect, unite; [dk.yat] prayatne |
- yatati
- ¦[]|
- yatate
- ¦[]|
- yatta
- ¦[pp] intent upon, ingaged in; ++ | {pk4.32.1[ns], }
- ·
- āyatana
- ¦[n] support, seat, place; (buddh) the five senses and mind (inner seats) plus their perceived qualities (outer seats) |{pk4.9.2[lp], }
- yatna
- ¦[m] endeavor, aspire after |
- prayatna
- ¦[m] strenuous persevering endeavour |{pk1.11.3[is], pk3.28.3[cp.is], }
- prayatnatas
- ¦[ind] endeavoured, exerted |{pk4.6.2[], }
- suprayatnatas
- ¦[ind] well exerted diligent effort; zealously |
- √yan
- ¦[]|
- yanta
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √yam,√yach
- ¦[cf√yat][cl1p] hold, sustain, support; [dk.yat] prayatne |
- yáchati
- ¦[]|
- yaccha
- ¦[impr.2s] you grasp |
- prayaccha
- ¦[impr.2s] sustain thou forth, hold fast! |{pk4.13.1, pk4.14.1, pk4.15.1, }
- ·
- yama
- ¦[m] attracting, grasping, holding; saṅkhyā yoga moral precept; deity concerning death |{pk1.15.2[cp.as], pk1.16.2[cp.gs], pk1.16.3[cp.np], }
- niyama
- ¦[m] aversion, holding back, ungrasping; saṅkhyā yoga moral precept|
- yāma
- ¦[m] related to or derived from yama deva |{pk1.20.3[cp.ns], }
- yāmika
- ¦[mfn] being on night watch guard |{pk1.61.3[], }
- yata
- ¦[pp] governed, restrained, restraining |
- niyata
- ¦[pp] restrained, holding down |
- āyata
- ¦[pp] very much restraining |
- ayatta
- ¦[pali.pp] restrained |
- yaśasin
- ¦[n] beauty, splendour, worth; honor, glory; favor, graciousness [a] beautiful, splendid, honored, agreeable |
- ayaśasin
- ¦[n] dishonour, infamy [a] inglorious, disgraced |
- √yas
- ¦[cf√yeṣ][cl4pā] exertion making heat and effort, strive after |
- yasyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s] heat up, boil |
- yasyate
- ¦[cl4.mv.3s] endeavour |
- ·
- yasya
- ¦[a] be endeavoured |
- √yā1
- ¦(√i)[cl2p] go, travel; set out, depart; go to (maithuna) |
- yāti
- ¦[cl2p.av.3s] one departs |
- yānti
- ¦[cl2p.av.3p] they go |
- upayānti
- ¦[cl2p.3p] they go near |
- āyāti
- ¦[cl2p.3s] come near or towards; fall into a state; attain, enter |
- yāyāt
- ¦[opt.av.3.sg] one ought go |{pk3.36.2, }
- yāsyasi
- ¦[fu.av2s] shall go, proceed, march, journey |
- upayāsyati
- ¦[fu.av3s] shall go unto |
- yātu
- ¦[cl2.imp3s] let it go, no matter |
- yāta
- ¦[pp] going; setting out; joined |
- yātya
- ¦[mn.fpp] shall be going |
- ·
- niryāta
- ¦[a] gone out or forth |
- yātrā
- ¦[f] a quest, journey, pilgrimage; livelihood, means |{pk3.40.2[cp.ns], }
- yāna
- ¦[a] leading, conducting [n] vehicle |
- triyāna
- ¦[n] three vehicles |
- vyāma
- ¦[m]|
- yā
- ¦[f] going; restraining; attaining; pudendum muliebre; lakṣmī |{pk1.55.1[as], pk2.50.3[ns], pk5.19.3[ns], pk5.21.3[ns], }
- √yāc
- ¦[cl1pā] to ask, beg, solicit, entreat, require, implore; make a solicitously imploring request [dk.yāc]|
- yācati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- yācate
- ¦[cl1ā] beg |
- ·
- yāci
- ¦[f] petition, request |
- yāmikā
- ¦[f] impurity; blackness; night |{pk1.18.3[cp.as], }
- √yu
- ¦[cf√yuj][cl2p] fasten, hold fast, unite |
- yāúti
- ¦[]|
- ·
yuj
- √yuj
- ¦[cl7pā,cl1p,cl10p] yoke, harness, join |
- yunákti
- ¦[cl7.av.3s]|
- yuṅkté
- ¦[cl7.mv.3s]|
- yojayati
- ¦[cl10p] made joined |
- niyojayet
- ¦[cl10p.av.opt.3s] bind on down to; join together |{pk1.40.2, pk1.64.4, }
- viniyojayet
- ¦[cl10p.opt3s] should be made to unjoin and aggregate |
- yujyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3s] is yoked, is bound | {pk4.17.2.3, }
- saṃyujyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3s] is fully bound |
- yujyante
- ¦[cl1p.pv3p] they are conjoined |
- prayujyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv3s] is united with, joined with |
- yukta
- ¦[pp] enjoined, joined, joining [n] junction, connection; a team or yoke; fitness |{pk2.31.1[a.ns], pk2.83.1[n.cp.ns], pk4.30.3[cp.is], }
- ayukta
- ¦[pp] disenjoined, seperated |
- abhiyukta
- ¦[pp] diligently persevering; rebuked, [m] learned person |{pk1.66.2[ns], }
- suyukta
- ¦[pp] well joined, harmoniously combined |
- yojita
- ¦[pp] yoked |
- niyojita
- ¦[pp] bound down, yoked down |{pk1.37.4[cp.as], }
- saṃyukta
- ¦[pp] completely joined together |{pk1.37.3[cp.as], pk2.25.1[cp.as], pk3.19.1[cp.as], }
- samāyukta
- ¦[pp] all bound together |{pk1.37.1[as], pk1.40.1[cp.ns], pk1.53.3[as], }
- samāyuka
- ¦[pp] well joined together (mixed) |
- ·
- anupayogitva
- ¦[abst.n] uselessness |
- yukti
- ¦[f] union, junction, connection |
- yuga
- ¦[n] an epoch; measurement of time | {pk1.6.3[cp.ns], }
- yoga
- ¦[m] sacred practice, join together | {pk1.1.4[cp.ns], pk1.7.1[cp.ns], pk1.44.4[cp.as], pk1.52.1[cp.gp], pk1.52.4[cp.as], pk1.55.2[cp.ns], pk2.22.4[cp.ns], pk2.37.3[cp.abs], pk2.44.1[cp.is], pk2.49.3[ns], pk2.50.1[cp.gs], pk2.72.1[cp.is], pk2.76.1[cp.is], pk3.18.1[cp.abs], pk3.36.3[cp.is], pk4.25.2[as], pk4.29.3[cp.is], }
- adiyoga
- ¦[m] first sacred practice |
- prayoga
- ¦[m] coming together, joining together |{pk1.53.1[cp.is], pk3.29.1[as], }
- mahodyoga
- ¦[a] making great exertions |
- saṃyoga
- ¦[m] joined together; complete union; intimate union |{pk1.36.3[cp.abs], pk1.38.2[cp.ns], pk2.37.1[cp.ns], }
- saṃāyoga
- ¦[m] fully merged together |{pk2.5.1[cp.abs], pk2.6.3[cp.abs], pk2.35.3[cp.ns], pk2.47.3[cp.abs], pk2.65.1[cp.vs], }
- adisaṃyoga
- ¦[m] first and foremostly merged together |{pk2.47.1[cp.abs], }
- trisaṃyoga
- ¦[m] tripart conjoined union (possible vajrayana specific term) |{pk1.49.2[cp.ns], }
- yogata
- ¦[m][>ind] conjoined |{pk1.11.4[ns], pk2.6.2[cp.ns], pk2.75.2[cp.ns], }
- viyogata
- ¦[m] unjoined |
- yogavat
- ¦[a] united, joined together, connected; one who applies effort to yoga |{pk2.48.4[m.ns], }
- yogitā
- ¦[f] the state of a yogin, being connected with |
- yogin
- ¦[mfī] one who is a yogi |{pk1.24.4[cp.gp], pk1.47.1[ns], pk1.52.6[np], pk1.53.5[ns], pk2.24.6[ip], pk2.38.3[ns], pk2.46.4[cp.gp], pk2.75.4[np], pk3.16.3[np], pk3.19.3[gp], pk3.33.3[ns], pk3.40.3[cp.ns], pk4.5.1[cp.ns], pk4.16.1[ns], pk4.17.4.3[gp], pk4.22.1[ns], pk4.26.3[ns], pk4.28.3[ns], pk4.38.3.3[cp.ns], pk5.4.3[ns], pk5.8.3[cp.ns], pk5.14.4[gp], pk5.16.3[ns], pk5.17.3[ns], pk5.19.3[gp], pk5.23.1[ns], pk5.24.3[cp.ns], }
- yogi
- ¦[cp]|{pk1.54.3[cp.ns], }
- niyojana
- ¦[pal][n] urging, ordering, compelling [n] enjoining, impelling; instruction; a tie down cord; act of tying [f] within (ni) the applying of sense to a grammatical construction |{pk1.51.2[f.cp.ns], }
- prayojana
- ¦[n] cause, motive, purpose, design |
- yojya
- ¦[a] to be connected together |
- samyak
- ¦[a] all together, joined together, collected |{pk1.29.1[cp.as], pk1.44.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk5.1.3[ns], }
- √yudh
- ¦[cl4a][cl1p] opposefulness of fighting |
- yúdhyate
- ¦[cl4a] fight |
- yodati
- ¦[cl1p] fights |
- ·
- āyudha
- ¦[n] weapon |{pk3.2.3[cp.ns], pk3.30.4[cp.ns], }
- yuvan
- ¦[m] young man |
- yauvana
- ¦[n] youth, youthfulness |
- √yeṣ
- ¦[cf√yas][cl1pa] exertion making heat and effort, intensely strive after |
- yeṣati
- ¦[cl1p] heat up, boil |
- yeṣate
- ¦[cl1a] endeavour |
- ·
R
- √rak
- ¦[cf.√raj][cl10p] to taste, relish; to crave, to obtain, get; [dk.svād] āsvādane |
- rākayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- rakta
- ¦[cf.√raj,rakta][pp] empassioned, enamoured, fond of |
- anurakta
- ¦[pp] with craven |
- ·
- anuraktatva
- ¦[n] fondness |
- √rakṣ
- ¦[cl1p] defend, protect |
- rakṣati
- ¦[cl1p] protects |
- rakṣyate
- ¦ protected |
- rakṣyanti
- ¦[3p] they protect, defend |
- ·
- rakṣaṇa
- ¦ protecting |
- rakṣā
- ¦[f] protecting, guarding, security |
- rakṣin
- ¦[a] guarding against, avoiding, preventing |{pk3.50.3[cp.ns], }
- √rac
- ¦[cl10] produce, form, make |
- racayati
- ¦[cl10]|
- araci
- ¦[aor]|
- racita
- ¦[pp] making, forming |
- ·
- √raj,√rañj
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4pa] be enlivened, be impassioned, be coloured or red, be exited or agitated, be affected with a strong feeling, esp be delighted with, fond of, be in love with or have pleasure in |
- rajyati
- ¦[cl4]|
- rañjati
- ¦[cl1] |
- rañjita
- ¦[pp] coloured, tinted; charmed, delighted |
- rakta
- ¦[pp] empassioned [n] blood (opposite to śukra; vajradhātviśvarī and vajradhara) |{pk1.19.3[cp.as], pk1.66.1[cp.ns], pk2.16.1[a.ns], }
- ·
- rāga
- ¦[a] passionate [m] strong agitated passionate feeling, sympathetic love |{pk2.16.1[ns], pk2.24.1[cp.ns], pk2.34.5[ns], pk2.64.1[ns], pk2.67.1[cp.ip], pk2.74.2[cp.ip], pk5.18.1[.cp.ns], }
- arāga
- ¦[a] dispassionate [m] stoic dispassion | {pk5.18.1[cp.ns], }
- rāgato
- ¦[pali][n?] impassioned ?? |
- virāga
- ¦[a] dispassionate, impartial, indifferant [m] dispassion |{pk2.8.1[ns], pk2.34.5[ns], pk2.64.1[ns], }
- anurāgatva
- ¦[abst] with sympathy; with loving kindness |
- √raṇ
- (ram) ¦ take pleasure in |
- raṇati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √rad
- ¦[cl1p] to scratch, scrape, gnaw, bite, rend (rat), dig, break, split, divide |
- rádati
- ¦[]|
- radanti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √rabh√rambh
- ¦[cf √labh,√grabh][cl1pa] vehemently rash desire to grasp [dk.āp] |
- rambhate
- ¦[]|
- rabhet
- ¦[op.3s] ought fervently grasp |{pk4.16.4, }
- √ārabh
- ¦ take hold of, keep fast, cling to; reach, attain; commense; make, produce; compose|
- ārabhante
- ¦[cl1a.3p] take hold of, keep fast |
- ārabhet
- ¦[op.av.3s] ought attain |{pk3.9.4, }
- samārabhet
- ¦[op.av.3s] fully commense, intently begin; win over |{pk3.45.2, }
- ārabdha
- ¦[pp] to take hold upon, seize |
- ·
- √ram
- ¦[cl1pa] to delight, make happy, enjoy carnally; [cl1p] stop, stay |
- ramate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ramya
- ¦[a] pleasant, delightful [m] a pleasant abode [n] copulation, maithuna |{pk1.10.3[as], }
- rata
- ¦[a] pleasing, gratifying intimate carnal enjoyment [n] maithuna intimate union |{pk1.26.2[n.cp.ns], }
- rati
- ¦[m] repose in erotic pleasure |
- rama
- ¦[a] pleasing, delighting [m] conjugal male partner, kāmadeva |
- surāma
- ¦[a] well pleasing |
- √rambh
- ¦[cl1a] vibrating rumbled forcefulness |
- rambhate
- ¦[] roars |
- ·
- rambha
- ¦[a] sounding, roaring; [m] prop, support, staff |
- ravi
- ¦[m] the sun, the sun deity, right channel for cakra system |{pk4.17.1.2[cp.ip], }
- raśmi
- ¦[m] strand or line of rope, cord; beam of light |{pk1.16.4[cp.np], pk1.19.1[ns], pk1.20.1[ns], pk1.21.1[ns], pk4.30.2[cp.is], pk4.32.3[cp.ns], }
- √ras
- ¦[<rasa][cl10p] sentiment, sensualness |
- rasáyati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- rasita
- ¦[pp] emoting |
- ·
- rasa
- ¦[m] essence, taste, sentiment |{pk2.54.4[as], pk2.57.4[ns], pk3.32.2[ls], }
- ādirasa
- ¦[m] purest sentiment of erotic love risen above lust |
- rasanā
- ¦[f] the right nadi in the buddhist cakra system (upāya)(piṅgala) |
- rasāyana
- ¦[n] an alchemical elixir; transmutation of obstacles vehicles |
- rasāyanika
- ¦[a] alchemical |
- √rah
- ¦[cl1p] to part, seperate, leave off, give up, abandon [dk.tyāj]|
- rahati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- rahita
- ¦[pp] parting, abandoned, seperating |
- adirahita
- ¦[pp] fundamentally abandoned |
- virahita
- ¦[pp] abandoned, deserted, forsaken |
- rāhitya
- ¦[gnd] having abandoned |
- ·
- rahasya
- ¦[mn] secret |{pkv4.39.1[cp.ns], }
- rahasyam
- ¦[ind] secretly, privately |{pk1.10.4, pk1.12.3, pkv1.24.3, }
- √rāj
- ¦ direct, rule, shine |
- rājati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- rāja
- ¦[m] king, sovereign |{pk2.86.4[cp.as], }
- rājña
- ¦[m] king |
- √rā
- ¦[cf√rās][cl2p] willing to give; generous; favourable; gracious |
- rāti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- ratna
- ¦[n] jewel, treasure, metaphor for of the meditation buddhas |{pk1.11.1[cp.ns], pk1.15.1[cp.ns], pk1.21.4[cp.ns], pk3.7.3[is], pk4.36.3[as], pk5.31.2[ns], }
- ari
- ¦[a] unsharing, envious, hostile [m] an enemy |
- *rāt
-
- rātra
- ¦[cf.rātri][mn] darkness of night, stillness of night (end of cp) |{pk4.6.3[cp.ls], }
- rātri
- ¦[cf.rātra][ind] at night [f] (personified) darkness of night, stillness of night | {pk2.28.4[f.cp.ns], pk4.17.1.1[f.cp.ns], pk4.17.3.1[f.ns], pk5.33.2[f.ns], }
- rātrau
- ¦[ind] at night |
- √rādh
- ¦[cl5p,cl4p] succeed, thrive |
- rādhnoti
- ¦[cl5p]|
- rādhyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- ārādhayet
- ¦[op.cs.3s] ought be honoured, ++ |{pk4.7.3, }
- ārādhya
- ¦[m.fpp] to be greatly successful |
- ārādhya
- ¦[gd] having succeeded |{pkv3.1.2, }
- ārādhita
- ¦[pp] accomplished |{pk4.16.1[ns], }
- ·
- ārādhana
- ¦[n] strongly propitiating, devoutly honoring |
- samārādhana
- ¦[n] full complete success; most ardently honoring |{pk4.3.1[as], }
- rāśi
- ¦[m] heap, mass, multitude |
- √rās
- ¦(√rāś)[cl1a] cry, lament |
- rāsate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- rāśi
- ¦[m] anguish |
- √ric
- ¦[cl7pa][cl4a] let go, leave behind |
- riṇákti
- ¦[cl7p] leaves |
- vyatirikta
- ¦[pp] reaching beyond, surpassed |{pk2.65.3[as], }
- ·
- vyatireka
- ¦[m] logical discontinuance |
- √ri,√rī
- ¦ fluidity |
- riṇáti
- (cl9p) ¦[]|
- riṇeti
- (cl9ā) ¦[]|
- ·
- √riph
- ¦[cl6p] snarl, [cl6p] boast [dk.kath], [cl6p] fight [dk.yudh], [cl6p] blame [dk.nind], [cl6p] hurt [dk.hiṃs]; [cl1p] go [dk.gam] |
- riphati
- ¦[cl6.av.3s]|
- rephati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- repha
- ¦[a] vile, comtemptible [m] mental passion |{pk1.60.3[cp.is], }
- √riṣ
- ¦[cf.√riś][cl1p][cl4p] injure, hurt, harm, destroy, ruin |
- reṣati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- riṣyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s]|
- upariṣyasi
- ¦[cl4.av.2s] (you) bust up, highly injure |{pk4.8.3, }
- ·
- √ru
- ¦[cl2p] cry, yell, howl |
- rāuti
- ¦[]|
- ruvanti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √ruc
- ¦ be radient, resplendent |
- rócate
- (cl1ā v+) ¦ shines |
- rócati
- (cl1p e+) ¦ shines |
- ·
- ruci
- ¦[f] splendour, lustre; color; a type of coitus |{pk1.53.6[cp.ns], }
- √ruj
- ¦[cl6p] break, shatter; cause pain, afflict, injure |
- rujati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- ·
- roga
- ¦[m] infirmity |{pk3.43.3[cp.np], }
- √rud
- (√ru) ¦ wailing lament |
- rodati
- ¦ cl2 |
- rudati
- ̊te ¦ cl1 |
- rudita
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- rudra
- [a] howling, roaring; dreadful; strong [m] (vedic) astral diety of the winds and storms (with destroyers: indra, agni, kāla); (purāṇa) a disintegrating and reintegrating principle of the triad (brahmā, viṣṇu, śiva), an epithet of śiva | {pk5.33.1[m.ns], }
- raudra
- ¦[mnfāī] relating to rudra, rudra like, bringing inauspicious misfortune [n] savage fierceness [m] wrathful fury rasa |{pk2.18.3[m.as], }
- √rudh2
- ¦[cl7p,cl1p,cl2p] obstructiveness |
- ruṇáddhi
- (cl7p v+) ¦ obstruct |
- nirrudhyante
- ¦[pv.3pl] are unobstructed |
- ·
- ruddha
- ¦[a] covered, held, suppressed, stopped, encircled |
- viruddha
- ¦[a] contrary, adverse [n] adverse conforntation, opposition, repugnance, adversity |
- viruddhatva
- ¦[abst.n] contrariety, opposition |
- virodha
- ¦[m] adversity, calamity, misfortune |
- nirodha
- ¦[m] suppression or annihilation of suffering (buddh); containing, enclosing |
- √rudh
- ¦[cl4a] be red (m.williams); desire, obey (pāṇini) [dk.kam] |
- rudhyate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- rudhira
- ¦[a] red [n] blood |{pk3.2.2[cp.ns], }
- √rup
- ¦(√lup)[cl4p] suffer extream pain |
- rupyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- aropya
- ¦[a] unsuffering |
- √ruṣ
- ¦ vexfulness |
- roṣati
- (cl1p rv.b) ¦[]|
- ruṣyati
- (cl4p e+) ¦[]|
- ruṣati
- (cl6p s+) ¦[]|
- ·
- saroṣa
- ¦[a] wrathful, enraged [m] (with) anger, wrath, rage, passion |{pk2.81.2[m.ns], }
- √ruh
- ¦(√rudh)[cl1p] ascend |
- rohati
- ¦[]|
- āropayati
- ¦(ārohayati)[cl1p.cs.3s] made to climb ascend |
- aropya
- ¦[] |
- samāropya
- ¦[gnd] having placed upon |
- samāropita
- ¦[pp] placed within, placing upon or in |
- avāropya
- ¦[gnd] having been made to descend, alight [a] be placed or fixed on |
- ·
- ruha
- ¦[a] mounted, ascended; growing on, springing from |
rū
- √rūp
- ¦[cl10p] to form, shape; act, feign; view, contemplate |
- rūpayati
- ¦[] to form |
- vyuparopayati
- ¦[cl10.cs.3s] caused to manifest on the form |
- trairūpya
- ¦[gd] having triple form |
- sunirūpya
- ¦[gd] having seen, having considered; performing, acting |
- ·
- rūpa
- ¦[n] form, shape |{pk1.14.4[cp.is], pk1.28.1[cp.ns], pk1.34.2[cp.as], pk1.41.1[cp.ns], pk1.42.2[cp.ap], pk2.12.3[cp.is], pk2.30.1[cp.is], pk3.17.4[cp.ns], pk3.21.1[ns], pk3.32.1[ls], pk4.21.2[cp.as], pk4.21.2[cp.as], }
- arūpa
- ¦[a] formless, without shape |{pk2.56.2[cp.ns], }
- virūpa
- ¦[a] variegated; multiform [n] misshapen, distortion [m] one of the vajrayana pantheon |{pk4.24.2[cp.ns], }
- rūpatā
- ¦[f] composed of, conditioned of (a state) |
- rūpatva
- ¦[n] formfulness, having form |
- rūpavat
- ¦[a] having beautiful form, manifested |{pk1.13.4[cp.ns], }
- sarūpa
- ¦[a] having form |
- svarūpa
- ¦[a] having ones own unique form, similar like nature, [n] self nature |{pk3.18.2[cp.ns], }
- susvarūpa
- ¦[n] lovely self nature |
- svarūpata
- ¦[pp] self natured |
- svarūpatva
- ¦[n] self naturedness |
- rūpin
- ¦[a] embodied, incarnate; well shaped, beautiful form | {pk5.22.1[n.ns], }
- arūpin
- ¦[a] formless, shapeless | {pk5.22.1[n.ns], }
- samāropa
- ¦[m] transference, attribution |
- samāropita
- ¦[pp] placed in or on, put forth, displayed |
- rūpya
- ¦[n]|{pk4.20.3[cp.as], }
- ārūpya
- ¦[n] formless; a triloka dhātu |
- sārūpya
- ¦[a] suitable, fit [n] resemblance, likeness, sameness, similarity of form | {pk4.30.2[cp.is], }
L
- √lakṣ
- ¦[cl1a] focused attention; darśana |
- lakṣate
- ¦[] observe |
- lakṣyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3s] observed |{pk2.34.4, }
- saṃlakṣyate
- ¦[cl1p.pv.3s] fully observed |
- lakṣayet
- ¦[op.3s] (ought) observe |{pk2.38.3, pk3.23.2, }
- upalakṣayet
- ¦[op.3s] (ought) look at, observe, behold, perceive; distinguish, mark |{pk3.32.4, }
- lakṣita
- ¦[pp] attentively focused |{pk3.41.2[as], }
- ·
- lakṣa
- ¦[a] one hundred thousand [nm] mark, sign, token [m] appearance |{pk1.46.4[a.cp.as], pk1.58.1[a.cp.ap], }
- lakṣaṇa
- ¦[a] indicating, expressing indirectly; investigating; [n] mark, sign, characteristic |{pk1.41.4[n.cp.ns], pk2.25.4[cp.ns], pk2.27.6[ns], pk2.52.3[cp.ns], pk2.66.4[n.ns], pk2.69.4[n.cp.ns], pk3.26.2[a.cp.ns], pk5.10.4[n.as], pk5.17.2[n.ns], }
- alakṣaṇa
- ¦[a] unmeasurable causal force [n] without signs or characteristics |{pk2.28.2[n.cp.as], }
- adilakṣaṇa
- ¦[a] foremost observation [n] mark, primary characteristic |
- lakṣya
- ¦[n] object of attention |
- saṃlakṣya
- ¦[a] investigating fully, observing well, perceptible, fully qualified, distinctly marked |{pk3.26.1[f.cp.ns], }
- lakṣmī
- ¦[f] sign, token, splendour, the goddess |
- lākṣā
- ¦[f] shellac, a red dye from insects or tree resin |
- √laṅgh
- ¦[cl1pa] lunge, spring over |
- laṅghati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- √lajj
- ¦[cf.√naj][cl6a] be ashamed |
- lajjate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- nirlajja
- ¦[a] shamless, impudent |
- lajjā
- ¦[f] shame, modesty, bashfulness |{pk2.11.1[cp.ns], pk2.20.1[], }
- alajjā
- ¦[f] without shame |{pk2.20.1[ns], }
- √lap
- ¦[cf√rap][cl1p] chatter, talk, rap |
- lāpati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- lāpayanti
- ¦[]|
- lapanti
- ¦[cl1p.a3s] they chatter |
- ·
- √labh
- ¦[cl1a] catch, grasp, seize; [dk.āp] prāptau |
- labhate
- ¦[cl1a.mv.1s] grasps |{pk1.48.1, pk3.38.4, }
- labhyate
- ¦[cl1a.pv.3s] grasped |{pk2.6.4, pk2.71.4, pk3.10.4, pk3.11.2, }
- upalabhyate
- ¦[cl1a.pv3s] is grasped on all sides, completly grasped |{pk2.3.2, pk2.64.2, pk2.64.4, }
- labhyet
- ¦[]|
- labhet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] ought grasp |{pk1.62.4, }
- labdha
- ¦[pp] taken, taking, seized, seizing, caught, met with |{pk2.84.2[cp.ns], }
- labdhvā
- ¦[gd] having taken, having obtained |{pkv3.1.5, pk3.12.1, }
- upalabhya
- ¦[gd] having grabbed upon |
- ·
- upalabdha
- ¦[a] perceiving |{pk2.5.3[abs], pk2.23.2[as], pk2.25.3[cp.as], }
- upalabdhaka
- ¦[a] upon experiencing, on perceiving, upon obtaining |{pk2.5.2[as], pk2.29.2[cp.as], pk2.33.4[cp.as], pk2.36.4[cp.as], }
- apratilabdhi
- ¦[f] not against obtaining |
- upalabdhi
- ¦[f] perception, appearance; apprehension; obtainment |{pk2.23.1[ns], pk4.17.2.1[cp.ns], }
- anupalabdhi
- ¦[f] nonperception, |
- durlabha
- ¦[a] difficult to obtain, |
- sulabha
- ¦[a] well obtained |{pk2.80.3[cp.ns], }
- labhya
- ¦[a] (be) acquirable, suitable, intelligible ++ |{pk3.45.3[as], }
- lābha
- ¦[m] obtaining, grasping, apprehension |{pk2.74.4[cp.ip], }
- alābha
- ¦[m] unobtaining, misapprehension |
- lābhin
- ¦[m] one who grasps | {pk4.22.4[cp.ns], }
- anupalambha
- ¦[m] non apprehension, non perception, ungraspable |
- pratilambha
- ¦[m] receive back, recover, obtain; censure, abuse |
- √lamb
- ¦(√ramb)[cl1ā] be limp, slack; hang down; sink down (kav); decline; cling to; stay behind, tarry; sink, decline [la] lab [gr] lappen |
- lambate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] one desponds |
- avalambate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] declines, sinks down |{pk2.30.4, }
- ālambayet
- ¦[cs.op.3s] (ought be made to) hang from; seize, cling to, lean on, hold; take up, appropriate, get |{pk3.33.3, }
- vilambita
- ¦[pp.a ind] slowly, tardily |
- ālambya
- ¦[gd] having supported, having declined, having gone down |{pk2.55.3, pk2.57.4, pk3.44.3, }
- samālambya
- ¦[gd] having fully supported |{pk2.46.1, }
- ·
- vilamba
- ¦[mfān] tardiness |
- nirālamba
- ¦[a] not slack, not tarry, unslothful; unattached |{pk3.4.4[cp.np (te)], pk3.5.4[cp.np (te)], pk3.6.4[cp.ns (te)], pk4.8.4[cp.ns], pk4.9.4[cp.ns], pk4.10.4[cp.ns], pk4.11.4[cp.ns], }
- ālambana
- ¦[n] support, foundation, fundamental ground; cause, reason; (yogacara) the objective substrate of conciousness; ++ | {pk5.14.1[cp.ns], }
- nāgārjuna:
- sattva ālambana
- dharma ālambana
- ānalambana
- √lambh
- ¦[cf√rambh][cl1a] sound, roar |
- lambhate
- ¦[mv.3s] sounds |
- upalambhata
- ¦[pp] directly perceived |{pk3.43.2[ns], }
- ·
- upalambha
- ¦[m] direct perception without memory; obtainment, acquisition |{pk1.33.3[cp.ns], pk1.34.2[cp.as], pk3.35.3[ns], }
- upalambhaka
- ¦[a] perceiving; causing to perceive, reminding |{pk1.41.2[as], }
- √lal
- ¦[cf√laḍ][cl1pa] playful frolicing loosely loving behavior [dk.las] vilāse |
- lalati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- lalanā
- ¦[f] the left nadi in the buddhist cakra system (prajñā)(idā) ; a wanton woman or wife |
- lalitā
- ¦[f] a playfully frolicing lovely woman |
- lavala
- ¦[] mud born, a lotus |
- √las
- ¦[cl1p] gleam, glance, move playfully, be lively [dk.las] |
- lasati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- alasa
- ¦[m] languor, lethargy, lassitude, torpor |{pk2.80.1[ns], }
- ālasya
- ¦[a] slothful, idle, dull [abst.n] slothful idleness, lassitude |{pk2.24.4[n.as], }
- vilāsa
- ¦[m] sport, play, exuberant engagement; flirtation, daliance, amourous sport |{pk2.18.4[ns], }
- √lā
- ¦[cl2p] grasp, seize, give, take ; [dk.grah] |
- lāti
- ¦[f] grasp, take |
- upala
- ¦[m] a precious jewel stone |
- √lābh
- ¦[cl10p] throw, direct |
- lābhayate
- ¦[] |
- ·
li
- √likh
- ¦[cl6pa] to scratch, scrape, furrow, tear up (the ground); to write, to enscribe, sketch; make smooth; maithuna, sexual union |
- likháti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- likhyate
- ¦[pv.3s] |{pk5.1.3, }
- ·
- √liṅg,√āliṅg
- ¦[cl1pā][cl10p] go; to clasp, join the limbs closely; to encircle, embrace |
- āliṅgati
- ¦[]|
- āliṅgayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- āliṅgana
- ¦[n] clasping, embracing |{pk2.17.1[cp.ns], }
- liṅga
- ¦[n] mark, sign, emblem; proof, inference; subtle framework; phallus |{pk2.70.3[ip], }
- liṅgin
- ¦[n] one who holds the liṅga characteristic | {pk4.34.3[ns], }
- √lip
- √limp ¦[cl6] smear, rub, cover ; [dk.dih] upadehe |
- limpati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- ālipta
- ¦[pp] obscured, smeared, besmeared, plastered |{pk3.49.1[cp.ns], }
- avalipta
- ¦[pp] proud, arrogant, haughty |
- ·
- anulepana
- ¦[n] anoiting the body; the unguent |
- pralepa
- ¦[m] rub out |
- √lī
- ¦[cl9p] adhere, obtain |
- lināti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- ālaya
- ¦[m] abode, realm |{pk4.14.4[cp.as], pk5.12.2[cp.ls], }
- anālaya
- ¦[m] without abode, without foundation, without solidity |{pk4.11.1[as], }
- alī
- ¦[f] nonclinging, unadhering |
- √lī
- ¦[cl1p] melt, dissolve; [dk] dravīkaraṇa |
- layati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ¦[cl4p]
- stick, adhere; [dk] śleṣa |
- līyati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ¦[cl9a]
- adhere, melt; [dk] ślelṣa |
- līnīte
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- laya
- ¦[a] inactive mental indifferance [m] dissolution, absorption, extinction |{pk2.39.4[as], pk4.28.2[m.as], }
- layanālika
- ¦[] the moment of dissolution |
- √lī
- ¦[cl4pa] be unsteady, waver, tremble |
- lelayati
- ¦[]|
- lelayate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- salila
- ¦[a] wavering, flowing, inconstant |
lu
- √lup
- ¦[cl6pa] break, harm, injure, attack, rub, plunder; consume, throw away, suppress, destroy, cause to disappear |
- lumpati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- lumpate
- ¦[cl6a]|
- lupta
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- lopavat
- ¦[a] destructive like |{pk1.38.2[as], }
- √lū
- ¦[cl9pa] cut, pluck, reap, gather |
- lunāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- lunīte
- ¦[cl9.mv.3s]|
- ·
- lava
- ¦[m] a minute increment of time, a twinkling of a moment, small division of a muhūrta (astron-math: 1/4000, or 1/5400, or 1/20250) | {pk2.26.5[ls], pk2.27.2[ns], }
- √loc
- ¦[cf√luc][cf√ruc][cl1a] look, see, behold, perceive |
- locana
- ¦[a] enlightening, illuminating [n] the eye |{pk2.59.2[a.cp.ns], }
- sulocanā
- ¦[f] consort of hevajra, navel deity (nirmāṇakaya), represents earth, yakṣi, buddhist tārā devi; an apsarsas; jain yakṣī |
- √lok
- ¦[cf.√luc,√ruc] behold |
- lokate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- trailokya
- ¦[n][cp] three spheres |{pk1.57.3[ns], }
- trilokya
- ¦[n] triple sphere |
- loka
- ¦[m] space, glade, world | {pk2.29.2[cp.as], pk3.3.3[cp.ns], pk3.40.2[cp.ns], pk4.17.1.3[cp.ns], pk4.17.2.1[cp.ns], pk4.24.3[cp.ns], pk5.36.3[ns], }
- aloka
- ¦[m] an immaterial space of spiritual essence |{pk2.29.1[cp.ls], }
- āloka
- ¦[m] this very tangible world, manifest creation |{pk2.7.1[ns], pk2.14.4[cp.ns], pk2.15.1[cp.as], pk2.22.4[cp.ns], pk2.23.1[gs], pk2.25.3[cp.as], pk2.29.1[cp.ls], pk2.33.4[cp.as], pk2.36.4[cp.as], pk2.72.3[cp.ns], pk4.5.3[gs], pk4.17.1.1[ns], }
- lokī
- ¦[f] world |
- laukika
- ¦[a] worldly [m] common men, worldly men, humans in general [n] worldly affairs |{pk3.3.4[fī.cp.ns], }
V
- √vac
- ¦[cl2p,cl3p] utter forth speech |
- vakti
- ¦[cl2p] says |
- vívakti
- ¦[cl3p] says |
- ucyate
- ¦cl3p.pv.3s] is spoken, is said | {pk1.25.4, pk1.53.6, pk1.55.4, pk2.50.4, pk3.19.4, pk3.20.2, pk3.25.4, pk5.2.4, pk5.13.4, pk5.20.4, pk5.23.3, }
- ucyatām
- ¦[cl3p.p2pl] thee hath spoken |
- uvāca
- ¦[prf.3s] did say |
- pratyuvāca
- ¦[prf.3s] did reply back |{pk1.27.3, }
- uktvā
- ¦[gd] having spoken |{pk1.31.2, }
- vaktum
- ¦[inf] to speak |{pk2.86.4, }
- ukta
- ¦[pp] that t'was spoken, t'was said, speaking; [Sn] word, sentence |{pk1.65.4[a.ns], pk2.15.1[a.as], pk2.29.3[a.as], pk2.36.2[a.as], pk2.49.1[a.as], pk3.33.1[is], }
- prokta
- ¦[pp] announced, proclaimed, taught, said |{pk1.39.1[cp.np], pk1.44.1[ns], pk2.13.1[f.ns], pk2.15.3[a.ns], pk2.15.4[a.as], pk2.62.5[a.ns], pk2.66.3[ns], pk2.67.4[f.ns], pk2.69.3[as], }
- ·
- nirukti
- ¦[f] an etymological word commentary |{pkv1.24.6[cp.is], }
- proktavat
- ¦[a] instructed, proclaimed |
- vaktra
- ¦[n] organ of speech, mouth ++ |{pkv3.1.4[cp.abs], }
- vaktrata
- ¦[m] from the mouth |{pk1.9.4[cp.ns], }
- vāk
- ¦[f] talk, speech, language, voice, sound |{pkv1.24.3[cp.as], pkv1.24.6[cp.is], pk1.64.2[cp.gs], pk2.19.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.50.1[cp.ns], pk4.15.2[cp.as], }
- vākya
- ¦[nfā] speech, assertion, argument, syllogism element |{pk1.31.1[n.ns], pk1.38.3[cp.ns], pk2.51.6[cp.as], pk3.9.1[ns], pk5.32.3[as], pk5.32.4[n.ns], }
- vācaka
- ¦[a] speaking, telling [m] speaker, messenger | {pk5.27.3[m.np], }
- vācā
- ¦[f] a holy revered word or text or speech; an oath; the goddess 'vāk' |{pk2.87.2[cp.ns], }
- vācya
- ¦[a] speaking, prattle, expressing [n] gossip, reproach |
- vacas
- ¦[n] speech, voice, word; singing (bird) |
- durvacas
- ¦[n] foul speech, ill speech |
- vacana
- ¦[a] speaking [n] sayings, speech, utterance |{pk1.32.3[n.as], pk2.81.2[n.ns], pk2.85.4[n.cp.ns], }
- vāgyata
- ¦[pp] restrained of voice, reserved | {pk4.24.1[ns], }
- √vakṣ
- ¦[cf√ukṣ][cl1pa][cl6p] increase, grow; strengthen |
- ūkṣant
- (cl6.rgvd) ¦[]|
- vakṣyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] is strongly increased |{pk3.1.4, pk4.1.4, }
- pravakṣyāmi
- ¦[cl1p.1s] do extol forth I |{pk1.12.1, pk1.52.3, pk2.7.3, }
- vakṣye
- ¦[cl1.mv.1s] I do extol |{pk1.1.3, }
- ·
- sūkṣma
- ¦[suprl.a] most well increasing |{pk1.55.2[cp.ns], }
- √vaj
- ¦[1p] be strong; be adamant |
- vajati
- ¦[cl1p3s] is strong |
- ·
- vajra
- ¦[mn] prāṇic power, adamantine, symbolic of the upaya, dorje, phallus; various plants | {pk1.1.3[cp.as], pk1.4.4[ns], pk1.5.1[cp.ns], pk1.7.2[cp.ns], pkv1.12.1[cp.gs], pkv1.16.1[cp.gp], pk1.22.4[cp.ns], pkv1.24.5[cp.dp], pk1.25.4[cp.ns], pk1.47.4[m.cp.ns], pk1.49.1[cp.ns], pk1.56.1[cp.is], pk1.64.2[cp.gs], pkv1.68.1[cp.ns], pk2.21.4[cp.ns], pk2.35.2[cp.abs], pk2.37.1[cp.ns], pk2.46.2[cp.ns], pk2.46.4[cp.gp], pk2.47.1[cp.abs], pk2.56.4[cp.ns], pk2.61.4[cp.is], pk3.1.1[n.ns], pk3.1.2[cp.as], pkv3.1.2[cp.as], pkv3.1.3[cp.ds], pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], pkv3.6.1[cp.as], pk3.14.3[cp.ns], pk3.27.2[cp.ns], pk4.2.4[cp.ns], pk4.14.2[cp.as], pk4.15.1[cp.vs], pk5.26.1[cp.ns], }
- vajrī
- ¦[cp.vajra][ns] vajrin |
- vajrin
- ¦[m] buddhist yogin, holder of the vajra strength |{pk1.47.3[cp.ns], }
- vajri
- ¦[cp.vajrin]|{pk2.87.1[cp.abs], }
- vajrī
- ¦[ns] vajrin [cf.cp.vajra]| {pk5.33.1[ns], }
- √vañc
- ¦[cl1p] move to and fro, stagger, waver |
- vañcati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vañcana
- ¦[nfā] deception, deceiving, [n] delusion |
- √vaṇ
- ¦[cl1p] sound |
- vāṇa
- ¦[cf bāṇa][m] sounding, sound |
- vatsa
- ¦[m] calf, child of any animal |
- √vad
- ¦[cl1pa] speak; [dk.vad] |
- vádati
- ¦[cl1p] says |
- vadanti
- ¦[cl1p] they say, they speak |{pk1.30.4, pk5.19.4, }
- pravadanti
- ¦[cl1.av.3p] they speak forth, | {pk4.19.4, pk4.21.4, }
- vadatu
- ¦[imp.a3s] must speak |
- vadet
- ¦[opt3s] ought speak, might speak |{pk1.32.4, pk5.15.3, }
- ·
- vāda
- ¦[a] speaking [m] proposition, thesis; sounds (music), speech, bird cry | {pk4.24.1[cp.ns], }
- vādya
- ¦[a] to be spoken [n] speech, a musical instrument |{pk3.31.2[cp.as], }
- niravadyatva
- ¦[abst.n] without illreputedness |
- sāvadyatva
- ¦[abst.n] with illreputedness |
- sāvadya
- ¦[m] ill spoken, disrepute, with transgression (sa a √vad ya) |
- sāvadyatā
- ¦[abst.f] transgressiveness |
- √vadh
- ¦(√badh)[cl1p] to strike, slay, kill, murder, defeat, destroy |
- vadhati
- ¦(rare form)[]|
- vadhyante
- ¦[pv.3p] |
- ·
- vadha
- ¦[m.a]|
- vaddha
- ¦[a] killing, slaying, intent to strike (aggression) [m] murderer |
- vadhaka
- ¦[a] killing, destructive, injurous [m] an assassin, executioner |
- √van
- ¦[cl1p] sound [dk.śabd] |
- vanati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- vana
- ¦[n] sound |
- √van,√vā
- ¦[cl1p][cl8pa][lt] ven; [en] venerate, love, desire, favour |
- vanoti
- ¦[cl8.av.3s] desire, seek |
- vanati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] venerate, love |
- vanāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vāma
- ¦[mnfī] beautiful, lovely, splendid, noble [m] goddess of love (eros), durga, lakṣmī, sarasvati, śiva [n] the left hand tantric path; any lovely thing |{pk1.17.2[n.cp.ns], pk1.20.1[abs], }
- √vand
- ¦[cl1ā] greet; [dk.vad] |
- vandate
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- vandana
- ¦[a] praising |
- vandanā
- ¦[f] praise, worship, adoration (buddh: one of six forms) |{pk2.2.4[f.ns], }
- vandin
- ¦[m] bard, praiser, prayerful devotee |{pk4.34.2[ns], }
- √vap
- ¦[cl1pa] throw, strew, scatter; beget |
- vapati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √varṇ
- ¦[√vṛ][cl10] to embellish, to paint, to cover |
- varṇayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- varṇa
- ¦[m] color, shade of meaning, nature, quality |{pk1.11.1[cp.as], pk1.15.1[cp.as], pk1.19.3[cp.as], pk1.21.2[cp.ns], pk1.36.1[cp.np], pk1.39.1[np], pk3.23.3[ap], }
- ativarṇa
- ¦[a] highest quality | {pk4.37.2[cp.as], }
- suvarṇa
- ¦[a] good color, golden hued [m] gold coin and weight; type of flame tongue, |
- varṇaka
- ¦[a] describing [m] pigment, paint, unguent [mn] specimen, model; caste members [n] section, chapter |{pk2.39.2[m.np], }
- √vardh
- (see vṛdh) ¦ cut to separatedness |
- vardhayati
- (cl10p) ¦[]|
- ·
- √val
- ¦[cf√vṛ][cl1pa] turn, turn round, turn to; [dk] vṛ |
- valati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- valate
- ¦[cl1a.av.3s]|
- ·
- vala
- ¦[√vṛ cover, enclose][m] beam or pole; cloud; a cave, enclosure; brother of vṛtra (bala) |
- √vaś
- ¦[cl2p][cl1p][cl3p] be eager, will, long for, order, command, subdue |
- váṣṭi
- ¦[cl2p]|
- vaśati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- vivaṣṭi
- ¦[cl3p]|
- vaśitā
- ¦[prf.fut.3s] shall be willing [f] accomplisment of subduing to ones will |
ten vaśitās of a bodhisattva :- āyur vaśitā: lifespan
- citta vaśitā: mind
- pariśkāra vaśitā: necessities of life
- dharma vaśitā: teachings
- ṛddhi vaśitā: siddhis. psychic powers
- janma vaśitā: birth
- adhimukti vaśitā: determination
- praṇidhāna vaśitā: aspiration
- karma vaśitā: action
- jñāna vaśitā: wisdom
- ·
- vaśa
- ¦[a] willing, docile, submissive; [m] will, command, control, power |
- vaśī
- ¦[cp]|{pk3.30.2[m.cp.as], }
- vaśā
- ¦[f] cow, ewe, elephant; barren woman, any woman, daughter |
- vaśya
- ¦[a] obedient, subdued, submissive [n] might, power |
- avaśya
- ¦[a] arrogant, rebellious [n] disempowered |
- vaṃśa
- ¦[m] cane bamboo, flute; spine; lingage |
- √vas
- ¦[cf.√uṣ,√uch][cl2a] shine |
- vaste
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- vastu
- ¦[f] brightening, dawning |
- vivasvat
- ¦[a] shining forth; [aḥ] at the seat of fire; [m] Sun, brilliant one |
- √vas
- ¦[cl1p] abide, dwell, preserve, stay overnight; have maithuna |
- vásati
- ¦[]|
- vāsyate
- ¦[cs.pv.3s] made to abide; made to have maithuna |
- adhivāsita
- ¦[pp] abiding above or over |
- ·
- vastu
- ¦[n] seat; thing; reality; matter |
- vāsanā
- ¦[f] subliminal mental impressions |
- āvāsa
- ¦[m] abode; dwelling, house |{pk2.73.2[cp.as], }
- upavāsa
- ¦[m] a solemn fast |
- √vas
- ¦[cl2a][la] vestis; [en] put on, wear |
- vaste
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- ·
- vastra
- ¦[n] clothing | {pk5.31.1[ns], }
- suvastra
- ¦[n] (nice) garment, clothes; cinnamon leaf |
- adhyavasita
- ¦[pp] ascertained, determined, apprehended |
- √vah
- ¦[cf.√vāh√ūh][cl1pa] convey |
- váhati
- ¦[] carries |
- āvahati
- ¦[] bring near, bring home, fetch |
- vahet
- ¦[op.av.3s] ought convey |{pk3.36.4, }
- udvahet
- ¦[op.3s] ought convey upward |{pk2.32.2, }
- vahita
- ¦[pp] exalted, conveyed |
- ·
- vaha
- ¦[a] bearing [m] act of bearing, conveying |{pk2.55.2[], }
- udvahan
- ¦[a] lifting up, carrying up, elevating |{pk2.48.2[ind.cp.is], }
- augha
- ¦[m] flood, stream |
vā
- √vā
- ¦[cl2p][cl4p] blow, blow near or towards |
- vāti
- ¦[cl2p]|
- vāyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- vāta
- ¦[pp] blown, blowing [m] wind, air, flatulence | {pk4.28.1[m.ns], }
- ·
- nirvāti
- ¦[m] windless, with out wind, still |
- nirvāṇa
- ¦[n] ultimate stillness, motionless consciousness | {pk4.38.2.3[cp.as], }
- anirvāṇa
- ¦[n] not stillness |
- vāyavya
- ¦[n] vāyu nakṣatra; type of soma; north west direction (of wind); air substances: light, cold, dry++; belonging to vāyu |{pk1.61.1[cp.ls], }
- vāyu
- ¦[m] wind, deity of wind; breath; one of five elements, five vital airs of body |{pk1.3.2[cp.ns], pk1.4.1[cp.is], pkv1.10.1[cp.gs], pk1.20.2[cp.ns], pk1.23.1[ns], pk1.24.1[cp.ns], pkv1.24.1[cp.as], pk2.25.2[ns], pk2.26.4[cp.is], pk2.30.1[is], pk2.31.2[ns], pk2.32.1[cp.ns], pk3.18.1[cp.abs], pk3.19.1[cp.as], pk4.30.3[cp.is], }
- prāṇa
- apāna
- samāna
- udāna
- vyāna
- √vāñch
- ¦[cf.√van] [en] wish; [gr] wunsch |
- vāñchati
- ¦[]|
- vāñchita
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vāñchin
- ¦[a] wishing, desirous, lustful |
- vāṇī
- ¦[f] words, praise, sound, voice, language, |
- vāma
- ¦(+++)[a] contrarily; oblique; cruel, vile; coy; [m] god of love; sentient being; left hand [mn] left side [n] tantric left hand practice (vāmācāra); lovely desirable wealth or fortune; adversity |{pk2.13.3[cp.ns], }
- vāruṇa
- ¦[a] related or belonging to varuṇa; western [n] water [m] aquatic animal |{pk1.22.3[a.ns], pk1.61.2[cp.ls], }
- vārttā
- ¦[f] livelihood, occupation, practice; rumour |{pk1.65.4[ns], }
- √vāś
- ¦[cl4a] roar, sound aloud; trumpet, howl, bellow, bleat, cry out, shriek |
- vāśyate
- ¦[] |
- ·
- √vāh
- ¦(cf√vah√ūh)[cl1a] convey; bear down, press; urge |
- vāhate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- āvāhaka
- ¦[a] bearer, conveyer; carrying, bringing |
- āvāhakatva
- ¦[a] very supportiveness |
- pravāha
- ¦[m] continuous stream or current of a series |
- vāhana
- ¦[m] vehicle [n] conveying |{pk1.3.3[m.cp.ns], pk2.26.4[cp.is], }
- āvāhana
- ¦[n] sending for, calling; invocating |{pk1.49.3[cp.as], pk1.50.1[as], }
- vāhanatā
- ¦[abst,f] conveyance |{pk2.31.2[as], }
vi
- vighna
- ¦[m] breaker, destroyer [n] obstacle; hindurance, prevention |
- avighna
- ¦[a] unimpeded; [n] undesturbedness |
- √vic
- ¦[cl7pā] to discriminate, discern, judge |
- vinakti
- ¦[cl7p]|
- viṅkte
- ¦[cl7ā]|
- vivikta
- ¦[a] clear, distinct; pure, clean; discriminative; solitary; profound (thought); [n] clearness, purity; solitude |{pk3.50.2[a.ns], }
- ·
- viviktatva
- ¦[abst.n] clearness, pureness | {pk5.10.3[ns], }
- viveka
- ¦[m] an awakend mental state of discriminating the real from the unreal |{pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- avīci
- ¦[a] waveless [m] hell realm of thirst (liars) | {pk5.34.3[ns], }
- √vij
- ¦[cl6pa] vigorous darting trepidation |
- vijáte
- (cl6p v+) ¦ trembles |
- vijáti
- (cl6ā e+) ¦[]|
- ·
- √vid
- ¦[cl2p] understand |
- vetti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s] understands, comprehends | {pk1.35.4, pk1.36.4, pk5.3.3, pk5.3.4, pk5.4.4, pk5.6.4, pk5.22.3, }
- vidánti
- ¦[av.3p] they understand, know | {pk1.31.4, }
- vidyate
- ¦[cl2.pv.3s] informed, understood, known, realized | {pk2.37.2, pk5.5.2, }
- saṃvidyante
- ¦[pv.3p] they are fully understood |
- nivedayet
- ¦[cl2.opt.caus.3s] ought be caused to proclaim, present, offer, give |
- nivedya
- ¦[gd] having proclaimed |{pk4.4.2, }
- samvettā
- ¦[prpfr.fut.3s]|
- sambettā
- ¦(prakṛt v>b)[prpfr.fut.3s] one will completely realize |
- ·
- saṃvit
- ¦[f] consciousness, feeling, perception |
- svasaṃvit
- ¦[f] self consciousness |
- saṃvitti
- ¦[f] mutual harmonious agreement; sense of emotive perception; recognition, recollection; intellectual comprehension |{pk2.28.1[cp.ns], }
- vid
- ¦[a] knowing, understanding [f] knowledge, understanding |{pk2.10.4[cp.ns], }
- vidā
- ¦[f] knowing ones |
- vidyā
- ¦[f] tantric yogini who initiates (mudrā) ; knowledge; skill in siddhis ; incantation; the plant: [bg] ganiyari [la] premna spinosa |{pk1.46.1[ns], }
- avidyā
- ¦[f] illusory spiritual ignorance |{pk2.23.4[ns], pk2.24.5[abs], }
- vettṛ
- ¦[mnfā] one who knows or feels or experiences |{pk2.10.4[], }
- vedya
- ¦[a] knowledge |
- vedana
- ¦[n] sensation; sensory mental awareness |{pk3.21.1[ns], }
- saṃvedanavat
- ¦[a] possessing luminous sensory consciousness |
- svasaṃvedana
- ¦[a] intentionally reflective self awareness of one's luminous consciousness (Dignāga, Dharmakīrti) |
- vedanā
- ¦[pal][f] sensation (awareness: attraction, repulsion, neutral) |{pk2.10.2[ns], }
- ativedanā
- ¦[f] most highest sensation |{pk2.10.3[ns], }
- samavedanā
- ¦[f] entire full complete sensation |{pk2.10.2[ns], }
- svasaṃvedya
- ¦[mn] knowing the sensory non-conceptual original state of an object (Dignāga) |{pk2.12.2[m.np], }
- vedin
- ¦[mfī] one who knows; [a] knowing |
- vedī
- ¦[f] knowledge; seal ring; alter, support, pedestal |
- √vid
- ¦[cl6p] find, discover, meet or fall in with, obtain, get, acquire, partake of, possess |
- vindati
- ¦[] finds |
- ·
- √vidh
- ¦[cl6p] worship, honour |
- vidhati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vidhi
- ¦[n] worshipper, solemn act, ceremony |{pk1.56.2[as], pk4.4.4[ns], }
- vedhas
- ¦[a] pious, faithful [m] worshiper, wisely learned man |
- āvedhas
- ¦[a] pious great reverence |
- *vidh
-
- vidha
- ¦[m] piercing | {pk4.22.1[as], }
- anuviddha
- ¦[a] penetrated, abounding in |
- pratividdha
- ¦[a] pierced, wounded; towards understanding |
- ·
- vidha
- ¦[m] part, section, element |{pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- trividha
- ¦[a] tripartite sectioned |{pk2.29.3[cp.ns], }
- vividha
- ¦[a] of various kinds |{pk2.70.3[ip], pk3.43.3[ns], }
- √vip,√vep
- ¦[cl1p] tremble, shimmer, vibrate |
- vepati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- vepyate
- ¦[cl1pv.3s] is vibrated |
- ·
- √vil
- ¦[cl6p] to cover, conceal, clothe; [cl10p] to throw, cast, send |
- vilati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- vilayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- ·
- vila
- ¦[<cl10][m] cast away |
- √viś
- ¦[cl1pa] pervade, enter, settle down |
- viśati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- praviśanti
- ¦[av.3p] enter into |{pk2.40.4, }
- viśet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] (ought) pervade | {pk4.26.3, }
- praviśet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] (ought) enter, go into, resort to; has a sexual connotation | {pk4.28.4, }
- samāviśet
- ¦[cl1.opt.3s] ought be fully entered |{pk1.4.2, }
- niveśya
- ¦[gd] having entered within |
- nirviśya
- ¦[gd] having entered out from |{pk2.40.3, }
- viṣṭa
- ¦[pp] entered |
- ·
- abhiniviṣṭatva
- ¦[abst.n] perseverance, persistence |
- viśva
- ¦[a] all pervading, universal, omnipresent [m] intellectual faculty (phil) [n] world, universe, [ind] all, every, everyone |{pk1.28.1[cp.ns], pk5.23.4[n.cp.ns], }
- abhiniveśa
- ¦[m] tenacious determination |
- āveśa
- ¦[m] a giddily arrogant obsessively frenzied self intentful entrance |
- samāveśa
- ¦[m] agreeing together, entering into together |
- praveśa
- ¦[m] place of entrance, door, stage entrance |{pk1.43.1[ns], pk1.50.1[is], pk5.12.2[ns], }
- vaiśya
- ¦[a] belong to the third caste [n] vassalage [m] a farming or trades man by caste [fā] woman of the third caste, servant |{pk2.82.3[as], pk5.30.3[f.ns], }
- viśāla
- ¦[a] spacious; important; abundant |
- √viṣ
- ¦[cl3p] bustle, be active; [dk.āp] vyāptau |
- viveṣṭi
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- veṣaṇa
- ¦[n] serving, waiting upon, attending |
- veṣin
- ¦[m] one who is hurriedly active |
- viṣa
- ¦[a] poisonous [n] poison, venom, bane [m] a venomous baneful servent or attendant |
- viṣatva
- ¦[abst] sensualness |
- viṣaya
- ¦[m] an object of sense or sense object |{pk2.30.4[abs], pk2.40.3[ap], pk3.22.1[np], }
- ear: śruti viṣaya (śabdha)
- guṇa of either
- skin: sparṣa viṣaya
- guṇa of air
- eye: rūpa viṣaya
- guṇa of fire
- tongue: rasa viṣaya
- guṇa of water
- nose: gandha viṣaya
- guṇa of earth
- ear: śruti viṣaya (śabdha)
- viṣayatva
- ¦[abst.n] sensuality, sensualness |
- aviṣaya
- ¦[a] beyond the senses |
- √vī
- ¦ [en] desirously grasp, [lt] vēn.āri |
- véti
- (cl2p) ¦ joyfully obtains |
- vīta
- ¦[pp] living [n] life; way of life |{pk1.55.3[cp.ns], }
- ·
- vīti
- ¦[f] delightful enjoyment |
- viti
- ¦[cp]|
- supravīṇa
- ¦[a] good cleverness, well skillful [m] an excellent great hero |{pk2.84.1[m.ns], }
- √vīj,√vyaj
- ¦[cf√vij][cl1pā] to fan |
- vījati
- ¦[]|
- vejayati
- ¦[cl10p.av.3s]|
- vījita
- ¦[pp.a] fanned, cooled |
- ·
- √vīj
- ¦[cl10p][cf.bīja] to make seed |
- vejayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vīja
- ¦[n] the seed of some thing |
vīr
- √vīr
- ¦[cl10pa] [a] be powerful, heroic, valiant; [p] overpower, subdue |
- vīrayati
- ¦[cl10p] one subdues |
- vīrayate
- ¦[cl10a] one is powerfully heroic |
- ·
- vīra
- ¦[m] a tantrik adept, hero, virtuous brave man |
- vira
- ¦[cp. form for vīra] |{pk2.81.1[cp.ns], pk2.87.2[cp.ns], }
- vīrya
- ¦[n] valour, valorous |{pk2.17.3[as], pk2.83.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.2[cp.ns], }
- vīryavat
- ¦[m] possessing strong vigour, victorious |
- vaira
- ¦[a] revengeful, hostile [n] enmity, hostility, animosity; heroism, prowess (cl10.mv); [m] hostility |{pk2.18.4[m.as], }
vṛ
- √vṛ
- ¦[cl5pa,cl9pa,cl1pa] cover, veil; hinder, restrain; enclose, surround |
- vṛṇoti
- ¦[cl5p] conceals |
- ūṛṇóti
- ¦[cl5p] covers |
- vṛnāti
- ¦(rare)[cl9p]|
- varati
- ¦(rare rv)[cl1p]|
- ·
- vara
- ¦[m] enclosing, circumference, circle, space, room |{pk1.7.3[cp.ns], pk1.52.6[cp.np], pk2.52.5[cp.ns], pk3.25.1[cp.ns], }
- varāka
- ¦[a] wretched miserable low person [m] epithet of śiva; conflict, battle |{pk2.80.4[m.ns], }
- saṃvaro
- ¦[n] restraint, forebearance (old Pali word) |
- adidurvāra
- ¦[m] most difficult to restrain, most irresistable |
- ūru
- ¦(ūrṇu)[m] thigh, shank |
- √vṛ
- ¦[cl5pa,cl9pa] choose, prefer, |
- vṛṇoti
- ¦[cl5p]|
- vṛṇīté
- ¦[cl9a]|
- vrata
- ¦[pp] vowing, willed intent [n] will, dedicated austere willful practice | {pk1.59.1[a.as], pk2.71.2[cp.ns], pk5.35.3[n.cp.ns], }
- ·
- vara
- ¦[a] select, choosing; most excellent, best, precious, blessed [mn] act of choosing, object of choosing (cp end); [m] boon, gift, reward, blessing | {pk3.1.1[cp.as], pk4.17.4.2[cp.ns], pk4.20.4[cp.as], pk4.27.1[cp.as], }
- pravara
- ¦[a] most excellent, chief, principle, best; higher, better, greater than [n] a high number |{pk3.39.2[ls], }
- √vṛkṣ
- ¦[cl1a] accepting, selecting, covering; [dk.vṛ] varaṇe |
- vṛkṣate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- vṛkṣa
- ¦[cf√bṛh,'grow'][cf√bṛh,'rootup'][m] frame (cp), tree trunk, tree |
- √vṛj
- ¦[cl1][cl7p][cl2a] twist, avert, remove |
- vṛṇákti
- ¦[cl7.av.3s]|
- varjyante
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] they are avoided, removed |{pk1.59.4, }
- varjita
- ¦[pp] avoided, shunned, removed | {pk4.13.4[cp.ns], pk5.15.2[cp.as], pk5.28.2[cp.as], }
- vivarjita
- ¦[pp] (much, out) removed, avoided | {pk5.1.2[cp.as], pk5.15.4[cp.as], pk5.16.4[cp.ns], }
- ·
- varjana
- ¦[n] excluding, leaving | {pk5.2.2[abs], pk5.22.2[cp.abs], }
- √vṛt
- ¦[cl1a] turn, roll, move or go on, get along, inclined to, advance; be, live, exist, be found, remain, stay, abide: [dk.vṛt] [la] vertere, [gr] werden, [en] -ward |
- vártate
- ¦[cl1.mv3s] abides, stays |
- samvartate
- ¦[cl1.mv3s] fully advances |
- pravartate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] goes forward, advances; remains |{pk1.60.4, pk5.6.2, pk5.7.2, }
- pravartante
- ¦cl1.mv.3p[] they come forth to exist |{pk2.26.3, }
- pravartayet
- ¦[op.pv.3s] ought be brought forth |{pk2.31.4, pk3.27.4, }
- vartante
- ¦[cl1.mv.3p] they abide |
- vyāvartate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] abides, (not go away) |
- vyāvartante
- ¦[cl1.mv.3p] revolve, surround; become separated, singled out; end, cease |
- nivartayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.3s] (made to) go back, go down; go around (buddh)(rebirth) |
- pravartteta
- ¦[opt.mv.3s] one ought abide |
- āvṛta
- ¦[pp] abundantly filled with, spread over, encompassed |{pk2.41.2[cp.np], }
- nirvṛta
- ¦[pp] unmoving, without moving |
- varta
- ¦[pp] turning, moving, churning; existing, living, abiding |{pk1.8.2[cp.as], pk2.60.2[cp.as], }
- ·
- vartana
- ¦[a] abiding, living, being, existing |{pk2.27.2[cp.as], }
- āvartana
- ¦[a] enlivening [n] turning rolling meanderings of life |
- vartin
- ¦[a] turning, abiding, obeying, resting, staying; moving, going; living in |{pk3.44.4[ns], }
- varti
- ¦[cp]|
- anuvartin
- ¦[a] going along, following along, |{pk1.36.2[np], }
- avavartin
- ¦[a] descending, going down, taking rebirth |{pk2.73.3[ns], }
- vartitā
- ¦[f] conduct or behavior towards |
- nirvṛti
- ¦[cf.nirvāṇa] [f] non-existence, non-being, emancipation, contentment | {pk5.2.1[ns], pk5.25.2[cp.ns], }
- samvṛti
- ¦[a] relative, conventional (truth) |{pk3.10.2[cp.abs], pk3.26.3[gs], pk5.13.1[as], }
- saṃvṛtī
- ¦[f] concealing, keeping secret; hyprocrisy; obstruction; closure |{pk2.37.2[is], pk3.35.3[is], }
- vṛtti
- ¦[f] way of an action or person, a mode of life or behaviour or conduct, one's mode of livelihood; a method, the habitual general rule; a general rule of word composition |{pk2.38.2[cp.as], pk2.70.2[cp.np], pk4.24.2[cp.ns], }
- anuvṛtti
- ¦[f] following along with action |{pk3.3.3[cp.ns], }
- aparāvṛtti
- ¦[a] turned away with finality |
- āvṛtti
- ¦[f] turning back, repetition, going round, existence through rebirth |
- nivṛtti
- ¦[f] return; cessation, vanishing, disappearance |
- pravṛtti
- ¦[f] inclination, predilection; progress, advancement |{pk3.31.3[as], pk3.32.3[cp.as], }
- vinivṛtti
- ¦[f]|
- vyāvṛtti
- ¦[f] turning away, rejection, end |
- pravṛta
- ¦[a] chosen, selected |
- saṃvṛtā
- ¦[f] all encompassed, bewildered, unresponsive |{pk3.43.2[ns], }
- pravṛtti
- ¦[f] advancing progressively, coming forth, appearing |
- pravṛtta
- ¦[a] flow forth, emanated, was begun ;[fā] name of a demoness |{pk2.85.3[a.ns], }
- vinivṛtta
- ¦[a] turned back, abandoned, freed from |
- āvartakatva
- ¦[abst.n] abidefulness, existentiality |
- pravarta
- ¦[na]|
- pravartta
- ¦[n] moving turning forward [a] being in motion |
- āpravartaka
- ¦[a] causing, effecting, active, exciting to action |{pk1.23.2[cp.ns], }
- varttin
- ¦[m] abiding, being |
- pravartti
- ¦[mf] a turnabout in ones deepest consciousness towards evolving spiritually (Buddhist term) |
- saṃvṛtya
- ¦[a] conventional, conventionally |{pk2.37.2[a.ns], }
- √vṛdh
- ¦[cl1pa] expansivness, gladend increase |
- várdhati
- ¦[cl1p v+]|
- várdhate
- ¦[cl1ā v+]|
- ·
- vṛddha
- ¦[a] grown strong and large [m] a religious mendicant, distinguished elder |
- vṛddhi
- ¦[f] growth, increase, augmentation; advancement; happiness | {pk4.20.2[cp.nd], }
- ūrdhva
- ¦[a] rising increasingly upwards [n] height, elevation |{pk1.17.1[a.cp.abs], }
- √vṛṇ
- ¦ pleasent gratification |
- vṛṇati
- (cl6p) ¦ pleases |
- vṛṇoti
- (cl8p) ¦ exhilarated consumptions |
- ·
- √vṛṣ
- ¦[cl1p] wetness of rain |
- várṣati
- ¦[ved+] rains |
- várṣate
- ¦[ved+] rains |
- ·
- varṣa
- ¦[a] raining [m] (division) day, year, geographic boundary; (rain) rain, shower, rainy season, seminal effusion |{pk4.3.2[as], }
- √vel
- ¦[cl10p] to count or declare the time |
- velayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- velā
- ¦[f] limit, end; boundary of a time increment |{pk1.17.4[ns], }
- velāyām
- ¦[] at the right moment of time (velā) |{pk1.61.3[cp.as], }
- √vyac√vic
- ¦[cf√añc,√ac+vi][cl3p] extend, make wide |
- vivyácat
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- viviktás
- ¦[cl3.av.2s]|
- vyakta
- ¦[pp] extended, increased |{pk1.19.3[as], pk1.24.1[cp.ns], pk1.64.1[a.as], pk3.24.1[as], }
- ·
- √vyaj
- ¦[<√vīj][] drive away |
- vyajyati
- ¦[]|
- vyajyate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √vyañj
- ¦[cf.√añj][cl7pa] to anoint thoroughly (rv); |
- vyanakti
- ¦[p.3s] to anoint thoroughly |
- vyaṅkte
- ¦[a.3s] to decorate, adorn, beautify ones self |
- ·
- √vyath
- ¦[cl1a] restlessly move to fro, waver, vacillate |
- vyáthate
- ¦[]|
- vyathita
- ¦[pp.a] wavering |
- ·
- √vyadh,√vidh
- ¦ pierce (as in arrow) |
- vidhyati
- ¦[]|
- vividha
- ¦[]|
- vedhanīya
- ¦[mn.fpp] will be penetrated |
- ·
- āvedha
- ¦[m] swinging, shaking |
- avedha
- ¦[m] non trembling |
- prativedhan
- ¦[m] penetrating against, countering, opposing, (one who is) |
- √vyā,√vī
- ¦[cl4p] envelope |
- vyáyati
- ¦[cl4p.a3s]|
- vyāpta
- ¦[pp] pervaded, filled, penetrated |
- ·
- vyāpaka
- ¦[a] invariable inherent attribute (logic)|
- vyāpya
- ¦[a] permeable, penetrable [n] sign or middle term of an inference, proof. reason, cause (hetu) |
- vyāma
- ¦[m] stretched out, arms length, fathom |
- √vyūh
- ¦[vi*√ūh][cl1pa] push apart, place in order |
- vyūhati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- vyūha
- ¦[m] reasoning, logic; ordering; subdividing elements of a construct |
- *vyom
-
- vyoma
- ¦[m] heaven, sky, atmosphere, air, space, either |
- vyomavat
- ¦[m] like the sky |
- vyomna
- ¦[m] heaven, sky, atmosphere |
- √vraj
- ¦[cl1p] march, proceed, go, go to intercourse |
- vrájati
- ¦ marched |
- vrajet
- ¦[cl1.o3s] ought go, ought proceed |
- vrajita
- ¦[pp] marched, proceeded |
- ·
- parivrāṭ
- ¦[m] religious mendicant, a go about |
Ś
- √śak
- ¦[cl5p][cl1p] be strong, be able |
- śaknoti
- ¦[]|
- śakyate
- ¦[cl1.psv3s] enabled, strengthend |
- śakita
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- śakta
- ¦[m]|
- śakya
- ¦[a] able, possible, feasable |
- śākya
- ¦[mfn] descent from the śaka clan [m] gautama buddha, a buddhist monk; the clan name; patronymic from śaka |{pk2.62.1[m.cp.is], }
- śakra
- ¦[a] strong, mighty, powerful [m] indra | {pk4.32.4[a.ns], }
- śakṛt
- ¦[n] excretment, feces, stool, dung | {pk5.31.4[ns], }
- √śaṅk
- ¦[cl1a] anxious, apprehensive, doubtfulness |
- śáṅkate
- ¦[cl1a]|
- śaṅkyate
- ¦[]|
- śankayeti
- ¦[]|
- niḥśankat
- ¦[pap.mn] not doubting |
- ·
- niḥśaṅka
- ¦[m] without doubt; tranquil |
- niḥśaṅkatva
- ¦[abst] assuredness |
- nirviśaṅka
- ¦[a.ind] fearless, confident | {pk5.35.2[a.ns], }
- √śaṭh
- ¦[cl1p] cheat, deceive, suffer pain |
- śaṭhati
- ¦[av.3s] deceives |
- ·
- śaṭha
- ¦[a] deceitful, fraudulent [m] a medling foolish idler; a deceitful rogue lover; [n] saffron, tin, steel |{pk1.65.1[m.cp.ns], }
- śāṭhya
- ¦[n] wicked deceitful roguish villainy |{pk2.80.1[cp.ns], }
- √śat
- ¦[cf√śad][cl10pa] cut in pieces, make fall off |
- śātáyati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- śatru
- ¦[m] a hostile usurping rival foe; overthrower, enemy (king)| {pk5.30.1[ls], }
- śāta
- ¦[n]|
- śatam
- ¦[n] hundred |{pk1.44.4[cp.ns], pk1.54.2[cp.ap], pk2.26.2[ns], pkv2.88.3[as], }
- śatadvaya
- ¦[n] two hundred |{pk1.44.2[ns], }
- śataṣoḍaśa
- ¦[n] one hundred sixteens |{pk1.45.4[as], }
- √śad
- ¦[cf√śat][cl1p][cl6p] fall (off, out); impel, drive (cattle); fell, slay, kill; disperse, remove |
- śīyate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- śadate
- ¦[cl6.mv.3s]|
- ·
- √śap
- ¦[cl1pa,cl4pa] swear a curse; scold, blame; [dk.kruś] ākrośe |
- śapati
- ¦[]|
- śapyati
- ¦[]|
- śiśapa
- ¦[pf3s] had been blamed |
- ·
- śapatha
- ¦[m] curse, oath, ordeal |
- √śabd
- ¦[<śabda][cl10pa] vibrational sound [dk.śabd] |
- śabdāyante
- ¦[]|
- ·
- śabda
- ¦[m] voice, sound, rumbling vibration |{pk2.57.1[as], pk3.32.1[ls], }
- śabdin
- ¦[a] sounding; vibrating, noisy; resounding with (cp.end)| {pk5.27.1[ns], }
- śābdika
- ¦[a.mnfā] sonorous [m] a grammarian [fā] a vibrant 'bija' seed intonation |{pkv3.1.3[f.cp.as], }
- √śam
- ¦[cl4p][cl1a] be quiet |
- śāmyati
- ¦[cl4p.3s]|
- śamet
- ¦[cl1.opt3s]|
- niśamya
- ¦[gnd] in having quietness |
- ·
- praśama
- ¦[m] calmness, tranquility; cessation, abatement |
- śānta
- ¦[a] be still, be content, tranquile | {pk4.15.3[as], }
- śanti
- ¦[f] tranquil mental bliss; ceasing final extinction in death (quietude) |
- śānti
- ¦[f] non passionate tranquility, detached mental calmness; prosperity, comfort, happiness; interruption, abatement, destruction, death (rare); [m] name of various people | {pk5.22.3[as], }
- adiśānti
- ¦[f] foremost highest tranquility, a peaceful quiet calm dispassionate tranquility |
- śāntika
- ¦[a] producing ease or quiet [n] a special ritual to prevent obstacles |{pk3.30.1[n.as], }
- √śaś
- ¦[cl1p] leaping, bounding, jumping; [dk.gam] pluta gati |
- śaśati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- śaśin
- ¦[m] moon (rabbit in the moon) |
- śaśi
- [cp]{pk2.45.4[cp.ns], }
- √śaṣ
- ¦[] hurt, injure, kill |
- śaṣati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √śas
- ¦[cl1p] cut down, kill, slaughter |
- śasati
- ¦[cl1p.av.3s]|
- praśasta
- ¦[pp] more excellent, best; consecrated (water); praised, commended; auspicious |{pk2.81.2[cp.ns], }
- ·
- śastṛ
- ¦[m] one who cuts, butcher of animals |
- śasā
- ¦[f] slaughter, killing |
- √śāl
- ¦[cl1a][cl10a] to praise; to shine, be distinguished for or endowed with |
- śālate
- ¦[]|
- śālayate
- ¦[]|
- śālita
- ¦[mfn] shining with, beautified by |
- ·
- śālina
- ¦[a] like, resembling, endowed with |
- śālī
- ¦[f] black cumin, kṛṣṇa jīraka, (nigella indica) |
- viśārada
- ¦[a] confident, experienced, skilled, wise; [m] scholar (pali) |{pk3.9.2[m.cp.as], }
- √śās
- ¦[cl2p] chastise, teach |
- śāsti
- ¦[]|
- śasitāraḥ
- ¦[pfr.f.3p] they will extoll |
- praśāsta
- ¦[pp] praised, extolled; [n] auspicious |
- ·
- śāstṛ
- ¦[m] exalted teacher (buddh) ; name of buddha; ruler; father | {pk3.40.1[ls], pk5.15.3[ns], }
- śāstāra
- ¦[m] teacher, guide |{pkv3.1.6[as], pk3.39.2[ns], }
- śāstra
- ¦[n] body of teaching, book |{pk2.84.3[cp.ns], pk2.84.4[as], }
- śas
- ¦[m] reciter |
- śās
- ¦[f] command; commander |
- śāsana
- ¦[a] teaching [n] the teaching, instruction |{pk2.83.3[ls], }
- śāśvata
- ¦[a] constant [n] continuity | {pk3.44.3[a.cp.as], pk5.6.1[cp.ns], }
- śiṣya
- ¦[a] to be taught; [m] disciple, student, scholar |
śi
- √śi
- ¦[cl10pa] lean or rest upon, lie or be situated in or on, join one's self with ; resort to, strive after |
- śayati
- ¦[]|
- śayate
- ¦[]|
- śita
- ¦[pp.mfn] situated |
- ·
- āśaya
- ¦[m] abode of soul karma, of feelings, thoughts |
- √śikṣ
- ¦[cf√śak][cl1pa] teach, instruct, enable, empower |
- śikṣate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] enables, empowers | {pk1.6.4, }
- suśikṣyate
- ¦[pv.3s] is well instructed, is well enabled | {pk1.4.4, }
- suśikṣitā
- ¦[abst.n] excellent empowerment | {pk4.4.2[ns], }
- ·
- śikṣā
- ¦[f] teaching, training (budh) |
- adhicitta śikṣa ¦ training in higher thought |
- adhiśīla śikṣa ¦ training in higher morality |
- adhiprajñā śikṣa ¦ training in higher learning |
- śaikṣā
- ¦[f] faults, misdeeds (a section of buddhist vinaya śīla precepts for training) |{pk2.77.4[cp.ns], }
- ṣikhin
- ¦[m] summit achieving ascetic; second level of buddhi (buddh); peacock; ++ |{pk2.70.2[ns], }
- śiras
- ¦[n] head, peak, chief | {pk4.26.1[abs], }
- śilpa
- ¦[n] ornamentation, fine arts of sixty four varieties, craft |
- √śiṣ
- ¦[p] injurous harm wanting to kill |
- śeṣati
- ¦ willfully harms |
- śiṣta
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- √śiṣ
- ¦[cl7p] to leave, leave remaining |
- śinaṣṭi
- ¦[av.3s]|
- avaśiṣyate
- ¦[cl7.pv.3s] left remaining | {pk4.37.4, }
- viśiṣyate
- ¦[cl7.pv.3s] to be distinguished, be different from |{pk2.34.2, }
- aśeṣata
- ¦[pp] unending |
- viśiṣṭa
- ¦[pp] resulting, remainder, remaining distinguishing characteristic |
- samviśiṣṭa
- ¦[pp] combind remaining |
- ·
- viśiṣtatara
- ¦[] higher remaining characteristic | {pk3.47.2[], }
- śiṣya
- ¦[a] to be taught [m] pupil, scholar, disciple |{pk1.51.3[m.ds], pk3.9.3[m.ls], pk4.7.4[m.ns], pk4.12.3[m.ns], pk4.16.3[m.ls], pk4.18.3.1[m.ds], pk4.25.1[], }
- kuśiṣya
- ¦[m] ill behaved learner |{pk2.82.1[as], }
- suśiṣya
- ¦[m] a goodly well disciple ++| {pk3.25.3[ds], pk4.6.4[as], pk4.35.1[ns], }
- śeṣa
- ¦[mn] final essential quintessence, remainder; ++ |
- aśeṣa
- ¦[a] unending |
- anupadhiśeṣaka
- ¦[m] after and beyond the remainder | {pk5.9.2[as], }
- upādhiśeṣa
- ¦[cf.upātiśeṣa] [m] attribute, characteristic; remnant | {pk5.9.1[as], }
- niḥśeṣa
- ¦[a] without remainder, entire |
- viśeṣa
- ¦[a] extraordinary, abundant [m] quintessence, remaining essence, sense, characteristic, essential difference, uniqueness |
- adiviśeṣa
- ¦[m] quintessence |
- svaviśeṣa
- ¦[m] self character |
- viśeṣatva
- ¦[abst.n] uniqueness, distinctioness |
- √śiṣ
- (<weak form of √śās)
- √śī
- ¦[cl2ā] lying down, abiding, repose; [dk.svap] svapne |
- śéte
- ¦[cl2.3s]|
- śérate
- ¦[cl2.3p]|
- śetāraḥ
- ¦[pfut.3p] they will abide |{pk3.39.1, }
- ·
- śiva
- ¦[a] auspicious [m] he in whom all things lie; the hindu trimurti deity of dissolution | {pk2.51.4[as], pk4.38.2.2[cp.as], }
- atiśaya
- ¦[a] pre-eminante, superior, excessive, abundant [m] a qualitatively superior eminently advantagious result; a Jaina siddhi |
- āśaya
- ¦[m] abode of the meritorious heart feeling soulful mind |
- durāśaya
- ¦[m] resulting bad situation, bad feelings (karma); very rough sleep |
- śayana
- ¦[a] resting, sleeping [n] copulation; rest, repose, sleep|{pk4.36.4[], }
- √śīl
- ¦(>śīla)[cl1p] meditate, contemplate |
- śīlati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- śīla
- ¦[nfā] three fold moral conduct (one of six pāramitās); moral precept (pañcaśīla) |
three śīlas:- sambhāra
- kuśala saṃgrāha
- sattvārtha kriyā
six pāramitās:- dāna pāramitā · generosity
- śīla pāramitā · virtue, morality
- kṣānti pāramitā · patience
- vīrya pāramitā · diligance
- dhyāna pāramitā · contemplation
- prajñā pāramitā · insight
- duḥśīlā
- ¦[nf] wretched false vow (hypocracy); deceitful moral conduct |
- śīghra
- ¦[a.ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid |{pk2.78.4[as], }
śu
- √śu
- ¦[pa] hear, listen, learn |
- śṛṇoti
- ¦[]|
- śṛṇute
- ¦[]|
- śṛṇu
- ¦[imp.2s] you listen ! |
- śuta
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- √śuc
- ¦[cl1pa] shine, burn, burning pain; [dk.śuc] |
- śocati
- ¦[av.3s] painfully burning |{pk2.43.4, }
- ·
- śoka
- ¦[m] anguish, sorrow, affliction, misery, suffering [a] painful |{pk2.8.4[m.cp.as], }
- aśucya
- ¦[a] unshining, impure |
- aśuci
- ¦[a] impure, sullied, dark, defiled [m] dishonesty, impurity |{pk3.3.1[a.ns], }
- atiśauca
- ¦[n] too great cleanliness |
- √śudh,√śundh
- ¦[cl4a][cl1pa] cleansed; [dk.śuc] |
- śundhati
- ¦ purifies |
- śundhate
- ¦ become pure |
- aśuddheyam
- ¦[cl4.op.av.1s] i should be impure | {pk5.21.2, }
- pariśuddheyam
- ¦[cl4.op.av.1s] i should purify everwhere around | {pk5.21.1, }
- śodhayet
- ¦[cl4.op.cs.3s] |
- viśodhayet
- ¦[cl4.op.cs.3s] cause to be perfectly pure | {pk1.5.4, }
- viśudhyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s] purify increase |{pk1.62.2, }
- śodhita
- ¦[pp] cleansed |
- śuddha
- ¦[pp] purified, purifying |{pk2.52.1[a.abs], pk2.73.2[cp.as], pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], pk4.38.2.1[as], }
- aśuddha
- ¦[pp] not purified |
- viśuddha
- ¦[pp] increasingly purified, ever more virtuous; absence of purity |{pk2.6.1[cp.as], pk2.60.4[cp.ns], pkv2.88.1[cp.ns], }
- aviśuddha
- ¦[pp] impure |{pk2.55.1[cp.ns], }
- viśuddhita
- ¦[pp] ever more resplendent |{pk1.8.4[cp.ns], pk2.50.6[cp.ns], }
- suviśuddha
- ¦[pp] well purified |
- ·
- pariśuddhatva
- ¦[abst] pureness of ones innate nature |
- śuddhā
- ¦[f] Buddha's aunt, sister of Śuddhodana, daughter of Siṃhahanu (mūlasarvastivāda vinaya)|
- śuddhatama
- ¦[a] most highly pure |
- śuddhi
- ¦[f] purity, holiness, purification |{pkv2.1.1[cp.ns], pk2.51.1[cp.ns], pk2.76.2[cp.ns], }
- pariśuddhi
- ¦[f] all around complete purification |
- viśuddhi
- ¦[f] complete virtue |{pkv2.1.1[cp.ns], pk2.50.3[cp.ns], pk2.67.1[ns], }
- śodhana
- ¦[a] cleaning, purifying, cleansing, refining [n] means of purification, act of purification; ++ | {pk4.15.2[n.cp.as], }
- viśodhana
- ¦[a.fī] cleansing, purging, purifying [n] cleansing, purification; ++ |{pk4.15.4[a.cp.as], }
- viśodaka
- ¦[a] purify, cleanse [m] one of little purity |{pk3.7.2[cp.is], }
- √śubh,√śumbh
- ¦[cl1a][cl6p] to splendidly beautify, adorn |
- śóbhate
- ¦[cl1a.3s] adorns |
- ·
- śubha
- ¦[a] splendid, beautiful; auspicious, righteous, pure [n] charm, beauty, grace |{pk2.19.1[n.ns], pk2.41.3[cp.as], pk2.42.3[a.as], pk2.83.1[n.cp.ns], }
- aśubha
- ¦[a] dull, ugly, repulsive, impure, bad [n] repulsion, ugliness, ungraceful |{pk2.41.3[cp.as], }
- niḥśubha
- ¦[a] unbeautiful; inauspicious; unrighteous [n] repulsion; without grace |{pk2.10.1[n.as], }
- √śuṣ
- ¦[cl4p] dry, wither, fade, languish, decay |
- śuṣyati
- ¦[cl4p.av3s] withers, decays |
- ·
- *śūn
-
- śūnya
- ¦[n] emptiness, absence of measurable qualities; non existence, vacuity; numeric zero |{pk2.4.1[as], pk2.6.3[cp.abs], pk2.7.1[ns], pk2.50.3[cp.ns], pk2.50.5[cp.as], pk2.59.4[cp.as], pk2.64.3[ns], pk3.15.4[cp.ns], pk4.1.2[cp.as], }
- atiśūnya
- ¦[n] highest emptiness, highly empty, extreamly void; for hatha yoga: in viśuddhi cakra |{pk2.4.1[as], pk2.15.2[ns], pk2.20.4[cp.np], }
- mahāśūnya
- ¦[n] great emptiness; hatha yoga: in ajñā cakra (bhrumadhya akaśa) |{pk2.4.2[as], pk2.23.5[gs], pk2.53.3[is], }
- sarvaśūnya
- ¦[a] completely empty [n] all inclusive universal emptiness | {pk2.4.3[as], pk2.5.4[ns], pk2.59.4[cp.as], pk2.67.3[as], pk2.68.3[cp.ns], pk4.12.2[cp.as], pk4.19.4[ns], pk4.21.4[ns], pk4.31.3[abs], pk4.33.4[cp.is], }
- aśūnya
- ¦[n] non voidness |{pk2.64.3[ns], }
- śūnyatā
- ¦[f] emptiness, voidness |
- √śūr
- ¦[cl4.a] hurt; be firm; powerful, valiant |
- śauritva
- ¦[abst.n] heraldry |
- śūratā
- ¦[abst.f] heroism |{pk2.19.4[ns], }
- √śṝ√sṛ
- ¦[cl9pā,6p,4ā] crush, break, tear, hurt, kill; wither, moulder, decay, perish |
- śṛṇāti
- ¦[cl9p]|
- śṛṇa
- ¦[cl6p]|
- śíryate
- ¦[cl4ā]|
- śīṛṇa
- ¦[cl9.pp]|
- ·
- śarīra
- ¦[n] body; person; any solid body; [m] the soul |
- śarīrin
- ¦[a] living, incarnate, having a body, corporeal [m] embodied soul |{pk2.12.2[gp], }
- svaśarīraka
- ¦[n] self deprecation, belittlement of ones soul or body |
- śauśīrya
- ¦[abst.n] well being soulfulness |{pk3.2.1[ns], }
- śṛṅgāra
- ¦[m] love, desire, lust, passion; rasa: sambhoga, vipralambha, ayoga |{pk3.31.1[cp.as], }
- śyā
- ¦[cf√śī][cl4pa] freeze, coagulate |
- śyāyati
- ¦[cl4p.av.3s]|
- śīta
- ¦[pp] chilling, frozen |
- ·
- √śrad√śratkṛ
- ¦[cl1p] [la] cred [en] firmly go to the light; have faith, believe |
- śratkaroti
- ¦[cl1p.av3s] to make firm or secure |
- śradhatte
- ¦[]|
- ·
- śradda
- ¦[]|
- aśradda
- ¦[pp] neglected, unbelieved, untrusted |{pk1.65.3[cp.ns], }
- aśraddhā
- ¦[f] irreverent |
- śraddhā
- ¦[f] reverence; rooted in śrad |
- śraddha
- ¦[a] believing, trusting [n] = śraddhā |
- √śran
- ¦[p] to be giveing |
- śranati
- ¦ gives |
- śranyā
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √śram
- ¦[cl4p,cl1pā] be weary |
- śrámyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- śramati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- śramate
- ¦[cl1ā]|
- ·
- śrama
- ¦[m] fatigue, weariness, exhaustion |
- pariśrama
- ¦[m] all around exhaustion |{pk3.11.4[ns], }
- √śrī,√śri
- ¦[cl1pa] serving [dk.sev]; lean, rest, on; spread; diffuse, shine, light |
- śrayati
- ¦[]|
- adhiśrayet
- ¦[cl1p.opt3s] ought spread |
- śrita
- ¦[pp] resorting to, gone to, attached to; approached, sought, |{pk4.9.1[m.ns], }
- āśrita
- ¦[pp] shining, resplended |{pk2.78.2[ns], }
- aniśrita
- ¦[pp] unattached, non inferential direct intellect (jain) (no logical analysis)|{pk3.4.2[cp.np (te)], pk4.9.1[ns], }
- āśritya
- ¦[gd] having illuminated |
- ucchrita
- ¦[pp] raised, lifted up, arising, upright |
- ·
- samucchrāya
- ¦(sam ut śrāya)[mnfā] most fully possessing; |
- śrī
- ¦[f] honorific title, divinely excellent |{pkv1.68.2[cp.gp], pkv2.1.2[cp.ds], pk2.49.1[], pk2.66.3[cp.ls], }
- śrīmān
- ¦[a] most divinely beautiful, |{pk1.1.2[cp.ns], pk1.27.3[cp.as], }
- śreyas
- ¦[mfn,ind] better, more excellent |
- samucchreya
- ¦[mnfā] most highly excellent | {pk4.32.3[f.cp.ns], }
- śreṣṭhatva
- ¦[n] betterness, eminence, excellence |
- śrīmat
- ¦[a] pleasing, blessed |
- śrīmata
- ¦[] most revered, most excellent holy; having śrī |
- śrīmanta
- ¦[a] beautiful, charming, lovely |
- śaraṇa
- ¦[n] refuge, protection |{pk3.8.2[ns], }
- √śru
- ¦[cl5p] knowledge by hearing |
- śṛṇóti
- ¦ hears |
- śrūyate
- ¦[]|
- śrūyatām
- ¦[imp.psv3s] ought be heared |
- śruta
- ¦[pp] heared, hearing |{pk2.84.1[cp.ns], pk2.86.1[cp.ns], pk2.87.1[cp.is], }
- śrutvā
- ¦[gd] having heared |{pk2.57.1, pk3.9.1, }
- śṛṇvat
- ¦[mn.pr.p] those who are listening |
- ·
- śuśrūṣā
- ¦[f] reverence, obedience, dutiful service; desirous to hear; telling |{pk2.81.1[is], }
- śuśrūṣaṇa
- ¦[n] obedience, service, homage; desirous of hearing |{pk1.66.2[cp.as], }
- śrāvaka
- ¦[mnf.ikā] hearing, listening [m] pupil, disciple |
- śravaṇa
- ¦[a] hearing |{pkv3.6.1[cp.as], }
- śravya
- ¦[a] worth hearing, praiseworthy |
- śruti
- ¦[f] that which is heard; sacred oral transmission of knowledge |{pk1.66.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.2[cp.ns], }
- śrotriya
- ¦[m] writing ; a brahmin who could write the vedas; bengali varendra (north) brahmin priest of three ranks; |
- kulina
- siddha śrotriya
- sacchrotriya
- kaṣṭātmaka śrotriya
- śloka
- ¦[m] the anustubh metre (4x8) ; ++ | {pkv4.39.3[np], pkv5.37.3[np], }
- √śliṣ√śriṣ
- ¦[dk.śliṣ]|
- ślíṣyati
- ¦[]|
- śleṣayanti
- ¦[]|
- samśliṣta
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √śvas
- ¦[cl2p] respire, gustfulness |
- śvasiti
- (cl2p v+) ¦[]|
- āśvāsayanti
- ¦[cl2p.caus3p] are made to suffer |
- āśvāsanīya
- ¦[fpp] will be sighing, hard breathing |
- viśvasta
- ¦[pp] experation |{pk1.50.4[abs], }
- ·
- śvāsa
- ¦[m] aspiration; sighing |{pk1.14.1[as], pk4.28.1[], }
- āśvāsa
- ¦[m] taking a deep breath, recovery, cheering up, |{pk2.27.3[ns], }
- ucchvāsa
- ¦[m] in breath, deep aspiration |{pk1.53.2[as], }
- niśvāsa
- ¦[m] out breath, sighing expiration |{pk1.53.5[as], }
- √śvi
- ¦[cf√śū(śvā)][cl1p] to swell, grow, increase |
- śvayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- śvan
- ¦[m] dog, hound, cur |
- śunā
- ¦[f] female dog, bitch |
- śvāna
- ¦[m] dog, wind |
Ṣ
- ṣaṭ
-
- ṣaṭ
- ¦[n] six |{pk1.54.2[cp.ap], pk1.58.1[cp.ap], pk2.86.1[cp.ns], }
- ṣaṭpañcāśat
- ¦[a] fifty six |{pkv3.50.3[ns], }
- ṣadadhika
- ¦[a] sixty one |{pkv1.68.3[cp.ns], }
- ṣaṣti
- ¦[m] sixty |{pk2.26.2[cp.as], }
- √ṣidh
- ¦[en] ward off, forbide, negate |
- ṣedhati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- ·
- pratiṣedha
- ¦[m] contradiction, refusal, denial |
- ṣodat
- ¦[a] six |{pkv3.1.3[cp.as], }
- ṣoḍaśa
- ¦[m] sixteen |{pk1.37.2[ls], }
- ṣoḍaśī
- ¦[f] a sixteenth; one of the mahāvidyas, tripurasundarī |
S
- √sañj
- ¦[cl1p] cling, stick; [la] segnis |
- sañjati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- sakta
- ¦[pp] clinging to, attachment |
- ·
- saṅga
- ¦[m] coming together, buddhist community | }
- āsaṅga
- ¦[m] association, attachment, devotedness; grand gathering [a] uninterrupted |
- āprasaṅga
- ¦[m] important occasion, fundamental conjuncture of time, greatly opportune moment |
- niḥsaṅga
- ¦[a] unobstructed |{pk2.70.2[cp.np], }
- nirāsaṅga
- ¦[a] unhindered |
- asaṅga
- ¦[m] unattached, unjoined |
- saṅgama
- ¦[m] gathering |
- āsakta
- ¦[pp.a] clingingly attached |
- āsakti
- ¦[f] adhering, devotion |
- *sat
- ¦[] true, real |
- sat
- ¦[a] true, real [m] true one, saintly one | {pk4.23.4[m.ns], pk5.28.2[cp.as], }
- asat
- ¦[a] untrue | {pk5.28.2[cp.as], }
- satya
- ¦[a] true, real, actual, pure, virtuous [n] truth, reality |{pk2.19.1[n.as], pkv3.1.2[a.cp.ns], pk3.10.2[a.cp.as], pk3.13.3[cp.ns], pk3.26.3[n.as], pk3.50.1[a.cp.ns], pk5.24.4[a.cp.ls], }
- asatya
- ¦[a] untrue, impure [n] untruth, unreal |{pk2.19.2[n.as], }
- udasat
- ¦[a] highest untruth |
- sadasat
- ¦[a] true and untrue |
- satī
- ¦[f] virtuous woman or wife; an honorific |
- sattva
- ¦[nf] being, existence, reality, real, true; [m] living sentient being, creature, ghost, demon |{pk1.3.1[m.gp], pk1.28.2[cp.ns], pk1.42.1[m.ap], pk1.42.3[m.ap], pk3.1.2[n.cp.as], pk3.27.1[cp.ns], pk4.30.1[cp.ns], }
- asattva
- ¦[n] non existence, insubstanstiality, |
- mahāsattva
- ¦[n] an evolved 'great' bodhisattva |
- svasattva
- ¦[n] self truth, true to ones self |
- sattvā
- ¦[gnd] having been true |
- satata
- ¦[cf.samtata] [a] continual, constant, perpetual [ind] constantly, always, ever | {pk4.38.3.2[a.cp.as], pk5.17.2[ind], }
- √sad
- ¦[cf√sād][cl1p,cl6p] [lt] sid,sed; [gk] ízo; [en] sit; despair |
- sīdati
- (cl1p v+) ¦[]|
- sīdate
- (cl1ā v+) ¦[]|
- prasīdeyus
- (cl1.op.3p) ¦[]|
- avāsādayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.av.3s] be in despair, crest fallen |
- prasādayati
- (√sīd)¦[] cause to settle down, grow clear and bright, become placid or tranquil (as the sea or sky), applied to the mind|
- prasīda
- ¦[cl1.imp2s] be thou gracious |{pk3.8.3, }
- niṣadyā
- ¦[fpp] shall be sitting down, shall be sitting for meditation |{pk2.53.6, }
- niṣadya
- ¦[gd] having seated down |{pk2.61.5, }
- ·
- sad
- ¦[m] sitting in maithuna |
- prasāda
- ¦[m] clearness, bright, serenity, food offering, |{pk1.66.4[cp.ns], }
- prasādana
- ¦[mfīn] calming, tranquility |
- √sadh
- ¦[] finish, complete, subdue, master |
- sadhya
- ¦[m] perfection |
- sādhaka
- ¦[m] a sadhana yogin |
- √san,√sā
- ¦[cl1pa] honour; desire to gain, acquire, possess; enjoy; [dk,bhaj]|
- sanati
- ¦[cl1p] gains|
- sanīyā
- ¦[f.fpp] |
- santa
- ¦[pp] acquiring | {pk4.19.4[ns], }
- ·
- sanna
- ¦[a] languid satiated repose |
- aprasanna
- ¦[a] displeased, turbid, unclear, unreconciled |{pk1.65.1[cp.ns], }
- suprasanna
- ¦[a] serenely gracious |{pk2.83.3[ns], }
- √san
- ¦[cl8pa] give, bestow [dk.dā]|
- sanoti
- ¦[cl8.av.3s]|
- ·
- santi
- ¦[f] gift, giving; end, destruction |
- √sap
- ¦[cl1p] reverently devoted service |
- sápati
- ¦ serves |
- ·
- *sap
-
- sapta
- ¦[a] seven |{pk2.24.5[cp.np], }
- saptati
- ¦[a] seventy |{pkv1.68.3[cp.ns], }
- √sam√stam
- ¦([cf]√śam)[cl1p] be disturbed, [cl10p] be agitated, disturbed |
- samati
- ¦[]|
- samayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- *sam
-
- sam
- ¦[postfix?] together |{pk1.28.3[cp.as], }
- samatā
- ¦[cf.samatva][f] sameness, equanimity, impartiality |{pkv1.57.1[cp.ns], pk4.8.2[cp.as], }
- samatva
- ¦[n] equanimity, equality, samefulness |
- sama
- ¦[a] comparable, having equal; like, even |
- samāna
- ¦[a] like, same, similar [adv] similarly [m] the digestive vital air; an equal friend |
- viṣama
- ¦[a] dissimilar; disturbed, uneven, irregular; adverse [n] unevenness |
- viṣamatva
- ¦[abst.n] dissimilarity, inequality, differentiality; dangerousness |
- apratisama
- ¦[a] dissimilar, incomparable, asymmetrical, unequal to |
- saṃś
-
- saṃśaya
- ¦[m] uncertainty, doubt |{pk1.57.4[ns], pk2.11.3[ns], }
- atyasaṃśaya
- ¦[m] beyond doubt |
- asamadhigata
- ¦[a] unapproached, avoided |
- sarv
-
- sarva
- ¦[a] all, every, every way, completely |{pk3.5.3[lp], pk3.39.3[ip], pk5.27.3[ls], }
- sarvakṛt
- ¦[ind] all doing |{pk4.34.3, pk5.35.2, }
- sarvam
- ¦[a.ind] completely |{pk3.15.1[cp.as], pk3.20.1[cp.ns], pk3.29.3[a.as], pk3.30.3[a.cp.as], pk3.36.4[as], pk3.37.1[ind], pk3.37.1[ind], pk5.8.2[ind], }
- sarvata
- ¦[pp] all sided, every where | {pk3.37.1[ns], pk4.28.2[ns], }
- sarvatra
- ¦[adv] everywhere, always, by all means |{pk3.37.1[ind], }
- sarvathā
- ¦[ind] in every manner |{pk3.37.2, }
- sarvadā
- ¦[ind] every time, always |{pk3.37.2, }
- sarvapaś
- ¦[ind] all embracing |{pk4.34.1, }
- sarvabhuk
- ¦[ind] all enjoying |{pk4.34.1, }
- sarvāsām
- ¦[ind] all of them |{pk2.34.1[as], }
- sarṣ
-
- sarṣapa
- ¦[m] mustard seed (used as small weight)(used as meditation device) |{pk1.10.1[as], pk1.10.2[ls], pk1.11.2[cp.as], pk1.13.2[cp.ns], pk1.16.1[as], pk2.27.2[cp.as], }
- √sal
- ¦[<√sar<√sṛ][cl1p] go, move |
- salati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- sala
- ¦[m] water, dog |
- √sas
- ¦[cl2p] to sleep |
- sasti
- (cl2p) ¦[]|
- sasasti
- (cl3p) ¦[]|
- abhyāsastāvat
- ¦[pap][n] was towards a very slothful like nature |
- ·
- √sah
- ¦[cl1pa] endure victoriously |
- sáhate
- ̊ti ¦[]|
- utsahate
- ¦[cl1a.mv.3s] courageously bear up |
- ·
- saha
- ¦[m] world of humans; enduring |
- utsāha
- ¦[m] perseverance, effort, upward exertion, firm fortitude, powerful strength |{pk2.18.1[ns], pk2.32.3[cp.ns], }
- sāhasa
- ¦[a] rash, inconsiderate [n] hatred, violence, cruelity [mn] punishment |{pk2.18.1[n.as], pk2.18.2[mn.as], pk2.18.3[mn.ns], }
- sahasram
- ¦[n] thousand |{pk1.54.1[as], }
sā
- √sā,√san
- ¦[] gain |
- sāti
- ¦[]|
- ·
- adhyavasāya
- ¦[m] mental effort, apprehension |
- sāgara
- ¦[m] ocean |
- √sād
- ¦[<√sad][cl1p][cl6p] to sit, preside over, encounter, approach, meet with, commense, cause, obtain, reach |
- sādyati
- ¦[]|
- āsādyate
- ¦[cl1.pv.3s] obtained |{pk3.44.2, }
- āsādayati
- ¦[cl1.cs.3s] caused to acquire |
- āsādayet
- ¦[opt.cs.av.3s] ought one be made to acquire |
- āsādya
- ¦[gd] having accomplished | {pk5.35.3, }
- samāsādya
- ¦[gd] having fully acquired or obtained |
- samāsādita
- ¦[pp] fully obtaining |
- prasādata
- ¦[pp] blessing, offering, |{pk2.59.6[cp.ns], }
- ·
- prasāda
- ¦[m] serenity, tranquility, gracious kindness, purity; a religious food offering |{pk1.66.4[cp.ns], pk1.67.3[cp.ns], pk2.3.4[abs], pk2.63.3[cp.abs], pk2.83.4[as], pk2.87.1[cp.abs], pk3.7.4[as], pk3.10.3[cp.is], pk4.38.1.1[cp.ns], }
- √sādh
- ¦[cl1pa] succeed, attain a goal; [dk.sidh] saṃsiddhau |
- sādhati
- ¦[]|
- sādhate
- ¦[]|
- sādhayati
- ¦[cs.3s] it is made to succeed |
- sādhayāmi
- ¦[cs.1s] made to succeed am I |
- sādhayet
- ¦[opt.cs.3s] ought be made to succeed |{pk1.56.3, pk1.57.2, }
- āsādhya
- ¦[gd] having greatly succeeded |
- ·
- sādhya
- ¦[a] be subdued, mastered, perfecting; [m] a class of demigod |
- asādhya
- ¦[a] incurable, not proper, improper, non-perfecting |{pk3.41.1[as], }
- sadhaka
- ¦[m] one who practices yoga continously |
- sādhaka
- ¦[a] advantageous, energizing [m] a devout skillful adept |{pk3.11.2[m.is], }
- sādhakatva
- ¦[abst.n] conclusiveness |
- sādhana
- ¦[n] subduing, mastering; acquiring; proving [m] spiritual practice, worshipful adoration [a] leading straight to a goal |{pk1.30.1[cp.ns], pk1.57.2[cp.ns], }
- prasādhana
- ¦[n] principle spiritual practice |{pk1.64.2[ns], }
- adisādhanatva
- ¦[abst.n] masterfulness |
- prasādhikā
- ¦[f] philosophical term used by Dharmakīrti, meaning 'proof', used with pramāṇas |
- sādhu
- ¦[ind] very good, well done [m] an ascetic yogin hindu or buddhist |{pk1.32.3[m.cp.as], }
- sādhāraṇam
- ¦[a,ind] common, middle, universal, common to all |
- √sām
- ¦[cl10pa] appease, pacify. tranquillize, conciliate, soothe |
- sāmayati
- ¦[cl10.av.3s]|
- ·
- sām
- ¦[a] pacify, tranquillize, [n] equanimity |{pk2.37.3[cp.abs], pk3.26.4[a.cp.ns], }
- sāmya
- ¦[<sama][n] equilibrium |
- sāmānya
- ¦[a] universal, whole, entire [n] same and different, generality; equilibrium |{pk1.34.1[n.ns], }
- sāhasra
- ¦[a] relating to a thousand; thousand fold [n] an aggregate of thousands |{pk2.43.1[n.cp.as], pk2.69.1[cp.ls], }
- √sic
- ¦[cl6pa] pour out in on, sprinkle |
- siñcati
- ¦[]|
- siñcate
- ¦[]|
- abhiṣiñcet
- ¦[op3s] ought sprinkle |{pk4.6.3, }
- abhiṣikta
- ¦[pp] anointed |
- niṣikta
- ¦[pp] sprinkled down, infused in; sprinkling on (the initiation) |
- ·
- sikatā
- ¦[f] sand, gravel | {pk5.28.4[cp.np], }
- seka
- ¦[m] libation, poring out |
- abhiṣeka
- ¦[m] anoiting, consecration |{pk1.65.3[cp.ns], pk2.80.2[cp.abs], pkv3.1.1[cp.ns], pkv3.1.5[cp.as], pk4.7.1[as], }
- avaseka
- ¦[m] sprinkling down |
- asecana
- ¦[a] charming, lovely; pouring, wetting [n] fluid holding vessel |{pk3.25.2[cp.ns], }
- sita
- ¦[a] white, pale, luminous [m] moonlight, white color [n] silver |{pk1.22.2[a.cp.ns], }
sidh
- √sidh
- ¦[cl1p] drive off, hinder, repel |
- sedhati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- pratiṣedha
- ¦[m] repulsion, prohibition, warding off |
- √sidh
- ¦[cf√sādh][cl4pa] successfully accomplish |
- sídhyati
- ¦[cl4.av.3s] succeeds, perfects |{pk1.58.4, pk4.34.4, }
- sidhyanti
- ¦[cl4.av.3p] they succeed |{pk1.63.3, }
- sidhyante
- ¦[cl4.mv.3p] they are successful | {pk5.35.4, }
- pratyanusidhyanti
- ¦[cl4.av.3p] they successfully accomplish through opposition and conformity |{pk3.41.3, }
- sidhyate
- ¦[cl4.pv.3s] empowered, accomplished, perfected |{pk1.57.3, pk2.37.3, }
- sidhyeta
- ¦[cl4p.opt.pv.3s] ought be accomplished |
- prasidhyati
- ¦[cl4p.av.3s] to be accomplished or effected |
- sidhet
- ¦[cl4p.op.3s] one ought empower |
- ·
- siddha
- ¦[a] accomplished, perfected [m] a yogin of great perfection [n] the psychic empowerment thereto (siddhi) |{pk2.76.3[fā.cp.ns], pk3.37.3[n.as], }
- asiddhatā
- ¦[abst.f] non accomplishment |
- āsiddha
- ¦[a] much impowered [m] a great and perfect yogin [n] strong psychic ability |
- siddhita
- ¦[pp] perfecting, accomplishing, empowered |
- siddhatva
- ¦[abst.n] valid establishment of a rule; perfection, perfect state |
- pratisiddhatva
- ¦[abst.n] being known or understood, striving for a perfect state |
- adiprasiddha
- ¦[a] most highly accomplished |
- adiprasiddhatva
- ¦[abst.n] perfect accomplishment or attainment |
- svasiddhānta
- ¦[m] self conclusion, own opinion |
- siddhi
- ¦[f] empowerment, spiritual level of success, psychic point of action, person who accomplishes such |{pk1.50.4[cp.ns], pk1.52.4[cp.as], pk1.60.2[as], pk5.28.1[as], }
- prasiddhi
- ¦[f] successful accomplished perfection |
- √siv
- ¦[cl4pa] sew, stitch together, unite |
- sīvyati
- ¦[]|
- sevate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- √su
- ¦ press out [cl5pa][dk.su]|
- sunóti
- ¦[cl5.av v+]|
- sunute
- ¦[cl5.mv v+]|
- ·
- soma
- ¦[m] juice of pressed soma plant (Sarcostema Viminalis; Asclepias Acida; Amanita Muscaria |
- saumya
- ¦[a] placid, gentle, moon like; cool, moist; northern [m] of buddha; related to soma; ++ [n] gentleness |{pk2.9.1[m.as], }
- √su
- ¦[cf.√sū][cl2pa] beget, bring forth |
- sauti
- ¦[cl2.av.3s]|
- suta
- ¦[pp] begotten, brought forth, [m] son, child, offspring [fā] daughter | {pk5.34.2[m.ns], }
- ·
- √su
- ¦[cl1pa] go, move (rare) |
- savati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- prasavati
- ¦[av.3s] go forth |
- ·
- √sukh
- ¦[cl10p,cl4p] to make happy, please, delight, gladden, rejoice, comfort |
- sukhayati
- ¦[cl10p]|
- sukhyati
- ¦¦[cl4p]|
- sukhita
- ¦[pp] pleased |
- ·
- sukhitva
- ¦[abst.n] happiness |
- sukhin
- ¦[a] having contented happiness [m] a spiritual person | }
- sukhi
- ¦[cp]|
- sukha
- ¦[n] contented tranquility, well going happiness, delight | {pk4.38.3.2[cp.as], pkv4.39.1[cp.ns], }
- mahāsukha
- ¦[n] great felicity |
- parasukha
- ¦[a] beyond bliss |
- saukhya
- ¦[abst.n] felicity, well being, contentment | {pk3.38.2[cp.as], pk4.18.4.1[cp.ns], pk5.34.1[as], }
- satsaukhya
- ¦[n] true felicity |
- suduh
- ¦[a] the best and the worst; the good and the bad; struggle of excelling and overcoming |
- √sur
- ¦[cl6p] rule [dk.īś]; shine [dk.dīp] |
- surati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- sura
- ¦[m] a deity |
- sasura
- ¦[a] with the shining ones (devas) |{pk3.39.3[ip], }
- asura
- ¦[m] an unshining demonic being |
- sūrya
- ¦[m] the sun as a deity |{pk2.21.3[cp.ns], }
- sauritva
- ¦[abst.n] radiant brightness, |{pk3.28.2[cp.as], }
- √sū
- ¦[cf.√su][cl2pa] set in motion, generate, enliven, impel |
- sūte
- ¦[cl2.av.3s v+]|
- súvate
- ¦[cl2.mv.3s v+]|
- ·
- prasūti
- ¦[f] bringing forth, begetting |
- sūnu
- ¦[m] a son, an offspring; an inciter, the sun |
- *sūkṣ
-
- sūkṣma
- ¦[a] acute, subtle, precise, intangible [m] atom, intangible matter, subtle all pervading supreme soul |{pk2.24.6[a.cp.ip], pk2.26.1[np], pk2.30.1[a.cp.is], }
- susūkṣma
- ¦[a] (very well) keen, subtle, minute, small, delicate [mn] an atom | {pk4.38.2.1[a.as], }
- √sūc
- ¦[cl10p] indicate, make recognizable |
- sūcayati
- ¦[]|
- sūcyate
- ¦ recognized |
- sūcita
- ¦[pp] shown, manifest |
- ·
- sūcaka
- ¦[m] a buddha, a siddha, teacher |{pk2.46.3[cp.as], pk5.27.2[cp.np], }
- sūcanā
- ¦[f] pointing out, an indication, a communication; piercing |{pk2.50.2[ns], }
- √sūc
- ¦[cl1pa](<Braj Bhāṣā)[vt] to think, ponder |
- socyate
- ¦(<OIA)[vt.pv3s] to be thought, pondered |
- ·
- *sūtr
- ¦(<sūtra)[cl10p] to string together |
- sutrayati
- ¦[] be put together |
- sūtra
- ¦[n] a core text of a subject, a thread, string of rules |{pkv1.10.1[cp.ab.s], pkv1.24.2[cp.abs], pk1.59.2[cp.as], pk2.68.1[ls], }
- sūtrānta
- ¦[m] buddhist sūtra (end of sūtras) |{pk3.11.3[cp.ip], }
- √sūd
- ¦(svad)[cl1a] keep in order, manage [cl10pa] put an end to, destroy |
- sūdate
- ¦[cl1a.pv3s] mangages |
- sūdayati
- ¦[cl10p] makes an end |
- sūdayate
- ¦[c10a] cause to finish |
- ·
- nisūdanī
- ¦[f] in finishing, in ending |
sṛ
- √sṛ
- ¦[cl1] flow; surge |
- sárati
- ¦ flows |
- anusārata
- ¦[pp] most conforming |{pk1.1.4[cp.ns], }
- ·
- sāra
- ¦[m] course, motion; firmness, strength, power, energy |{pk1.12.2[abs], pk1.12.2[cp.as], pk2.69.3[abs], }
- sāratara
- ¦[a] more dearer, better, most excellent [n] the best, most excellent of all (sārāt sārataram); the better, the more excellent |{pk2.69.3[n.as], }
- anusāra
- ¦[m] going after, following |{pk1.9.3[cp.is], pkv3.1.1[cp.is], }
- saṃsāra
- ¦[m] mundane sensory existence |{pk3.16.2[ls], pk3.17.3[cp.ns], pk5.2.1[ns], pk5.24.2[cp.ns], }
- saṃsārikī
- ¦[f] she who is in saṃsāra |
- asaṃsāra
- ¦[m] not the cycle of existence |
- āsaṃsāra
- ¦[m] intense state of mundane existence | {pk5.18.3[as], }
- svasāra
- ¦[n] a nesting place, home, a place to give birth |
- sara
- ¦[m] going, motion; brook, waterfall [n] lake, pool [a] fluid, liquid |
- saraṇa
- ¦[n] flowing along, going ++ |
- avasara
- ¦[m] flowing down, favorable moment, opportunity |
- sṛtí
- ¦[f] a path, road; wandering; transmigration; aiming at, producing |
- niḥsṛti
- ¦[f] flow forth, go forth |{pk2.30.3[], }
- √sṛj
- ¦[cl6p] surge |
- sṛjáti
- ¦[v+] send forth |
- saṃsṛjet
- ¦[opt.3s]|{pk1.42.3, }
- sasarja
- ¦[prf.3s] surged up |
- utsṛjya
- ¦[gd] having surged up, arisen |
- visṛjya
- ¦[gd] having flowed forth |{pk2.57.2, }
- ·
- sṛṣṭavat
- ¦[a] one who has let go |
- srak
- ¦(srag<sraj<√sṛj)[f] wreath of flowers, garland, head chaplet, puja tika paste |
- visarjana
- ¦[n] surge up, flow out, discharge; abandoning |{pk1.49.3[cp.as], pk1.50.2[ns], }
- √sṛp
- ¦[en] slitherfulness; slink, creep [lt] sṛp |
- sárpati
- ¦ slithers, creeps |
- upasarpya
- ¦[gd] having stealthily approached |
- ·
- sarpa
- ¦[mfā] serpent |
- √sev
- ¦[cl1a] dwell near; serve, devotedness of serving; [dk.sev] |
- sévate
- ¦[cl1a.mv.3s] attends upon |
- niṣevate
- ¦[cl1a.mv.3s] dwell within |
- samsevante
- ¦[mv.3p] fully served |
- sevyate
- ¦[pv.3s] is served |
- asevya
- ¦[gd] having unsupported |
- sevita
- ¦[pp] dwelling near, serving [m] servant, attendant |
- ·
- sevā
- ¦[f] reverent dutiful service to another; maithuna |{pk1.56.2[as], }
- seva
- ¦[f] sevā in cp |
- sevana
- ¦[n] attendance, service; reverance; service (sexual) |
- adisevana
- ¦[n] formost reverant service |{pk3.31.2[cp.as], }
- saṃsevana
- ¦[n] complete attention, attendent upon |
- skandha
- ¦[m] five elements of being |{pk2.69.2[cp.ls], pk4.9.1[lp], }
- rūpa
- vedanā
- saṃjñā
- samskāra
- vijñāna
- √skhal
- ¦[cl1p] stumble, trip, totter, waver, fluctuate |
- skhalati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- √stambh,√stabh,
- ¦[cl9p][cl5p][cl1a] [la] stim, stem [gk] stemb, stemph [en] make firm, steady, uphold |
- stabhnāti
- ¦[cl9.av.3s]|
- stabhnoti
- ¦[cl5.av.3s]|
- stambhate
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- stabdha
- ¦[a] stiff, rigid, immovable, inflexable; offish, stupid, dull, insensible |{pk1.17.3[cp.ns], pk1.22.1[ns], }
- √stu
- ¦[cl2pa] [la] stu [en] praise, laud, extol |
- stauti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- stute
- ¦[mv.3s]|
- stūyāt
- ¦[bd.av.3s] may one praise |{pkv3.1.6, }
- stota
- ¦[ft.av.3s] shall praise, will praise |{pk2.1.4, }
- stuta
- ¦[pp] praising, praised |{pk2.1.3[ls], }
- prastuta
- ¦[pp][a] praised, mentioned, in question, commenced, begun; [n] beginning, purpose |
- stutvā
- ¦[gd] having praised |{pk4.12.3, }
- saṃstutya
- ¦[gd] having fully praised |{pkv3.6.1, }
- saṃstuta
- ¦[pp] praised together, extolled |{pk2.1.4[ns], }
- ·
- stāva·da
- ¦[m] praise eulogy offering |
- stotra
- ¦[n] verses that are sung, praise, ode |{pk4.7.3[ip], }
- samstuti
- ¦[f] praise, eulogy, adulation |
- stu
- ¦[mfn] praise, extol |
- stuti
- ¦[f] (hymn) praise, laudation, eulogy | {pk5.32.3[cp.as], }
- √stṛ
- ¦[cl5pa][cl9pa] to spread, spread out or about, strew, scatter; |
- stṛṇoti
- ¦[cl5p]|
- stṛṇāti
- ¦[cl9p]|
- stṛta
- ¦[mfn.pp] bestrewn, covered |
- ·
- vistara
- ¦[m] extent, width; abundance, multitude, completeness,[a] extensive, spreading, expanding |
- adivistara
- ¦[m] great abundance |{pk2.74.2[cp.ip], }
- suvistara
- ¦[m] well good abundance |{pk2.49.2[as], }
- √styai
- ¦[cl1p] to sound; collect into a heap [cl1a] stiffen, grow dense |
- styāyati
- ¦[cl1p] sound |
- styāyate
- ¦[cl1a] stiffen |
- ·
- styāna
- ¦[a] sounding, vibrating; thickened, coagulated [n] echo, sound; unctuousness; sloth |
- strī
- ¦[<√sū,sūtrī?][f] female, woman |{pk1.39.3[ns], pk2.13.1[cp.ns], }
sthā
- √sthā
- ¦[cl1pa] stand, stay, stop, remain, wait; stand by; [la] stā.re |
- tíṣṭhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s] stands | {pk4.29.4, }
- tiṣṭhasi
- ¦[cl1p.2s] you stand |
- tiṣṭhāmi
- ¦[av.1s]|
- tiṣṭhanti
- ¦[av.3p] they stand by |
- adhiṣṭhīyate
- ¦[pv.3s] stands above |
- uttiṣṭhet
- ¦[op.av.3s]|{pk2.79.2, }
- sthāpayiṣyāmi
- ¦[caus.fut.1s] I will remain |
- tiṣṭhat
- ¦[mn.pap] standing |{pk3.5.2[m.ns], pk3.38.1[m.ns], pk4.29.1[m.ns], }
- samuttiṣṭhat
- ¦[mn.pap] standing up together |{pk1.6.1[], }
- tiṣṭhata
- ¦[pp] standing, situated in |{pk1.61.4[ns], }
- sthita
- ¦[pp] standing, stood; firm, abiding, remaining, situated [n] act of standing, manner of standing | {pk1.5.1[a.cp.ns], pk1.9.1[as], pk1.12.4[n.as], pk1.13.3[n.ns], pk1.16.3[cp.np], pk1.37.2[n.ns], pk1.43.4[cp.ns], pk2.32.1[a.cp.ns], pk3.17.4[cp.ns], pk4.33.4[a.ns], pk5.8.3[a.ns], pk5.16.3[a.ns], pk5.17.4[n.ns], pk5.23.1[a.ns], pk5.23.2[a.ns], pk5.24.4[a.ns], pk5.29.2[a.ns], pk5.33.4[a.as], }
- adhiṣṭhita
- ¦[pp] standing more over, standing above |
- anuṣṭheya
- ¦[a] effected, accomplished, proven, observed |
- avasthita
- ¦[pp] reposed, abiding; standing near |
- vyavasthita
- ¦[pp] standing out |
- vasthita
- ¦[<avasthita][pp] standing; contained; intent upon |
- saṃsthita
- ¦[pp] standing everywhere, standing together |
- pratiṣṭhita
- ¦[pp] abiding within, standing within |{pk2.72.4[a.ns], }
- apratiṣṭhita
- ¦[pp] unlimited, uncertain |{pk4.10.2[cp.vs], pk5.25.2[cp.ns], }
- āsthāya
- ¦[gd] having firmly stood |
- ·
- sausthitya
- ¦[<susthita] [n] auspicious situation |
- sthiti
- ¦[f] standing, stopping, staying; abode; situation |{pk1.43.1[ns], pk5.18.3[as], pk5.19.3[ns], }
- sthitiman
- ¦[]|{pk4.20.4[?], }
- utthā
- ¦[mfn] originating, standing up from |
- stha
- ¦[a] being in, standing, living |{pk1.5.3[cp.ns], pk1.41.3[cp.ns], pk1.49.4[cp.as], pk1.50.3[cp.as], pk2.79.1[cp.ns], pk3.20.3[cp.ns], }
- avastha
- ¦[m] phallus; state, condition; state of distress; state of rutting ; lower state |
- sthā
- ¦[a] standing, being, existing |{pk2.54.2[cp.ns], pk4.27.1[cp.as], }
- avasthā
- ¦[f] consistent stability; state, condition, situation |{pk2.27.1[ns], pk5.15.2[cp.ns], }
- saṃādhistha
- ¦[m] standing above altogether | {pk1.6.3[cp.ns], }
- sthāpaka
- ¦[a] causing to stand, place, fix, establish [m] a producer of plays; one who establishes, a founder |{pk1.42.4[ns], }
- niṣṭhā
- ¦[a] excelling, eminent [f] steady state or condition |
- saṃsthā
- ¦[f] an assembly; standard, nature; rightful continuation |{pk1.2.1[cp.gp], }
- susaṃsthā
- ¦[f] standing well together; nicely assembled together |{pk4.6.1[ns], }
- sthāna
- ¦[n] a firm stand, abiding |
- adhiṣṭhāna
- ¦[pp] standing above, standing up; gracefully standing power; [?] form of empowerment |
- utthāna
- ¦(utsthāna) [n] standing up, arising | {pk5.12.3[ns], }
- vyutthāna
- ¦[n] rising up resplendant (yogic plateau); dancing joyously | {pk1.43.2[as], pk5.14.2[as], }
- saṃsthāna
- ¦[pp] common existing situation; together standing, abiding together [n] natural state or condition |{pk2.39.2[cp.np], }
- sthāvara
- ¦[a] immovable, standing still, permanent |
- sthira
- ¦[m] immortal, [n] steadfastness; emancipation from existence [a] motionless |
- sthirī
- ¦[f](in cp for sthira) |
- sthūla
- ¦[a] gross, material, tangible [n] a heap, quantity |{pk1.11.2[cp.as], pk1.13.2[n.cp.ns], }
- √snih
- ¦[cl4p] feel affectionate fondness, to stick together; [dk:prī] |
- snihyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- ·
- snehat
- ¦[m] affection |{pk2.11.2[np], }
- √spṛdh
- ¦[cl1ā] contend |
- spardhate
- ¦[]|
- ·
- sparddhā
- ¦[f] rivalry, envy |
- √spṛś
- ¦[cl6p] touch |
- spṛśáti
- ¦ touches |
- spṛśyate
- ¦[cl6p.pv3s] is touched |{pk3.35.1, }
- sparṣṭavya
- ¦[fpp] shallt be touched |{pk3.32.2, }
- spṛṣṭvā
- ¦[gd] having touched |
- ·
- sparśa
- ¦[a] touching [m] sense of touch, feeling sensation |
- sparaśana
- ¦ touching |
- *sphaṭ
-
- sphaṭika
- ¦[mn] crystal |
- √sphar
- ¦(√sphur)[cl6p] expand, diffuse; discharge, bend (a bow) |
- spharati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- spharaṇa
- ¦[cf.sphuraṇa] [n] quivering vibration, trembling |{pk2.7.4[cp.as], }
- sphāra
- ¦[m] expansion |
- sphāri
- ¦[cmp.form] spread or diffused widely , increase , grow |
- āsphānaka
- ¦[n] a form of breath holding meditation |{pk2.53.6[as], pk2.57.2[ns], }
- √sphuṭ
- ¦[cl6p,1pā] to burst or become suddenly rent asunder; to expand, blossom, bloom |
- sphuṭati
- ¦[cl6p]|
- sphoṭati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- sphoṭate
- ¦[cl1ā]|
- sphuṭa
- ¦[pp] opened, blossomed; manifest, diffused; extraordinary, strange |{pk2.7.4[a.as], pk2.12.3[cp.is], pk2.19.1[cp.ns], pk2.34.4[as], pk2.87.2[cp.ns], pk4.17.1.2[cp.ip], }
- sphoṭa
- ¦[]|
- ·
- sphuṭatara
- ¦[a] more highly blossomed or developed |
- sphoṭana
- ¦[a] splitting [n] act of splitting or breaking |
- √smṛ
- ¦[cl1p] [en] remember, recollect, be mindful of; [lt] me.mor |
- smárati
- ¦[]|
- smṛta
- ¦[pp] reflecting, remembering [m] a mindful one, a prajāpati |{pk1.15.2[m.cp.ns], pk1.17.4[a.ns], pk3.34.4[m.ns], pk4.26.4[cp.ns], }
- smaryamānā
- ¦[ppp.fā] remembered |
- ·
- smṛti
- ¦[f] remembrance, reminiscience | {pk2.86.2[cp.ns], pk5.17.1[cp.ns], }
- asmṛti
- ¦[f] forgetfulness | {pk5.17.1[cp.ns], }
- vismṛti
- ¦[f] forgetfulness, loss of memory |{pk2.24.2[ns], }
- smaraṇa
- ¦[a] remembering |
- √smi
- ¦[cl1a] smile, expand, bloom, shine [la] mirus, mirari |
- smayate
- ¦[cl1a.3s] |
- smita
- ¦[pp.a] |
- ·
- vismaya
- ¦[a] astonished [m](a) wonder, surprise, astonishment (>adbhuta rasa); (b) perplexity, doubt, disbelief; cynical arrogant pride |{pk2.16.4[(b)m.ns], pk4.20.3[(b)cp.as], }
- ativismaya
- ¦[m] (highest, beyond); (a) wonder ++; (b) arrogant pride ++ |{pk4.20.3[(b)cp.as], }
- √syand
- syad (v+) ¦ fluid hasteful movement |
- syanda
- (b+) ¦[]|
- syáda
- (b+) ¦[]|
- syándate
- (cl1ā v+) ¦ flow gracefully onward |
- syándati
- (cl1p e+) ¦ flows onward |
- ·
- syam
- ¦[clpa] sound, [dk.śabd]; [cl10a] consider, reflect, [dk.tark] vitarke |
- syamati
- ¦[]|
- syamayati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- syam
- ¦[] shout |
- √sru
- ¦[cl1p] to flow with, shed, emit, drop, distil (eng:stream) [dk.gam] gati |
- sravati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- srotas
- ¦[n] current, stream, (nadi), the flow of water thereof; body opening; physical sense organ |
- srotā
- ¦[f] see srotas above |
- *sva
-
- svakīya
- ¦[a] one's own, belonging to self or one's people [m] (pl) one's own people |{pk2.2.3[as], }
- sva
- ¦[a] one's own [nfā] egoic self (end of cp) [m] self, ego, soul |{pk2.45.4[as], pk3.27.4[m.gs], pk3.37.4[m.as], pk4.17.2.3[f.ip], }
- svayam
- ¦[ind] self, one's self | {pk2.45.3, pk3.37.2, pk3.41.3, pk4.38.4.2, }
- svaccha
- ¦[a] pure, translucent, transparent, bright, crystalline |{pk2.59.3[as], pk4.31.1[abs], pk4.31.3[abs], pk4.38.2.1[as], }
- √svan
- ¦[cl1p][en] resound, roar; vibrational aspect of sound; [dk.sabd]; [lt] somus |
- svanati
- ¦[]|
- svanantas
- ¦[cl1p.a3d] those two do resound |
- ·
- svana
- ¦[m] sound, roar, thunder |
- √svap
- ¦[cl2p] sleep; [dk.śi] śaya |
- svapiti
- ¦[cl2p v+]|
- svapat
- ¦[mn.pap] sleeping, dreaming |{pk3.5.2, pk4.29.1[m.ns], }
- ·
- supta
- ¦[a] sleeping [n] deep slumber | {pk5.15.1[a.ns], }
- suṣupta
- ¦[a] sleeping well [n] deep restful sleep |
- svāpa
- ¦[m] dream, dreaming, sleep, sleeping, drowsiness; sloth, ignorance; ++ | {pk5.15.4[cp.as], }
- svapna
- ¦[m] sleep, dream; sloth, indolence |{pk3.34.2[cp.as], pk3.42.3[cp.np], pk5.33.3[as], }
- svapara
- ¦[] beyond self |
- √svar
- ¦[cf√sur√svṛ][cl1p] shine |
- svarati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- svara
- ¦[cf.√svṛ-svara][m] light, resplendence, splendor (ancient relationship to sound, being the two vibrational fundaments to experiencing the world) |{pk3.13.2[cp.as], pk3.14.2[cp.as], pk3.15.3[as], pk3.15.4[as], pk5.11.2[nd], }
- svarga
- ¦[m] divine heavenly realm of light | {pk2.42.4[cp.ls], pk5.34.3[ns], }
- √svād
- ¦[cf.√svad][cl1pa] relish, be a pleasent sweet taste, be savoury; be pleasant; [dk.svād]|
- svādati
- ¦[av.3s]|
- ·
- svāmin
- ¦[m] spiritual leader |{pk1.32.1[ns], }
- √svid
- ¦[cl1ā,cl4pā] sweat, perspire |
- svidati
- ¦[cl1p]|
- svidyati
- ¦[cl4p]|
- svidyate
- ¦[cl4ā]|
- ·
- sveda
- ¦[a] sweating, perspiring [m] sweat |
- svida
- ¦[a.m] (not found in references) ungunated form of sveda |
- √svṛ
- ¦[cf.√svar√sur][cl1p] resound, sound; sing, praise; shine |
- svarati
- ¦[]|
- ·
- svara
- ¦[cf.√svar-svara][m] sound, intonation, voice, tone, note (ancient relationship to light, being the two vibrational fundaments to experiencing the world) |{pk1.8.4[cp.ns], pk1.36.1[cp.np], pk2.14.2[cp.ns], pk2.40.4[cp.as], pk2.50.4[as], pk2.52.1[abs], pk2.54.3[cp.is], pk2.55.3[as], pk2.56.1[cp.ls], pk2.60.4[cp.ns], }
- svāra
- ¦[m] sound, tone, voice |
- anusvāra
- ¦[m] after sound; a pure nasel resonance sound denoted as ṃ |{pk1.38.1[as], }
H
- √haṭh
- ¦[cl1p] leap, jump; oppress; bind |
- haṭhati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- ·
- haṭha
- ¦[m] obstinacy, persistently; oppression; violent force |{pk2.20.2[ns], }
- √han
- ¦[cl2p] smite, slay |
- hánti
- ¦[]|
- nighātayati
- ¦[av.cs.3s] made to strike down, smite down |
- āvahata
- ¦[pp] struck down, beaten down, down trodden |
- vyāhata
- ¦[pp] obstructed, impeded |
- hattvā
- ¦[gd] having slain |
- ghnata
- ¦[pp] ungratefulness (kṛta) |
- ·
- √har
- ¦?[p] be gratified, take pleasure in |
- háryati
- ¦[]|
- viharet
- ¦[opt.3s] ought one more so enjoy; be gratified in |{pk1.18.3, }
- saṃharet
- ¦[opt.3s]|{pk1.42.1, }
- harita
- ¦[an] greenish golden, [n] pale |{pk1.20.3[a.ns], }
- hartum
- ¦[inf] to take pleasure |
- ·
- √has
- ¦[cl1p] laugh, smile |
- hásati
- ¦ laughs |
- hasyate
- ¦[]|
- hasita
- ¦[pp] laughing, smiling | {pk2.16.4[as], }
- hasat
- ¦[mn.pap] laughing, smiling | {pk4.29.2, }
- ·
- hasta
- ¦[m] the hand; the forearm (measurement: from elbow to middle finger tip - 24 aṅgulas or about 18 inches) ; ++++ | {pk2.27.5[cp.as], }
- *hastin
- ¦[a] elephantine, huge [m] an elephant; a women 'classed' as having heavy features and strong passions; the plant ajamodā (goats delight), parsley, caraway; perfume |{pk1.48.1[as], pk1.48.2[gs], }
- hasti
- ¦[cp]| {pk4.35.3[cp.as], }
- √hā
- ¦[cl3a] start, spring, bound, leap, depart |
- jihīte
- ¦[cl3.mv.3s] |
- prahāya
- ¦[gd] (having) sprung forth, started, leaped | {pk5.6.2, }
- ·
- √hā,√jah
- ¦[cl3p] leave, forsake, abandon; emit, discharge, take off, cast aside, remove; give up, avoid, shun, lose |
- jáhāti
- ¦[]|
- prahīyate
- ¦[cl3p.pv.3s] leave, abandon, renounce, throw off |
- ahānya
- ¦[gd] having unforsaken |{pk2.84.2, }
- prahāya
- ¦[gd] having forsaken |
- hīna
- ¦[pp] forsaken, forsaking, cast aside | {ts58.1[cp.ns], pk1.65.3[cp.ns], }
- vihīna
- ¦[pp] deprived of, entirely abandoned; wanting, missing (cp.begin) [f] absence of (cp.end) |{pk2.71.1[cp.gp], pk2.80.3[cp.ns], pk2.85.4[a.cp.ns], }
- ·
- vihīnatva
- ¦[abst.n] abandonment |{pk2.71.3[cp.abs], }
- prahīṇa
- ¦[a] cast off, ceased, vanished; [m] removal, loss, destruction |
- hāni
- ¦[f] abandonment, relinquishment |
- heya
- ¦[a] left, abandoned |
- √hās
- ¦[cl1a] go emulously |
- hāsate
- ¦[]|
- hāsita
- ¦[pp]|
- ·
- hāsya
- ¦[] laughter |
- √hi
- ¦[cl5p] to send forth, set in motion, impel, urge on, hasten on |
- hinoti
- ¦[av.3s]|
- hita
- ¦[ca√dhā][pp] encouraging, urged on, impelling [n] advantage [m] good friend |{pk2.62.3[cp.ds], pk2.81.1[cp.ns], pk3.40.2[n.cp.ls], }
- āhita
- ¦[pp] impelling, much encouraged |
- vihita
- ¦[pp] distributed, appointed, arranged |
- svahita
- ¦[pp] self benificial, self aggrandizing |{pk2.84.3[as], }
- parahita
- ¦[pp] friendly, benevolent [n] for another benificial |{pk2.85.3[a.cp.ns], }
- parāhita
- ¦[pp] very benevolent |
- samāhita
- ¦[pp] composed, devout, steadfast [n] great intentness [m] a pure and holy person |{pk3.5.1[m.ns], pk4.23.4[m.ns], pk4.23.4[a.ns], }
- asamāhita
- ¦[pp] ill composed, deceitful [n] instability [m] despicable person |{pk3.36.3[cp.is], }
- ·
- hetu
- ¦[m] impulse, motive, cause, cause of, reason for; causal construct, causal matrix |{pk2.4.4[cp.ns], pk2.6.1[cp.as], pk2.26.4[cp.is], pk2.33.1[cp.ns], pk2.84.4[cp.ns], pk3.13.4[cp.ns], pk3.15.3[ns], pk5.1.1[cp.as], }
- hetuka
- ¦[a] causal, instrumental [m] an active cause, agent |{pk2.40.2[cp.np], }
- hetutva
- ¦[abst.n] impulsiveness, motivity, causality |{pk2.14.1[cp.abs], pk3.18.3[cp.abs], }
- heman
- ¦[n] water; impulse |
- hima
- ¦[m] winter, cold season, frost; moon [n] snow, frost, ice [a] cold, cool |
- √hiṃs
- ¦[cl1p][cl7p] injure, harm, wound, destroy [dk.hiṃs]|
- hiṃsati
- ¦[cl1.av.3s]|
- hinasti
- ¦[cl7.av.3s]|
- ·
- √hu
- ¦[cl3p] offer oblations (ghee) to a fire |
- juhóti
- ¦[cl3.av.3s]|
- huta
- ¦[pp] offering |{pk1.19.2[cp.ns], }
- āhūya
- ¦[gd] having invited |
- ·
- āhu
- ¦[m] oblation |
- āhuti
- ¦[f] the offering, the oblation |
- prāhu
- ¦[m] offering forth, unto |{pk2.54.3[ns], }
- hotra
- ¦[m] ceremony of oblations |{pk1.62.3[cp.ns], }
- homa
- ¦[m] act of making oblation |{pk1.59.3[cp.np], pk3.29.3[cp.as], }
- hūṃ
- ¦ bija seed syllable of family and blue akṣobhya east and heart and earth touching and padma ḍākinī and mūlādhāra cakra |{pkv1.24.7, pk1.42.3[cp.ns], }
- √hṛ
- ¦[cl1pa] takefulness and acceptance |
- hárati
- ¦ take away |
- harate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s] removes, takes away |{pk3.48.1, pk3.48.2, }
- aharan
- ¦[ipf.av.3p] they took away, removed |
- ujjahāra
- ¦[pf.av.3s] took up |{pkv1.24.6, }
- hṛta
- ¦[pp] taken away, seized; ravished, charmed [n] a portion or share |
- udāhṛta
- ¦[pp] taken up |
- ·
- haraṇa
- ¦[a] taking, receiving |
- haran
- ¦[m] to take away; to end; name of śiva (tamil) |
- udharan
- ¦[m] to take up; take upon |{pk2.39.1[cp.ns], }
- āhāra
- ¦[m] sharing together; taking food |
- anāhāra
- ¦[a] abstains from food [m] abstinence, starvation |
- aparihāra
- ¦[m] unavoiding, not leading around, nondeception, revealing |
- hārya
- ¦[a] be borne or carried; be taken away, stolen; be captivating, charming [m] a serpent |
- prahārya
- ¦[a] taken away |
- apahārin
- ¦[a] moving, taking away, stealing |
- apahārina
- ¦[a] one who takes away, steals, thief |
- √hṛ2
- ¦ wrathfulness of anger |
- hṛṇīté
- ¦ be angry |
- ·
- āhāra
- ¦[m] intense anger |{pk3.38.3[cp.ap], }
- pravyāhāra
- ¦[m] a spewed forth wrath; vanquished wrath |{pk1.33.3[cp.ns], pk1.34.1[ns], pk1.40.3[as], }
- vihāra
- ¦[m] a buddhist form of ashram or temple monastery, place of nonanger |{pk3.38.3[cp.ap], }
- vyavahāra
- ¦[m] propriety, custom, common practice, conduct; affair, matter, activity |{pk4.21.1[cp.as], }
- *hṛd
-
- hṛdya
- ¦[mnfā] being in the heart, beloved, pleasant |
- hṛd
- ¦[cf hṛdaya][n] feeling heart, soulful rasas |{pk1.18.1[cp.ns], }
- hṛn
- ¦[cp]|
- hṛdaya
- ¦[n] heart, core, essence; feeling; mind in heart; the soul |{pk1.15.3[ls], pkv1.24.4[cp.as], pk1.41.6[as], pk4.26.2[as], }
- √hṛṣ
- ¦[cl1pa][cl4p] horripilation, excitefulness |
- hṛṣyati
- ¦[cl4p.3s] excites |
- hṛṣṭa
- ¦[pp] thrilling with rapture, rejoiced, pleased, glad, merry |
- prahṛṣṭa
- ¦[pp] rigid, erect; delightfully thrilled |
- praharṣita
- ¦[pp] aroused, enraptured |
- ·
- harṣa
- ¦[m] bristling horripulation, erection; joy, pleasure, happiness; sexual excitement, male organ erection, lustfulness, ardent sexual desire |
- harṣaṇa
- ¦[a] horripulation [n] bristling, delighting, happiness, lustful erectile arrousal |{pk2.16.3[ns], }
- √heṭh
- ¦[cl1pa] to be wicked |
- heṭhati
- ¦[]|
- viheṭhayanti
- ¦[cl1caus3p] they are caused to spread wickedness |
- ·
- √heṣ
- ¦ whinney |
- heṣati
- (cl1p v+) ¦[]|
- heṣate
- (cl1ā e+) ¦[]|
- ·
- hrasva
- ¦[cf.laghu][a] short [m] short vowel |{pk1.38.3[m.as], }
- √hlād
- ¦[cl1a] refresh, enliven |
- hlādate
- ¦[cl1.mv.3s]|
- ·
- hlādana
- ¦[n] refreshing, enlivening, refreshment |{pk2.17.1[cp.ns], }
Upasarga
- ati
- ¦[v] beyond, over;[n] excessive, extraordinary |
- adi
- ¦ first, foremost, primary |
- adhi
- ¦ above, over and above, more over, beyond, very much |
- anu
- ¦[adv] afterwards, [prep] after, towards, along, under, with |
- apa
- (>ind) ¦ away, off, back |
- abhi
- ¦ unto, to, towards, into, over, upon |
- ava
- ¦ lower, down, below |
- ā
- ¦ increases meaning strength |
- ut
- ¦ up, above, on, upon |
- upa
- ¦ near to, at, on, upon |
- ni
- ¦ down, back, in, into, within |
- nir
- ¦ see nis |
- nis
- ¦ out of, forth, away from; without; ̣un- |
- para
- ¦ beyond, after; hereafter, next, moreover, further, excessively, beyond measure; at the best, at the utmost; at least, at any rate |
- parā
- ¦ away, off, forth (occurs as prefix to verbs and subst only) |
- pari
- ¦[ind] round, around, about, round about; [prep] about (in space and time)|
- pra
- ¦ forth, first |
- praṇi
- (<prani) ¦ below |
- prati
- ¦[adv] back to, in reverse direction; towards, in direction of, against, again, back, aside |
- samprati
- ¦[adv] just opposite, in front |
- prani
- ¦ below |
- vi
- ¦ expansiveness |
- vipra
- ¦[]|
- sam
- ¦ all, together |
- samā
- ¦[]|
Avyaya Nipāta
- au
- ¦ calling ho! hola; vocative particle oh; prohibition; asseveration |
- ajasram
- ¦ perpetually, for ever, ever |
- átas
- ¦[adv] from it |
- atidūratas
- ¦ from highest distance |
- atyanta
- ¦ beyond the end |
- atiśayam
- ¦[ind] eminently, very |
- atīva
- ¦[adv] exceedingly, very much; exceesively; quite [prep] more than |
- atra
- ¦ here, hither; herein, in this case or matter; there, then |
- atha
- ¦ then, now, moreover, rather, how else, else, but, certainly |
- athā
- ¦[cf.atha][adv] so then, now then (that manner) |
- adya
- ¦ now, today, (a+dya) |
- adyayam
- ¦ now |
- adha
- ¦[] now, then, therefore, moreover, accordingly |
- adhas
- (adhara) ¦ below, down, under, lower region |
- adhunā
- ¦ now, at this time, at present |
- anā
- ¦[i.adv] hereby, thus, certainly, indeed, |
- aniśam
- ¦ continually, incessantly |
- anum
- ¦[prep.as] after, along, over o'er , towards |
- anurūpatas
- ¦[ind] conformably |
- anom
- ¦ no, not, also no |
- antara
- ¦[ind.a] within; interior to |
- antike
- ¦ near, close by, in the presence of |
- anantara
- ¦[ind.a] having no interior, uninterrupted |
- nirantaram
- ¦ [ind] closely, constantly, immediately |
- anya
- ¦ another, different from, an other |
- anyat
- ¦ otherwise |
- anyatra
- ¦[adv] otherwise, else, elsewhere [prep] in another place, time, case |
- anyathā
- ¦[adv] other manner |
- anyat
- ¦ other, opposite manner |
- anye
- ¦ in another |
- anyena
- ¦ by another |
- anyonya
- ¦[prn] to one another (anyas-anya) |
- apa
- (<adv) ¦ separation, away, off, back |
- api
- ¦ [ind] unto; [prep] to; [adv] thereto, therefore, besides, also |
- apitu
- ¦ but yet |
- arthatas
- ¦[adv] really, truly, indeed, intruth; towards a particular object |
- alam
- ¦ enough, one's fill; sufficient, a match for; (with kṛ) make ready, prepare, adorn|
- avalaṅghya
- ¦ pass or spend time |
- avaśyam
- ¦ necessarily, inevitably, by all means |
- avikalpa
- ¦[adv] without hesitation |
- asakṛt
- ¦[adv] not once, repeatedly, often |
- astā
- (<astam) ¦ go down |
- astu
- (<√as 3sg.imper.) ¦ let it be so |
- ahe
- ¦ reproach, rejection |
- aho
- ¦ astonishment of either joy or sorrow |
- āgatya
- ¦ having arrived or come |
- ādikam
- ¦[ind] beginning with, foremostly |
- ādau
- ¦[ind] in the beginning (adi) |
- āvir,āvis
- ¦[adv] appear, before the eyes (with √as or √bhū 'manifest') |
- āsaktyā
- ¦[adv] coherently, entirely |
- āśu
- ¦ quickly |
- āsthāya
- ¦[gnd] having recourse to, having ascended |
- āha
- ¦ certainly |
- āhosvit
- ¦[intrg] or, whether, else, certainly |
- icchayā
- ¦[ind] according to desire or wish |
- iti
- ¦[adv] thus, so, just so, like that |
- ityādi
- ¦ begining thus |
- īti
- ¦[]|
- itthám
- ¦[adv] in this way, so, thus |
- idā
- ¦[adv] now, this moment |
- idānīm
- ¦ now |
- iva
- ¦ just so, indeed, exactly |{1}
- ihá
- ¦[adv] here, hither, now |
- īṣat
- ¦ nearly, slightly, easily, a little |
- uccais
- ¦[inst.adv] above, high, loud; intensely, much, powerfully |
- uttamam
- ¦[adv] in the highest degree; most highly |
- uttaram
- ¦[adv] afterwards, thereafter, hereafter |
- uttarām
- ¦[adv] farther off |
- upama
- ¦(upa mā) [adv] quite near |
- upetya
- ¦ approaching |
- ubha
- ¦[prn] both |
- ṛte
- ¦[adv.prp] without |
- eka
- ¦ one (one might) |
- ekatra
- ¦[ind.l] in one and the same place |
- etāvat
- ¦[ind.a] thus, thus far, in such a degree |
- aneka
- ¦ not one, many, much |
- ena
- (pron.√ e) ¦[encl pron] him, her, it, them |
- eva
- ¦[adv] in this way, like that, just so, exactly, certainly |
- evam
- ¦[] thus |
- ka
- ¦[introg] who, what, which |
- kaṭ
- ¦[ind] particle of exclamation |
- katham
- ¦[adv] how pray tell in what way, whence? |
- kathañcit
- ¦ somehow, by any means |
- kád
- ¦[introg prtcl] |
- kadā
- ¦ when, what time, |
- kadācit
- ¦ sometimes, at some time or other, once |
- kam
- ¦ happiness, bliss; affirmative particle |
- akasmāt
- ¦[ab.s] abruptly, unexpectedly, at once (lit. without a why, without any apparent cause) |
- kācit
- (kāñcit)̠ ¦[ind] some one, any one (female) |
- kaścit
- ¦[ind] Some body, some one, a certain one |
- kasyacit
- ¦[ind] of whomever |
- kālam
- ¦ for a certain time |
- kiñcit
- ¦ whatever, whomever |
- kintu
- ¦ but, moreover, further, what indeed |
- kila
- ¦ assuredly |
- kutas
- ¦ from whom, from whence |
- kṛte
- ¦ on account of, for the sake of, for |
- ke
- ¦[m.np] those who; [nf.nad] those two who, for who |
- kecid
- ¦[m] those ones |
- kecit
- ¦ some (one, of them) |
- kena
- ¦ by which |
- kevalam
- ¦ only, mearly |
- ko
- ¦(ku) oh no ! |
- kṣipram
- ¦ quickly, directly |
- khalu
- ¦ indeed, verily, truly; now, now then ¦
Ca
- ca
- ¦ and, also |
- caturdhā
- ¦ fourthly |
- cít
- ¦[vbl] consider, knowing |
- ced
- (cet) ¦ and; if √, when √; cedca as well as; cetna also not |
- cira
- ¦[adv] a long time, too long, long ago |
- jātu
- ¦[] (not) at all, ever |
- jñātvā
- ¦[ind.grnd] having known |
- taḍit
- ¦[adv] closely, near |
- tátha
- ¦[adv] in this manner |
- tattvatas
- ¦[ind] truly, accurately |
- tád
- ¦[adv] there, then, therefore |
- tadanu
- ¦[adv] thereupon |
- tadā
- ¦[adv] at that time, then |
- tadānīm
- ¦[adv] at that time, then |
- tadvat
- ¦ like that, thus (thus like that also) |
- tanā
- ¦ one after the other, in succession |
- tarām
- ¦[adv] very, much |
- sutarām
- ¦adv] very well |
- tarhi
- ¦[adv] then, in that case; [ind] therefore |
- daśadik
- ¦[ind] in all directions |
- dṛś
- ¦[f] dṛś > dṛk; dṛśa > dṛśī; dṛkṣa > dṛkṣā |
- īdṛś,īdṛśa,īdṛkṣa
- ¦ such |
- kīdṛś,kīdṛśa
- ¦ what like |
- tādṛś,tādṛśa,tādṛkṣa
- ¦ of that look, such |
- tvādṛśa
- ¦ like thee |
- mādṛśa
- ¦ like me |
- yādṛś,yādṛśa
- ¦ what like, of what kind |
- tāvat
- ¦ so greatly much |
- tiras
- ¦[prp] through, across; [adv] aside, crossways |
- tu
- ¦[indcl] in sooth, indeed; but |
- tūrṇam
- ¦[ind] quickly, speedily |
- tridhā
- ¦[adv] triply, in three ways |
- tris
- ¦[ind] thrice |
- dadā
- ¦ ! |
- daśadhā
- ¦[adv] ten fold, ten parts |
- daśama
- ¦[ind] for the tenth time |
- divā
- ¦[ind] for example (to shine a light upon); by day |
- dṛḍha
- ¦[ind] steadily, perseveringly, thoroughly |
- dṛḍhī
- ¦[ind] be firm |
- devatā
- ¦[adv] among the devas |
- doṣā
- ¦ in the evening, at dusk, at night |
- druta
- ¦[ind] quickly, swiftly |
- dhak
- ¦[ind] exclamation of wrath |
- dharmataḥ
- ¦[ind] by rightous rule, from virtious motive |
- dhruvam
- ¦[ind] firmly, constantly, certainly |
- na
- ¦ not |{2}
- nanu
- ¦ not at all, never, [voc] nanu! kindly reproach, [ind] how, what |
- nava
- ¦ newly, lately, just |
- nahi
- ¦ surely not, certainly not |
- nānā
- ¦ differently |
- nāni
- ¦[]|
- nāma
- ¦ named, by name, indeed, certainly, 'what's called' |
- nāmatas
- ¦[ind] by name |
- nikaṭāt
- ¦[adv]|
- nikhilena
- ¦[ind] completely, totally |
- nija
- ¦[rfx.pos] one's own, his own, her own |
- nityam
- ¦[] always, constantly, regularly |
- nirvikalpam
- ¦[cf niścittam ][ind] without reflection or hesitation |
- nūnam
- ¦ now, now then, therefore |
- neti
- ¦ not like this (na iti) |
- padaśaḥ
- ¦ step by step, gradually |
- param
- ¦ henceforward, afterwards, later; to a high degree; greatly, completely|
- aparam
- ¦ for the future; again, moreover |
- parama
- ¦ highly, exceedingly |
- paramārthatas
- ¦ most truly |
- parām
- ¦ highest |
- parampara
- ¦ highest of high |
- parasparam
- ¦ beyond the highest, higher than highest |
- parasmat
- ¦ from the highest |
- parān
- ¦[n.adv] directed away, averted, opposite to, turning from |
- paścāt
- ¦[ind] from behind, behind; afterwards, hereafter, later |
- pāṭ
- ¦[intrj.voc] used for calling someone |
- pādais
- ¦[ind] on foot (honorific title after a name) |
- pādatas
- ¦[ind] foot by foot, step by step, by degrees |
Pu
- punar
- ¦ again |{3}
- apunar
- ¦ not again |
- puras
- ¦[adv] front, forward, before; eastward |
- purā
- ¦ before, formerly, from of old, previous existence |
- pūrva
- ¦ being before |
- pūrvavat
- ¦ as before, as aforesaid |
- pṛthak
- ¦[ind] separately, differently, singly |
- apṛthak
- ¦[ind] un-seperable |
- pṛṣṭhatas
- ¦[ind] behind, behind the back, covertly, secretly |
- paunar
- ¦ vṛddhi form of punar for cmpnds |
- pratidinam
- ¦ day by day, daily, everyday |
- pratipuruṣa
- ¦[adv] man by man |
- pratyuta
- (prati uta) ¦ on the contrary |
- prayatnatas
- ¦[ind] with especial effort; strenuous persevering endeavour |
- suprayatnatas
- ¦[ind] well exerted diligent effort; zealously |
- prayogataḥ
- ¦[ind] by use of; in consequence of; according to; in action, actually |
- prāk
- (añc) ¦ first, before, dawn |
- prāyaśas
- ¦ mostly |
- premṇā
- ¦ through love or affection |
- balīyas
- ¦ more strongly |
- bahis
- ¦ out, forth, outwards, outside |
- bahu
- ¦ much |
- bahutara
- ¦ much more |
- bāhyataḥ
- ¦[ind] outside, externally |
- bhaktyā
- ¦ not in the regualar sense, figuratively, metaphorically |
- bhavatā
- ¦[ind] by you, by yourself |
- vibhāgatas
- ¦[ind] proportionately |
- bhuk
- ¦[ind] an exclamation of surprise !! |
- bhṛśam
- ¦ strongly, exceedingly, vehemently, much |
- madhya
- ¦[ind] middle |
- mā
- ¦ not (prohibition) |
- mudhā
- ¦ in vain |
- muhur
- (<muh) ¦ suddenly, quickly |
- yadi
- ¦[ind] if (with: vā, api, cet, nāma, ca) |
- yāni
- ¦[]|
- yāvat
- ¦ until, whilst, as long as, when ever, in as much as |
- yuktam
- ¦ fitly, suitably, justly, properly, rightly |
- yogatas
- ¦ conjointly, conformably |
- rahasyam
- ¦ secretly, privately |
- rātrau
- ¦[ind] at night |
- laghu
- ¦ lightly, quickly, easily |
- va
- ¦ so, indeed; (iva) |
- varam
- ¦ preferably |
- varjam
- ¦[]|
- vahir
- ¦(bahir) out, forth, outwards |
- vā
- (lt.ve) ¦ alternative: or, either, else, sometimes; comparison: as, like, so; confirm: indeed, even, very; conjunction: and |
- vai
- ¦ lays stress on preceeding word; verily |
- vina
- ¦[]|
- vinā
- ¦ without |
- viyogatas
- ¦ from want of |
- vividham
- ¦ variously |
- viśāla
- ¦ extensively |
- viśeṣatas
- ¦[ind] especially, particularly; individually; ++ |{pk3.13.4, }
- viśva
- ¦[√viś] all, every, everyone |
- vistṛ
- ¦ widely diffused, spread out |
- vṛthā
- ¦[adv] obscuring restrained manner |
- velāyām
- ¦ at the right moment |
- vai
- ¦ (emphatic) indeed, truly, certainly, verily |
- śaktitas
- ¦ with all one's power |
- śaktyā
- ¦ to best ability |
- śīghra
- ¦[ind] quick, speedy, swift, rapid|
- śreyas
- ¦ better, rather |
- śvas
- ¦ in the future, tomorrow, auspicous |
- ṣaṭ
- ¦(ṣaḍ) six |
- ṣaḍvi
- ¦ ??? ṣaḍvi(!)śāya pradhānāya mahādevāya dhīmatā(!) |
- sakaruṇam
- ¦ compassionately |
- sakṛt
- ¦ immediatly, suddenly (with action) |
- asakṛt
- ¦ repeatedly |
- satata
- ¦[] constantly, always, ever |
- satvara
- ¦ quickly, swiftly |
- satsu
- ¦ truly good |
- sadaya
- ¦ mercifully, kindly, gently, gradually |
- sadyas
- ¦[ind] at once, every day, immediatly |
- sadā
- ¦ all the time |
- sādhu
- ¦[ind] very good, well done |
- sapadi
- ¦ on the spot, immediatly |
- sama
- ¦[prn] any, every; [adv] equally, like, along, together, precisely, exactly, fairly |
- samam
- ¦ in like manner; together with; just exactly; honestly, fairly |
- samantatas
- ¦ wholly, completely |
- samas
- ¦ united, together, equally |
- samāścāsā
- (sama.aś.ca.asa.ā) ¦ same arriving and departing |
- samāna
- ¦[adv] similarly |
- samāsatas
- ¦[ind] in a succintly concise summary manner |
- samprati
- ¦ present moment |
- samyak
- ¦ towards one point, together |
Sar
- sarva
- ¦ all, completely |
- sarvam
- ¦ completely |
- sarvata
- ¦[a] all sided, every where |
- sarvatas
- ¦ from all sides, every direction, every where |
- sarvatra
- ¦[adv] everywhere, always, by all means |
- sarvathā
- ¦ in every manner |
- sarvadā
- ¦[] every time, always |
- sarvāsām
- ¦[ind] of all of them |
- saha
- ¦[adv] together |
- sahasā
- ¦ quickly, precipitately, inconsiderately, without consideration or pause |
- sahita
- ¦[adv] together (saṃhita) |
- sādhāraṇam
- ¦[ind] common, middle, universal, common to all |
- sāmpratam
- ¦[adv] now, at this time, recently; fitly, properly |
- sārddham
- ¦(<sārdha)[adv] together, jointly |
- sukham
- ¦ easily, comfortably, pleasantly, joyfully, willingly |
- sutarām
- ¦[adv] in higher or the highest degree, more, very much |
- sudṛḍham
- ¦[ind] very intensely |
- suṣṭhu
- (<√sthā)
- spaṣṭam
- ¦[ind] clearly, distinctly |
- syāt
- ¦[pot.a3s] perhaps, perchance |
- svatas
- ¦[ind] by one's self, of itself |
- svasmāt
- ¦ from one's self |
- svayam
- ¦[ind] self, one's self, spontaneously |
- svarūpatas
- ¦[ind] in one's own form, by nature |
- ha
- ¦ a particle for emphasizing a preceding word; indeed ++ |
- vihāya
- ¦[grnd having left (out) ]|
- hi
- ¦ for, because, on account of; indeed, verily, assuredly, certainly|
- he
- ¦[voc] ho, oh |
- hyas
- ¦ yesterday |
Sarvanāman
- atas
- ¦[adv] from this |
- atra
- ¦[loc.adv] here, hither, herein |
- athā
- ¦ that manner, therefore, now |
- adas
- ¦[n.n.sg] that |
- amum
- ¦[m.as] for that |
- anayā
- ¦ (idam) [f.is] with her|
- ayam
- ¦[n.sg.m] this |
- anayos
- ¦[gl.d] of those two, in those two |
- asau
- (adás) ¦[prn.mf.ns] that one |
- asmākam
- ¦[gp] our, ours (enclitic: nas) |
- asmān
- ¦[1pr.an] for us (enclitic: nas) |
- asmābhis
- ¦[1pr.ip] with us, by us |
- asmābhyam
- ¦[1pr.dp] for us (enclitic: nas) |
- asmat
- ¦[1pr.abpl] from us |
- asmin
- ¦[mn.ls] idam, in this |
- asmāsu
- ¦[1pr.lp] upon us |
- amuṣmin
- (adas.asau) ¦[loc.sg.mn] in that, him |
- amuṣya
- (adas.asau) ¦[gen.sg.mn] of he, that |
- asya
- ¦ of that |
- aham
- ¦ my self |
- itas
- ¦ hence, from hence |
- idam
- ¦ [n.nas] this |
- imām
- ¦[f.as] this |
- ime
- ¦[m.np] these |
- iyam
- ¦[f.ns] this |
- anena
- ¦[mn.is] by this |
- ebhis
- ¦[mn.ip] with these |
- anayos
- ¦[mnf.gn.l.dual] of or in these two |
- asmai
- ¦[n.ds] for this |
- asya
- ¦[m.gs] of this |
- ṛju
- ¦[ind] in the right manner |
Etad
- etad
- ¦ this, this here, here (cmp etat)|
- eṣas
- ¦[m.ns] this |
- etās
- ¦[f.nap] these, these here |
- eṣám
- ¦[m.as] for this |
- etasmin
- ¦[ls] in this |
- ete
- ¦[np] these |
- eteṣām
- ¦[]|
- kasmāt
- ¦[abs] whence, wherefore, what reason, why |
- kasmin
- ¦[mn.ls] in which, whom |
- kayā
- (ka)¦[f.is.adv] by what manner |
- ka
- ¦ who, which, what |
- kásya
- ¦ of who which or what |
- kā
- ¦[f.ns] she who |
- kācit
- ¦[f] she whomever |
- kim
- ¦[n.as] what, who, which |
- kiñcid
- ¦[as] whomever |
- kecid
- ¦ by which, whom |
- keṣu
- ¦[mn.lp] in they whom |
- kiñca
- ¦ moreover morov'r, further, again |
- kvacid
- ¦ at any time, in any circumstance, in any way, sometimes, |
Ta
- ta
- ¦[]|
- tat
- ¦[n.nas] that |
- tas
- ¦[n.as] it |
- tās
- ¦[f.np] they |
- sas
- ¦[m.ns] he |
- sā
- ¦[f.ns] she |
- tam
- ¦[m.as] for him |
- tām
- ¦[f.as] for her |
- nas
- ¦[1p.ap,dt,gn] for us |
- tasmai
- ¦[ds] for that |
- tatas
- (yatas) ¦[abl] from that, thence, therefrom, thereupon, then |
- tathā
- ¦ that manner, that way |
- tatra
- ¦ therein, thither, there, therefore, in that |
- tatratatra
- ¦ there so ever, anywhere and everywhere, here and there |
- tad
- ¦[]|
- tan
- ¦[]|
- te
- ¦[m.3np ] they, those, (thee) |
- te
- ¦[nf.2nad] those two |
- tān
- ¦[m.ap] them |
- tāni
- ¦[n.nap] those |
- tānu
- ¦[] oneself |
- tama
- ¦[]|
- tais
- ¦[mn.ip] with those, by those |
- tasmāt
- ¦[abs] from that |
- tasmin
- ¦[ls] in that, upon that, out of that |
- tāt
- ¦[abs](obs. abl) from that, thus, then|
- tasya
- ¦[gs] of that |
- tasyāḥ
- ¦[fabs,fgs] from her |
- tásyām
- ¦[fls] in that, on that |
- tāvat
- (yāvat) ¦ so much, so greatly, to such an extent, in such a number |
- tāsām
- ¦[f.gp] of them |
- tayā
- ¦ [f.is] sā |
- tava
- ¦[2p.gs] your |
- tave
- ¦[]|
- tena
- ¦ [mn.is] sa tat |
- teṣām
- ¦[n.gp] (tat) of them, of those |
- teṣu
- ¦[n.lp] in those |
- tayos
- ¦[lab2d] from ye both |
- tvayā
- ¦[i2s] with you, by you |
- tvat
- ¦[ab2s] from thou |
- tvāt
- ¦[ab.s] from that |
- tvayi
- ¦[l2s] upon you |
- tatra
- (yatra) ¦[loc] therein |
- tvam
- ¦[n2s] thou |
- tvām
- ¦[a2s] for thee |
- tubhyam
- ¦[d2s] unto you |
- tābhyām
- ¦[i,d,abl-3pers.dual] for those two |
- nas
- ¦[1s.(ap,dp,gp)] us, for us, for us, of us (enclitic) |
- paritas
- ¦ all around, everywhere, throughout, round about |
- paridas
- ¦ all around |
- mat
- ¦(mama) mine, my |
- mama
- ¦[1p.gs] mine |
- mayā
- ¦[1p.is] with me, by me |
- mayi
- ¦[1p.ls] upon me |
- mā
- ¦ lest |
- mām
- (mā) ¦[ac1sg] for me |
- me
- ¦[dt.1s] for me |
- yas
- ¦[m.ns] he whom |
- yám
- ¦[mas] for him |
- yat
- ¦[n.nas] that which, who, which, what, whichever, whatever |
- yena
- ¦[n.is] by which |
- yayā
- ¦[f.is] by she whom |
- yatas
- ¦[abs] from which (tatas) |
- yad
- ¦[cnj] that (starts direct assertion) |
- yac
- ¦ in cmp for yad |
- yadā
- ¦ from which time, when |
- yasmāt
- ¦[abs] from whom, from which |
- ye
- ¦[ls] in which, wherein |
- yeṣām
- ¦[mn.gp] of whom, whose, which of them thee us |
- yeṣu
- ¦[mn.lp] in whose |
- yasmin
- ¦[ls] therein |
- yas
- ¦[m.ns] he who |
- yatra
- (tatra) ¦[loc] in which |
- yatrayatra
- ¦ where so ever, which herein, wherever, whenever |
- yathā
- ¦ which manner |
- yadā
- ¦ which time |
- yadi
- ¦ if, in case that, when, whence, whether |
- yā
- ¦[f.ns] who |
- yāvat
- (tāvat)¦ as greatly as, as far as, as much or as many as |
- yān
- ¦? see ang 20.4, |
- yūyam
- ¦[2pr.np] thee |
- vayam
- ¦1pr.npl] we |
Compounds
- agnijala
- ¦[n] rain derived from a fire sacrifice, by the uplifting wind, which carries an offering to the devas (yajurveda 1.10) |
- adharapāna
- ¦[n] a flowing saliva drinking kiss |
- anaṅgavajra
- ¦[m] formless adamatine strength, the guru |
- anaikāntikatā
- ¦[abst.f] ambiguousness, inconclusiveness |
- abja
- ¦[<ap √jan][a] water born [n] lotus |{pk1.18.1[n.ls], }
- amṛtattva
- ¦[abst.n]|
- aridhu
- ¦[f] a piously trembling one |
- avāptukāma
- ¦[a] desirous of attaining |
- aśūnyaśūnya
- ¦[n] both existence and emptiness together |
- aṣṭaloka
- ¦[m] eight mythically divine planets |
- (just
- notes from the Hindu system)
- bhū loka (earth)
- bhuvar loka (sky)
- svar loka (heaven)
- mahar loka (middle region)
- janar loka (place of rebirths)
- tapar loka (mansion of the blest)
- brahma loka (abode of the absolute, the true being)
- asajjana
- ¦[m] untrue born, malignant wicked man |
- astavyasta
- ¦[a] refraining to be further deconstructed (prakṛti-first principal) |{pk2.31.4[np], }
- ahaṅkāra
- ¦[m] egoic self identity construct |
- anahaṅkāra
- ¦[m] egoless, selfless |{pk3.4.3[cp.np (te)], }
- ahorātra
- ¦[m] day and night (ahora-rātra) |{pk1.54.3[cp.is], }
- indrajāla
- ¦[n] Indra's net; a metaphor for 'interdependance of all things' (pratītyasamutpāda), (src: atharva veda verse 8.8.6; proto saṃkhya philosophy - warp and woof with guṇas (being white, yellow, and gold); mahāyana, 3rd century CE, avataṃsaka sūtra (huayan school of chinese buddhisim 643-712 CE)); illusion, delusion, sorcery, trance, enchantment; ritual practice to invoke siddhi powers |{pk3.34.3[as], }
- indrāyudha
- ¦[n] rainbow: the weapon of indra, the bow |{pk3.2.3[ns], pk3.23.3[cp.is], }
- utphullalocana
- ¦[a] eyes wide open |
- kalāpa
- ¦[√āp][m] group, unit, items bound together (kalā āpa) |
- kāśyapa
- ¦[m] (mahā) kāśyapa, a principal disciple of śākyamuni buddha, convened first buddhist council, first patriarch of chan buddhisim |
- kuliśabhṛt
- ¦(√bhṛ)[m] vajra bearing |
- kṣaṇabhaṅgā
- ¦[m] doctrine of continuous instant decay and renewal of the universe |
- gatyāgati
- ¦[f] coming and going; appearance and disappearance |{pk1.18.2[as], }
- gandharvanagara
- ¦[n] a celestial city of the gandharvas |
- girīndra
- ¦[m] epithet of śiva; lord of the mountains |{pk1.67.1[cp.ns], }
- gocara
- ¦[m] meandering like a cow; range of action; range of the senses |{pk2.51.6[cp.as], }
- gocaratā
- ¦[f] meanderfulness |
- gomayā
- ¦[nfā] cow dung |
- caturdevīparipṛcchāvyākhyātantra
- ¦[n] a tantra attributed to smṛtijñānakīrti |{pkv1.12.1[cp.ls], }
- cittaratna
- ¦[n] mind spirit intellegence jewel, perfected wisdom sage consciousness, (saṃbuddharatna, rūparatna, dharmaratna) |
- cittavajra
- ¦[m] guru of lakṣmīṅkāra for guhyasamājatantra (as was anaṅgavajra for hevajratantra) |
- svacittavaśitā
- ¦[f] bodhisattva's accomplishment of subduing ones mind |
- cintāmaṇi
- ¦[m] wish fulfilling jewel, philosophers stone, gem of thought, name of a buddha |
- jagadānandakāriṇī
- ¦[f] the mudrā, the vajra yoginī consort |
- jagadvīra
- ¦[m] world hero (not in dictionaries), Buddha |{pk3.8.4[cp.ls], }
- jagannātha
- ¦[m] divine leader of living beings in the world |
- janidhārā
- ¦[f] life stream |
- jinajananyā
- ¦[f] mother of heros |
- jñānaḍākinī
- ¦[cpt][f] one of thirteen ḍākinī in yoginītantras; consort of yogāmbara |
0.0.0.1 Ta
- tattvasiddhi
- ¦[n] vajrayana text of śantarakṣita combining yogacarya and madhyamaka philosophical positions; the acquiring of 'thatness' or 'suchness' |
- tathāgata
- ¦[m] to thatness gone, Buddha |{pkv1.24.3[cp.as], pk2.53.2[ns], pk2.67.4[ip], }
- tāthāgata
- ¦[mg (māgadhi)] |{pk4.14.4[cp.as], }
- tanmātra
- ¦[n] five subtle elements |
- śabda
- sparśa
- rūpa
- rasa
- gandha
- trijagat
- ¦[n] the triple world of heaven earth and underworld |
- tritattva
- ¦[n] the three essential realities (samaya, viśeṣa, nirvāṇa ???) |
- triratna
- ¦[n] three jewels (Buddha, dharma, saṅgha) |
- traidhātuka
- ¦[n] three worlds, stratas, layers |
- trailokya
- ¦[n] three spheres |{pk1.57.3[ns], }
- daśakuśala
- ¦[n] the ten virtues (budh) |
- kāya
- safeguarding the life of others
- practising generosity
- decreasing desire
- vāc
- speaking the truth
- conciliating quarrels
- talking with calm and honesty
- holding good dharma conversations
- manas
- thinking with generous kindness
- compassion
- pursuing the practise of the dharma, protecting the vows
- daśadik
- ¦[ind] ten cardinal points, whole sky, in all directions |
- dharmakartā
- ¦[f] agent of rightiousness |
- dharmakatā
- ¦[pali][f]|
- dharmakīrti
- ¦[m] buddhist logician of nalanda university (fl600-700ce) |
- dharmamaya
- ¦[m] virtuous action rightousness |
- nāgārjuna
- ¦[m] madyamika philosopher and its founder (150-2̄50CE); developed prajñāpāramitā sūtras; an abbot of nālandā university; a mahāsiddha named after nāgārjuna | {pkv1.68.2[cp.gp], pkv3.50.2[cp.gp], pkv4.39.2[cp.gp], pkv5.37.2[cp.gp], }
- nāgārjunapāda
- ¦[m] a mahāsiddha named after nagārjuna, but of questionable actuality |
- nadītīra
- ¦[n] riverbank |{pk2.53.5[cp.ls], }
- nāmajāti
- ¦[m] name and caste |
- niśākarā
- ¦[f] moon, the night maker |{pk2.14.3[cp.as], }
- niśārdha
- ¦[mn] half the night; the night half |{pk2.57.3[cp.ls], }
- nṛsiṃha
- ¦[m] a heroic man like a lion, the powerful one |{pk4.22.3[ns], }
- nairañjanā
- ¦[f] the river along side which buddha sat for complete illumination |{pk2.53.5[cp.ls], }
- pañcāmṛta
- ¦[n] a mixture of five life enhancing substances |
- (vajrayana
- literal substances)
- faeces
- urine
- semen
- blood or menstral blood
- marrow or phlegm
- (hindu
- literal substances)
- milk
- curds
- ghee
- honey
- sweetner (molasses or sugar)
- pañcakāma
- ¦[m] five sensual pleasures of desire through (form, sound, smell, taste, and tangible objects); possibly includes the five kleśas: lust, anger, greed, attachment, vanity |{pk4.5.2[cp.ns], }
- pañcakrama
- ¦[m] a buddhist grantha of five steps concerning the development of one's unfoldment to full awareness | {pkv5.37.4[ns], }
- pañcabuddha
- |
- vairocana
- amogasiddhi
- amitābha
- ratnasambhava
- akśobhya
- pañcabuddhakulā
- ¦[f] tantrik ceremonial gathering days of a half month (pakṣa) on: 4th 8th 12th 14th for the five dhyani buddhas family | {pk4.32.1[cp.ns], }
- padmavajra
- ¦[] authored guhyasiddhi |
- upāliparipṛcchāsūtra
- ¦[n] the questions of Upāli to Gautama Buddha; (Upāli was a master vinayadhara) |
- piṇḍagraha
- ¦[] contraction, a meditation (dhyana) (see: anubheda); contracted grasp | {pk4.25.3[cp.is], pk4.26.4[cp.ns], }
- prakṛtiprabhāsvara
- ¦[n] luminous by intrinsic nature; primordial consciousness of pure light without division |
- prakṛtisāvadya
- ¦[m] intrinsically offensive transgression |
daśaāakuśala, unwholesome actions:- taking life
- taking what is not given
- sexual misconduct
- lying
- sowing discord
- harsh speech
- idle gossip (or worthless chatter)
- covetousness
- ill will (or wishing harm on others)
- wrong views
- prajñāpāramitā
- ¦[f] forethougtful perfection, a diety |
- prajñopāya
- ¦[m] intuitive wisdom and expedient means |{pk1.43.4[], pk2.5.1[cp.abs], pk2.47.3[cp.abs], pk5.8.1[cp.is], }
- pratītyasamutpanna
- ¦[pp] codependently cooriginationed |
- pratītyasamutpāda
- ¦[m] codependent coorigination |
- prāṇāyāma
- ¦[m] holding the life force or vital air element in check |{pk1.15.2[cp.as], pk1.16.2[gs], }
Bu
- buddhaputra
- ¦[m] son of the buddha (epithet)
- bodhicitta
- ¦[n] mind set on enlightenment and ending suffering of others; (metaphor) a mixture of sperm and ovum; (original meaning) conjoined prajña and upāya |{pk1.29.2[ns], pk1.31.3[as], pk4.6.2[as], }
- bodhisattva
- ¦[m] an awakened buddha who remains in samsara from compassion for others |
- brahmādika
- ¦[] the demidevas, starting with Brahmā |
- bhikṣāśin
- ¦[n] consuming deceitfully begged food |
- bhūtānta
- ¦[m] life's final end |{pk1.37.1[is], }
- manomaya
- ¦[m] mental and emotional body or kośa in yoga system |
- manoratha
- ¦[m] wish, desire, fancy; heart's joy; 'heart's carriage' |
- manohara
- ¦[mnfāī] heart stealing, charming, beautiful |
- manmatha
- ¦[m] amorous passion or desire, god of love, name for kāma |
- mahātman
- ¦[m] great soul |
- mahāghora
- ¦[m] a terrible hell realm |
- mahābodhi
- ¦[mf] great awakening, final enlightenment (buddh) |
- mahāmudrā
- ¦[f] great seal, natural mind, luminous empty nature of mind; one's revered female guru | {pk4.32.2[ns], pk5.28.1[ns], }
- mahāmuni
- ¦[m] great sage, a buddha, a jina |{pk3.8.4[cp.ls], }
- mahāyāna
- ¦[n] great vehicle, madhyamika of nāgārjuna and bodhisattva |
- mahāyoga
- ¦[]| an advanced level tantric path | {pkv1.57.1[cp.ls], }
- mahāvīra
- ¦[m] great hero; gautama buddha; a famous jaina arhat |
- mahāśūnya
- ¦[n] greatest stage of emptyness |{pk2.53.3[is], }
- mahāsattva
- ¦[m] great truth; great man (one who stands in truth) |{pk3.38.1[ns], }
- mahāsukha
- ¦[n] great felicity |{pk1.1.2[cp.ns], pk3.41.4[np], }
- māyājāla
- ¦[n] the intricate networked structure of saṃsārik illusion; a nyingma mahāyoga eight fold set of emanation tantras (māyājāla tantra) | {pk4.31.4[cp.ns], pk5.24.1[cp.ns], }
- māhendra
- ¦[] belonging to great indra; the vortex of earth; the east; sapphire (color) |{pk1.21.3[cp.as], }
- munīndra
- ¦[] lord of sages, buddha |
- mūlatantra
- ¦[] mañjuśrī mūlatantra, 400-500 CE, a lost text of 500,000 verses; it is so claimed that the hevajratantra, of 750 verses, is but a small section of this text; each buddhist tradition would have a 'mūlatantra' that first defined it (ie:kālacakra mūlatantra), thus is it a generic term |
Yu
- yuganaddha
- ¦[n] (joined-bound) conjoined opposition pairs, transcendental union, yab-yum, maithuna | {pk1.6.3[cp.ns], pk5[cp.ns], pk5.1.4[cp.ns], pk5.2.4[as], pk5.6.3[cp.as], pk5.7.3[cp.ns], pk5.10.4[gs], pk5.11.4[cp.ns], pk5.13.4[ns], pk5.14.3[ns], pk5.15.3[as], pk5.16.3[ls], pk5.17.4[cp.ls], pk5.18.4[cp.ns], pk5.19.4[ns], pk5.20.4[ns], pk5.23.2[cp.ls], pk5.29.2[cp.ls], pk5.29.3[as], pk5.36.4[cp.is],pkv5.37.1[cp.ns], }
- yuganaddhaka
- ¦[n] (-ka: belonging to); the actual stage (krama) of yuganaddha as unified saṃsāra and nirvāṇa together | {pk5.3.4[as], pk5.4.4[as], pk5.5.4[as], pk5.8.4[ns], pk5.9.4[ns], pk5.12.4[as], pk5.21.4[ns], pk5.22.4[ns], }
- yogīndra
- ¦[m] master of yoga | {pk5.22.3[ns], }
- ratnakūṭasūtra
- ¦[n] 'heap of jewels'; or 'kāśyapaparivarta' (old 'ratnakūṭa sūtra')(300-700CE)(two khotanese fragments) ; name of 49 mahāyāna sūtras collected by bodhiruci in china, 8th century (707-713CE) |
- rahogata
- ¦[a] concealed in lonely place; in hermitage |{pk2.81.4[gs], }
- laukikalokottaravajratantra
- ¦[] the worldly and transcendental plaines empowerment tantra |
- vajrakāya
- ¦[m] immortal energetic body of the buddha; body form of life extension from various aspects; |{pk2.56.4[cp.ns], }
- vajraghaṇṭā
- ¦[f] ritual bell, dorje and bell combined; ḍākinī consort of green dhyāni buddha amṛtakuṇḍalin (amoghasiddhi) - her parāmita is equanimity (upekṣā) |{pkv3.1.5[cp.ns], }
- vajrajāpakrama
- ¦[m] first chapter of the pañcakrama |{pkv1.68.1}
- vajradhara
- ¦[cf.samantabhadra][m] the primordial dharmakaya buddha (adibuddha); consort: vajrayoginī; color: blue |{pk5[], }
- vajranātha
- ¦[m] a guru, vajra guide, name of a nātha predecessor of anaṅgavajra |
- vajrapāṇi
- ¦[cf.vajrasattva][bija.hūṃ][m] an emanation of vairocana; protector of the buddha by power aspect; |{pk1.32.4[as], }
- avalokiteśvara - compassion
- mañjuśrī - prajñā wisdom
- vajrapāṇi - fierce determination
- tārā - miraculous deeds
- vajrayāna
- ¦[n] the adamintine vehicle |{pk3.33.2[ls], }
- vajrasattva
- ¦[m] an adamantine dhyāni buddha for spiritual purification and removal of negativity (white); all pervading true being (deity) | {pk1.58.3[as], pkv2.1.2[cp.ds], pk3.1.2[cp.as], pk3.24.4[ns], pk3.27.3[ns], pk3.41.2[is], pk3.46.4[cp.abs], pk4.1.1[as], pk4.38.4.3[ns], }
- vajrasattvatva
- ¦[abst.n] vajrasattva(ness) (consciousness) | {pk5.25.3[as], }
- vartamāna
- ¦[a] turning, moving, existing, living, abiding [m] churning arrogant conceit [n] presence, present time |
- vasudhātala
- ¦[n] earth's surface, earth, ground, soil |
- viṇmūtra
- ¦(viṣ)[n] feces and urine combined |
- vittada
- |
- vidhyavrata
- ¦[] the vow to totally accept and never abandon one's prajñā (in:prajñābhiseka ceremony) |
- vimuktisamudyātanatantra
- ¦[]|
- vairocana
- ¦[m] central of five dhyani buddhas in vajrayana |{pk1.23.3[cp.ns], pk1.27.4[cp.as], pk1.32.2[cp.ns], }
- śaśibimbavat
- ¦[n] like the hare in the moon reflected off a mirror |{pk2.45.4[ns], }
- śriparamādya
- ¦[n] “Glorious Supreme Beginning”; a root tantra (yogācāra) of a cycle of eighteen yoga tantra texts in the mahayoga tradition: Śrīparamādya nāma mahāyānakalparāja - [tib] trans: Śraddhākaravarman and Rin chen bzang po: “Dpal mchog dang po zhes bya ba theg pa chen po'i rtog pa'i rgyal po”: Tôh. no. 487. Derge Kanjur, vol. TA, folios 150v.1 173r.1 |
- guhyagarbha tantra (root tantra)
- five major tantras (which are the roots of the eighteen)
- buddhasamāyoga tantra
- śrīcandraguhyatilakanāmamahātantrarāja tantra
- guhyasamāja tantra
- śrīparamādya tantra
- karmamāla tantra
- five tantras of sadhana
- five branch classes of tantra of activity
- two tantras of accomplishment
- five major tantras (which are the roots of the eighteen)
- guhyagarbha tantra (root tantra)
- śrīsamāja
- ¦[] the guhyasamājatantra; generation and complete stages of anutarayoga, a system of cakra and nadi manipulations |{pk1.9.2[ls], pk2.49.1[cp.ls], pk2.66.3[ls], }
- śākyamitra
- ¦[m] see śākyamitrapāda |{pk2.87.3[is], pkv2.88.2[cp.gp], }
- śākyamitrapāda
- ¦[m] a siddha in the linage of the guhyasamāja tantra; author of part 2 of pañcakrama |
- source:
- blue annals (7.2 aryapada)
- saraha
- ācārya nāgārjunapāda
- śākyamitrapāda ([bo] śākya bses gnyen)
- āryadeva - caryāmelayanapradīpa
- nāgabodhi ([bo] klu'i byang chub)
- candrakīrti
- kṛṣṇācārya ([bo] nag po ba)
- ācārya nāgārjunapāda
- “The five Colored Clouds of Mount Wutai: Poems from Dunhuang”:
- Huixiang describes a pilgrimage in 667 of a Śākyamitra (Shijiamiduoluo) nine years before Buddhapāli to Mount Wutai. Monk from India (western region), originally from Siṃhala, but resided in Mahābodhi temple in Magadha.
- śakyasiṃha
- (siñha) ¦[m] epithet of the buddha Gautama, lion of the śakyas |{pk2.53.2[ns], }
- ṣaṭpāramitā
- ¦[f] six perfections |
- generosity
- ethics
- patience
- perseverance
- meditation (samadhi)
- wisdom (prajñā)
- sacarācara
- ¦[n] the universe, (all that moves and not moves) |{pk1.10.2[ns], }
- saddharma
- ¦[m] true rightiousness |
- samājottara
- ¦[] an appended later eighteenth chapter of the guhyasamājatantra |{pkv1.14.1[ls], pkv1.46.1[ls], }
- samantabhadra
- ¦[m] dharmakaya dhyani buddha, the unity of appearance and emptiness |
- samyaksambodhi
- ¦[f] all together collected perfect knowledge; complete enlightenment |
- samvaratantra
- ¦[n] an anuttara mother tantra; samvara, a form of heruka, consort of vajravārāhī, mahāsukha and tattva joined |
- sarvadevasamāgamatantra
- ¦[n] a lost mahāyana tantra quoted only in the tattvasiddhi |
- sātmībhāva
- ¦[cp sātmī < sātman][cf sātmya] become a good suitable habit; accustomed to; the mind stream learns discernment |
- sāmbhogikakāya
- ¦[m] second body of a buddha; body of utter complete contentment |{pk3.26.4[ns], }
- svābhāvika kāya
- sāmbhogika kāya
- nairmāṇika kāya
- sevayañca
- ¦[] a servile submissive state of mind |
- saumanasa
- |
- strīmāyā
- ¦[f] feminine mystique |{pk2.34.2[ns], }
- strīpuṃ·napuṃsaka
- ¦[m] female male neutral gender person |{pk1.39.3[np], }
- sphaṭikopala
- ¦[m] crystal gem stone |
- svakāyavākcitta
- ¦[n] one's body speech and mind |{pkv1.24.5[cp.dp], }
- svayambhū
- ¦[a] self existent [m] vajrasttva, brahman; time |{pk4.2.1[m.ns], }
- svarūpa
- ¦[n] self existence, essential nature, illusion of substaniality |
- svādhiṣṭhāna
- ¦[a.pp] [n] self empowerment, beyond self standing; self sacred consecration (tb); second cakra (buddh) four fingers below navel, red, 32 downward spokes, bliss meditation | {pk3.1.3[cp.ns], pkv3.1.4[cp.ns], pk3.9.4[cp.ns], pk3.10.1[cp.ns], pk3.11.1[cp.ns], pk3.12.1[cp.as], pk3.13.1[cp.ns], pk3.14.1[cp.is], pk3.14.4[ns], pk3.25.4[n.ns], pk3.44.1[cp.ns], pkv3.50.1[cp.ns], pk4.30.4[cp.is], pk5.11.2[cp.ns], }
- hutabhuṅk
- ¦[n] enjoyment of the offering |{pk1.19.2[cp.ns], }
Case Dravya (Macdonell's research on sanskrit case relationships to prepositions, adverbs and general modifiers.)
Accusative
- accusative
- modifiers (whither)
- prepositions
-
- ánu
- ¦ after |
- abhí
- ¦ against (follows case) |
- práti
- ¦ towards, about |
- prepositional
- adverbs
- antarā
- ¦ between, without |
- ántareṇa
- ¦ between, without, regarding |
- abhítaḥ
- ¦ around |
- ubhayátaḥ
- ¦ on both sides of |
- nikaṣā
- ¦ near |
- parítaḥ
- ¦ around |
- páreṇa
- ¦ beyond |
- yāvat
- ¦ during, up to, till |
- ṛte
- ¦[aab] apart from |
- vinā
- ¦[aabi] without, except |
- samantataḥ
- ¦ around |
- samayā
- ¦ near |
- sarvátaḥ
- ¦ around |
- prepositional
- gerunds
- adhiṣṭāya
- ¦[]|
- ādāya
- ¦ taking |
- uddiśya
- ¦ pointing at, towards, about, at, for |
- gṛhītvā
- ¦ taking |
- nītvā
- ¦ leading (with) |
- prepositions
Instrumental
- instrumental
- modifiers
- prepositional
- adverbs
- vinā
- ¦[aabi] without, except |
- sahá
- ¦ (together) with |
- samám
- ¦ (together) with |
- sākám
- ¦ (together) with |
- sārdham
- ¦ (together) with |
Ablative
- ablative
- modifiers (whence)
- prepositions
-
- ā
- ¦ from, upto (before the ablative) |
- prepositional
- adverbs (of separation)
- anantaram
- ¦ after (of time) |
- anyátra
- ¦ apart from |
- arvāk
- ¦ before (of time) |
- ūrdhvám
- ¦ after (of time) |
- ṛte
- ¦[aab] apart from |
- parataḥ
- ¦ after (of time) |
- param
- ¦ after (of time) |
- páreṇa
- ¦ after (of time) |
- purā
- ¦ before (of time) |
- pūrvam
- ¦ before (of time) |
- prabhṛti
- ¦ after (of time) |
- prāk
- ¦ before (of time) |
- bahíḥ
- ¦ outside, out of |
- yāvat
- ¦ during, up to, till |
- vinā
- ¦[aabi] without, except (rarely) |
- prepositions
Genitive
- genitive
- modifiers
- prepositions
-
- antár
- ¦[lg] within (rare) |
- purás
- ¦ before |
- prepositional
- adverbs (of relation in space )
- agratáḥ
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- ágre
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- adháḥ
- ¦ below |
- adhástāt
- ¦ below |
- upári
- ¦[ga] above, over ov'r, upon, with regard to |
- upáriṣṭāt
- ¦ above, over ov'r, upon |
- kṛte
- ¦ for the sake of |
- parataḥ
- ¦ beyond, in the presence of |
- parástāt
- ¦ beyond, in the presence of |
- paścāt
- ¦ after |
- purataḥ
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- purástāt
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- pratyakṣam
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- samakṣám
- ¦ before, in the presence of |
- prepositions
Locative
- locative
- modifiers (where)
- prepositions
-
- ádhi
- ¦ over ov'r |
- antár
- ¦[lg] within |
- prepositions
Abbreviations:
The Gaṇas yamātārājabhānasalagam
Akṣara are an excellent menomic device.
|
ya
|
ma
|
ta
|
ra
|
ja
|
bha
|
na
|
sa
|
la
|
ga
|
|
u‐‐
|
‐‐‐
|
‐‐u
|
‐u‐
|
u‐u
|
‐uu
|
uuu
|
uu‐
|
u
|
‐
|
Early European Indologists, and Antoine Leonard de Chezy was one of the earliest, used GrecoLatin descriptors as follows:
By French reference from de Chezy.
- Ma ‐ Molosse
- Ra ‐ Cretique
- Sa ‐ l´Anapeste
- Ta ‐ l´Anti‐baccchique
- Ja ‐ l´Amphibraque
- Bha ‐ Dactyle
- Na ‐ Tribraque
- Ya ‐ Le bacchique
Language:
English [en]
Tibetan [bo]
Bengali [bg]
Nevari [ne]
Pāli [pal]
Prakṛt [pra]
Māgadhi [mg]
Latin [la]
Greek [gk]
Sanskṛt [sa]
Middle Indic [mi]
Old Indic [oi]
Manuscript:
Pañcakrama [pk]: {pk25.3[np], }
(verse 25, line 3, word is nominative plural)
Pañcakrama Commentary (Vṛttiḥ) [pkv]: {pkv1.7.2[gs], }
(comment 1, part 7, section 2, word is in genitive singular)
Dhātu Kula (Root Family) [dk]: √as ¦[cl4p] throw [dk.kṣip] |
(√as belongs to the group collected under √kṣip meaning various forms of 'tossing')
Grammatical:Nominative [ns,nd,np]
Accussative [as,ad,ap]
Instrumental [is,id,ip]
Dative [ds,dd,dp]
Ablative [abs,abd,abp]
Genitive [gs,gd,gp]
Locative [ls,ld,lp]
Vocative [vs,vd,vp]
Compound [cp] - (cp.ns)
Gender [m,n,f] - (f.cp.ns; mns) (bhava ¦[a]…[m]…[n]…|{ts5.2[m.cp.gs], })
Adjective [a] - (bhava ¦[a]…[m]…[n]…|{ts5.2[a.cp.gs], })
Class [cl1, cl2…cl10] - (cl1.3s)
Active Voice [av] - (cl1.av.3p)
Middle Voice [mv]
Passive Voice [pv]
Imperative [imp] - (imp.av.3s; imp3s)
Optative [op]
Benedictive, Precative [bd]
Imperfect [ipf]
Perfect [pf]
Passive Participle [pp]
Past Passive Participle [ppp]
Future Participle [fp]
Future Passive Participle [fpp]
Constructs of the Paniṇi System
Verbal Tenses and Moods :
laṭ = present
laṇ = imperfect
liṭ = perfect
luṇ = aorist
lṛṭ = future in syati
luṭ = future periphrastic
loṭ = imperative
liṇ = optative
liṇṇaśiṣi = precative or benedictive
lṛṇ = conditional
leṭ = conjunctive (archaic)
Verbal Categories :
1 bhū bhávati (group 1)
2 ad átti (group 2)
3 hu juhóti (group 2)
4 dīv dīvyati (group 1)
5 su sunóti (group 2)
6 tud tudáti (group 1)
7 rudh ruṇáddhi (group 2)
8 tan tanóti (group 2)
9 krī krīṇāti (group 2)
10 cur corayati (group 1)